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人教新目标版
八年级下
SectionB1a-1d公开课
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Warming-up
____
a
museum
____
a
primary
school
____
a
bridge
____
a
zoo
____
a
park
____
a
hill
____
a
library
____
a
river
小学
小山
Are
these
places
in
the
video?
What
other
places
do
you
remember?
√
√
√
Check
(√)
the
places
or
things
you
can
find
in
your
town
or
city.
1a
____
a
museum
____
a
primary
school
____
a
bridge
____
a
zoo
____
a
park
____
a
hill
____
a
library
____
a
river
Where
is
your
hometown?
Do
you
like
your
hometown?
What
are
some
of
the
special
places
in
your
hometown?
How
long
have
these
places
been
around
there?
Free
talk
Presentation
There
is
a
new
park
in
my
hometown.
It
has
been
there
since
last
year.
new
park/
last
year
There
is
a
bridge
in
the
park.
It
has
been
there
for
one
year.
bridge/
last
year
a
library/
I
was
a
little
boy
a
museum/at
least至少
6
years
There
is
a
library
in
my
hometown.
It
has
been
around
here
since
I
was
a
little
boy.
There
is
a
museum
in
my
hometown.
It
has
been
around
for
at
least
6
years.
There
are
some
rivers
next
to
the
hills.
They
have
been
around
here
for
as
long
as
I
can
remember.
rivers/
as
long
as
I
can
remember我记事起
some
hills/
hundreds
of
years
There
are
some
hills
in
my
hometown.
They
have
been
around
here
for
hundreds
of
years.
I
know
these
places.
Brainstorm
There
is
a
…
in
…
It
has
been
there
for
…
There
are
…
next
to
…
They
have
been
there
since…
They
are
talking
about
the
hometown.
Martin
Jenny
They
are
talking
about_______'s
homtown.
Jenny
What
are
they
talking
about
?
Pre-listening
Read
the
activities
in
1b
and
1c
and
guess:
1.
Does
Martin
like
Jenny’s
hometown?
2.
Does
Jenny
still
live
in
her
hometown?
3.
What
is
behind
the
science
museum?
What
do
people
do
there
on
weekends?
Yes,
he
does.
He
thinks
it
is
really
beautiful.
No,
she
doesn’t.
Jenny
has
been
away
for
the
past
few
years.
There
is
a
big
park
behind
the
science
museum.
Many
families
go
to
the
park
on
weekends
to
let
their
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
hills.
Listen
and
answer
the
questions.
1b
Place
New
or
old?
How
long
has
it
been
there?
town
library
science
museum
restaurant
down
the
street
old
for
hundreds
of
years
new
since
last
August
old
for
as
long
as
Jenny
can
remember
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
chart
about
the
places
in
Jenny’s
hometown.
1c
Martin:Hey,Jenny,your
hometown
is
really
___________.
Jenny:Yes,I’ve___________for
the
past
few
years,but
I
still
love
this
town.Even
though
it’s
old,it’s
full
of
interesting
places
___________and
things
___________.
Martin:Wow,look
at
that
building!
I’ve
never
seen
anything
like
it!
Jenny:Yes,that’s
one
of
the___________buildings
in
this
town.It’s
been
around
for
hundreds
of
years.It’s
now
the
town___________.
beautiful
been
away
to
see
to
do
oldest
library
Listen
again
and
complete.
Martin:What
about
the
building
next
to
it?
Jenny:Oh,that’s
the
new
______________.
It’s
only
been
here
since
last
August.There’s
a
really
big
_________behind
the
museum.Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
_________.
Martin:Nice.Can
we
check
it
out?
Jenny:Sure.But
first,let’s
have
lunch
at
this
_________down
the
street.It’s
been_________for
as
long
as
I
can
remember.It
serves
the
best
food
in
town.
science
museum
park
hills
restaurant
around
Martin:
Hey,
Jenny,
your
hometown
is
really
beautiful.
Jenny:
Yes,
I’ve
been
away
for
the
past
few
years,
but
I
still
love
this
town.
Even
though
its
old,
it’s
full
of
interesting
places
to
see
and
things
to
do.
Martin:
Wow,
look
at
that
building!
I’ve
never
seen
anything
like
it!
Jenny:
Yes,
that’s
one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
this
town.
It’s
been
around
for
hundreds
of
years.
Its
now
the
town
library.
Check
the
answers.Try
to
repeat
and
imitate.
even
though即使
be
full
of
=
be
filled
with
充满，装满
one
of
the
+
形容词最高级
+
名词复数
+
表示范围的短语或从句。表示“最……之一”。
Martin:
What
about
the
building
next
to
it?
Jenny:
Oh,
that’s
the
new
science
museum.
It’s
only
been
here
since
last
August.
There’s
a
really
big
park
behind
the
museum.
Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
hills.
Martin:
Nice.
Can
we
check
it
out?
Jenny:
Sure.
But
first,
lets
have
lunch
at
this
restaurant
down
the
street.
It’s
been
around
for
as
long
as
I
can
remember.
It
serves
the
best
food
in
town.
check
out
察看；观察
as
long
as
达……之久
Jenny’s
hometown
is
_______________.
Jenny
_____________
for
the
past
few
years,
but
she
still
loves
this
town.
Even
though
it’s
old,
it’s
_________
interesting
__________________________.
The
town
library
is
one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
this
town.
It
has
been
around
______________________.
The
building
next
to
the
library
is
__________________.
It’s
only
been
here
________________.
________
the
museum
is
a
big
park.
Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
____________
and
climb
the
hills.
There
is
a
restaurant
________
the
street.
It
has
been
around
for
_____________
Jenny
can
remember.
It
________
the
best
food
in
town.
really
beautiful
has
been
away
full
of
places
to
see
and
things
to
do
for
hundreds
of
years
the
science
museum
since
last
August
Behind
run
around
down
as
long
as
serves
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
retell
the
conversation.
Talk
about
your
town/city
with
a
partner.
1d
A:
My
city
is
lovely.
B:
What
are
some
of
the
special
places
there?
A:
Well,
there’s
a
concert
hall
there.
It’s
been
around
for
at
least
20
years.
至少（反义词：at
most）
Language
points
around
adv.
在某处；在附近
Point
1.
It’s
been
around
for
at
least
20
years.
(教材P77
1d)
此处
around
作地点副词，表示“在附近；在某处”。
I?told?you.?He’s?not?around.
【拓展延伸】around
作副词，还可意为“大约，左右；四周；掉头”，作介词，意为“在……附近；围绕；到处”等。
There
are
around
one
hundred
students
here.
(adv.
大约)
We?spent?years?travelling?around?in?an
old?car.
(adv.
到处)
She
turned
the
car
around
and
drove
off.
(adv.
掉头)
There?is?a?new?movie?theater?open?around?the?corner.?
(prep.
在附近)
The?discussion?centered?around?four?subjects.
(prep.
围绕)
around
和
round
有何区别？
Useful
sentences：
Where
is
your
hometown
What
are
some
special
places
in
your
hometown?
How
long
has
it
been
there?
What
do
you
think
of......?
Why
do
you
want
to
introduce
this
special
place?
......
How
long
have
the
buildings
been
around
in
your
hometown?
Fill
in
the
chart.
Place
New
or
old?
How
long
has
it
been
there?
a
hospital
not
very
new
since
2010
…
Groupwork
Give
a
report:
Welcome
to
my
hometown!
Shanghai
is
my
hometown.
It
is
a
modern
and
busy
town.
It
has
a
long
history.
There
are
many
big
supermarkets,
beautiful
gardens
and
good
factories
here.
It
is
very
easy
to
go
shopping.
You
can
see
big
trees
and
nice
flowers.
There
are
many
restaurants
in
Shanghai.
The
food
tastes
very
delicious.
You
can
enjoy
every
minute
of
it.
Many
visitors
come
here
to
enjoy
it.
My
hometown.
Fallen
leaves
return
to
the
roots
落叶归根
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝
Raising
my
sight,
I
see
a
vivid
moon,
Lowering
it,
my
homeland
comes
to
mind.
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
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Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
SectionB
1a-1d导学案
【学习目标】
1.
重点单词和短语
search,
among,
crayon,
shame,
regard…as…,
count,
century,
according
to,
opposite,
especially,
memory,
consider,
hold
2.重点句型：
It’s
been
around
for
at
least
20
years.
3.通过听说训练，学习如何描述所居住的城市或家乡建筑物的历史或者改变。
【教学重难点】
1.通过听力训练能获取材料中Jenny家乡的情况。
2.通过模仿对话，对子间谈论自己的家乡。
【自主预习】
一、请查课本第77页完成以下英汉互译。
1.博物馆
n.
2.
动物园v.___________________
3.桥
n.
___________________
4.小山丘
n.
___________________
5.
library
6.river.__________________
7.primary
school
__________________
二、依句意完成句子。
1.那里有哪些特别的地方?
What
are
some
of
the
____________
_______________
there?
2.它在那里多久了？
How
long
_________
it
____________
there?
3.它至少已经存在了20多年。
It’s
been
around
for
___________
__________
____
20
years.
【合作探究】
★
任务一
1.两人一组，交流你们对1a中自己家乡的了解。
2.用简单的语言介绍自己的家乡。
★
任务二
完成1b、1c的听力训练题。
1.教师播放听力材料，学生听第一遍录音，回答问题。学生展示答案，集体纠正。
2.完成1b。
3.学生听第二遍录音，完成1c的表格，学生展示答案，教师点拨。
4.Listen
again
and
complete.
Martin:Hey,Jenny,your
hometown
is
really
__________.
Jenny:Yes,I’ve___________for
the
past
few
years,but
I
still
love
this
town.Even
though
it’s
old,it’s
full
of
interesting
places
___________and
things
___________.
Martin:Wow,look
at
that
building!
I’ve
never
seen
anything
like
it!
Jenny:Yes,that’s
one
of
the___________buildings
in
this
town.It’s
been
around
for
hundreds
of
years.It’s
now
the
town___________.
Martin:What
about
the
building
next
to
it?
Jenny:Oh,that’s
the
new
______________.
It’s
only
been
here
since
last
August.There’s
a
really
big
_________behind
the
museum.Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
_________.
Martin:Nice.Can
we
check
it
out?
Jenny:Sure.But
first,let’s
have
lunch
at
this
_________down
the
street.It’s
been_________for
as
long
as
I
can
remember.It
serves
the
best
food
in
town.
5.模仿1d,分组进行对话训练，让学生代表表演。
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