(共114张PPT)
Warm
up
Revision
1.
We
put
letters
in
an
_____________.
2.
Do
you
______
to
go
swimming?
3.
I
like
eating
______.
4.
What
do
you
_______?
5.
I
need
some
__________
to
write
a
letter.
want
envelopes
like
tomatoes
writing
paper
I,
pads,
some,
want
________________________.
are,
potatoes,
here,
your
________________________.
glasses,
he,
water,
wants,
of,
two
________________________.
what,
want,
does,
else,
she
________________________?
boxes,
chalk,
I,
of,
want,
two
________________________.
Revision
I
want
some
pads
Here
are
your
potatoes
He
wants
two
glasses
of
water
What
else
does
she
want
I
want
two
boxes
of
chalk
Lesson
61
A
bad
cold
---Shirley
Lesson
61
A
bad
cold
重感冒
New
words
1.feel
[fi?l]
v.感觉,感到
2.look
[luk]
v.看(起来)
3.must
[m?st]
modal
verb
必须
4.call
[k?:l]
v.叫,请
5.doctor
['dɑ?kt?r]
美
v.医生
6.telephone
['telif?un]
v.电话
New
words:
7.remember
美
[ri'memb?r]
v.记得,记住
8.mouth
美[mau?]
n.嘴
9.tongue
[t??]
n.舌头
10.bad
[
b?d]
adj.坏的,严重的
11.cold
[k?uld]
n.感冒
12.news
[nju?z]
n.消息
New
words:
身体部位
8.mouth
n.嘴巴
Open/close
your
mouth.
身体其他器官名称:tougue,ear,eye,nose,tooth,hand,arm,lip.
9.Tongue
n.舌头
Mother
tongue.
Tongue-twister.绕口令.
★
feel
(动词)感觉,感到
I
feel
happy.
I
feel
sad.
After
an
exam,
she
feels
bad.
She
feels
ill.
Oh,Lily,
I
feel
much
better
now.
指心理活动,用在主语后,后面跟形容词
feel
v.
感觉
固定搭配:feel+形容词
例如:I
feel
very
tired
today.
今天我感觉很累。
扩展知识:
sound
听起来,smell
闻起来,taste
尝起来,become成为,get
变得,look
看起来…
例如:
That
sounds
interesting.
那听起来很有趣。
He
looks
a
kind
man.
他看起来是一位和蔼的人
It
looks
like
rain.
天看起来要下雨。
Grammar
---系动词的用法
He
is
in
bed.
It's
09754.
He
has
a
bad
cold.
He
doesn't
like
school!
系动词
系动词
连系动词(Link
Verb),它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构,来说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
1.
系动词一般用在主语后面,后面跟形容词,用来修饰说明主语。
2.
句子结构:
主语+系动词+形容词
3.主语是第三人称单数时,系动词要用三单形式
4.不同时态里,系动词的形式要变化。
系动词拓展:
feel(感觉)
look(看起来)
taste(尝起来)smell(闻起来)
sound
(听起来)
He
looks
friendly.
他看起来很友好
I
feel
very
happy.
我感到很开心
The
food
smells
good.
食物闻起来味道很好
It
tastes
delicious.
吃着太美味了
That
sounds
a
good
idea.
听起来是个不错的主意
1.
状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词.
He
is
a
teacher.
2.
持续系动词:用来表示主语继续或持续一种状况或态度,主要有keep,
rest,
remain,
stay,
lie,
stand.
He
keeps
silent
at
meeting.
3.
表像系动词:用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem,
appear,
look.
It
seems
nice.
4.
感官系动词:感官系动词主要有feel,
smell,
sound,
taste,
look.
He
feels
ill.
5.
变化系动词:
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,
grow,
turn,
get,
go,
come,
run.
Leaves
turn
green
when
the
spring’s
coming.
The
apple
goes
bad.
★
look
(动词)看起来
He
looks
happy.
She
looks
sad.
The
food
looks
good.
Dad,
Xiaohui
looks
ill.
Oh,
it
looks
different.
多指表象,用在主语后,后面跟形容词
look,
look
at
,see,
watch
的区别:
look
看起来……,后面加形容词,是连系动词,
例如:You
look
sad
today.
你今天看起来很伤心。
look
at
看……,后面加名词或代词,强调看的动作或过程,是动词短语,
例如:Please
look
at
her.
请看她。
see
看见,后面加名词或代词,强调看的结果,是实意动词,
例如:I
can’t
see
the
bird
in
the
sky.
我看不见天空中的小鸟。
watch
观看,后面加名词,强调欣赏,是实意动词,
例如:They
are
watching
the
football
match.
他们正在观看足球比赛。
1.
Please
___________
your
homework.
2.
Can
you
___________
the
cat
under
the
chair?
3.
My
father
___________
the
Evening
News
every
evening.
4.
You
___________
unhappy!
5.
All
the
children
are
___________
the
teacher
now.
look
watch
see
look
at
look
at
see
watches
look
looking
at
Grammar
---情态动词的用法
如何给予建议:
(1)You
must
……
你必须……
You
must
stay
in
bed
for
two
days.
你必须在床上呆两天。
(2)You
should
……
你应该……
You
should
call
the
doctor.
你应该请医生。
情态动词
must
must
do
sth.
必须做某事
You
must
stay
in
bed.
你必须呆在床上。
否定句:must
not
缩写:mustn’t
You
mustn’t
eat
in
class.
你在课上一定不要吃东西。
一般疑问句:must
放在句首,
否定回答:要用needn’t
Must
I
finish
it
today?
我一定今天把它完成吗?
No,
you
needn’t.
不,你不必今天完成。
扩展知识:must
还可以表示可能性,“一定……”,常用在肯定句中,表示可能性最大
It
must
be
Tom’s
book,
because
his
name
is
on
it.
一定是Tom
的书,因为他的名字在封面上。
★
must
(动词)必须
It's
time
to
go
to
school,
you
must
go
now.
She
must
be
tired.
We
must
study
hard
for
our
country.
1.表示义务、命令或必要必须做某事
2.
表示推断可能性
Jimmy,
you
must
stay
in
bed
for
three
months.
★
need
(动词)需要
I
need
to
water
the
flower.
Fishes
need
water.
need
to
do
sth.需要做某事
need
sth.
需要某事
must
和
need
区别
1.
must的意思是必须,表示主观身上的命令,以及推断
2.need的意思是需要
表示客观需要
3.问句:
Must
I
stay
here?我必须得待到这儿吗?
No,
you
needn't.
不,你不必。
You
must
go
home
right
now,
mustn't
you?/needn't
you?
你现在必须得回家,不是吗?
4.
否定句:
I
mustn't
go
there.
我不用去那儿
He
needn't
to
go
there.
他不需要去那儿
情态动词must,can’t,may
表示可能性的区别:
must
一定……
用于肯定句中,表示可能性最大,
例如:The
light
is
on,
she
must
be
at
home
now.
灯亮着,她现在一定在家。
can’t
不可能……
用于否定句中,表示可能性最大,
例如:That
girl
can’t
be
Kate,
I
saw
her
in
the
shop
just
now.
那个女孩儿不可能是Kate,我刚刚看见她在商店里。
may
可能……
由于肯定句中,表示可能性最小,
例如:He
may
come
here
today,
I’m
not
sure.
他今天有可能来这里,我不是很确定。
may
can’t
must
1.
—Who’s
that?
—That
___________
be
Jim,
but
I’m
not
sure.
2.
That
textbook
___________
be
David’s,
because
his
name
is
on
it.
3.
You
___________
be
very
tired
after
so
much
hard
work.
4.
—Where’s
my
key?
—It
___________
be
in
your
handbag.
5.
You
___________
know
her
name,
because
she
is
our
new
student.
may
must
must
may
can’t
★
cold
a.冷的
扩展:反义词:hot
热的
俚语:I
have
cold
feet.
我很紧张。
★
cold
n.
感冒
have
a
cold
患感冒
例如:Do
you
have
a
cold?
你感冒了吗?
remember
sth.
记得…
remember
to
do
sth.
记得要做某事
remember
doing
sth.
记得做过某事
★
remember
v.记得
我记得我跳舞了
I
remembered
dancing.
"Xiao
xin,
remember
to
eat
lunch!"
★
bad
a.坏的,严重的
固定搭配:be
bad
for
对……有坏处
例如:Watching
TV
too
much
is
bad
for
your
eyes.
看太多电视对你的眼睛有坏处。
扩展知识:反义词:good
好的
副词:
badly
坏地
★
call
v.叫,请
固定搭配:call
the
doctor
请医生
例如:You
must
call
the
doctor.
你必须请医生。
扩展知识:call
sb.
at
+
电话号码(telephone
number)
给某人某个电话号码打电话
例如:Please
call
my
mother
at
58432190.
请给我妈妈58432190
打电话。
call
sb
(up)
给某人打电话
例如:I
want
to
call
Lily
up.
我想要给Lily
打电话。
★
news
n.新闻,消息
I
have
a
good
news
and
a
bad
news.
我有一个好消息和坏消息
news
不可数名词newspaper
报纸
have
a
cold
感冒
have
a
temperature
发烧
Lucky
color
1.
Does
Jimmy
feel
ill?
2.
We
must
call
the
doctor.
Here
"call"
means:
A.
telephone
B.
ask
C.
see
Read1,
and
answer
questions.
听录音1
回答问题
What’s
the
matter
with
Jimmy?
He
has
a
bad
cold.
2.
What
must
Jimmy
do?
He
must
stay
in
bed
for
a
week.
3.
What
is
good
news
for
Jimmy?
Because
he
doesn’t
like
school!
Listen,read
and
answer
questions.
听录音回答问题
Where’s
the
Jimmy?
He’s
in
bed.
What's
the
matter
with
him?
He
feels
ill.
He
looks
ill.
Yes,
we
must.
We
must
call
the
doctor.
Can
you
remember
the
doctor's
telephone
number?
Yes.
It's
09754.
Open
your
mouth,
Jimmy.
Show
me
your
tongue.
Say,
"Ah'.
He
has
a
bad
cold,
Mr.
Williams
he
must
stay
in
bed
for
a
week.
What's
the
matter
with
him,
doctor?
Good
news?
Why?
That's
good
new
for
Jimmy.
Because
he
doesn't
like
school!
Further
notes
on
the
text
课文注释
Where
is
Jimmy?
He’s
in
bed.
What’s
the
matter
with
him?
He
feels
ill.
1.
be
in
bed
躺在床上
stay
in
bed
呆在床上
go
to
bed
上床睡觉
eg.
He
is
ill
in
bed.
他卧病在床
题
:John,11
years
old,was
_____
bed
in
hospital.
A.
in
B.
in
the
2.
what's
the
matter
with…
=
what's
wrong
with…
某某怎么了?XX出什么问题了?
What's
the
matter
with
she?她怎么了?
What's
the
matter
with
her?
He
looks
ill.
We
must
call
the
doctor.
Yes,
we
must.
3.系动词feel,look后跟形容词,
用来修饰说明主语的状态和情况
eg:I
feel
angry.
我感到很生气
I
feel
carefully.
X
carefully是副词,不能用在系动词后面
eg:The
twins
look
the
same,
but
each
is
different.
双胞胎看起来一样,但每一个都不同
-What
do
you
think
of
the
cake??
-I
like
it
very
much.
It
tastes
________.?
A.good
B.terrible
C.
well
4.
call
sb.
请某人
call
sb.
…
叫某人…
Please
call
me
"Susan".请叫我susan.
call
on
+某人
拜访某人
call
at+某地
拜访某地
I
called
on
the
Smiths
yesterday.
我昨天拜访了史密斯一家人。
I
called
at
the
Smith's
yesterday.
我昨天去了史密斯家。
I
called
on
the
doctor
yesterday.
我昨天去拜访了医生。
I
called
at
the
doctor's
yesterday.
我昨天去了医务室。
Can
you
remember
the
doctor’s
telephone
number
?
Yes.
It’s
09754.
5.
remember
sth.
记得某事
remember
to
do
sth.
记得要去做某事
remember
doing
记得做过某事
I
remember
you.
我记得你
remember
to
do
意思是记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做.
eg.
Remember
to
turn
off
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
room.
在你离开房间之前,记得把灯关了.
(现在还没有关灯)
remember
doing
意思是记得做过某事,表示这件事情还已经做了
eg.
I
remembered
turning
off
the
lights
when
I
left
the
room.
我记得我关灯了,当我离开房间的时候.(灯已经关了)
Open
your
mouth,
Jimmy.
Show
me
your
tongue.
say,
‘Ah’.
What’s
the
matter
with
him,
doctor?
He
has
a
bad
cold,
Mr.
Williams.
So
he
must
stay
in
bed
for
a
week.
6.
must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为"一定"。
must在对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时,
后面通常接系动词be
的原形或行为动词的原形。
疑问句里否定回答用needn't,而不用mustn't.
must
必须,一定
need
需要,have
to
不得不
—What
is
your
mother
going
to
do
this
Saturday?
(2010.内江中考)
—I’
m
not
sure.
She
_____
go
to
see
my
grandmother.
A.
can
B.
must
C.
may
1.
-Must
I
be
in
hospital
for
a
week,Doctor?
?
-No,you
________.
You
can
go
back
home
tomorrow.?
A.mustn't
B.needn't
C.
must?
2.
-Do
we
have
to
finish
our
homework
this
afternoon?
-Yes,
you
________.
A.
must
B.
can
C.
may
D.
need
have/has
得了,有
He
has
a
bad
cold.
I
have
a
bad
fever.
She
has
a
boyfriend.
That’s
good
news
for
Jimmy.
This
is
good
news
for
me.
That’s
bad
news
for
him.
for
在这指“对XX来说”
`
7.双宾语
结构
主语+间接宾语+直接宾语
主语+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语
直接宾语是指主语产生动作的承受者
show
sb.
sth.
=
show
sth.
to
sb.
给某人展示某物
give
sb.
sth.
=
give
sth.
to
sb.
给某人某物
That’s
good
news
for
Jimmy.
Good
news?
Why?
Because
he
doesn’t
like
school!
代词
1.
Jimmy
is
_____
bed.(in/on)
2.
He
______(feel)
ill.
3.
We
must
______
the
doctor.
4.
Can
you
remember
the
_____
(docotor's/doctor)
telephone
numeber?
5.
What's
the
matter
with
______(her/she)?
课文填空练习
6.
He
has
a
_____(bad/good)
cold.
7.
He
must
______
(live/stay)
in
bed
_____(for/at)
a
week.
8.
That's
good
news
______(for/to)
Jimmy.
9.
------
Why?
---------_____
he
________
(不喜欢)
school.
Lesson
62
What's
the
matter
with
them?
他们怎么啦?
What
must
they
do?
他们该怎么办?
He
has
a
headache.
['hedeik]
So
he
must
take
an
aspirin.
['?sprin]
阿司匹林(一种止痛药)
She
has
have
an
earache.
['i?reik]
So
she
must
see
a
doctor.
She
has
a
toothache.
['tu:θ,eik]
dentist
n.
牙医
['dentist]
So
she
must
see
the
dentist
.
She
has
a
stomach
ache.
['st?m?keik]
So
she
must
take
some
medicine.
['medsn]
She
has
a
temperature.
['tempr?t??(r)]
So
she
must
go
to
bed.
He
has
flue.
[flu?]
So
he
must
stay
in
bed.
He
has
measles
.
['mi?zlz]
So
he
must
call
the
doctor.
She
has
mumps
.
[m?mps]
腮腺炎
So
she
must
call
the
doctor.
Have
a
+疾病
:表示患有某种疾病
1.
ache后缀,加在某个身体部位后表示哪儿疼
2.
重感冒
have
a
bad
cold
have
a
cold
感冒
have
flu
患流行性感冒
have
a
temperature
发烧
have
a
toothache
牙疼
have
a
headache
头疼
have
an
earache
耳朵疼
have
measles
患麻疹
have
mumps
患腮腺炎了
What's
the
matter
with
______
?
What
_______
they
do?
又要打针了!
What's
the
matter
with
you?
I
have
a
bad
cold.
What
must
you
do?
I
must
stay
at
home.
He
has
a
bad
cold.
He
must
stay
at
home
.
I
have
a
bad
cold.
I
must
stay
at
home.
must后跟动词原形.
Lucky
color
He
______
(have/has)a
headache.
He
must
________
(take/takes)
an
asprin.
I
have
a
headache.
I
must
take
an
asprin.
must后跟动词原形.
She
___________________.
She
___________________
.
I
have
a
earache.
I
must
see
a
doctor.
仿写例句,注意第三人称单数形式.
He
___________________.
So
he
___________________
.
I
have
a
______
ache.
So
I
must
see
a
dentist.
仿写例句,注意第三人称单数形式.
___________________.
___________________
.
I
have
a
______che.
So
I
must
go
to
bed.
填空并仿写例句,主语是he.
___________________.
___________________
.
I
feel
ill.
So
I
can't
go
to
school.
填空并仿写例句,主语是she.
He
___________________.
We___________________.
I
dont'
like
doctor.
She
doesn't
like
doctor.
变仿例句.
___________________.
___________________
.
造句.
原句:Jimmy
has
a
headache.
So
he
must
take
an
aspirin.
What's
the
matter
with
Jimmy?
Does
he
have
a
earache?
No,
he
doesn't
have
a
headache.
He
has
a
headache.
So
he
must
take
an
asprin.
作业:仿写P124书面联系B题。
疑问句变仿实例.
1.
I
has
a
book
and
he
have
two
books.
2.
Jack
don’t
has
a
brother.
3.
Does
Tom
has
a
knife?
5.
The
tree
has
many
birds.
5.
His
father
_____(有)
a
car.
6.
___
they
____(有)
any
trouble(麻烦)?
7.
John
______
____
(没有)a
dictionary.
8.
Kate
有一间房间,房间里有一台电脑.
Kate
____
___
room.
____
____
a
computer.
have
has
doesn’t
have
have
There
are
many
birds
in
the
tree.
4.
There
has
a
picture
on
the
wall.
is
has
Do
have
doesn’t
have
has
a
There
is
Yes,
he
does.
He
must
take
some
medicine.
Yes,
she
does.
She
must
see
the
doctor.
He
likes
English.
He
feels
ill.
She
must
stay
at
home.
She
can’t
go
out.
He
must
see
the
doctor.
He
has
a
cold.
turns
look
becomes
Homework
1、思维导图整理笔记,并读单词,发到群里;
(周一晚上前完成)
2、把P122\124页的单词抄写1遍,发到群里;(周二)
3、听磁带,读Lesson61,发到群里;(周三)
4、预习一下Lesson63的对话,尽量读熟;(周四)
5、完成L61-62的练习册作业。(周五)
(周末上课检查)