2021年福建省九年级英语适应性试卷（PDF版无答案）

2021 年 福州市九年级适应性练习 卷
英 语 试 题
(完卷时间 :120分钟；满分 : 150分 )
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！
I. 听力（共三节， 20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
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第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话 ， 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出正确答案。
（每段 对话读两遍 ）
听第 1段对话 ， 回答第 6小题。
6. Which sport will Alan take part in?
A. The relay race. B. The long jump. C. The 100-meter race.
听第 2段对话 ， 回答第 7小题。
7. What does the woman in the video do?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An astronaut.
听第 3段对话 ， 回答第 8小题。
8. What will Bob do after dinner?
A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Wash the dishes.
听第 4段对话 ， 回答第 9小题。
9. How much is the cup today?
A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
听第 5段对话 ， 回答第 10、 11小题。
10. Which dress won first place in the fashion show?
A. The red one. B. The white one. C. The blue one.
11. What makes the dress special?
A. Its designer. B. Its color. C. Its material.
听第 6段对话 ， 回答第 12、 13小题。
12. What?s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and shopkeeper.
13. What will the girl most probably do?
A. Buy some flowers. B. Borrow some money. C. Make a birthday card.
听第 7段对话 ， 回答第 14、 15小题。
14. What staple did the man order for himself ?
A. A bowl of fried rice. B. A piece of bread. C. A bowl of noodles.
15. Which of the following is allowed in the restaurant?
A. Smoking in the restaurant.
B. Having dinner with a pet.
C. Serving beer to teenagers under 18.

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第三节 听对话 根据 你 所听到的对话内容 ， 完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍 ）
Interview information (Karen Smith)
Age: 16 .
Personal information
Language s: English , German and 17 .
Reason She is 18 in tourist business .
Responsible for planning tour activities, and 19
Responsibility service of transportation, sightseeing, shopping, entertainment
and so on.
Salary 700 dollars per 20 .
II. 选择填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Usually I have dinner with my grandparents _______Wednesdays.
A. at B. on C. in
22. Jia Ling is a popular actress. We all like _______ new movie Hi, Mom.
A. our B. her C. his
23. — Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?
— Of course. _______ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.
A. A B. an C. The
24. Chen Xiangrong, the hero soldier from Pingnan, Fujian Province, is the _______ of China.
A. pride B. capital C. story
25. —_______ I take a photo of the statue?
— No, you mustn?t. Do you see the sign “No Photo”?
A. Must B. Should C. May
26. _______ life is short, we can live it to the fullest as long as we are willing to.
A. Unless B. Because C. Although
27. — The app Douyin is a hit among the young people in China.
— Yes. It?s one of _______ apps I?ve ever used.
A. good B. better C. the best
28. —_______ is it from the central downtown to Changle Binhai New District?
— About 45 minutes by Subway Line 6.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon
29. Old habits die hard, so we?d better _______ bad habits as early as possible.
A. give up B. put up C. pick up
30. The discussion on whether to wear uniforms _____ forty minutes yesterday evening.
A. last B. lasted C. has lasted
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31. — My missing pet dog Bobby found his way home yesterday.
—_______ smart dog it is!
A. What B. What a C. How
32. — Why was Wendy so happy this morning?
— Because she _______ for her creative answer to the question in the math class.
A. praised B. is praised C. was praised
33. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” If we help others when they are in trouble, we will
_______ friends for sure.
A. win B. hurt C. lose
34. — What?s new in the App Store?
— Notability. It is a useful app _______ can help you add things like pictures, videos, and even audio
recordings to your notes.
A. who B. which C. what
35. — Do you know _______?
— I don?t know. Maybe something about the ancient buildings in Song Dynasty.
A. what the speech topic is
B. how I can get to the palace
C. when did they finish the work
III． 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下 面短文， 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
As the train began to run, I sat at the window seat so that I could enjoy the beauty outside. A lady sat in the
seat 36 mine. She looked over 60 years old. We smiled at each other, but both of us were silent.
The train ran very quickly. I felt so 37 that I couldn?t help breaking the silence, “Auntie! Where are
you going?” “Army camp, dear,” said she. I was surprised and wanted to know the 38 . I asked, “Auntie,
you?re visiting someone?” “Yes!” She said with a smile.
I 39 to say in a happy mood, “Auntie, you must feel so excited to see 40 son or grandson.”
“Oh, dear!” After a moment of silence, she answered 41 , “I had only one son who joined the army. He
was killed in a terrorist (恐怖分子 ) attack just a few days ago. I bought him so many 42 . So, I thought why
not give them away to some other 43 , so that I would be happy thinking that my own son has worn them. He
was not married, 44 I don?t have any grandchild.”
I was so shocked after hearing her 45 story. But I saluted the lady from the bottom of my heart. I was
thinking of her brave heart!
36. A. behind B. under C. opposite
37. A. happy B. lonely C. tired
38. A. reason B. result C. address
39. A. managed B. refused C. continued
40. A. your B. my C. our
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41. A. correctly B. politely C. excitedly
42. A. clothes B. gifts C. fruits
43. A. soldiers B. passengers C. visitors
44. A. or B. but C. so
45. A. interesting B. heartbreaking C. frightening
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节， 25小题；满分 45分）
第一节 阅读下 列 短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
A





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46. Tony wants to keep up with American news and culture, he can download _________.
A. The New Yorker B. Duolingo C. Keep D. Hulu
47. What award has Duolingo got?
A. Most-downloaded education app. B. Fun app for learning languages.
C. Home Workout Trainer. D. Editors? Choice.
48. Keep can help users get healthier by _________.
A. physical training B. mental healing C. eating healthily D. sleeping well
49. Sam is a Hulu subscriber and Hulu is his favorite app. We can infer that Sam _________.
A. is about 3 years old B. can speak French
C. likes watching TV D. works for Hulu
50. Where would you most likely to find the information?
A. In a storybook. B. In an app store.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a computer store.
B
Long ago there lived an old couple. They were so poor that they
had to wear all their clothes in bed to keep warm at night. One day
the husband borrowed some rice and put it in a big heavy jar.
One midnight a thief (小偷 ) slipped in their small house. The
husband saw him and smiled to himself. He knew the unwanted
visitor would leave disappointed — the jar was too big and heavy
for him to carry. He heard the thief begin to feel his way... a table here… a chair there… the bed…
The wife woke up with a start. “Husband! There?s someone in here! Someone bumped (撞到 ) the bed!”
“Go back to sleep, old woman,” muttered her husband. “There?s no one here.”
The wife thought she was mistaken, and fell asleep again.
Soon the thief found the rice. He wanted to take it away but the jar was too big and heavy. So he took off his
shirt and spread it on the floor. He wanted to pour the rice on his shirt, but just before he poured the rice, the
husband took the shirt off the floor. The thief began pouring rice onto the floor where he thought his shirt was. Then
he tried to gather the corners of his shirt but could not find them. His shirt had gone. But how? Where? He was so
shocked that he stood up and couldn?t help saying aloud, “Hmmm?”
His “Hmmm” woke the wife again. “Husband! Get up! There?s a thief in our house! I heard him!” she cried.
“Oh do be quiet, wife,” answered the husband calmly. “There?s no thief at all. Get some sleep.”
“No thief?” the old couple heard someone say, “If there is no thief, where is my shirt?”
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51. The story happened _________.
A. at midnight B. in recent years C. on hot days D. to a wealthy couple
52. At the beginning of the story, the husband smiled to himself because_________.
A. he had a good dream B. he was happy to see the visitor
C. he borrowed some rice D. he knew everything was under control
53. When the thief was pouring the rice, _________.
A. his shirt wasn?t on the floor
B. he could hear the husband stand up
C. the husband couldn?t help saying aloud, “Hmmm?”
D. the wife was woken up
54. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There was actually no thief in the house.
B. The wife didn?t know what was happening.
C. The husband got up to fight against the thief.
D. The couple lost a jar of rice in the end.
55. Which of the following best describes the husband?
A. Caring. B. Clever. C. Kind. D. Honest.
C
It?s a school day morning. You are dressing yourself in the bedroom. Meanwhile, you are reminding yourself
to grab your backpack from the living room. But as you walk through your bedroom door and into the living room,
you suddenly forget why you went there.
Most people would blame themselves for having a bad memory. But scientists believe that the act of walking
through doorways makes us forget things. They call it the “doorway effect”.
Scientists from the University of Notre Dame in the US did an experiment. They placed several objects into
two rooms. Students had to put an object from room A into a shoebox and then carry it to room B through a
doorway. In room B, they exchanged it for another object and brought it back to room A in the shoebox. To
compare, students were asked to do the same task without crossing through a doorway.
During the experiment, scientists would randomly ask the students which object was currently in their shoebox.
Scientists found that their answers were slower and less correct when they walked through a doorway and into a
new room.
“Entering through a doorway serves as a ?boundary? (分界线 ) in the mind,” lead scientist Gabriel Radvansky
told Scientific American, “Setting ?boundaries? in our minds helps us to organize the content of our brains, but it
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can also cause us to forget things.”
For example, when you walk into the living room, your brain thinks the task of getting your backpack is
already “done” and it moves on.
Is there a way to stop the doorway effect? Writing down what you need to do before going into another room
might be helpful.
56. Which of the following is an example of “doorway effect”?
A. Sarah forgot where she was going after putting shoes on.
B. Amy opened her backpack but forgot what she was looking for.
C. When entering the study through the bedroom door, Tom forgot why he went there.
D. When Mike rushed to the office, he found his keys were lost.
57. The experiment mentioned in Paragraph 3 _________.
A. failed because students? answers were less correct
B. failed because students were asked to do the same task
C. proved that the doorway effect influences people?s memory
D. proved that most people have a bad memory
58. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Learning Why We Forget B. Learning Why We Set “Boundaries”
C. How to Have Better Memory D. How to Stop the Doorway Effect
59. What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 5?
A. The living room. B. Setting boundaries in our minds.
C. Scientific American. D. The content of our brains.
60. How does the writer develop the text?
A. By listing numbers. B. By raising questions.
C. By comparing opinions. D. By giving examples.
D
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system and is made up of many different kinds of gases. It is so big that
1,300 Earths could fit inside Jupiter! And it has 79 moons. Some of its moons are like small planets, and others are
pieces of rock and ice. Studying Jupiter?s moons has helped scientists learn more about the solar system. But the
moon that scientists are most interested in is Europa.
The conditions on Europa make it the most likely place beyond Earth to have life in our solar system. It is
covered in a layer of ice, and some scientists believe a liquid (流动的 ) ocean lies under the icy surface. If this is
true, Europa may have simple forms of life in these oceans. The creatures on Europa would probably be too small
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to see without a microscope (显微镜 ). But the idea of anything at all living on Europa is very exciting.
Right now, we cannot explore Europa because it is too cold and too far away to send people there. The
spacecrafts and robots we have are not dependable enough to land on the surface. But scientists have big plans. In
the future, they hope to send one robot to melt (融化 ) some of the ice on Europa?s surface, and another robot to
swim through its oceans. The information that these robots gather could help find out whether there is life in
Europa?s oceans.
If we eventually find some form of life on Europa, then it is almost certain that life formed independently in
two places around the same star. If so, it would be reasonable to believe that life springs up in the universe quite
easily once there are the necessary ingredients, and that life might be found throughout our galaxy (银河系 ), and
the universe. If life were found on Europa, how might it change your view of the universe and our place in it?
61. What is the passage mostly about?
A. Life on Europa.
B. Jupiter?s many moons.
C. Scientists? search for new life.
D. The problem with exploring outer space.
62. What does the underlined “moon” mean in Paragraph1?
A. 月球 B. 恒星 C. 行星 D. 卫星
63. Europa is best described as __________.
A. cool and dry B. icy and mysterious
C. warm and full of life D. cold and uninteresting
64. Which of these explains why scientists think life could exist on Europa?
A. Europa is one of Jupiter?s 79 moons.
B. Jupiter is the solar system?s largest planet.
C. Europa has a layer of ice that may have liquid below it.
D. The creatures would be too small to see without a microscope.
65. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Scientists are most interested in Europa because of its size.
B. Scientists will not be able to explore Europa until people are sent there.
C. If creatures found on Europa were too small, scientists would be disappointed.
D. If life were found on Europa, it might change man?s view of his place in the universe.

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第二节 阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，
意思完整。 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
E
Parents used to tell their kids, “Money doesn?t grow on trees.” Today, kids should be educated about the value
of money with the help of another saying, “ 66 .”
Learning about money is just as important to our future as learning to read and write. But it?s a pity that today
we don?t see cash (现金 ) as often as we used to. 67 Research shows kids get their financial (财
务的 ) knowledge mostly from their parents. So it is quite necessary to talk to your parents about money. 68
You can ask many questions that will help you know about money, including how your parents make money,
what something is worth, how to spend money wisely and how to save it. 69 Tell them what you
want, what you need and what you will have to do to save money. You can also ask your parents to give advice
about how to arrange your own money.
All in all, financial knowledge can be quite valuable to you. 70 If you get used to
managing your money, you will live a better life.

A. So it?


?





V. 情景交际（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 当别人祝贺你考上理想的学校时，你可以这样回应：
__________________________________________________________________________________.
72. 朋友告诉你她的妈妈生病了，你可以这样应答：
__________________________________________________________________________________.
73. 你想和迈克通电话，电话接通后，你可以跟对方说：
___________________________________________________________________________ Michael?
74. 你的朋友告诉你他要加班不能和你去看球赛了，你可以这样表达婉惜：
__________________________________________________________________________________!
75. 你想搭个顺风车去机场，可以这样问司机：
Could you__________________________________________________________________________?
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VI. 看图写话 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。





76. there be 77. make, metal 78. park, tomorrow





79. as...as 80. while
VII. 短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
I go onto the ice， take a deep breath and focus on one thing: figure skating(花样滑冰 ). As the music starts, I
fly on the ice in my blue dress. I feel like 81 bird.
In 2018, I saw 82 [k?'ne?di?n] ice skater Tessa Virtue and her partner perform at the Pyeong Chang
Winter Olympic Games. It encouraged me to 83 ['ri??la?z] my dream of skating.
When I was just a little girl, I practiced 84 （ skate） for three years, but later I had to give it up and
focus on school.
Relearning figure skating at an older age is not easy. While standing on the thin steel blades（冰鞋刀 ) for the
first time in years, I felt both 85 (excite) and scared. I couldn?t remember any jumps or spins(旋转 ) .
Younger skaters learn difficult jumps. Could I still do that?
“You have as much right to be here as anyone else,” my coach said to me. I felt better and 86
（ decide） to work harder. I fell many times while learning new jumps， spins and 87 [d?ns] movements.
Each fall only hurts more 88 I am already bruised(淤青的 ). But I still practice 89 hours each
day.
I?ve doubted 90 （ me） and the pain is hard. But the feeling of joy is amazing. Fall down seven times,
get up eight!
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VIII. 书面表达（满分 15分）
91. 临近毕业 ， 你们学校英语校刊正在开展 “the Best Teacher Ever”的推荐活动 。 假设你是李华 ， 请你结合
以下海报 ，用英语写一封信 推荐一位你最喜爱的老师。词数 80左右 。
注意事项 :
1.开头 和结尾 已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范 ;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。










Dear editor,
I?m writing to tell you about my favorite teacher._________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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