中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
SectionA(3a-3c)
学习目标与核心素养
1、
能够正确使用
yard
sale,
clear
out,
toy,
own,
part
with
等与庭院销售相关的词汇和表达；2、
能够运用核对及归纳信息、猜测词义的阅读策略了解文章信息；3、
了解关于国内外庭院售卖的知识背景，懂得慈善捐赠的意义。
学习重点
掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。
学习难点
Reading
skills:
skimming,
scanning
and
reading
for
details.
课前完成并小组核对答案。
一、读一读，记一记P124
P75的单词，并根据中文意思写出相对应的单词。
1.地位低下的adj.__________
2.拥有；有v.__________
3.铁路；铁道n.__________
4.某种;某事adj.____________
5.诚实的;老实的adj.__________
6.一段时间；一会儿n.____________
二、请认真阅读课本P75，找出以下短语在文中划出来。
①清理
.
②不再
.
③例如
.
④至于
.
⑤说实在的
.
⑥有一会______________________.
⑦成长______________________.⑧放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西)
________________.
三、请认真阅读课本P75，完成下列句子。
1.这本杂志我买了几个月了。
I’ve_______
this
magazine
for
_______
_______
_______months.
2.我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。
We
have
_______
_______each
sell
five
things
that
we
_______
_______use.
Task1:
略读文章，了解段落大意。（阅读策略一：略读）
What
is
the
father
going
to
tell
us
about
the
yard
sale?
Task2:
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
Paragraph.1
The
reasons
to
have
a
yard
sale.
Why
did
the
family
decide
to
have
a
yard
sale?
_________________________________________________________________________
What
do
they
want
to
do
with
the
money
from
the
sale?
__________________________________________________________________________
Task3:
Things
to
sell
and
feelings
they
have.
?What
did
the
family
want
to
sell?
?How
did
they
feel
at
first?
sad
and
unwilling(不愿意的)
四、Task4:
Fill
in
the
blanks
Why?does?the?son?want?to?keep?his?toys?
Train?and?railway?set
Toy?monkey
五、Task
5:Fill
in
the
blanks.
The
daughter
Sally
wrote
a
letter
to
her
friend
Alice
about
the
yard
sale.
Can
you
complete
the
missing
word?
Dear
Alice,
How’s
everything
going?
We
are
going
to
do
something
great
next
Sunday.
We
are
going
to
have
a________.
We
decided
to
sell
things
we
_________use.
To
be__________,
Jack
was
________because
he
has
_________the
train
and
______________since
his
fourth
birthday.
And
he
___________it
almost
every
week
until
he
was
about
seven.
And
he
also
didn’t
want
to
_____his
toy
monkey,
either.
He
slept
next
to
the
monkey
__________when
he
was
a
child.
It
has
special
meaning
to
him.
Daddy
will
_________his
football
shirts
because
he
hasn’t
played_________now.
_____me,
I
would
like
to
sell
some
of
my
toys.
I
felt
sad
to
_________
them
because
I
have
owned
them
___more
than
ten
years.
They
bring
back
sweet
memories.
We
have
__________20
things.
We
will
_____the
money
to
a
children’s
home.
What
are
you
going
to
do
next
Sunday?
You’re
welcome
to
our
yard
sale.
Yours,
Sally
六、知识点讲解及练习
We
have
decided
to
each
sell
five
things
that
we
no
longer
use.
我们决定每个人出售我们不再使用的东西。
解析:
no
longer,意为
,
强调时间或动作不再延续，与延续性动词连用。
①He
is
no
longer
young.
=
He
is
not
young
any
longer.
②He
no
longer
lives
here.
=
He
doesn’t
live
here
any
longer.
观察以上例句，no
longer
等于
,
常放在be动词
（之前/之后），行为动词
（之前/之后）。
【拓展】①He
cried
no
more.
=
He
didn’t
cry
any
more.
②There
is
no
more
food
in
the
fridge.
=
There
isn’t
food
in
the
fridge
any
more.
观察以上例句，no
more也意为
.
等于
,
强调数量或程度不再增加，常放在be动词
(之前/之后），行为动词
（之前/之后）。
即时训练
I
have
no
more
money
to
give
you.(改为同义句）
I
don’t
have
money
to
give
you
______
___________.
He
no
longer
lives
there.(改为同义句）
He
doesn’t
live
there
_______
__________.
预习案
探究案
Father’s
things
to
sell
and
feeling
Para
1
The
reasons
to
have
a
yard
sale
Para
2
Son’s
and
daughter’s
things
to
sell
and
feelings
Para
3
Son
Father
Daughter
football
shirts
a
train
and
railway
set
certain
toys
sad
but
understanding
didn’t
want
to
toy
monkey
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Section
A
3a-3c
阅读公开课
Go
for
it人教版
八年级下
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
输入你的标题
输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容
Warming-up
A
Vlog
about
Yard
Sales
When
do
people
usually
have
yard
sales?
Why
are
the
sales
called
“yard
sales”?
What
kinds
of
things
do
people
sell
at
a
yard
sale?
Why
do
people
like
to
buy
things
at
a
yard
sale?
Race
to
answer
A
father
and
his
family
are
going
to
sell
at
the
yard
sale.
Let’s
read
the
article
in
3a
to
know
more
about
it.
Lead-in
Look
at
the
pictures
on
P75
and
predict.
◆What
can
you
see
in
the
pictures?
◆What
will
the
article
talk
about?
son
daughter
Toys
?
Pre-reading
What
is
the
article
mainly
about?
The
article
is
mainly
about
a
family's
yard
sale.
Who
are
they
?
Who
showed
the
photos
to
us
?
The
writer's
children.
The
writer.
Skimming
They
are
going
to
sell
old
toys
and
football
shirts
at
the
yard
sale.
Name
What
to
sell
in
the
yard
sale
Son
Daughter
Father
a
train
and
railway
set;
the
toy
monkey
certain
toys
football
shirts
Read
the
article
written
by
a
father
for
a
newspaper.
What
is
his
family
going
to
sell
at
the
yard
sale?
3a
What
each
paragraph
is
about?
The
girl’s
and
the
boy’s
feelings
The
reason
for
a
yard
sale
The
father’s
feeling
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
1
Paragraph
3
Scanning
My
children
are
growing
up
fast.
My
daughter
is
16
and
my
boy
is
already
in
junior
high
school.
As
they
get
bigger,
our
house
seems
to
get
smaller.
So
we
want
to
sell
some
of
our
things
in
a
yard
sale
and
give
the
money
to
a
children’s
home.
junior
adj.
地位（或职位、级别）低下的
初级中学
Para.1
Careful
reading
1.
The
writer
has
a
daughter
and
a
son.
2.His
daughter
is
15
.
3.His
boy
has
already
been
the
student
in
a
middle
school.
4.
Our
house
really
get
smaller.
5.
We
want
to
sell
some
old
things
and
give
the
money
to
the
children
in
the
countryside.
T
F
16
seems
to
get
T
F
F
a
children’s
home
Language
points
clear
out
清理；丢掉
Point
1.
We
have
already
cleared
out
a
lot
of
things
from
our
bedrooms.
(教材P75
3a)
clear
out
为“动词
+
副词”型短语，代词作其宾语时要位于
clear
与
out
之间。该短语中，clear
作动词，意为“清理；清除”。
The
closet
is
dirty,
and
we
need
to
clear
it
out.
It
is
Kelly’s
turn
to
clear
the
table.
We
have
already
cleared
out
a
lot
of
things
from
our
bedrooms.
We
have
decided
to
each
sell
five
things
that
we
no
longer
use.
My
son
was
quite
sad
at
first.
Although
he
has
not
played
with
his
old
toys
for
a
long
time，he
still
wanted
to
keep
them.
For
example，he
has
owned
a
train
and
railway
set
since
his
fourth
birthday,
clear
v.
清理；清除
清理；丢掉
n.
卧室
Para.2
不再；不复
定语从句
不定式作宾语
v.
拥有；有
n.
铁路；铁道
火车铁轨套装
and
he
played
with
it
almost
every
week
until
he
was
about
seven.
And
he
did
not
want
to
lose
his
toy
monkey,
either.
He
slept
next
to
the
monkey
every
night
when
he
was
a
child.
My
daughter
was
more
understanding,
although
she
also
felt
sad
to
part
with
certain
toys.
part
v.
离开；分开
part
with
放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
adj.
某种；某事；某人
通情达理的
Where
did
they
clear
out
?
Their
bedrooms.
How
many
things
have
they
decided
to
each
sell?
Five
things.
Did
his
son
feel
happy
to
part
with
his
train
and
railway
set?
No.
He
was
quite
sad
to
part
with
it.
Answer
the
questions.
How
did
the
daughter
feel
to
part
with
their
old
things?
The
daughter
was
more
understanding,
although
she
also
felt
sad
to
part
with
certain
toys.
He
played
with
it
for
3
years.
He
slept
next
to
the
monkey
when
he
was
a
kid.
How
long
did
he
play
with
the
train
and
railway
set?
Language
points
no
longer
不再；不复
Point
2.
We
have
decided
to
each
sell
five
things
that
we
no
longer
use.
(教材P75
3a)
no
longer
为固定短语，相当于
not
...
any
longer。
Mr.
Smith
no
longer
works
here
(=
doesn't
work
here
any
longer).
It’s
hard
for
me
to
see
him
as
often
as
before.
Language
points
own
v.
拥有；有
Point
3.
For
example,
he
has
owned
a
train
and
railway
set
since
his
fourth
birthday
...
(教材P75
3a)
own
在此处作及物动词，相当于
have。own
的名词形式为owner，意为“物主，主人”。
The
little
girl
is
the
owner
of
this
book.
She
owns
many
kinds
of
books.
【拓展延伸】①
own作形容词，意为“（用于强调）自己的；本人的”，常作定语修饰名词。
I
saw
it
with
my
own
eyes.
②
own
作代词，常与one’s连用，意为“自己的东西；自己独有的东西”。
on
one’s
own
单独；独自
of
one’s
own
属于自己的
You
can’t
expect
him
to
do
it
all
on
his
own.
I’d
like
to
have
a
place
of
my
own.
part
v.
离开；分开
Point1
4.
My
daughter
was
more
understanding,
although
she
also
felt
sad
to
part
with
certain
toys.
(教材P75
3a)
part
在此处作动词，part
with
意为“放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）”，为“动词
+
介词”构成的短语，其后常接名词或代词作宾语。
The
crowd
parted
to
let
him
through.
They
felt
sad
to
part
with
the
old
house.
【拓展延伸】
part
还可作名词，意为“角色；参与”。常用短语有：
part
n.
take
part
in
参加
play
a
part
in
在……中扮演角色/起作用
About
400
students
took
part
in
the
activity.
Everyone
on
the
earth
should
play
a
part
in
cleaning
it
up.
She
played
a
part
in
that
movie.
certain
adj.
某种；某事；某人
Point2
4.
My
daughter
was
more
understanding,
although
she
also
felt
sad
to
part
with
certain
toys.
(教材P75
3a)
certain
作形容词,在此处意为“某种；某事；某人”，通常用于名词前作定语。
A
certain
person
called
me
yesterday.
There
are
certain
things
I
should
discuss
with
my
mother.
【拓展延伸】
certain
作形容词，还可表示“确信的，无疑的”，与
sure
同义，此时常用作表语。be
certain
of/
about“对……有把握”。
If
you
want
to
be
certain
of
getting
a
ticket,
book
now.
I’m
not
certain
when
it
will
be
ready.
as
for
至于；关于
Point1
5.
As
for
me,
I
did
not
want
to
give
up
my
football
shirts,
but,
to
be
honest,
I
have
not
played
for
a
while
now.
(教材P75
3a)
as
for
为固定短语，其中
for
是介词，后跟名词、代词或动词
-ing
形式作宾语。
As
for
the
weather,
it
will
be
a
sunny
day
tomorrow.
You
can
ask
the
others,
but
as
for
myself,
I’ll
be
busy
at
home.
to
be
honest
说实在的
Point2
5.
As
for
me,
I
did
not
want
to
give
up
my
football
shirts,
but,
to
be
honest,
I
have
not
played
for
a
while
now.
(教材P75
3a)
to
be
honest
通常作插入语，其后常用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。与
to
be
honest
意思相近的短语是
to
tell
(you)
the
truth“老实说；说实话”。honest
作形容词，意为“诚实的；老实的”。
To
be
honest,
he
is
an
honest
and
hard-working
boy.
【拓展延伸】
honest
的相关词汇：
honest
adj.
诚实的；老实的
honestly
adv.
诚实地；正直地
dishonest
adj.
不诚实的
honesty
n.
诚实
As
for
me,
I
did
not
want
to
give
up
my
football
shirts,
but,
to
be
honest,
I
have
not
played
for
a
while
now.
I
am
getting
older,
too!?
至于；关于
honest
adj.
诚实的；老实的
说实在的
n.
一段时间；一会儿
Para.3
while
n.
一段时间；一会儿
Point3
5.
As
for
me,
I
did
not
want
to
give
up
my
football
shirts,
but,
to
be
honest,
I
have
not
played
for
a
while
now.
(教材P75
3a)
while
在此处用作名词，意为“一段时间；一会儿”，常用单数形式，与不定冠词
a
连用。常用搭配有：
after
a
while
过了一会儿
for
a
while
暂时，一会儿
quite
a
while
很长一段时间
in
a
while
不久，马上
all
the
while
一直；始终
once
in
a
while
偶尔；有时
Language
points
At
last,
he
could
relax
for
a
while.
Mr.
Thomas
will
come
to
meet
you
in
a
while.
He
comes
to
our
room
for
a
chat
once
in
a
while.
【拓展延伸】while
还可作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，作并列连词，意为“而；然而”，表示对比、转折。
While
the
discussion
was
still
going
on,
George
came
in.
There’s?plenty?of?rain?in?the?southeast,
while?there’s?little?in?the?northeast.
1.
I
want
to
give
up
my
football
shirts.
2.I
I
have
not
played
scoccer
for
a
while.
F
T
How
did
the
father
feel
to
part
with
their
old
things?
The
father
didn't
want
to
give
up
his
football
shirts.
1.
Why
did
they
decide
to
have
a
yard
sale?
2.
What
do
they
want
to
do
with
the
money
from
the
sale?
3.
Why
does
the
son
want
to
keep
his
train
and
railway
set?
Because
the
father’s
children
get
bigger
and
their
house
seems
to
get
smaller.
They
want
to
give
the
money
to
a
children’s
home.
Because
he
has
owned
it
since
his
fourth
birthday,
and
he
played
with
it
almost
every
week
until
he
was
about
seven.
处理；应付
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
3b
4.
How
can
the
old
toys
be
useful
again?
5.
Have
you
ever
thought
about
having
a
yard
sale
to
sell
your
things?
What
would
you
do
with
the
money
you
raise?
Old
toys
can
bring
joy
to
children
who
don’t
have
the
money
to
buy
toys.
Yes,
I
have.
I
would
give
the
money
I
raise
to
my
favorite
animal
shelter
to
help
the
animals
there.
Find
the
words
or
phrases
in
the
article
which
can
be
replaced
with
the
ones
below
and
write
them
next
to
the
words.
3c
lose
—
________
kids
—
________
truthful
—
________
many
—
_________
some
time
—
________
even
though
—
________
quickly
—
________
older
—
__________
part
with
children
honest
a
lot
of
a
while
although
fast
growing
up
Make
sentences
with
the
words
either
on
the
left
or
the
right.
adj.
诚实的；真实的
grow
up
fast
junior
high
school
get
bigger
seem
to
get
smaller
clear
out
no
longer
at
first
for
a
long
time
a
train
and
railway
set
迅速长大
初中
变大
似乎变小
清理；丢掉
不再
开始；首先
很长时间
一套火车和铁轨
Phrases
summary
sleep
next
to
part
with
certain
toys
as
for
to
be
honest
for
a
while
get
older
do
with
睡在…旁边
放弃；分开
某些玩具
至于；关于
说实话
一段时间
变老
处理
We
want
to
have
a
3.
.
Yard
Sale
The
reason
The
son
The
daughter
The
writer
The
children
are1.
.
The
house
seems
to2.
.
We’ll
give
the
money
to
4.
.
He
was
quite
5.
.
He
wanted
to
keep
a
6.
set
and
his
7.
.
She
was
more
8.
.
She
felt
9.
to
part
with
certain
toys.
He
wanted
to
keep
his
10.
.
He
is
getting
11.
.
growing
up
fast
get
smaller
yard
sale
children's
home
sad
train
and
railway
toy
monkey
understanding
sad
football
shirts
older
make
full
use
of
old
things
keep
the
world
green
and
better
谢谢
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