中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(中考冲刺)2021年四川省中考英语冲刺试题—阅读理解
Name___________
Grade___________
第一节
阅读理解。
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Summer
vacation
is
coming.
Do
you
want
to
have
a
wonderful
holiday?
Have
a
look
at
our
exciting
activities
and
decide
what
kind
of
trips
you
would
like.
Active
HolidaysIt’s
for
everyone
people
who
love
taking
risks
or
who
just
like
sports.
We
have
many
water,
snow
and
desert
activities.
If
you
like
water,
you
can
surf
in
the
sea.
If
you
prefer
snow,
you
can
try
skiing
or
making
snowmen.
For
those
who
love
warmer
weather,
you
can
go
mountain
climbing
with
your
friends.Adults:
¥120/day.Children
under
12:
¥60/day
Cultural
ToursOur
cultural
tours
will
help
you
discover
cities
with
ancient
culture,
such
as
Beijing,
Nanjing,
Xi’an.
Let’s
visit
old
temples,
palaces
and
so
on.
Just
remember
to
bring
your
camera.
You
can
get
to
know
local
ways
of
life
by
visiting
markets,
trying
local
food
and
meeting
local
people.
The
tours
will
last
for
eight
days.Adults:
¥150/dayChildren
under
12:
¥100/day
Hiking
ToursEvery
weekend,
we
have
hiking
trips
to
famous
places.
You
don’t
need
to
be
too
sporty.
Just
be
healthy.
You’ll
have
a
great
time
enjoying
nature
with
a
group
of
new
friends.
You
don’t
have
to
carry
too
many
things.
We’ll
send
tents
to
you.Adults:
¥60/dayChildren
under
12:
¥30/day
Wildlife
HolidaysWe
organize
small
group
tours
to
get
closer
to
nature
in
Africa,
Asia
or
South
America.
Go
on
safari
in
Africa
and
watch
lions
and
giraffes.
Look
for
tigers
in
India
or
take
an
elephant
safari
in
Sri
Lanka.
We
have
local
guides
and
stay
in
tents
or
tree
houses.
The
tours
will
last
for
ten
days.Adults:
¥200/dayChildren
under
12:
¥150/day
Call
Sunshine
Travel
Agency
at
69712339
for
more
information.Or
email
us
at
Sunshine
Travel@.
(
)1.
If
you
are
interested
in
ancient
culture,
you
can
choose
________.
A.
Active
Holidays
B.
Cultural
Tours
C.
Hiking
Tours
D.
Wildlife
Holidays
(
)2.
During
Hiking
Tours,
the
travelers
________.
A.
must
be
with
their
old
friends
B.
need
to
carry
tents
themselves
C.
must
love
sports
very
much
D.
must
be
very
healthy
(
)3.
A
10-year-old
boy
wants
to
see
wildlife
animals
with
his
parents,
how
much
do
they
have
to
pay?
A.
¥3000.
B.
¥5000.
C.
¥5500.
D.
¥3200.
(
)4.
You
can
find
the
passage
from
________.
A.
a
novel
B.
a
story
C.
an
animal
magazine
D.
a
travel
guide
B
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chat-bot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17-year-old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
(
)5.The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
(
)6.
Xiaobing
can
NOT________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
(
)7.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17-year-old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
(
)8.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
science
D.
a
novel
C
Everyone
needs
help
sometimes.
People
depend
on
one
another.
That's
why
communities
have
special
people
ready
to
lend
a
helping
hand
to
anyone
who
needs
it.
For
example,
what
would
we
do
without
a
community
fire
station|?If
a
home
catches
on
fire,as
the
Jackson
place
did
last
week,
it
might
be
burned
down
and
people
get
hurt…or
worse.
We're
so
lucky
to
have
firemen
to
come
to
save
people
and
put
out
the
fire,
safely.
If
the
fire
station
hadn't
come
so
fast,
the
Jacksons
might
have
lost
everything.
And
what
about
our
local
police
who
protect
our
families,
our
homes
and
valuable
things?The
police
have
helped
so
many
families
this
past
year,
especially
saving
people
and
pets
and
protecting
our
houses
and
other
things
after
the
heavy
rains.
Think
about
all
the
other
service
workers
we
have
in
this
community,
We
have
people
who
collect
waste
and
rubbish
and
keep
our
community
sanitary,
We
have
road
workers
who
put
up
and
repair
traffic
signs
and
fix
holes
in
the
streets
to
protect
not
just
us,
but
our
cars!
And
where
would
this
community
be
without
the
teachers
in
our
school
and
the
doctors,
and
nurses
in
our
community
hospitals?
Think
again
about
what
we
eat
every
day;
think
again
about
what
we
wear
every
day.
We
cannot
produce
them,
but
we
use
them
all
the
time.
We
get
a
lot
from
all
these
tireless
workers
who
keep
our
community
running.
We
need
these
people
in
the
community.
We
depend
on
each
other.
Let's
support
each
other
and
help
each
other.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
make
our
community
a
better
place.
(
)9.
What
happened
to
the
Jacksons
last
week?
A.
Their
pets
were
lost.
B.
Their
car
was
badly
burnt.
C.
Their
house
caught
on
fire.
D.
Their
valuable
things
were
stolen.
(
)10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"sanitary"
mean?
A.
Clean
B.
Safe
C.
Quiet
D.
Busy
(
)11.
Which
question
could
best
help
us
find
out
the
writer's
purpose?
A.
Did
the
writer
make
us
laugh?
B.
Did
the
writer
want
us
to
do
something?
C.
Did
the
writer
tell
us
about
how
to
become
a
teacher?
D.
Did
the
writer
teach
us
what
to
do
when
a
fire
breaks
out?
(
)12.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Policemen
Save
People's
Lives
B.
People
Depend
on
Each
Other.
C.
Service
Workers
Do
Important
Jobs
D.
Workers
Keep
Community
Running
D
After
leaving
school
for
many
years,
a
group
of
graduates
visited
their
teacher.
All
of
them
complained
about
problems
and
stress
in
their
work
and
life.
The
teacher
went
to
the
kitchen
and
returned
with
a
large
bottle
of
coffee
and
many
kinds
of
cups—china
(瓷),
plastic
and
glass.
He
told
them
to
help
themselves
to
the
coffee.
When
all
the
students
had
a
cup
of
coffee
in
their
hands,
the
teacher
said,
“If
you
noticed,
all
the
nice
-looking
and
expensive
cups
had
been
taken,
but
the
simple
and
cheap
ones
had
been
left
behind.
Although
it
is
normal
for
you
to
want
only
the
best
for
yourselves,
that
is
the
source
(根源)of
your
problems
and
stress.
In
fact,
the
cup
itself
adds
no
quality
to
the
coffee.
it
is
just
a
tool
to
contain
(容纳)
what
we
drink.”
What
all
of
them
really
wanted
was
coffee,
not
the
cups,
but
they
all
went
for
the
best
cups.
And
then
they
began
to
watch
others'
cups.
Life
is
the
coffee;
jobs,
money
and
the
social
position
are
the
cups.
The
cups
we
have
do
not
change
the
quality
of
our
life.
Sometimes,
if
we
only
pay
attention
to
the
cup,
we
will
fail
to
enjoy
the
coffee.The
happiest
people
don't
have
the
best
of
everything.
They
just
make
the
best
of
everything.
(
)13.
According
to
the
passage,
the
graduates
are
not
satisfied
because
of
________.
A.
what
the
teacher
did
B.
the
bad
coffee
C.
the
simple
and
cheap
cups
D.
their
problems
and
stress
(
)14.
The
teacher
provided
his
students
with
many
kinds
of
cups
because
________.
A.
he
wanted
his
students
to
enjoy
the
coffee
B.
he
wanted
to
show
his
big
collection
of
different
kinds
of
cups
C.
he
tried
to
tell
the
students
how
to
understand
life
D.
he
hoped
that
they
could
have
better
cups
(
)15.
The
passage
tells
us
that________.
A.
the
cup
can
add
quality
to
the
coffee
B.
the
cup
can
change
the
quality
of
our
life
C.
different
kinds
of
cups
should
be
given
to
different
kinds
of
people
D.
the
cup
is
just
a
tool
for
drinking
(
)16.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
No
one
chose
the
simple
and
cheap
cups.
B.
It's
normal
for
everyone
to
look
forward
to
the
best.
C.
We
should
pay
more
attention
to
the
cups
than
the
coffee.
D.
Try
your
best
to
make
everything
in
your
life
best.
E
A
tornado(龙卷风)is
a
kind
of
strong
storm
with
air
which
moves
in
a
circle
quickly.
They
can
move
over
200
miles
per
hour
and
cause
a
lot
of
damage.
As
they
move
across
the
land,
they
can
easily
pick
up
cars,
trucks,
and
even
houses,
and
then
throw
them
very
far.
It
is
important
to
find
a
safe
place
if
a
tornado
gets
close.
A
safe
place
could
be
a
basement(地下室)
or
the
lowest
floor.
If
you
are
in
a
home
without
a
basement,
try
to
find
a
first-floor
bathroom
or
a
small
room
without
windows
in
the
middle
of
your
house.
You
should
curl
up(蜷缩)
into
a
ball
and
cover
your
head
and
neck
with
your
hands.
But
there
are
some
people
who
actually
want
to
get
close
to
tornadoes.
They
are
scientists
who
want
to
learn
more
about
tornadoes.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
do
this
is
to
get
as
close
as
possible
to
the
tornado.
They
use
special
tools
to
measure(测量)
what
is
happening
in
and
around
a
tornado.
One
special
tool
is
called
a
tornado
probe(探测仪)
.
Inside
the
tornado
probe,
there
are
sensors(传感器)
to
measure
wind
speed,
temperature,
pressure,
and
direction.
Some
probes
even
have
cameras,
so
the
scientists
can
see
and
understand
what
it’s
like
to
be
in
a
tornado.
To
be
able
to
get
these
measurements,
the
scientists
have
to
get
a
tornado
probe
near
or
into
a
tornado.
Scientists
will
try
to
guess
where
a
tornado
will
go
next.
Then
they
drive
to
that
location
and
put
down
the
probe.
If
they
do
not
guess
correctly,
they
pick
up
their
probe
and
try
another
place.
If
they
are
right,
the
tornado
will
go
near
or
even
right
over
the
probe.
Then
they
take
all
of
the
measurements
from
the
probe
and
use
them
to
predict
where
future
tornadoes
may
form(形成)
and
travel.
And
they
can
give
people
some
warning
to
keep
away
from
a
dangerous
tornado.
(
)17.
What
can
the
sensor
in
a
probe
NOT
do?
A.
Measure
wind
speed
and
temperature.
B.
Take
photos
and
videos.
C.
Measure
wind
temperature
and
pressure.
D.
Measure
wind
speed
and
direction.
(
)18.
Which
statement
about
the
scientists
is
TRUE?
A.
They
risk
their
lives
studying
tornadoes.
B.
They
can
easily
put
the
probe
in
the
right
place.
C.
They
get
close
to
a
tornado
to
admire
it.
D.
With
the
help
of
the
measurements,
they
can
prevent
the
tornado
forming.
(
)19.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
what
a
tornado
is
B.
how
dangerous
a
tornado
is
C.
where
a
tornado
may
form
and
travel
D.
how
scientists
do
research
work
on
tornadoes
(
)20.
You
may
find
this
passage
in
________.
A.
a
novel
B.
a
storybook
C.
a
guidebook
D.
a
science
magazine
F
Terrible
weather
events
are
harming
the
planet,
and
experts
warn
of
even
greater
results
to
come.
The
sea
ice
loss
and
the
Arctic
ice
melting
(融化)
caused
by
climate
change
have
increased
much
in
the
last
ten
years.
So
they
have
pushed
down
the
number
of
polar
bears
and
seals
while
polar
bears
depend
on
sea
ice
for
hunting
seals.
According
to
the
data
from
the
WMO,
temperatures
on
the
Antarctica
(南极洲)
just
hit
18.3℃,
which
is
higher
than
the
record
of
17.59℃
in
March,
2015.
Moreover,
temperatures
in
this
area
have
warmed
about
3℃
over
the
last
50
years.
Although
such
temperatures
might
be
considered
pleasant
for
a
picnic
or
a
hiking
trip,
this
is
the
Antarctica
we
are
talking
about.
It
is
home
to
the
most
inhospitable(不适应的)
environment
on
the
planet
because
it
is
supposed
to
be
an
extremely
cold
place.
In
fact,
the
average
temperature
of
the
continent’s
central
area
is
-57℃.
Besides,
many
places
are
experiencing
the
extreme
weather
this
summer.
Australia
is
undergoing(正在经历)
its
worst
drought
(干旱)
since
the
1930s,
leaving
bush-fires
burning
so
long
and
causing
many
deaths.
Meanwhile
in
Europe,
crops
in
the
northwest
are
suffering
the
driest
weather
in
the
past
80
years.
Recently
West
Texas
in
America
has
also
gone
through
its
worst
drought
in
more
than
70
years,
while
floods
have
hit
Eastern
and
Southern
China.
“Climate
change
is
bad
for
us
human
beings,
which
causes
direct
health
problems.
I’m
afraid
there
will
be
more
common
events
like
the
one
that
30,000
to
50,000
persons
died
in
Europe
in
2003
due
to
the
heat
wave
there,”
Professor
Schwartz
said.
“It
will
also
cause
more
air
pollution,
diseases
and
lack
of
clean
water
and
so
on.”
(
)21.
What
doesn’t
bring
down
the
number
of
polar
bears
according
to
this
passage?
A.
Hunting.
B.
Climate
change.
C.
The
sea
ice
loss.
D.
The
Arctic
ice
melting.
(
)22.
What
can
you
get
out
of
this
passage?
A.
The
Antarctica
is
pleasant
for
a
hiking
trip.
B.
Extreme
weather
led
to
wildfires
burning
in
Europe.
C.
Climate
change
will
cause
air
pollution
and
diseases.
D.
The
temperatures
on
the
Antarctica
hit
the
highest
in
March,
2015.
(
)23.
Which
place
didn’t
experience
drought
this
year?
A.
Europe.
B.
Australia.
C.
America.
D.
China.
(
)24.
What
is
the
main
idea
for
this
passage?
A.The
whole
planet
is
drier
and
drier.
B.
The
Antarctica
is
warmer
and
warmer.
C.Climate
change
is
getting
worse
and
worse.
D.
The
number
of
polar
bears
is
smaller
and
smaller.
G
What
do
you
usually
do
while
waiting
for
someone?
The
descriptions
below
might
say
something
about
you.A
B
C
DA.
You
walk
around,
rubbing
your
hands.B.
You
stand
still,
looking
at
your
watch.C.
You
cross
your
arms,
looking
impatient.D.
You
stand
staring
into
the
distance,
thinking.Analysis(分析)☆
If
your
answer
is
"A":You
are
short-tempered.
You
are
energetic
but
sometimes
careless.
You
make
friends
with
all
your
heart.
But
sometimes
you
may
hurt
others
because
of
your
quick
tongue.☆
If
your
answer
is
"B":You
are
patient
and
very
strict
with
yourself.
You
work
hard.
When
your
friends
have
trouble,
you
will
try
your
best
to
help
them.☆
If
your
answer
is
"C":You
are
strong-minded.
You
stick
to
your
own
views,
but
are
also
good
with
people.
You
can
make
others
agree
with
you.☆
If
your
answer
is
"D":You
have
great
patience.
You're
very
nice
to
others.
However,
you
may
be
too
nice.This
is
just
for
fun.
Don't
take
it
seriously.
(
)25.
Which
one
will
make
an
effort
to
help
friends
out
of
trouble?
A.
The
person
who
chooses
"A".
B.
The
person
who
chooses
"B".
C.
The
person
who
chooses
"C".
D.
The
person
who
chooses
"D".
(
)26.
If
Nick
crosses
his
arms
while
waiting
for
someone,
he
is
________.
A.
short-tempered
B.
strict
C.
strong-minded
D.
patient
(
)27.
After
reading
the
passage
we
can
know
it
is
________.
A.
an
exam
B.
a
quiz
C.
an
ad
D.
a
notice
H
Hope
Matters
Reyes
Guana,
42,
grew
up
in
a
poor
Mexican
family.
He
has
seven
brothers
and
sisters.
His
parents
always
had
two
jobs
to
make
ends
meet.
As
a
boy,
Guana
had
a
good
relationship
with
the
school
cleaner.
He
called
her
"Nike"
because
she
wore
Nike
shoes.
The
boy
liked
how
Nike
made
everything
clean.
He
told
her
he
wanted
to
be
a
cleaner,
too.
"Well,
it's
good
if
you
want
to
be
a
cleaner,"
Nike
told
little
Guana.
"But
make
sure
you
go
to
college."
Guana
also
looked
up
to
the
principal
(校长)
of
his
school.
The
school
leader
told
the
boy
that
his
job
was
to
help
students
and
teachers.
"Wow,
when
I
grow
up,
I
want
to
do
what
you're
doing,"
Guana
told
him.
"Well,
if
you
stick
to
your
dream,
you
will,"
the
principal
replied.
And
Guana
really
got
there.
But
it
was
quite
a
long
journey
for
him.
Twenty-three
years
ago,
he
followed
in
Nike's
footsteps
and
was
cleaning
schools.
He
worked
at
three
schools
to
pay
for
his
college
education.
He
held
that
job
for
four
years
and
then
worked
his
way
up
to
being
a
school
safety
monitor.
After
that,
he
worked
as
a
teacher
for
a
few
years.
Now,
as
a
principal,
Guana
never
forgets
where
he
came
from.
He
helps
students
from
poor
families
and
shows
respect
for
every
school
staff
member.
He
always
invites
everyone
to
school
parties,
including
those
who
clean
the
floors
and
those
who
drive
the
school
buses.
(
)28.
Guana
hoped
to
be
a
cleaner
because
he
______.
A.
was
good
at
cleaning
B.
admired
the
cleaner
"Nike"
a
lot
C.
needed
to
support
his
poor
family
D.
had
to
pay
for
his
college
education
(
)29.
Guana
became
a
school
safety
monitor
______.
A.when
he
was
nineteen
B.
after
he
worked
as
a
teacher
C.
as
soon
as
he
got
enough
money
D.
before
he
was
named
principal
(
)30.
According
to
the
writer,
_____.
A.
Guana
should
have
been
named
principal
earlier
B.
a
boy
from
a
poor
family
can
have
a
bright
future
C.
a
cleaner
is
more
important
than
a
college
student
D.
the
cleaners
and
the
drivers
should
get
more
respect
(
)31.
What
would
be
another
title
for
this
passage?
A.
From
Cleaner
to
Leader
B.
Different
Jobs
C.
From
Failure
to
Success
D.
Relationship
Works
I
Facial
recognition
technology(人脸识别技术)
is
widely
used
today.
For
example,
police
use
it
to
search
for
bad
guys.
It's
also
used
to
unlock
phones
or
doors.
Now,
a
similar
technology,
known
as
facial
detection(探测),
is
entering
a
new
field:
the
business
of
advertising(广告).
Such
systems
are
going
through
tests
in
a
small
number
of
stores.
One
facial
detection
system
can
judge
a
person's
"happiness"
or
"fear"
level.
That
helps
businesses
see
how
people
feel
as
they
look
at
products
or
advertisements
in
the
store.
Another
system
can
detect
whether
someone
is
wearing
eyeglasses.
If
so,
stores
can
send
advertisements
for
new
glasses
to
him.
Facial
detection
technology
is
also
placed
inside
some
large
advertising
boards.
Cameras
in
those
boards
can
detect
information
like
people's
ages
and
five
levels
of
feelings
from
"very
happy"
to
"very
unhappy".
Supporters
of
the
technology
say
it
could
improve
buyers'
experience
by
showing
products
they
might
like
or
by
offering
them
products
at
lower
prices.
Some
are
against
the
idea
of
using
such
systems.
Pam
Dixon,
the
head
of
a
privacy(隐私)group,
is
one
of
them.
She
thinks
▲
.
For
example,
a
business
could
raise
the
price
of
a
product
according
to
a
person's
age
and
feelings.
However,
one
store
testing
the
technology
explained
they
wouldn't
store
people's
information
like
names
or
ages.
And
the
advertising
board
system
maker
said
it
didn't
keep
any
personal
information
or
record
any
videos.
(
)32.
Facial
detection
technology
can
tell
people's
_________,
according
to
the
passage.
A.
weight
B.
feelings
C.
height
D.
jobs
(
)33.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the
_________?
A.
nobody
likes
to
have
their
feelings
collected
B.
it
is
very
important
to
protect
people's
privacy
C.
the
strange
actions
may
cause
something
unfair
D.
businesses
may
use
them
to
have
more
customers
(
)34.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
facial
detection
technology
_________.
A.
can
detect
buyers'
names
and
record
them
B.
is
put
inside
some
large
advertising
boards
C.
may
be
used
to
sell
cheaper
goods
in
all
stores
D.
may
need
some
time
before
being
widely
used
(
)35.
The
best
title
of
the
passage
may
be"_________.
A.
Facial
Recognition
Technology
Entering
a
New
Field
B.
Facial
Recognition
Technology
Looking
for
Bad
Guys
C.
Facial
Detection
Technology
Going
into
Advertising
Field
D.
Facial
Detection
Technology
Improving
Buyers'
Experience
(中考冲刺)2021年四川省中考英语冲刺试题—阅读理解
参
考
答
案
第一节
阅读理解。
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1-4
BDCD
5-8
BADC
9-12
CABB
13-16
DCDC
17-20
BADD
21-24
ACDC
25-27
BCB
28-21
BDBA
32-35
BCDC
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