M1-1
What
a
delicious
smell!多么香的味道啊!
What
an
interesting
story
it
is!
What
a/an+adj.+n.(可数名词单数)+主语+谓语
What
expensive
furniture
it
is!
What
lovely
cats
they
are!
What
+adj.+n.(不可数名词或复数名词)+主语+谓语
How
+adj./adv.+主语+谓语
How
interesting
the
story
is!
直击中考
江苏苏州)Guan
Dong
saved
an
old
lady
out
of
the
Yangze
River.____great
courage
he
showed!
A
What
a
B
What
C
How
a
D
How
smell
n.
气味,味道(可数)
V.感官动词,闻起来
The
food
smells
terrible.
行为动词
V.嗅,闻
She
was
smelling
the
flowers.
直击中考
天津中考)-Would
you
like
to
try
some
pizza?
-Yes,please.It______lovely
and___nice.
A
sounds,sees
B
hears,turns
C
looks,smells
D
sounds,watches
Would
you
like
to
try
some?
肯定回答:Yes,please/Yes,I’d
love
to.
否定回答:No,thanks./I’d
love
to,but......
直击中考
(16.武汉)Would
you
like
to
play
basketball
with
us
this
afternoon?
_____,but
my
mother
is
ill.
A
I
don’t
care
B
It’s
vey
nice
of
you
C
Of
course
not
D
My
pleasure
try
to
do/try
doing/have
a
try/try
on的区别用法
try
to
do努力做
Ex:Our
students
should
try
to
make
themselves
to
be
a
excellent
person.
try
doing试着做
Ex:We
are
trying
doing
new
things.
have
a
try试一试
Ex:You
can
have
a
try
if
you
like.
try
on试穿
Ex:If
you
like
this
coat,you
can
try
it
on.
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
Ex:You
should
try
your
best
to
talk
with
your
parents.
It
looks
lovely,it
smells
delicious,and
mm,
it
tastes
good.
quick-quickly
slow-slowly
great-greatly
注意:以上为形容词转化成副词后加ly的情况
love-lovely
friend-friendly
注意:以上词虽然后加ly但是不一定是副词
hard-hardly
注意:虽然加ly但是意思转变
I’m
afraid
I
don’t
like
cheese.
be
afraid
to
do
sth.害怕做某事(动作还未发生)
The
little
girl
is
afraid
to
ask
her
teacher
for
help.
be
afraid
of
sth./sb.
She
is
afraid
of
snakes.
be
afraid
doing
sth.担心做某事(正在担心的事儿,内心的一种恐慌感)
The
boy
is
afraid
of
asking
her
teacher
for
help.
It
smells
too
strong
and
it
tastes
a
bit
sour.
a
bit,a
little既可以修饰原级也可以修饰比较级。
She
was
a
bit/a
little
tired.
She
is
a
bit/a
little
older
than
I.
a
bit/a
little修饰不可数名词,a
little直接加n.,a
bit
需要加of加名词。
6.Oh,are
you
sure
that’s
sugar?
be
sure
of
sth/about
sth确信某事儿,对某事儿有把握
He
works
hard
and
is
sure
of
the
final
exam.
be
sure
of
doing
sth一定会做成某事儿,主语是人
I
left
a
meaasge
in
order
to
be
sure
of
keeping
in
touch
with
her.
be
sure
to
do
sth一定务必做某事儿,主语不一定是人
It
is
sure
to
rain.天一定会下雨
M1-2
Thanks
for
your
last
message.
Thanks
for+n./代词/动名词
Thanks
for
your
invitation=Thanks
for
inviting
me.
message可数名词
leave
sb
a
message/receive
a
message
from
sb/take
a
message
for
sb给某人捎信/send
a
message
to
sb发送电子邮件。
It
was
great
to
hear
from
you,and
I
can’t
wait
to
meet
you.
hear
from
sb=receive
a
letter
from
sb收到某人的信件
I
heared
from
my
uncle
last
week=I
received
a
letter
from
my
uncle
last
week.
can’t
wait
to
do
sth迫不及待做某事
I
can’t
wait
to
have
a
big
meal
I
hope
you
will
know
me
from
my
photo
when
I
arrive
at
the
airport.
I
hope
I
can
join
the
club=I
hope
to
join
the
club.
注意;没有hope
sb
to
do
sth的形式
arrive
in/at,get
to,reach区别
When
did
you
arrive
in
Beijing?
How
can
I
get
to
the
bus
stop?
The
train
will
reach
Dalian
tomorrow.
注意:如果后接地点副词home,there,here时不接介词
When
did
you
arrive/get
to/reach
home?
I’m
quite
tall,with
short
fair
hair,and
I
wear
glasses.
with介词表示有,带有,可做定语也可以做状语
Do
you
know
the
girl
with
red
hair?定语
The
teacher
came
in,with
a
book
in
his
hand.状语
glasses当眼镜讲时要谓语动词用复数,若是a
pair
of+glasses时谓语动词要用单数形式。
My
glasses
are
new.
A
pair
of
my
glasses
was
from
my
father’s.
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
playing
classical
music
with
my
friends
at
school.....
spend/cost/pay的用法区别
spend:I
spent
two
weeks
(in
)finishing
the
task.
I
spent
twenty
yuan
on
my
meal.
cost:It
costs
me
twenty
yuan
on
my
meal.
pay:I
paid
twenty
yuan
for
my
meal.
take:It
takes
me
two
weeks
to
finnish
the
task.
as
well,too,also,either.区别
as
well放在肯定句句末无逗号隔开
too放在肯定句句末有逗号隔开
also放在句中
either放在否定句句末,一般要有逗号隔开
I
want
to
go
to
the
park,and
she
wants
to
go___.
She
likes
reading,and
I
like,___
I
want
to
go
hiking,she___wants
to
.
I
don’t
like
go
there,and
he
dosen’t
like,
___.
Well
I
often
feel
a
bit
sad
at
first
when
I
leave
my
mum
and
dad
for
a
few
days
and
I’m
quite
shy
when
I’m
with
strangers.
a
few:I
often
have
a
few
friends
and
we
always
play
together.
few:He
has
few
friends
so
he
always
feel
lonely.
little:There
is
little
water
in
the
bootle,you
have
to
buy
some.
a
little:There
is
a
little
water
in
the
bootle,you
can
drink
it.
strange
adj.陌生的(stranger
n.陌生人)
teach-teacher,write-writer,sing-singer,paint-painter
I’m
always
sorry
when
I
don’t
know
how
to
do
things
in
the
right
way.
how
to
do
things疑问词加上动词的不定式
What/how/where/when/which/who
I
don’t
know
where
to
go=I
don’t
know
where
we
should
go.
注意:I
don’t
know
what
to
do
I
don’t
know
how
to
do
it.
In
the
right
way以一种正确的形式
I
can
solve
the
maths
problem
in
the
right
way.
M1-3
What
does
your
mom
look
like?
She’s
tall
and
beautiful.
What
do/does
sb/sth
look
like?问某人的外貌特征
tall,short,fat,thin,beautiful,ugly,handsome.来修饰人的外貌特征
What
is
sb/sth
like某人怎么样?
friendly,honest,kind,naughty,quiet
Ex:What
is
your
brother
like?
He
is
kind
and
clever
to
everyone.
My
mom
made
a
cake
for
me.
He
makes
a
kite
for
me=He
makes
me
a
kite.
make
sb
sth=make
sth.
for
sb
直击中考
济南中考)Tony
gets
up
early
in
the
morning.He
likes
to
make
breakfast___his
family.
A
at
B
on
C
for
D
from
And
another
good
thing
is,
my
friend
Ben
is
coming
to
stay.
another:This
pair
of
shoes
is
large,please
give
me
another
one.
the
other:There
are
two
people
in
the
hall,one
is
my
teacher,the
other
one
is
my
best
friend.
the
others:This
questione
is
more
difficult
than
the
others.
If
they
meet
some
friends
at
a
party
while
they
are
talking
with
someone
else,they
usually
bring
their
friends
into
the
conversation.
else一般修饰不定代词something,nothing,anyone或疑问词who,what,when,where,并且要将else置后。
Do
you
know
anything
else
to
say?
Who
else
do
you
know
here?
bring...into...使卷入
The
teacher
is
trying
to
bring
the
students
into
the
discussion.