2020-2021学年甘肃省天水市高二下学期第二阶段（期中）考试英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．
The
village
is
far
away
from
here
indeed.
It’s
_________
walk.
A．a
four
hour
B．a
four
hour’s
C．a
four-hours
D．a
four
hours’
2．
The
new
medical
care
policy
will
be
_____
to
us
all.
A．great
beneficial
B．of
greatly
benefit
C．of
much
benefit
D．of
great
beneficial
3．
It
is
not
rare
in_____
that
people
in
______
fifties
are
going
to
university
for
further
education.
A．90s
;
the
B．the
90s;
/
C．90s;
their
D．the
90s
;
their
4．
_______
is
said
that
he
has
been
to
many
places
in
the
United
States.
A．This
B．He
C．It
D．That
5．
We
each
took
a
cup
of
________
tea
after
having
________
wonderful
supper
at
my
aunt's
yesterday.
A．a；/
B．/；/
C．the；the
D．/；a
6．
John
was
made
___
the
truck
for
a
week
as
a
punishment.
A．to
wash
B．washing
C．wash
D．to
be
washing
7．
I
my
homework
yesterday,
but
unfortunately
I
forgot
about
it
totally.
A．need
have
handed
in
B．should
have
handed
in
C．must
have
handed
in
D．may
have
handed
in
8．
Mary
is
said
to
be
the
first
one
____
to
her
unit
this
morning.
A．to
come
B．coming
C．come
D．came
9．Mary
as
well
as
her
elder
sister
who______
Chinese
at
university
______
gone
to
China
for
holiday.
A．studies;
has
B．study;
have
C．studies;
have
D．study;
has
10．—Where
did
the
professor
made
the
speech
yesterday?
—It
was
in
the
hall
___________
the
students
often
have
a
meeting
___________
the
professor
made
the
speech
yesterday.
A．that；which
B．where；that
C．that；when
D．where；when
11．
______
you
must
do
is
to
choose
a
scene
_______
will
best
show
your
acting
talent.
A．That;
that
B．What
;
that
C．That
;
where
D．What;
where
12．
Mosquitoes
are
_______
for
many
diseases,
including
Ebola.
A．to
blame
B．blamed
C．to
be
blamed
D．blaming
13．
The_______moment
we
had
looking
forward
to_______at
last.
A．excited;
came
B．exciting;
coming
C．excited;
coming
D．exciting;
came
14．
It’
s
believed
that
_______you
work,
________result
you’ll
get.
A．the
harder;
the
better
B．the
more
hard;
the
more
better
C．the
hard;
a
better
D．more
hard;
more
better
15．
Seldom
________
TV
during
the
day.
A．they
watch
B．watch
they
C．they
are
watching
D．do
they
watch
阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Canyoning
(蹦谷运动)
The
sports
of
canyoning
explore
the
high-energy
environment
where
water
meets
rock
on
the
coast.
Protected
by
wetsuits
and
helmets
(头盔),
people
jump
from
cliffs
(悬崖)
and
waterfalls
and
discover
caves
that
would
not
normally
be
arrived
at.
It
was
first
done
in
the
U.K.
by
TYF
Adventure
(01437
721611,
www.)
and
several
thousand
people
jump
from
the
cliffs
near
St
David’s
each
year.
A
half
day
canyoning
trip
costs
￡50
(￡30
for
children
under
16).
Diving
Diving
is
not
popular
with
British
people.
The
difficulties
of
wild
waters
are
greater
because
the
water
is
colder
and
not
clear
enough,
but
the
coasts
of
Cornwall,
Wales
and
Scotland
have
some
of
the
best
diving
in
the
world.
The
British
Sub
Aqua
Club
(0870
112
9133,
www.bsac.com)
and
the
Professional
Association
of
Diving
Instructors
(01580
819688,
www.)
run
courses
teaching
the
important
skills.
Surfing
The
best
surfing
places
in
the
UK
are
on
the
southwest
coast
where
it
is
warmer,
especially
in
Cornwall.
The
best
time
of
year
to
surf
in
the
UK
is
late
summer
and
autumn
when
water
temperatures
are
warmer.
The
British
Surfing
Association
(01479
861256,
www.britsurf.co.uk)
has
a
list
of
famous
surf
schools
around
the
country.
Rock
climbing
The
most
popular
natural
rocks
in
Britain
include
the
Peak
District,
the
Lake
District,
while
large
areas
of
Scotland
are
a
climber’s
ideal
place.
Climbing
courses
and
climbing
walls
can
be
found
on
the
website
of
the
British
Mountaineering
Council
(0870
010
4878,
www.thebmc.co.uk)
which
offers
a
series
of
short
films
that
take
the
new
climber
through
a
step-by-step
guide
to
visiting
a
climbing
wall
for
the
first
time.
16．If
a
couple
with
their
child
of
15
join
in
Canyoning
for
a
day,
they
will
pay
______.
A．￡130
B．￡160
C．￡260
D．￡320
17．To
go
surfing,
you
may
phone
______.
A．01479
861256
B．0870
010
4878
C．01437
721611
D．0870
112
9133
18．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
well
accepted
by
British
people?
A．Canyoning.
B．Diving.
C．Surfing.
D．Rock
climbing.
B
The
very
wealthy
English
Baron
Fitzgerald
had
only
one
child,
a
son,
who
understandably
was
the
apple
of
his
eye.
His
wife
died
when
the
child
was
in
his
early
teens.
So
Fitzgerald
devoted
himself
to
fathering
the
kid.
Unluckily
the
son
died
in
his
late
teens.
Meanwhile,
Fitzgerald’s
wealth
greatly
increased.
He
spent
a
lot
on
art
works
of
the
masters.
Later
Fitzgerald
himself
became
seriously
ill.
Before
his
death,
he
had
carefully
prepared
his
will
as
to
how
his
wealth
would
be
settled—to
sell
his
entire
collection
at
an
auction.
Because
of
the
large
quantity
and
high
quality
of
his
collection,
a
huge
crowd
of
possible
buyers
gathered
for
the
auction(拍卖).
Many
of
them
were
museum
directors
and
private
collectors
eager
to
bid（出价）.
Before
the
auction,
the
art
works
were
shown,
among
which
was
a
painting
of
Fitzgerald’s
son
by
an
unknown
artist.
Because
of
its
poor
quality,
it
received
little
attention.
When
it
was
time
for
the
auction,
the
auctioneer
gaveled
the
crowd
to
attention.
First
the
lawyer
read
from
Fitzgerald’s
will
that
the
first
art
work
to
be
auctioned
was
the
painting
of
his
son.
The
poor-quality
painting
didn’t
receive
any
bidders...
except
one
—
the
old
servant
who
had
served
the
son
and
loved
him,
and
who
for
emotional
reasons
offered
the
only
bid.
As
soon
as
the
servant
bought
the
painting
for
less
than
one
English
pound,
the
auctioneer
stopped
the
bidding
and
asked
the
lawyer
to
read
again
from
the
will.
The
crowd
became
quiet,
and
the
lawyer
read
from
the
will,
“Whoever
buys
the
painting
of
my
son
gets
all
my
collection.”
Then
the
auction
was
over.
19．
The
English
Baron
Fitzgerald
was________.
A．a
museum
director
B．a
master
of
art
C．an
art
collector
D．an
artist
20．
Why
did
the
old
servant
bid
for
the
painting
of
Fitzgerald’s
son?
A．He
served
Fitzgerald’s
son
and
loved
him.
B．He
saw
that
no
one
bid
for
it.
C．He
knew
the
content
of
the
will.
D．He
found
it
cheap
for
him
to
buy
21．
What
kind
of
person
was
the
old
servant?
A．Proud.
B．Kind.
C．Foolish.
D．Clever.
22．
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A．The
Auction
B．The
Painting
of
the
Son
C．The
Servant
at
the
Auction
D．One
Painting
for
All
C
What
picture
do
you
have
of
the
future?
Will
life
in
the
future
be
better,
worse
or
the
same
as
now?
What
do
you
hope
about
the
future?
Futurologists
predict
that
life
will
probably
be
very
different
in
2050
in
all
the
fields
of
activity,
from
entertainment
to
technology.
First
of
all,
it
seems
that
TV
channels
will
have
disappeared
by
2050.Instead,
people
will
choose
a
program
from
a
“menu”
and
a
computer
will
send
the
program
directly
to
the
television.
By
2050，music,
films,
programs,
newspapers
and
books
will
come
to
us
by
computer.
In
what
concerns
the
environment,
water
will
have
become
one
of
our
most
serious
problems.
Demand
for
water
will
increase
ten
times
between
now
and
2050
and
there
could
be
serious
shortages.
Some
futurologists
predict
that
water
could
be
the
cause
of
war
if
we
don't
act
now.
In
transport,
cars
will
run
on
new,
clean
fuels
and
they
will
go
very
fast.
Cars
will
have
computers
to
control
the
speed
of
the
car
and
there
won't
be
any
accidents.
Today,
many
cars
have
computers
that
tell
drivers
exactly
where
they
are.
By
2050,
the
computer
will
control
the
car
and
drive
it
to
your
destination.
In
the
domain
of
technology,
robots
will
have
replaced
people
in
factories.
Many
factories
already
use
robots.
Big
companies
prefer
robots—they
do
not
ask
for
pay
rises
or
go
on
strike,
and
they
work
24
hours
a
day.
By
2050,
we
will
see
robots
everywhere—in
factories,
schools,
offices,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes.
Last
but
not
least,
medicine
technology
will
have
conquered
many
diseases.
Today
scientists
have
discovered
how
to
control
genes.
They
have
already
produced
clones
of
animals.
By
2050,
scientists
will
be
able
to
produce
clones
of
people
and
decide
how
they
look,
how
they
behave
and
how
much
intelligence
they
have.
Scientists
will
be
able
to
do
these
things—but
should
they?
23．
What's
the
purpose
of
the
first
paragraph?
A．To
arouse
the
interest
of
the
reader.
B．To
tell
the
background
of
the
passage.
C．To
introduce
the
topic
of
the
passage.
D．To
describe
the
pictures
of
the
future.
24．
We
can
know
from
the
passage
that________．
A．computers
will
finally
take
the
place
of
the
media
nowadays
B．robots
will
completely
have
replaced
people
in
factories
C．computers
will
tell
drivers
exactly
where
they
are
in
future
D．it
is
more
convenient
to
choose
programs
sent
by
the
computer
25．
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that________．
A．all
diseases
will
not
be
conquered
by
scientists
B．scientists
have
known
the
way
to
produce
genes
C．the
clones
of
human
are
understood
by
scientists
D．the
clones
of
animals
have
a
long
way
to
go
三．七选五阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Make
Sure
Your
Idea
Doesn’t
Die
Getting
great
ideas?
It’s
Easy.
Following
up
on
them
is
hard!
26
.
Ask
“Why
doesn’t
this
work”.
Although
he
might
have
had
the
idea
for
it,
Steve
Jobs
didn’t
just
have
the
iPhone’s
unique
touch
screen
in
a
single
night.
Instead,
he
thought
about
the
present
situation
of
smart
phones
and
continually
asked
a
single
question:
“Why
don’t
they
work?”
27
.
28
.
A
good
routine
often
helps
you
put
your
ideas
into
action.
Toni
Morrison,
an
outstanding
writer,
has
a
more
special
routine
centered
on
daylight.
She
rises
at
around
5:00
each
morning
to
watch
the
dawn.
For
her,
it’s
important
to
wake
before
the
light
and
observe
the
transition(转变)
into
day.
29
.
Whatever
you
choose
as
your
morning
routine,
consider
it
as
the
reliable
framework
that
gives
you
the
best
idea.
Don’t
fly
alone.
When
ideas
meet
in
a
shared
physical
or
mental
space,
creative
ideas
are
bound
to
happen—which
is
great.
Working
in
a
shared
physical
space
just
might
help
you
find
your
ideal
creative
partners.
30
.Besides,
they
may
provide
detailed
focus
that
might
not
be
your
strong
suit.
Of
course,
partners
needn’t
pursue
everything
together.
A
creative
conversation
is
more
useful,
which
can
set
up
a
series
of
goals
toward
which
the
individual
team
members
are
free
to
work
on
their
own.
A．Make
full
use
of
your
spare
time
B．Never
ignore
the
power
of
routine
C．They
can
strengthen
your
confidence
and
give
some
valuable
suggestions
D．This
one
little
question
helped
him
get
from
an
idea
to
a
practical
solution
E.
He
makes
a
great
contribution
to
“the
look
and
feel
of
the
product”
F.
Here
are
some
tips
to
make
sure
your
great
idea
becomes
a
reality
G.
She
considers
it
a
special
moment
that
inspires
her
to
write
四．完形填空
（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What
are
you
most
afraid
of?
A
few
years
ago,
I
thought
of
the
scariest
thing
I
could
do,
and
then
I
made
myself
do
it!
I
did
a
31
jump.
I
was
scared
of
32
and
couldn’t
even
climb
a
tall
ladder
(梯子).
How
would
jump
out
of
an
aeroplane
from
a
thousand
meters
33
?
Before
I
34
my
first
jump,
I
did
a
few
hours
of
training,
35
how
to
leave
the
aeroplane,
how
to
36
the
parachute,
and
how
to
land
safely.
Then
it
was
time
to
put
the
parachute
on
and
37
the
plane.
I
was
terrified!
But
I
wanted
to
see
38
I
could
do
it.
The
plane
went
up
and
up.
I
39
sicker
and
sicker.
When
it
was
my
turn,
I
was
numb
with
fear,
but
I
did
40
I
had
to.
I
put
my
leg
out
of
the
aeroplane
41
.
I
looked
back
at
my
42
and
when
he
said
“go”,
I
43
.
I
should
have
44
the
seconds,
but
I
forgot
to.
I
held
my
hands
and
legs
out
wide,
just
as
I
had
been
taught
to
do.
I
was
falling
and
falling
and
falling.
It
was
45
.
My
eyes
were
open
but
I
couldn’t
46
.
My
ears
were
47
but
I
couldn’t
hear.
All
I
could
feel
was
that
I
was
falling
and
falling.
My
parachute
had
opened.
It
had
only
48
four
seconds
of
falling,
but
it
had
seemed
like
minutes.
It
was
all
so
strange,
but
I
was
49
!
Life
felt
so
good.
I
landed
safely
and
guess
what?
Over
the
next
few
months,
I
did
thirty-two
50
jumps.
I
was
always
scared
every
time,
but
the
important
thing
was
that
I
did
it!
31．A．
pedestrian
B．
parachute
C．
presentation
D．
platform
32．A．
depths
B．
lengths
C．
weights
D．
heights
33．A．
up
B．
down
C．
away
D．
out
34．A．
went
B．
fell
C．
did
D．
put
35．A．
learning
B．
working
C．
preparing
D．
recreating
36．A．
settle
B．
relax
C．
organize
D．
control
37．A．
fall
from
B．
turn
into
C．
get
into
D．
run
into
38．A．
as
B．
if
C．
when
D．
though
39．A．
managed
B．
flew
C．
felt
D．
came
40．A．
which
B．
that
C．
who
D．
what
41．A．
wing
B．
door
C．
window
D．
floor
42．A．
instructor
B．
leader
C．
monitor
D．
participant
43．A．
flew
B．
went
C．
ran
D．
quit
44．A．
counted
B．
waited
C．
forgot
D．
promoted
45．A．
exciting
B．
exhausting
C．
terrifying
D．
satisfying
46．A．
cry
B．
see
C．
observe
D．
notice
47．A．
sounding
B．
shutting
C．
working
D．
whispering
48．A．
spent
B．
paid
C．
taken
D．
passed
49．A．
vital
B．
unconscious
C．
scared
D．
alive
50．A．
better
B．
another
C．
more
D．
much
第II卷（非选择题,共35分）
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．
The
Lantern
Festival
falls
on
the
fifteenth
day
of
the
first
lunar
month.
51
marks
the
end
of
the
Chinese
New
Year
celebrations．
There
are
many
stories
52
how
the
Lantern
Festival
started.
In
one
story，
lanterns
were
lit
53
（celebrate）the
power
of
light
over
darkness.
In
54
story,
a
town
was
almost
destroyed
but
55
light
from
many
lanterns
saved
it.
The
story
was
about
a
god
56
wanted
to
burn
down
the
town．He
was
fooled
57
he
saw
thousands
of
lanterns．He
thought
the
town
was
already
burning．
In
the
past，lanterns
were
58
（usual）
lit
by
candles
and
decorated
with
pictures
and
flowers，etc．Nowadays，various
lanterns
come
in
many
shapes
and
59
（size）．In
the
north﹣eastern
part
of
China，there
are
even
ice
lanterns．
The
special
food
the
Lantern
Festival
is
the
sweet
dumpling.
Sweet
dumplings
60
(serve)
in
hot
water
are
common
for
a
reunion
dinner．
六、短文改错(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（∧）
，并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线
（\）
划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
2．
只允许修改10处，多者
（从第11处起）
不计分．
My
grandpa
is
a
retired
teacher．He
used
to
teaching
in
the
school
of
his
village．At
that
time
he
was
only
teacher
in
the
school
which
taught
all
the
grades
all
the
subjects．He
worked
there
for
nearly
forty
years．He
was
so
busy
that
he
hardly
had
time
for
his
families．During
those
years,
grandpa
was
willing
devoted
to
his
work．Since
his
retirement,
great
changes
have
been
taken
place
in
his
village
but
a
new
school
building
has
been
completed．Today
the
students
will
move
into
a
new
building．At
the
invitation
of
the
school,
grandpa
will
give
a
talk
to
the
teachers
and
students
as
a
guest
of
honor．Grandpa
is
exciting
about
it．He
will
give
a
gift
to
the
school，which
is
a
name
list
of
all
the
students
he
teaches．
七、书面表达(共15分)
假如你是李华，请给你的外国朋友
Tom
写一封信，给他提一些汉语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。
要点如下：
1.
培养兴趣
2.
多阅读
3.
看中文电影
注意：1.
词数100词左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，并不计入总词数）；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
英语试题参考答案
一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．D
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．D
二、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
16．C
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．A
21．B
22．D
23.
A
24.
D
25.
A
三．七选五阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
26．F
27．D
28．B
29．G
30．C
四．完形填空
（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
31．B
32．D
33．A
34．C
35．A
36．D
37．C
38．B
39．C
40．D
41．B
42．A
43．B
44．A
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．C
49．D
50．C
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
51．It
52．about
53．to
celebrate
54．another
55．the
56．who/that
57．when
58．usually
59．sizes
60．served
六、短文改错(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．
teaching?teach
2．
only前加the
3．
which?that/who
4．
families?family
5．
willing?willingly
6．去掉
been
7．
but?and
8．
a?the
9．
exciting?excited
10．
teaches?taught
七、书面表达(共15分)
Dear
Tom,
As
for
the
good
ways
to
learn
Chinese
well,
my
suggestions
are
as
follows.
First
and
foremost,
be
interested
in
what
you
are
learning.
As
we
all
know,
interest
is
the
best
teacher.
If
you
have
an
interest
in
something,
it’s
easier
for
you
to
pay
attention
to
it
for
a
long
time.
In
addition,
it’s
also
a
good
idea
to
read
more
Chinese
books.
This
is
because
you
can
learn
many
new
words
while
reading.
Last
but
not
least,
you
can
try
to
improve
your
Chinese
by
watching
Chinese
movies
as
well,
which
will
help
you
to
improve
your
listening
and
speaking
skills.
I
hope
you
can
take
my
advice
into
consideration.
Yours,
Li
Hua