Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section B3a -Self Check课件（32张PPT）

Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?
Section B3a -Self Check
学习目标
1.独立完成本单元练习.
2.会用现在完成时，表达介绍某地 。
3.复习巩固本单元重点知识.
4.掌握描写景物的说明文写作方法。
5.进一步了解自己的家乡，激发热爱家乡之情。
What have we learned about Singapore?
Singapore
language
food
weather
zoo
population
（人口）
position
(位置）
Lead in
Make a list of facts about a place you have been to. Think about these topics.
Size and location：____________________
Population：__________________________
Weather：____________________________
History：____________________________
Places to visit：________________________
Things to eat：_________________________
3a
Lead in
3a列出关于你家乡或一个你去过的地方的事实。想想这些地方主题是什么。
Size and location: _______________
Population:_____________________
Weather：_____________________
History: ______________________
Places to visit: _________________
Things to eat : __________________
In central Yunnan,
15,942 squarekilometers
3,635,212 people
spring-like all year round.
Center of Yunnan,
the Dian Lake,The stone forest
Across the bridge rice noodle
要求:学生思考，小组合作完成，集体分享（3分钟）。
presentation
3b.Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.
Have you ever tried / seen / been...?
If you ..., you will / can...
You should ...
One great thing about ... is ...
Have you ever been to Beijing? If you haven’t, you can go for a visit.You should plan your travel before visiting because there are so many wonderful places of interest for visitors. By visiting the Palace Museum and the Great Wall, you can learn a lot about Chinese history. And the Bird’s Nest shows you how much Chinese people have improved in building.
One great thing about Beijing is that you needn’t worry about weather, because there are many buildings for you to visit instead of staying in the open air. Come to Beijing and you will have a great time!
presentation
中国是一个有着悠久历史的文明古国，众多的名胜古迹吸引着世界各地的游客。在旅游业大力发展的今天，旅游已成为许多人度假休闲的一种方式。回想一下你的旅游经历，以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题写一篇80词左右的文章，描述一下你最难忘的一次旅行。
An Unforgettable Trip
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　
【实战演练】
presentation
An Unforgettable Trip
I enjoy traveling a lot and I have been to some places on vacation with my parents.Last winter holiday，my parents took me to Hong Kong.It is a modern city.We went there by plane.There are many tall buildings in Hong Kong.We visited the Ocean Park，the Disneyland and Repulse Bay.My mother likes shopping very much，so she bought many things in Mong Kok.The food in Hong Kong is also very delicious.We ate many different kinds of food.I was very happy there and I hope to visit there again.
presentation
While-writing
家乡在每个人的心中都是美好的, 请以My hometown为题, 写一篇80个词左右的文章描写和颂扬家乡美。
内容包括：
1. 家乡的基本情况（如地理位置, 美食, 天气等）；
2. 介绍家乡一处有趣的名胜；
3. 抒发你对家乡的感情，邀请大家到你家乡做客。
要求：结构紧凑，句子连贯，内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥。
①篇章方面：布局是否完整？逻辑是否合理？要点是否
齐全/丰富？
②句子方面：主谓是否一致？时态、语态是否正确？连
词使用是否正确？句式是否多样？是否用
到好词、好句？
③词语方面：代词的主格、宾格等形式使用是否正确？
名词单复数是否准确？动词搭配、动词的
形式等是否正确？形容词、副词的使用是
否达意，与修饰的对象是否相符？
④细节方面：单词拼写、标点符号、大小写等是否正确？
After-writing
Task 1: Self-check
范文1：
My hometown is a beautiful coastal city. It is located in the southern most part of China’s mainland, with a total land area of 12471 square kilometers, and a population of more than 7 million. The air is fresh and you can see the blue sky all year around. The weather in Zhanjiang is hot in summer but not too cold in winter. So many people like to come here to spend their winter holiday. There are many sight spots in Zhanjiang, such as the Lake Rock, the Techeng Island, the sea-view Gallery and so on. Zhanjiang is also famous for its seafood and delicious fruits, such as shrimps, oranges, pineapples and so on. In a word, I like the air, the sight spots and the people in my hometown.
【点评】本文作者根据写作要求描述了自己家乡地理位置、天气环境、美食名胜，要点齐全，语言优美，同时也显示了作者非凡的英语基本功，如with a total land area of 12471 square kilometers , and a population of more than 7 million，There are..... such as.....，be famous for等高级词汇和句式的正确使用，让整篇文章倍感新颖。
一、neither have I = me neither .
I have been to the zoo a lot of times. 答语______________ .\ . ( 我也是) I’ve never been to a water park. 答语____________ \ _______ . ( 我也没去过)
单元要点回顾
1. neither 表示“两者都不, 两者中没有一个”，
是both的完全否定形式。either 表示“两者之一，
两者中任一个”, 还可以用于否定句中表示“也”，
这种用法与肯定句中的too相对应。如:
Neither of the twins likes swimming.
那对双胞胎都不喜欢游泳。
Neither my sister or I am have ever been abroad.
我和我姐姐都没出过国。
My sister has never been abroad. I haven’t, either.
我姐姐没出过国, 我也没有。
2.neither还可以用于完全倒装句中, 表示“也没
有……”。这种用法和so在完全倒装句中
表示“也……”的用法相对应。如：
My sister has never been abroad. Neither have I.
我姐姐没出过国, 我也没有。
Lily likes playing the piano. So has her brother.
Lily喜欢弹钢琴, 她弟弟也喜欢。
I am not new here. Neither is Tom.
我不是新来的, Tom也不是。
现在完成时 Present perfect
定义：
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作
对现在造成的影响或结果。
Review
构成：1. 肯定句
现在完成时的肯定句式是
“have (has)＋过去分词”。
注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。
Review
2. 否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是
“haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词”。
3. 疑问句：现在完成时的一般疑问句式
是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。
回答用Yes, …have (has). /No, …haven’t (hasn’t).
连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never,
just, before, several times 等。
2. 否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是
“haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词”。
3. 疑问句：现在完成时的一般疑问句式
是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。
回答用Yes, …have (has). /No, …haven’t (hasn’t).
连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never,
just, before, several times 等。
have been to与have gone to 的区别
1. have (has) been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用。如：
I’ve just been to the post office.
我刚才去邮局了。
Have you ever been to Hangzhou?
你曾经去过杭州吗？
Mary has never been to the Great Wall.
玛丽从未去过长城。
have (has) been to 后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。
I’ve been to Beijing three times.
我去过北京三次。
They have been to that village several times.
他们去过那个村庄好几次了。
2. have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如：
- Where is Tom?
汤姆在哪里？
- He has gone to the bookshop.
他到书店去了。
Self check 1、思考下面的问题,为每一条写一个答案。
要求:学生独立完成，派代表核对答案，集体纠错（3分钟）。
One thing that you have collected before:
_______________________________________
2. One invention that you have found to be very useful:
_______________________________________
I have collected stamps before.
I have found computer very useful.
3. One unbelievable or unusual thing that you’ve seen or heard recently:
________________________________________
4. One way that you’ve used to encourage a friend in the past：
________________________________________
5. One peaceful and quiet place that you’ve been to recently：
________________________________________
I have seen a cat with two heads. It was unusual.
I have used to encourage my friend by tell stories.
I have been to a town near the city recently.
要求:学生独立完成，派代表核对答案（4分钟钟）。
2. 完成对话。
要求:学生独立完成，集体核对答案并纠错（2分钟）。
A: Hey, John.________ are you doing this weekend?
B: Not much, Mark. I don’t really have any plans yet.
A: _____ you ever been to the space museum?
B: ______, I have. I ______there last month.
A: Oh, how _________ it?
What
Have
Yes
went
was
B: It was great. I _____been there many times.
A: I see. I _______ never______ there.
B: Well, let’s go this weekend then. I don’t_______
going again. I think there’s something new there. I ________ not see it last time.
A: Perfect!
have
have
been
mind
did
要求:学生独立完成，派代表核对答案，集体纠错（3钟）。
3完成表格。
Have you ever been to a/an ...
How many times?
What did you see/do there?
home for oldpeople?
farm?
amusement park?
要求:学生小组合作独立完成，派代表核对答案（3分钟）。
Homework
写作要求：写一篇80字的文章描述你的
家乡或者你去过的地方。
句型：
Have you ever tried/seen/been…?
If you…, you will/can…
You should…
One great thing about …is…
以描述海南岛为例：
Have you ever been to Hainan Island? It is the second largest island in China. It’s a beautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches. The weather in Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as scuba diving (潜水), fishing, swimming, surfing and boating. One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit in Hainan. If you go to Hainan, I’m sure that you will enjoy yourself.
本节课主要学习如何写“你的家乡或你去过的地方”，进行书面表达练习；做了Self Check部分的练习题，练习巩固了本单元所学写知识。
Summary
1.I________ Guangzhou many times. Tomorrow
I’ll go there again.
A. have been B. have gone to
C. have been to D. have gone
2.He________ America. He’ll come back in two weeks.
A. has been B. has been to C. has gone D. has gone to
3.Either of the boxes ____ full of apples.
A. is B. are C. will D. were
4.My uncle went to Shenzhen last year. He_______ there for a year
A. has gone B. has been to
C. has gone to D. has been
C
D
A
D
1. -- _____ you ever _ ___ America?
-- Yes, I went there many times.
2.He_____ China for five yeas.
3.--Is Mr.Wang at home?
--No,he is not in, he Shenzhen.
4.The Greens_____ Hangzhou for a trip.You can wait and visit them next weekend.
5.My family Hongkong since 1998.
Have been to
has been in
has gone to
have gone to
has been in
Checking:
1. 你曾经和你的同桌争吵过吗？
________ you ever ____________ your deskmate?
2. 你为什么想去讲英语的国家打工？
________ do you want to _______ in an
_________________ country?
3. 我们每天花一个小时做作业。
It ________ us an hour ________ our
___________.
English-speaking
Have
argued with
Why
work
takes
to do
homework
Travel opens the mind.
旅游开阔眼界。
Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.
读万卷书，行万里路