(共104张PPT)
Review
1.Make
a
sentence
with
must/mustn’t.
translation:
①她什么时候必须回家？
②她必须在10点15分之前回家。
③我们玩的很开心。
2.反身代词。
①When
must
she
get
home?
②
She
must
get/come
home
at
10:15./a
quarter
past
ten.
③
We
enjoy
ourselves.
主格
宾格
…的
I
me
my
he
him
his
she
her
her
it
it
its
we
us
our
they
them
their
you
you
your
名词性…的
反身代词
mine
myself
his
himself
hers
herself
its
itself
ours
ourselves
theirs
theirselves
yours
yourselves
weekend
/’wi:kend/
n.
周末
Lesson
67
The
weekend
Lesson
68
What’s
the
time?
Unit
34(二)
Unit
34(二)
greengrocer
蔬菜水果商
greengrocer's
蔬菜水果商店
/?ɡri:nɡr?us?/
at
the
greengrocer’s
greengrocer
n.蔬菜水果零售商
green
绿色
grocer
食品商；杂货商
I
was
at
the
greengrocer’s.
我刚才在蔬菜水果店里。
butcher
屠夫；屠杀
butcher’s
肉店
/but??/
absent
adj.
缺席的
absent
oneself
缺席，不在
be
absent
from
…
缺席……
Was
he
absent
from
school
last
week?
上个星期他没来上学吗？
spend
v.度过
country
We
are
going
to
spend
three
days
in
the
country.
我们打算在乡下去三天。
spend
v.度过
v.
用（钱）；花费
spend…(in)doing
sth.
干某事花费
spend…on
sth.
在……上（买）花费……
1.I
spend
two
hours
on
this
maths
problem.
这道数学题花了我两个小时。
2.They
spend
two
years
(in)
building
this
bridge.
这座桥花了他们两年时间。
spend的主语必须是人
spend
spend
+
doing
I
spend
three
days
_____(play)
in
the
country.
playing
I’m
going
to
spend
two
hours
____
(wash)
my
socks.
washing
lucky
adj.幸运的
luckily
adv.
幸运地
Aren’t
you
lucky!
你们真幸运啊！
go
to
church
去做礼拜
church
n.教堂
Was
he
_____
from
school
last
week?
A
absent
B
come
缺席……
be
absent
from
…
We
are
going
to
______
three
days
in
the
country.
A
go
B
spend
spend…on
sth.
在……上（买）花费……
spend…(in)doing
sth.
干某事花费
Where
is
Mrs.Johnson
going
at
the
weekend?
She
is
going
to
stay
at
her
mother’s
for
the
weekend.
Mrs.Johnson
Mrs.Williams
listening
Mrs.Johnson
Mrs.William
1.Was
Mrs.Johnson
at
the
butcher’s?
Where
was
she?
2.Who
was
at
the
butcher’s?
1.Was
Mrs.Johnson
at
the
butcher’s?
No,she
wasn’t.
2.Where
was
she?
She
was
at
the
greengrocer’s.
3.Who
was
at
the
butcher’s?
Mrs.Williams
was.
Listen
again,then
answer
the
questions.
1.How
is
Jimmy
today?
2.Was
Jimmy
at
school
last
week?
3.When
was
he
absent
from
school?
He’s
very
well.
No,
he
wasn’t.
Learn
the
text
Mrs.Johnson:Were
you
at
the
butcher’s?
Mrs.Williams:Yes,I
was.Were
you
at
the
butcher’s,too?
Mrs.Johnson:No,I
wasn’t.I
was
at
at
the
greengrocer’s.
How
is
Jimmy
today?
Mrs.Williams:He’s
very
well,thank
you.
Mrs.Johnson:Was
he
absent
from
school
last
week?
Mrs.Williams:Yes,he
was.
He
was
absent
on
Mon,Tues,
Wed,and
thurday.
How
are
you
all
keeping?
Mrs.Johnson:Very
well,thank
you.
We
are
going
to
spend
three
days
in
the
country.
We
are
going
to
stay
at
my
mother’s
for
the
weekend.
Mrs.Williams:Friday,Saturday
and
Sunday
in
the
country!
Aren’t
you
lucky!
Find
out
the
mistakes
Was
you
at
the
butcher’s?
Yes,I
were.
How
are
Jimmy
today?
Was
he
absent
to
school
last
week?
How
are
you
all
keep?
were
was
is
from
keeping
He
was
absent
in
Monday,Tuesday,
Wednesday
,and
thurday.
We
are
going
to
spent
three
days
on
the
country.
Aren’t
you
luck!
from
spend
in
lucky
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
absent
Jimmy
absent
Jimmy
absent
Jimmy
absent
Jimmy
In
John
The
son’s
country
family
----Were
you
at
the
butcher’s?
----Yes,I
was.
am,are的过去式是were
is的过去式was
were的否定weren’t
was
的否定
wasn’t
How
is
Jimmy
today?
How
are
you?
How
is
she/he?
How
are
they?
How
are
you
all
keeping?问人怎么
样？
也可以说How
are
you
doing?
How
is
everything/it
going?
What’s
going
on?
那一般我们都怎么回答呢?
Not
bad.
Pretty
well.
Very
well.
Great.
I’m
OK.
Was
he
absent
from
school
last
week?
We
are
going
to
spend
three
days
in
the
country.
缺席，注意介词要用from
Last
month/year…
补充：
spend的过去式spent度过，主语为人，
一般与in/on搭配。
grammar
一般过去时表示过去某一特定（与现在无关）的时间，与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用
（如:
last
year
,
two
days
ago
,
yesterday
,
just
now,
this
morning,
last
night,
the
day
before
yesterday
）。
Were
you
at
the
butcher’s?
I
was
at
the
greengrocer's.
Was
he
absent
from
school
last
week?
Are
you
French?
I’m
an
engineer.
Are
you
a
teacher?
一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或状态。
一般过去时(一)
He
was
a
worker
two
years
ago.
1.
过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。
When
I
was
a
child,I
often
played
with
fire.
2.
过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
Lu
Xun
was
a
great
writer.
3.
谈到已故人的情况时多用过去时。
What
did
you
say?
4.有些发生时间不是很清楚的情况，实际是过去发生的，也应用过去时态。
一般过去时(一)
Look
&
find
out
the
rules
Find
out
the
past
tense
sentences
in
the
text.
were
/
was
Were
you
at
the
butcher’s?
I
was
at
the
greengrocer’s.
be动词的过去式
主语/时态
现在时
过去时
第一人称单数
（I）
am
was
第三人称单数
(He,
She,
It)
is
第二人称单数，复数
(You)
are
were
Is
he
absent
from
school?
Was
he
absent
from
school?
is-------was
构成：由动词的过去式表示。
一般过去时动词的变化规则：
1.
be动词的过去式为was,
were
；
am———
is———
was
are———were
was
be动词的过去式
主语/时态
现在时
过去时
第一人称单数
（I）
am
was
第三人称单数
(He,
She,
It)
is
第二人称单数，复数
(You)
are
were
Were
you
at
the
butcher’s?（肯否定回答）
Yes
,
I
was.
No
,
I
wasn’t(was
not).
Was
she
at
the
baker’s?
Yes
,
she
was.
Were
they
at
the
hairdresser’s?
No
,they
weren’t.
I
worked
overtime
yesterday.
我昨天加班了。
2.She
lived
in
Guangzhou
last
year.
她上一年住在广州。
3.He
stopped
the
car
in
the
park.
他在公园里停车。
4.We
studied
English
yesterday.
我们昨天学习英语了。
动词过去时变化规则
a.规则动词的变化
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed
2.以e结尾的动词，直接加-d
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写该辅音
字母，再加-ed
4.以辅音字母加y结尾动词，
变y为i再加-ed
一般过去时是指过去发生的动作，一般在动词后面+ed
比如
visit—visited
drive--
drived
不规则变化：am,are---were
is---was
go---went
do—did
have–
had
try—tried
study–
studies
fly—flied
stay---stayed
eat---
ate
drink---drunk
learn--learnt
Exercise:
1.look
2.dance
3.
play
4.
walk
stay
6.try
7.cry
8.shop
stop
10.like
11.love
12.
hate
cook
14.kiss
15.kill
16.live
17.work
18.
plan
19.carry
20.talk
21.
watch
22.ask
23.listen
24.wash
25.
book
b.
不规则动词的变化
务必记熟下述动词的原型和过去式：
read—read
say-said
go-went
put-put
see-saw
have-had
do-did
give-gave
get-got
make-made
take-took
eat-ate
come-came
buy-bought
Exercises:
read—
say-
go-
put-
see-
have-
do-
give-
get-
make-
take-
eat-
come-
buy-
一般动词过去时的句型结构
1.肯定句
主语+动词的过去式~
我昨天去上学了。
I
went
to
school
yesterday.
我昨天去银行了。
我今早看见你在办公室。
他们昨晚去上课了。
他在我生日那天送了一个蛋糕给我
她们上个星期天看见Sonic
我昨天买了一张车票。
我们吃早餐了。
她说：“我爱你”。
2.
否定句
主语+didn’t+
动词原形~
我昨天没有去上学。
I
didn’t
go
to
school
yesterday.
1.你昨天没去上学。
2.
我昨晚没吃晚饭。
3.她今早没读英语。
4.
他们昨晚很早就睡觉了。
5.
他上个月没给钱我。
6.
他们上个星期没吃水果。
7.
我昨晚没上班。
8.我弟弟昨晚没洗澡就睡觉。
9.我们全家昨晚没看新闻。
10.
我和我男朋友昨晚没有去逛街。
3.
疑问句
Did
+主语+
动词原形~
？
你昨天去上学了吗？
Did
you
go
to
school
yesterday
?
1.
你昨天有去上班吗？
2.
你昨晚有去上课吗？
3.
上个星期一你有加班吗？
4.
昨晚你有看新闻吗？
5.
她昨天有买报纸吗？
6.
你姐姐昨天有去逛街吗？
7.你们昨晚有上网吗？
8.
他们星期天晚上有哭吗？
【过去式的变化规则】
①
一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。
如：wanted，played。
②
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。
如：hoped，lived。
③
重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped,
shipped。
④
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。
如：studied，worried。
⑤
有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。
如：am(is)-was,
are-were,
go-went,
do-did
eat-ate,
swim-swam,
buy-bought,
see-saw,
teach-taught,
bring-brought,
think-thought,
fall-fell,
hurt-hurt,
break-broke,
win-won,
lose-lost
Lesson
67
The
weekend
MRS.JOHNSON:
Hello.
????????????
Were
you
at
the
butcher's?
MRS.WILLIAMS:
Yes.
I
was.
????????????
Were
you
at
butcher's,
too?
MRS.JOHNSON:
No,
I
wasn't.
????????????
I
was
at
the
greengrocer's.
????????????
How's
Jimmy
today?
MRS.WILLIAMS:
He's
very
well,
thank
you.
MRS.JOHNSON:
Was
he
absent
from
school
???????????
?
last
week?
MRS.WILLIAMS:
Yes,
he
was.
????????????
He
was
absent
on
Monday,
????????????
Tuesday,
Wednesday
and
Thursday.
How
are
you
all
keeping?
MRS.JOHNSON:
Very
well,
thank
you.
????????????
We're
going
to
spend?three
days
in
the
country.
???????????
We're
going
to
stay
at
my
mother's
for
the
weekend.
MRS.WILLIAMS:
Friday,
Saturday
and
Sunday
in
the
country!
Aren't
you
lucky!????
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
请记忆~~~
Lesson
68
what’s
the
time
?
New
Words
church
教堂
dairy
乳品店
baker
面包师傅
grocer
食品杂货店
Key
structures
-Where
were
you
on
Monday?
-I
was
in
GZ.
-When
were
you
at
the
office?
-9:00
pm
last
night.
Lesson
68
Where
were
you
on
+时间
When
were
you
at
+地点
完成68课练习
Where
were
you
on
...?
......你在什么地方？
When
were
you
at
...?
你什么时候在......?
例如：
Where
were
you
on
Sunday,January
1st
?
I
was
at
church
.
When
were
you
at
church
?
I
was
at
church
on
Sunday,January
1st
.
Where
were
you
on
Monday,February
2nd?
I
was
at
school
.
When
were
you
at
school
?
I
was
at
school
on
Monday,February
2nd
.
Where
were
you
on
Tuesday,
March
3rd?
I
was
at
the
office.
When
were
you
at
the
office?
I
was
at
the
office
on
Tuesday,
March
3rd
.
Where
were
you
on
Wednesday,
April
4th?
I
was
at
the
butcher's.
When
were
you
at
the
butcher's
?
I
was
at
the
butcher's
on
Wednesday,
April
4th
.
Where
were
you
on
Thursday,
May
5th?
I
was
at
the
hairdresser's.
When
were
you
at
the
hairdresser's
?
I
was
at
the
hairdresser's
on
Thursday,
May
5th
.
Where
were
you
on
Friday,
June
6th?
I
was
at
the
baker's.
When
were
you
at
the
baker's
?
I
was
at
the
baker's
on
Friday,
June
6th
.
Where
were
you
on
Saturday,
July
7th?
I
was
at
the
diary.
When
were
you
at
the
diary
?
I
was
at
the
diary
on
Saturday,
July
7th.
Where
were
you
on
Sunday,
August
8th?
I
was
at
home
.
When
were
you
at
home
?
I
was
at
home
on
Sunday,
August
8th
.
She
was
at
the
butcher’s
on
Monday.
She
was
at
the
baker’s
on
Friday.
baker’s?
(Friday)
/
the
the
the
at
the
the
/
Was
Kate
late
for
school
this
afternoon
Was
there
a
pencil
on
the
desk
during
the
break
Were
all
of
our
classmates
in
the
park
last
Saturday
Were
there
a
lot
of
books
in
my
father’s
bookshelf
last
year
Kate
1、思维导图整理笔记，并读单词，发到群里；
（周一晚上前完成）
2、把P134\136页的单词抄写1遍，发到群里；（周二）
3、听磁带，读Lesson67，发到群里；（周三）
4、预习一下Lesson69的对话，尽量读熟；（周四）
5、完成L67-68的练习册作业。（周五）
（周末上课检查）
Homework
See
you！
See
you！
