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2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）（含听力音频）
一、听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）（共5题；共7.5分）
1.Why
did
the
woman
go
to
Mallorca?
A.?To
teach
Spanish.?????????????????????B.?To
look
for
a
job.?????????????????????C.?To
see
a
friend.
【答案】
C
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
I
was
in
Mallorca
last
week.
M:
Oh?
What
were
you
doing
there?
W:
My
best
friend
worked
there,
and
I
went
to
visit
her.
It
was
a
good
chance
to
practice
my
Spanish.
【分析】问题：那女人为什么要去
Mallorca？根据“My
best
friend
worked
there,
and
I
went
to
visit
her.”我最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2.What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.?Take
him
to
hospital.??????????B.?Go
to
a
class
with
him.??????????C.?Submit
a
report
for
him.
【答案】
C
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
Ruth,
I've
got
this
terrible
cold,
and
I
have
to
see
a
doctor.
I'm
afraid
I
can't
go
to
the
class.
Could
you
help
me
hand
in
my
lab
report
to
Dr.
Davidson?
W:
Sure,
no
problem.
Just
take
care
of
yourself
and
don't
worry
about
the
class.
【分析】问题：男士让女士做什么？根据“Could
you
help
me
hand
in
my
lab
report
to
Dr.
Davidson?”你能帮我把实验报告交给
davidson
博士吗？故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3.Who
will
look
after
the
children?
A.?Jennifer.?????????????????????????????????????B.?Suzy.?????????????????????????????????????C.?Marie.
【答案】
B
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
Marie,
if
no
one
takes
care
of
your
children
while
you're
away,
Jennifer
and
I
will
be
glad
to
have
them
stay
with
us.
W:
That's
very
kind
of
you.
But
they've
already
left
for
their
grandma's.
You
know,
Suzy
lives
close
by.?
【分析】问题：谁会照看孩子？根据“?But
they've
already
left
for
their
grandma's.
You
know,
Suzy
lives
close
by.?”但他们已经去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
4.What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.?Drive
home.??????????????????????????????B.?Go
shopping.??????????????????????????????C.?Eat
out.
【答案】
A
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
Hurry
up
with
your
food,
Sally.
They
say
there's
a
big
storm
coming.
We'd
better
get
home
before
that.
W:
OK,
I'm
done!
Let's
get
back
to
the
car.?
Could
you
carry
these
shopping
bags?
M:
Oh,
sure.
【分析】问题：谈话人要做什么？根据“We'd
better
get
home
before
that.”我们最好在那之前回家；以及“OK,
I'm
done!
Let's
get
back
to
the
car.”好了，我说完了，我们回车上去吧。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
5.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.?How
to
fry
fish.????????????B.?How
to
make
coffee.????????????C.?How
to
remove
a
bad
smell.
【答案】
C
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
We
deep
fried
fish
three
days
ago
in
the
kitchen,
but
the
unpleasant
smell
stays.
W:
There's
a
method
you
can
try.
Every
time
you
make
coffee,
dry
the
leftover
coffee
grounds,
and
keep
them
in
small
bowls.
Then,
place
the
bowls
in
the
kitchen.
【分析】问题：谈话人在说什么？根据“We
deep
fried
fish
three
days
ago
in
the
kitchen,
but
the
unpleasant
smell
stays.”我们三天前在厨房里做了炸鱼，但是难闻的味道还在；以及“There's
a
method
you
can
try.
Every
time
you
make
coffee,
dry
the
leftover
coffee
grounds,
and
keep
them
in
small
bowls.
Then,
place
the
bowls
in
the
kitchen.”有个方法你可以试试。每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里。然后，把碗放到厨房里。可知他们在谈论怎样去除煎鱼之后的臭味，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
二、听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
（共5题；共22.5分）
6.听录音，回答问题。
（1）When
does
Gomez
watch
a
football
game
on
TV?
A.When
he
fails
to
get
a
ticket.
B.When
the
stadium
is
crowded.
C.When
his
friends
are
too
busy.
（2）How
much
did
Gomez
pay
for
the
football
game
last
time?
A.$20.
B.$25.
C.$50.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
Are
you
a
football
fan,
Gomez?
M:
Yes,
I
go
to
the
stadium
whenever
there's
a
good
game,
and
if
I
can't
get
a
ticket,
I
watch
the
game
on
TV.
That
way,
they
are
less
exciting,
though.
W:
Is
the
ticket
expensive?
M:
It
depends.
It
usually
costs
about
20
to
50
dollars.
Last
time
I
paid
25.?
W:
That's
not
very
expensive.
Maybe
we
can
go
together
some
time.
M:
Great!
It'll
be
more
fun
to
watch
a
game
with
a
friend.
【分析】（1）问题：Gomez
什么时候看电视上的橄榄球比赛?根据“Are
you
a
football
fan,
Gomez?”你是橄榄球迷吗，gomez？；以及“and
if
I
can't
get
a
ticket,
I
watch
the
game
on
TV.
”如果我买不到票，我就在电视上看比赛。故选A。
（2）问题：Gomez上次花了多少钱看球赛？根据“Last
time
I
paid
25.?”上次我花了25美元，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
7.听录音，回答问题。
（1）What
did
Alex
do
in
the
afternoon?
A.He
had
a
walk.
B.He
went
hunting.
C.He
planted
trees.
（2）What
did
Alex
bring
back?
A.Flowers.
B.Leaves.
C.Books.
（3）What
was
Bob
doing
when
Alex
saw
him?
A.Fishing.
B.Taking
pictures.
C.Swimming.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
You
were
out
the
whole
afternoon,
Alex.
What
did
you
do??
M:
I
took
a
walk
by
myself.
W:
You
just
kept
walking
and
walking
for
four
hours?
M:
Actually,
it's
not
so
boring.
Walking
in
the
woods
is
a
grand
adventure.
Your
feet
can
take
you
to
the
most
amazing
places.
W:
What
did
you
do
in
the
woods?
M:
I
smelled
the
flowers,
looked
at
the
birds,
and
yeah,
I
picked
many
tree
leaves.
I
will
make
bookmarks
with
them.
Look!
W:
Aren't
they
beautiful!
M:
Then
I
met
Bob
at
the
lake.
He
was
fishing
while
his
kids
were
having
a
swim.?
W:
Did
you
talk
to
him?
M:
No,
I
walked
on
and
took
a
lot
of
pictures.
There's
just
so
much
out
there
to
see.
【分析】（1）问题：Alex下午做了什么？根据“You
were
out
the
whole
afternoon,
Alex.
What
did
you
do??”你整个下午都在外面，Alex，你做了什么？以及“I
took
a
walk
by
myself.”我自己去散步了。故选A。
（2）问题：Alex
带回了什么？根据“I
picked
many
tree
leaves.
I
will
make
bookmarks
with
them.
”我采了很多树叶，我要用它们做书签，故选B。
（3）问题：Alex
看到
Bob
的时候他在干什么？根据“Then
I
met
Bob
at
the
lake.
He
was
fishing
while
his
kids
were
having
a
swim.?”那时我在湖边遇见了Bob，他在钓鱼，他的孩子们在游泳。故选A。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8.听录音，回答问题。
（1）What
did
David
do
on
his
most
recent
holiday?
A.He
had
a
boat
trip.
B.He
took
a
balloon
flight.
C.He
climbed
a
mountain.
（2）What
is
on
David's
list?
A.Gifts
he
needed
to
buy.
B.Things
he
wished
to
do.
C.Dates
he
had
to
remember.
（3）Where
does
the
woman
suggest
David
go
for
his
next
holiday?
A.Australia.
B.California.
C.The
Amazon.
【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
David,
how
was
your
holiday?
M:
Great!
I
climbed
Mount
Fuji.
It
was
really
beautiful.
Now
I
can
check
one
more
thing
off
my
list.
W:
Your
list?
M:
Yes,
when
I
was
12,
I
made
a
list
of
things
I
wanted
to
do
someday.?
W:
That's
interesting.
How
many
of
the
things
on
your
list
have
you
done
so
far?
M:
Almost
half.
I
have
pictures.
Would
you
like
to
see
them?
W:
Yes,
sure.
M:
Here
I
am
on
top
of
Mount
Fuji.
And
here
I
am
in
a
hot
air
balloon.
W:
When
did
you
do
that?
I've
always
wanted
to
go
up
in
a
hot
air
balloon.
M:
It
was
two
years
ago,
in
August,
in
California.
W:
What're
your
plans
for
the
next
holiday?
M:
I'm
thinking
of
deep-sea
diving
in
Australia.
Do
you
have
any
other
suggestions?
W:
You
really
ought
to
take
a
boat
down
the
Amazon.
You'll
see
a
lot
of
interesting
animals
and
beautiful
trees.
It's
one
of
the
best
places
I've
been
to.
M:
Okay.
I'll
put
it
on
my
list.
【分析】（1）问题：David最近一次假期做了什么？根据“David,
how
was
your
holiday?”David，假期过得怎么样？；以及“Great!
I
climbed
Mount
Fuji.
”太好了!
我爬上了富士山。故选C。
（2）问题：David
的清单上有什么？根据“
when
I
was
12,
I
made
a
list
of
things
I
wanted
to
do
someday.?”当我十二岁的时候，我列了一张清单，上面写着我将来想做的事情。故选B。
（3）问题：女士建议
David
去哪里度假？根据“What're
your
plans
for
the
next
holiday?”你下个假期有什么计划；“
Do
you
have
any
other
suggestions?”你还有别的建议吗？；以及“You
really
ought
to
take
a
boat
down
the
Amazon.”你真的应该坐船去亚马逊河。可知选C。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
9.听录音，回答问题。
（1）Why
did
Sarah
make
the
phone
call?
A.To
ask
a
favor.
B.To
pass
on
a
message.
C.To
make
an
appointment.
（2）Where
is
Sarah
now?
A.In
Brighton.
B.At
her
home.
C.At
the
Shelton
Hotel.
（3）What
time
is
Michael
leaving
his
place
tomorrow
morning?
A.At
7:40.
B.At
8:00.
C.At
8:20.
（4）What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
John
and
Sarah?
A.Neighbors.
B.Fellow
workers.
C.Husband
and
wife.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
Hello,
Michael.
M:
Hi,
Sarah.?
W:
Are
you
attending
the
conference
tomorrow
morning
at
the
Shelton
Hotel?
M:
Yes.
Are
you?
W:
Yeah,
but
when
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago,
I
found
that
my
car
wouldn't
start.
And
John
is
in
Brighton
on
business.
M:
Do
you
know
what's
wrong
with
the
car?
W:
I'm
not
exactly
sure.
I
think
there
is
a
problem
with
the
engine.
Er,
I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning.
M:
Sure.
When
shall
I
be
at
your
place?
W:
Well,
what
about
eight
o'clock?
From
my
place
to
Shelton,
we
have
to
drive
through
the
Quarters,
so
we'd
better
leave
early
to
avoid
the
traffic.
M:
Okay.
No
problem.
It
takes
twenty
minutes
to
reach
your
place,
so
I'll
set
off
at
7:40.
By
the
way,
do
you
also
need
me
to
drive
you
home
tomorrow
afternoon?
W:
No.
John
will
be
back
then.
And
he'll
get
me
home.
Thank
you,
Michael.
M:
That's
Okay.
See
you
tomorrow.
【分析】（1）问题：为什么Sarah要打电话？根据“
Er,
I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning.”噢，我想知道明天早上你能不能载我去酒店。可知选A。
（2）问题：Sarah现在在哪里？根据“but
when
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago”但当我五分钟前回到家的时候，可推知她已经在家了，选B。
（3）问题：
Michael明天早上什么时候离开所在地？根据“No
problem.
It
takes
twenty
minutes
to
reach
your
place,
so
I'll
set
off
at
7:40.
”没问题，到你家要20分钟，我要在7:40出发，故选A。
（4）问题：John
和Sarah
之间可能有什么关系？根据对话内容，可推知二人可能是同事，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
10.听录音，回答问题。
（1）What
do
most
people
think
is
very
important
in
spoken
communication?
A.Pronunciation.
B.Vocabulary.
C.Grammar.
（2）Why
should
you
listen
to
experts
according
to
the
speaker?
A.To
develop
your
reading
fluency.
B.To
improve
your
note-taking
skills.
C.To
find
out
your
mispronunciations.
（3）What
is
the
speaker's
last
suggestion?
A.Spell
out
the
difficult
words.
B.Check
the
words
in
a
dictionary.
C.Practice
reading
the
words
aloud.
【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
【考点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】W:
Hello,
everyone.
Today,
I'll
talk
about
how
to
improve
your
pronunciation.
Language?
researchers
say
pronunciation
and
fluency
are
the
biggest
barriers,
followed
by
grammar
in
effective
spoken
English.
However,
most
people
don't
regard
pronunciation
as
a
very
important
part
of
communication
skills.
They're
more
focused
on
vocabulary.?
One
reason
is
that
most
people
are
not
even
aware
of
their
mispronunciations.
So,
it's
important
to
first
find
out
the
words
you
mispronounce.
You
should
listen
to
experts.
By
experts,
I
mean
those
who
are
less
likely
to
make
pronunciation
mistakes.
When
listening
to
them,
pay
attention
to
words
that
sound
strange.
Strange
because
you
pronounce
the
same
words
differently.
When
you
come
across
such
words,
check
a
dictionary
to
confirm
their
exact
pronunciations.
You
can
also
search
for
difficult
to
pronounce
words
and
names
and
make
a
list
of
them.
The
last
suggestion
is
to
read
aloud.
Now
you've
got
the
correct
pronunciations
of
the
words.
It's
time
to
practice
reading
them
every
day.
【分析】（1）问题：大多数人认为什么在口语交际中非常重要？根据“However,
most
people
don't
regard
pronunciation
as
a
very
important
part
of
communication
skills.
They're
more
focused
on
vocabulary.”但是大多数人不认为发音是沟通技巧中很重要的一部分。他们更注重词汇。故选B。
（2）问题：你为什么要听专家的意见呢？根据“You
should
listen
to
experts.
By
experts,
I
mean
those
who
are
less
likely
to
make
pronunciation
mistakes.
When
listening
to
them,
pay
attention
to
words
that
sound
strange.
Strange
because
you
pronounce
the
same
words
differently.
”你应该听专家的。按照专家说，是指那些不太可能发音错误的人。很奇怪，因为你们的发音不一样。故选C。
（3）问题：发言人最后的建议是什么？根据“The
last
suggestion
is
to
read
aloud.
Now
you've
got
the
correct
pronunciations
of
the
words.
It's
time
to
practice
reading
them
every
day.”最后一个建议是大声朗读。现在你已经有了单词的正确发音。是每天练习阅读的时候了。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
三、阅读（共两节，满分
50
分）（共4题；共37.5分）
11.阅读理解
Rome
can
be
pricey
for
travelers,
which
is
why
many
choose
to
stay
in
a
hostel
(
旅
社
).
The
hostels
in
Rome
offer
a
bed
in
a
dorm
room
for
around
$25
a
night,
and
for
that,
you'll
often
get
to
stay
in
a
central
location
(位置)
with
security
and
comfort.
Yellow
Hostel
If
I
had
to
make
just
one
recommendation
for
where
to
stay
in
Rome,
it
would
be
Yellow
Hostel.
It's
one
of
the
best-rated
hostels
in
the
city,
and
for
good
reason.
It's
affordable,
and
it's
got
a
fun
atmosphere
without
being
too
noisy.
As
an
added
bonus,
it's
close
to
the
main
train
station.
Hostel
Alessandro
Palace
If
you
love
social
hostels,
this
is
the
best
hostel
for
you
in
Rome.
Hostel
Alessandro
Palace
is
fun.
Staff
members
hold
plenty
of
bar
events
for
guests
like
free
shots,
bar
crawls
and
karaoke.
There's
also
an
area
on
the
rooftop
for
hanging
out
with
other
travelers
during
the
summer.
Youth
Station
Hostel
If
you're
looking
for
cleanliness
and
a
modern
hostel,
look
no
further
than
Youth
Station.
It
offers
beautiful
furnishings
and
beds.
There
are
plenty
of
other
benefits,
too;
it
doesn't
charge
city
tax;
it
has
both
air
conditioning
and
a
heater
for
the
rooms;
it
also
has
free
Wi-Fi
in
every
room.
Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes
Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes
is
located
just
a
10-minute
walk
from
the
central
city
station
and
it's
close
to
all
of
the
city's
main
attractions.
The
staff
is
friendly
and
helpful,
providing
you
with
a
map
of
the
city
when
you
arrive,
and
offering
advice
if
you
require
some.
However,
you
need
to
pay
2
euros
a
day
for
Wi-Fi.
（1）What
is
probably
the
major
concern
of
travelers
who
choose
to
stay
in
a
hostel?
A.Comfort.
B.Security.
C.Price.
D.Location.
（2）Which
hotel
best
suits
people
who
enjoy
an
active
social
life?
A.Yellow
Hostel.
B.Hostel
Alessandro
Palace.
C.Youth
Station
Hostel.
D.Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes.
（3）What
is
the
disadvantage
of
Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes?
A.It
gets
noisy
at
night.
B.Its
staff
is
too
talkative.?
C.It
charges
for
Wi-Fi.
D.It's
inconveniently
located.
【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗马的几家旅社。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
12.阅读理解
By
day,
Robert
Titterton
is
a
lawyer.
In
his
spare
though
he
go
on
stage
beside
pianist
Maria
Raspopova
—
not
as
a
musician
but
as
her
page
turner.
"I'm
not
a
trained
musician,
but
I've
learnt
to
read
music
so
I
can
help
Maria
in
her
performance."
Mr
Titterton
is
chairman
of
the
Omega
Ensemble
but
has
been
the
group's
official
page
turner
for
the
past
four
years.
His
job
is
to
sit
beside
the
pianist
and
turn
the
pages
of
the
score
so
the
musician
doesn't
have
to
break
the
flow
of
sound
by
doing
it
themselves.
He
said
he
became
just
as
nervous
as
those
playing
instruments
on
stage.
"A
lot
of
skills
are
needed
for
the
job.
You
have
to
make
sure
you
don't
turn
two
pages
at
once
and
make
sure
you
find
the
repeats
in
the
music?
when
you
have
to
go
back
to
the
right
spot."
Mr
Titterton
explained.
Being
a
page
turner
requires
plenty
of
practice.
Some
pieces
of
music
can
go
for
40
minutes
and
require
up
to
50
page
turns,
including
back
turns
for
repeat
passages.
Silent
onstage
communication
is
key,
and
each
pianist
has
their
own
style
of
"nodding"
to
indicate
a
page
turn
which
they
need
to
practise
with
their
page
turner.
But
like
all
performances,
there
are
moments
when
things
go
wrong.
"I
was
turning
the
page
to
get
ready
for
the
next
page,
but
the
draft
wind
from
the
turn
caused
the
spare
pages
to
fall
off
the
stand,"
Mr
Titterton
said,
"Luckily
I
was
able
to
catch
them
and
put
them
back."
Most
page
turners
are
piano
students
or
up-and-coming
concert
pianists,
although
Ms
Raspopova
has
once
asked
her
husband
to?
help
her
out
on
stage.
"My
husband
is
the
worst
page
turner,"
she
laughed.
"He's
interested
in
the
music,
feeling
every
note,
and
I
have
to
say:
'Turn,
turn!'
"Robert
is
the
best
page
turner
I've
had
in
my
entire
life."
（1）What
should
Titterton
be
able
to
do
to
be
a
page
turner?
A.Read
music.
B.Play
the
piano.
C.Sing
songs.
D.Fix
the
instruments.
（2）Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Titterton's
job
on
stage?
A.Boring.
B.Well-paid.
C.Demanding.
D.Dangerous.
（3）What
does
Titterton
need
to
practise?
A.Counting
the
pages.
B.Recognizing
the
“nodding”.
C.Catching
falling
objects.
D.Performing
in
his
own
style.
（4）Why
is
Ms
Raspopova's
husband
“the
worse
page
turner”?
A.He
has
very
poor
eyesight.
B.He
ignores
the
audience.
C.He
has
no
interest
in
music.
D.He
forgets
to
do
his
job.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了律师?Robert
Titterton
在业余时间给音乐家做翻页人的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
13.?阅读理解
When
the
explorers
first
set
foot
upon
the
continent
of
North
America,
the
skies
and
lands
were
alive
with
an
astonishing
variety
of
wildlife.
Native
Americans
had
taken
care
of
these
precious
natural
resources
wisely.
Unfortunately,
it
took
the
explorers
and
the
settlers
who
followed
only
a
few
decades
to
decimate
a
large
part
of
these
resources.
Millions
of
waterfowl
(
水禽
)
were
killed
at
the
hands
of
market
hunters
and
a
handful
of
overly
ambitious
sportsmen.
Millions
of
acres
of
wetlands
were
dried
to
feed
and
house
the
ever-increasing
populations,
greatly
reducing
waterfowl
habitat.
In
1934,
with
the
passage
of
the
Migratory
Bird
Hunting
Stamp
Act
(Act),
an
increasingly
concerned
nation
took
firm
action
to
stop
the
destruction
of
migratory
(
迁徙的)
waterfowl
and
the
wetlands
so
vital
to
their
survival.
Under
this
Act,
all
waterfowl
hunters
16
years
of
age
and
over
must
annually
purchase
and
carry
a
Federal
Duck
Stamp.
The
very
first
Federal
Duck
Stamp
was
designed
by
J.N.
“Ding”
Darling,
a
political
cartoonist
from
Des
Moines,
lowa,
who
at
that
time
was
appointed
by
President
Franklin
Roosevelt
as
Director
of
the
Bureau
of
Biological
Survey.
Hunters
willingly
pay
the
stamp
price
to
ensure
the
survival
of
our
natural
resources.
About
98
cents
of
every
duck
stamp
dollar
goes
directly
into
the
Migratory
Bird
Conservation
Fund
to
purchase
wetlands
and
wildlife
habitat
for
inclusion
into
the
National
Wildlife
Refuge
System
—
a
fact
that
ensures
this
land
will
be
protected
and
available
for
all
generations
to
come.
Since
1934,
better
than
half
a
billion
dollars
has
gone
into
that
Fund
to
purchase
more
than
5
million
acres
of
habitat.
Little
wonder
the
Federal
Duck
Stamp
Program
has
been
called
one
of
the
most
successful
conservation
programs
ever
initiated.
（1）What
was
a
cause
of
the
waterfowl
population
decline
in
North
America?
A.Loss
of
wetlands.
B.Popularity
of
water
sports.
C.Pollution
of
rivers.
D.Arrival
of
other
wild
animals.
（2）What
does
the
underlined
word
“decimate”
mean
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.Acquire.
B.Export.
C.Destroy.
D.Distribute.
（3）What
is
a
direct
result
of
the
Act
passed
in
1934?
A.The
stamp
price
has
gone
down.
B.The
migratory
birds
have
flown
away.
C.The
hunters
have
stopped
hunting.
D.The
government
has
collected
money.
（4）Which
of
the
following
is
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.The
Federal
Duck
Stamp
Story
B.The
National
Wildlife
Refuge
System
C.The
Benefits
of
Saving
Waterfowl
D.The
History
of
Migratory
Bird
Hunting
【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
【考点】主旨大意题，词义猜测题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述由于水禽的大量减少，政府开始采取行动——联邦鸭邮票，并介绍了通过联邦鸭邮票筹集到的资金的去处。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
14.阅读理解
Popularization
has
in
some
cases
changed
the
original
meaning
of
emotional
intelligence.
Many
people
now
misunderstand
emotional
intelligence
as
almost
everything
desirable
in
a
person's
makeup
that
cannot
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test,
such
as
character,
motivation,
confidence,
mental
stability,
optimism
and
“people
skills.”
Research
has
shown
that
emotional
skills
may
contribute
to
some
of
these
qualities,
but
most
of
them
move
far
beyond
skill-based
emotional
intelligence.
We
prefer
to
describe
emotional
intelligence
as
a
specific
set
of
skills
that
can
be
used
for
either
good
or
bad
purposes.
The
ability
to
accurately
understand
how
others
are
feeling
may
be
used
by
a
doctor
to
find
how
best
to
help
her
patients,
while
a
cheater
might
use
it
to
control
potential
victims.
Being
emotionally
intelligent
does
not
necessarily
make
one
a
moral
person.
Although
popular
beliefs
regarding
emotional
intelligence
run
far
ahead
of
what
research
can
reasonably
support,
the
overall
effects
of
the
publicity
have
been
more
beneficial
than
harmful.
The
most
positive
aspect
of
this
popularization
is
a
new
and
much
needed
emphasis
on
emotion
by
employers,
educators
and
others
interested
in
promoting
social
well-being.
The
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence
has
helped
both
the
public
and
researchers
re-evaluate
the
functionality
of
emotions
and
how
they
serve
people
adaptively
in
everyday
life.
Although
the
continuing
popular
appeal
of
emotional
intelligence
is
desirable,
we
hope
that
such
attention
will
excite
a
greater
interest
in
the
scientific
and
scholarly
study
of
emotion.
It
is
our
hope
that
in
coming
decades,
advances
in
science
will
offer
new
perspectives
(
视角)
from
which
to
study
how
people
manage
their
lives.
Emotional
intelligence,
with
its
focus
on
both
head
and
heart,
may
serve
to
point
us
in
the
right
direction.
（1）What
is
a
common
misunderstanding
of
emotional
intelligence?
A.It
can
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test.
B.It
helps
to
exercise
a
person's
mind.
C.It
includes
a
set
of
emotional
skills.
D.It
refers
to
a
person's
positive
qualities.
（2）Why
does
the
author
mention
"doctor"
and
"cheater"
in
paragraph
2?
A.To
explain
a
rule.
B.To
clarify
a
concept.?????
C.To
present
a
fact.
D.To
make
a
prediction.
（3）What
is
the
author's
attitude
to
the
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence?
A.Favorable.
B.Intolerant.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unclear.
（4）What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
concerning
emotional
intelligence?
A.Its
appeal
to
the
public.
B.Expectations
for
future
studies.
C.Its
practical
application.
D.Scientists
with
new
perspectives.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【考点】主旨大意题，推理判断题，细节理解题，科普环保类，说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者对关于情商的研究的未来的期望。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。（共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分）（共1题；共12.5分）
15.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
My
husband
and
I
just
spent
a
week
in
Paris.________So
the
first
thing?we
did
was
rent
a
fantastically
expensive
sixth-floor
apartment
the
size
of
a
cupboard.
It
was
so
tiny
that
we
had
to
leave
our
suitcases
in
the
hallway.
The
place
wasn't
entirely
authentic,
though.
Unlike
a
normal
Parisian
apartment,
the
plumbing
(
水管
)
worked.
________Our
building
even
had
a
tiny
lift
with
a
female
voice
that
said,
"Ouverture
des
portes,"
in
perfect
French.
That
is
the
only
French
phrase
I
mastered,
and
it's
a
shame
I
don't
have
much
use
for
it.
Parisians
are
different
from
you
and
me.
They
never
look
lazy
or
untidy.
As
someone
noted
in
this
paper
a
couple
of
weeks
ago,
they
eat
great
food
and
never
gain
weight.
________?French
strawberries
do
not
taste
like
cardboard.
Instead,
they
explode
in
your
mouth
like
little
flavor
bombs.
?
________?On
our
first
morning
in
Paris,
I
went
around
the
corner
to
the
food
market
to
pick
up
some
groceries.
I
bought
a
handful
of
perfectly
ripe
small
strawberries
and
a
little
sweet
melon.
My
husband
and
I
agreed
they
were
the
best
fruit
we
had
ever
eaten.
But
they
cost
$18!
In
France,
quality
of
life
is
much
more
important
than
efficiency.
You
can
tell
this
by
cafés
life.
French
cafés
are
always
crowded.________When
do
these
people
work?
The
French
take
their
35-hour
workweek
seriously
—
so
seriously
that
some
labor
unions
recently
struck
a
deal
with
a
group
of
companies
limiting
the
number
of
hours
that
independent
contractors
can
be
on
call.
A.
Not
all
the
customers
are
tourists.
B.
The
quality
of
life
in
France
is
equally
excellent.
C.
There
was
a
nice
kitchen
and
a
comfortable
bed.
D.
The
amazing
food
is
mainly
consumed
by
local
farmers.
E.
That's
not
the
only
reason
the
French
eat
less
than
we
do.
F.
Our
aim
was
to
see
if
we
could
live,
in
some
way,
like
real
Parisians.
G.
The
food
is
so
delicious
that
you
don't
need
much
of
it
to
make
you
happy.
【答案】
F；C；G；E；A
【考点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫去法国的经历，以及所见所想。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇故事类阅读，
要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
五、语言运用（共两节，满分
30
分）（共2题；共30分）
16.完形填空
My
life
as
a
tax-paying
employed
person
began
in
middle
school,
when,
for
three
whole
days,
I
worked
in
a
baking
factory.
My
best
friend
Betsy's
father
was
a
manager
at
Hough
Bakeries,
which,
at
Easter
time,
1
?little?
bunny?
(
兔
子
)?
cakes
for
all
its
2
throughout
Cleveland.
It
happened
that
the
plant
downtown
needed
eight
kids
for
3
?help
during
our
spring
break,
for
which
I
had
no
4
?beyond
listening
to
my
favorite
records.
I'd
5
?minimum
wage.
I'd
see
how
a
factory
6
.
My
parents
thought
all
of
this
was
a
grand
idea
and
called
Betsy's
dad
with
their
7
.
Our
8
in
the
factory
were
simple:
Place
cakes
on
a
moving
belt.
Attach
icing
(糖霜)
ears.
Apply
icing
eyes
and
nose.
9
?bunny
from
the
belt.
This
was
10
?than
it
sounds.
11
?a
bit
and
the
cakes
pile
up.
As
I
told
my
parents
at
dinner
that
first
night,
it
was
all
a
little
more
high-pressure
than
I'd?
12
?.
Dad
13
.
The
son
of
a
grocer,
he'd
spent
the
summers
of
his
childhood
14
?food
in
Benardsville,
New
Jersey.
This
was
the
sort
of
work
that
made
you
15
?the
dollars
you
earned
and
respect
those
who
did
the
work,
he
told
me.??
1.
A.
sold
B.
ordered
C.
made
D.
reserved
2.
A.
stores
B.
families
C.
schools
D.
citizens
3.
A.
generous
B.
financial
C.
technical
D.
temporary
4.
A.
plans
B.
problems
C.
excuses
D.
hobbies
5.
A.
offer
B.
earn
C.
set
D.
suggest
6.
A.
worked
B.
closed
C.
developed
D.
survived
7.
A.
ambition
B.
permission
C.
experience
D.
invitation
8.
A.
joys
B.
ideas
C.
roles
D.
choices
9.
A.
Save
B.
Keep
C.
Stop
D.
Remove
10.
A.
harder
B.
better
C.
longer
D.
cheaper
11.
A.
Calm
down
B.
Slow
down
C.
Stay
on
D.
Move
on
12.
A.
indicated
B.
witnessed
C.
expected
D.
remembered
13.
A.
cried
B.
smiled
C.
hesitated
D.
refused
14.
A.
tasting
B.
finding
C.
sharing
D.
delivering
15.
A.
withdraw
B.
donate
C.
receive
D.
appreciate
【答案】
（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）D；
【考点】记叙文，人物故事类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者中学时代假期在蛋糕厂工作的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going
to
Mount
Huangshan
reminds
me
of
the
popular
Beatles'
song
"The
Long
and
Winding
Road".
________is
so
breathtaking
about
the
experience
is
the
out-of-this-world
scenes.
The
rolling
sea
of
clouds
you
see
once
you
are
at
the
top
will
remind
you
how
tiny
we
________?(human)
are.
The
hot
spring
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain
is
something
you
must
try
after
the
climb.
It
will
________(undoubted)
help
you
get
refreshed!
The
amazing
thing?
about
the
spring
is
that
the
colder
the
temperature
gets,
the
________?(hot)
the
spring!
Strange,
isn't
it?
But
that's
how
nature
is
—
always
leaving
us
________(astonish).
What
comes
next
is
the
endless
series
of
steps.
You
can't
help
wondering
how
hard
it
________?(be)
for
the
people
then
to
put
all
those
rocks
into
place.
Though
it
is
the
only
unnatural
thing
on
your
way
up
the
mountain,
still
it
highlights
the
whole
adventure
________offers
a
place
where
you
can
sit
down
to
rest
your
________?(ache)
legs.
As
the
song
goes,
this
long
and
winding
road
"will
never
disappear",
and
it
will
always
stick
in
the
visitor's
memory.
It
sure
does
in
________(I).
While
you're
in
China,
Mount
Huangshan
is
________?must
to
visit!
【答案】
What；humans；undoubtedly；hotter；astonished；was；and；aching；mine；a
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己的黄山之旅。
【点评】
考查语法填空，本题考点涉及主语从句，名词，副词，形容词，时态，主谓一致，连词，非谓语动词，代词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
六、写作（共2题；共40分）
18.你校英文报
Youth
正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1）读报的经历；??
2）喜爱的栏目；??
3）期望和祝福。????
注意：
1）写作词数应为
80
左右；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Youth
and
Me
?
【答案】
Youth
and
Me
?
?
It
has
been
10
years
since
Youth
was
founded.
In
my
memory,
it
is
Youth?that
accompanies
me
through
my
whole
high
school.
When
feeling
depressed,
I
often
choose
to
enjoy
the
novel
part
which
indudes
a
lot
of
imaginative
stories.
These
stories
can
relieve
my
stress
and
broaden
my
horizon.
Besides,
I
even
submitted
my
own
fiction
to
Youth.
Refused
as
I
was,
I
still
received
some
great
encouragement,
which
gives
me
confidence
to
be
a
writer.
?
?
I
do
expect
Youth
can
publish
more
classic
works
and
have
a
promising
future.
【考点】提纲作文，文字式应用文，半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生写一篇短文投稿。写作背景：你校英文报
Youth
正在庆祝创刊十周年。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）读报的经历；
?
2）喜爱的栏目；
?
3）期望和祝福。考生需要根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），并进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。在连句成文时，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点评】本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
19.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
MOTHER'S
DAY
SURPRISE
The
twins
were
filled
with
excitement
as
they
thought
of
the
surprise
they
were
planning
for
Mother's
Day.
How
pleased
and
proud
Mother
would
be
when
they
brought
her
breakfast
in
bed.
They
planned
to
make
French
toast
and
chicken
porridge.
They
had
watched
their
mother
in
the
kitchen.
There
was
nothing
to
it.
Jenna
and
Jeff
knew
exactly
what
to
do.
The
big
day
came
at
last.
The
alarm
rang
at
6
a.m.
The
pair
went
down
the
stairs
quietly
to
the
kitchen.
They
decided
to
boil
the
porridge
first.
They
put
some
rice
into
a
pot
of
water
and
left
it
to
boil
while
they
made
the
French
toast.
Jeff
broke
two
eggs
into
a
plate
and
added
in
some
milk.
Jenna
found
the
bread
and
put
two
slices
into
the
egg
mixture.
Next,
Jeff
turned
on
the
second
stove
burner
to
heat
up
the
frying
pan.
Everything
was
going
smoothly
until
Jeff
started
frying
the
bread.
The
pan
was
too
hot
and
the
bread
turned
black
within
seconds.
Jenna
threw
the
burnt
piece
into
the
sink
and
put
in
the
other
slice
of
bread.
This
time,
she
turned
down
the
fire
so
it
cooked
nicely.
Then
Jeff
noticed
steam
shooting
out
of
the
pot
and
the
lid
starting
to
shake.
The
next
minute,
the
porridge
boiled
over
and
put
out
the
fire.
Jenna
panicked.
Thankfully,
Jeff
stayed
calm
and
turned
off
the
gas
quickly.
But
the
stove
was
a
mess
now.
Jenna
told
Jeff
to
clean
it
up
so
they
could
continue
to
cook
the
rest
of
the
porridge.
But
Jeff's
hand
touched
the
hot
burner
and
he
gave
a
cry
of
pain.
Jenna
made
him
put
his
hand
in
cold
water.
Then
she
caught
the
smell
of
burning.
Oh
dear!
The
piece
of
bread
in
the
pan
had
turned
black
as
well.
注意：
?1.
续写词数应为
150
左右
?
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
?
?
?
As
the
twins
looked
around
them
in
disappointment,
their
father?appeared.
?
?
The
twins
carried
the
breakfast
upstairs
and
woke
their
mother
up.
?
【答案】
As
the
twins
looked
around
them
in
disappointment,
their,
father
appeared.
They
heard
his
familiar
voice
say“What
are
you
doing,
you
pair
of
monkeys?"
They
spoke
over
one
another
as
they
tried
to
explain
their
plan.
Hearing
their
thoughts,
their
father
was
deeply
moved.
But
there
was
something
more
urgent—Jeff's
hand!
After
their
father
put
some
ointment
and
a
bandage
on
it,
his
little
brave
warrior
went
back
to
his
battle
in
the
kitchen.
Under
their
father
's
guidance,
the
twins
cautiously
completed
their
masterpiece.
The
twins
carried
the
breakfast
upstairs
and
woke
their
mother
up.
"Happy
Mother's
Day,
Mum!"
They
sang
in
unison.
Their
mother
opened
her
eyes.
She
never
imagined
that
her
two
angels
would
be
standing
beside
her
bed
with
freshly
cooked
toast
and
steaming
porridge.
Their
pleasant
surprise
stunned
her
into
silence
as
she
was
lost
for
words.
Under
the
children'
s
watchful
gaze,
their
mother
picked
up
a
piece
of
toast,
took
a
big
bite
out
of
it
and
chewed
slowly,
letting
the
warm
taste
fill
her
mouth.
In
that
moment,
an
engaging
air
of
happiness
filled
the
room.
(162
words)
【考点】文字式记叙文，开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，双胞胎姐妹为了让母亲过一个快乐的母亲节，提前计划母亲节的早餐，并默默观察母亲平时在厨房如何做饭。母亲节到了，第一次做饭的姐妹两个在做饭过程中出了问题，Jeff
在煮粥时被烫伤，Jenna在帮助Jeff
处理伤的时候，闻到了面包烤糊的气味......段落续写：续写第一段开头为：当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。......后面应该写父亲如何帮助孩子们准备早餐；续写第二段开头为：双胞胎把早餐拿到楼上，叫醒了他们的妈妈。。..…后面应该写妈妈的感受和孩子们的感受。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】?本题是一篇记叙文写作，要求考生按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性，构思好情节发展，。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
(
第
17
页
共
18
页
)
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2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）（含听力音频）
一、听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）（共5题；共7.5分）
1.Why
did
the
woman
go
to
Mallorca?
A.?To
teach
Spanish.?????????????????????B.?To
look
for
a
job.?????????????????????C.?To
see
a
friend.
2.What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.?Take
him
to
hospital.??????????B.?Go
to
a
class
with
him.??????????C.?Submit
a
report
for
him.
3.Who
will
look
after
the
children?
A.?Jennifer.?????????????????????????????????????B.?Suzy.?????????????????????????????????????C.?Marie.
4.What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.?Drive
home.??????????????????????????????B.?Go
shopping.??????????????????????????????C.?Eat
out.
5.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.?How
to
fry
fish.????????????B.?How
to
make
coffee.????????????C.?How
to
remove
a
bad
smell.
二、听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
（共5题；共22.5分）
6.听录音，回答问题。
（1）When
does
Gomez
watch
a
football
game
on
TV?
A.When
he
fails
to
get
a
ticket.
B.When
the
stadium
is
crowded.
C.When
his
friends
are
too
busy.
（2）How
much
did
Gomez
pay
for
the
football
game
last
time?
A.$20.
B.$25.
C.$50.
7.听录音，回答问题。
（1）What
did
Alex
do
in
the
afternoon?
A.He
had
a
walk.
B.He
went
hunting.
C.He
planted
trees.
（2）What
did
Alex
bring
back?
A.Flowers.
B.Leaves.
C.Books.
（3）What
was
Bob
doing
when
Alex
saw
him?
A.Fishing.
B.Taking
pictures.
C.Swimming.
8.听录音，回答问题。
（1）What
did
David
do
on
his
most
recent
holiday?
A.He
had
a
boat
trip.
B.He
took
a
balloon
flight.
C.He
climbed
a
mountain.
（2）What
is
on
David's
list?
A.Gifts
he
needed
to
buy.
B.Things
he
wished
to
do.
C.Dates
he
had
to
remember.
（3）Where
does
the
woman
suggest
David
go
for
his
next
holiday?
A.Australia.
B.California.
C.The
Amazon.
9.听录音，回答问题。
（1）Why
did
Sarah
make
the
phone
call?
A.To
ask
a
favor.
B.To
pass
on
a
message.
C.To
make
an
appointment.
（2）Where
is
Sarah
now?
A.In
Brighton.
B.At
her
home.
C.At
the
Shelton
Hotel.
（3）What
time
is
Michael
leaving
his
place
tomorrow
morning?
A.At
7:40.
B.At
8:00.
C.At
8:20.
（4）What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
John
and
Sarah?
A.Neighbors.
B.Fellow
workers.
C.Husband
and
wife.
10.听录音，回答问题。
（1）What
do
most
people
think
is
very
important
in
spoken
communication?
A.Pronunciation.
B.Vocabulary.
C.Grammar.
（2）Why
should
you
listen
to
experts
according
to
the
speaker?
A.To
develop
your
reading
fluency.
B.To
improve
your
note-taking
skills.
C.To
find
out
your
mispronunciations.
（3）What
is
the
speaker's
last
suggestion?
A.Spell
out
the
difficult
words.
B.Check
the
words
in
a
dictionary.
C.Practice
reading
the
words
aloud.
三、阅读（共两节，满分
50
分）（共4题；共37.5分）
11.阅读理解
Rome
can
be
pricey
for
travelers,
which
is
why
many
choose
to
stay
in
a
hostel
(
旅
社
).
The
hostels
in
Rome
offer
a
bed
in
a
dorm
room
for
around
$25
a
night,
and
for
that,
you'll
often
get
to
stay
in
a
central
location
(位置)
with
security
and
comfort.
Yellow
Hostel
If
I
had
to
make
just
one
recommendation
for
where
to
stay
in
Rome,
it
would
be
Yellow
Hostel.
It's
one
of
the
best-rated
hostels
in
the
city,
and
for
good
reason.
It's
affordable,
and
it's
got
a
fun
atmosphere
without
being
too
noisy.
As
an
added
bonus,
it's
close
to
the
main
train
station.
Hostel
Alessandro
Palace
If
you
love
social
hostels,
this
is
the
best
hostel
for
you
in
Rome.
Hostel
Alessandro
Palace
is
fun.
Staff
members
hold
plenty
of
bar
events
for
guests
like
free
shots,
bar
crawls
and
karaoke.
There's
also
an
area
on
the
rooftop
for
hanging
out
with
other
travelers
during
the
summer.
Youth
Station
Hostel
If
you're
looking
for
cleanliness
and
a
modern
hostel,
look
no
further
than
Youth
Station.
It
offers
beautiful
furnishings
and
beds.
There
are
plenty
of
other
benefits,
too;
it
doesn't
charge
city
tax;
it
has
both
air
conditioning
and
a
heater
for
the
rooms;
it
also
has
free
Wi-Fi
in
every
room.
Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes
Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes
is
located
just
a
10-minute
walk
from
the
central
city
station
and
it's
close
to
all
of
the
city's
main
attractions.
The
staff
is
friendly
and
helpful,
providing
you
with
a
map
of
the
city
when
you
arrive,
and
offering
advice
if
you
require
some.
However,
you
need
to
pay
2
euros
a
day
for
Wi-Fi.
（1）What
is
probably
the
major
concern
of
travelers
who
choose
to
stay
in
a
hostel?
A.Comfort.
B.Security.
C.Price.
D.Location.
（2）Which
hotel
best
suits
people
who
enjoy
an
active
social
life?
A.Yellow
Hostel.
B.Hostel
Alessandro
Palace.
C.Youth
Station
Hostel.
D.Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes.
（3）What
is
the
disadvantage
of
Hotel
and
Hostel
Des
Artistes?
A.It
gets
noisy
at
night.
B.Its
staff
is
too
talkative.?
C.It
charges
for
Wi-Fi.
D.It's
inconveniently
located.
12.阅读理解
By
day,
Robert
Titterton
is
a
lawyer.
In
his
spare
though
he
go
on
stage
beside
pianist
Maria
Raspopova
—
not
as
a
musician
but
as
her
page
turner.
"I'm
not
a
trained
musician,
but
I've
learnt
to
read
music
so
I
can
help
Maria
in
her
performance."
Mr
Titterton
is
chairman
of
the
Omega
Ensemble
but
has
been
the
group's
official
page
turner
for
the
past
four
years.
His
job
is
to
sit
beside
the
pianist
and
turn
the
pages
of
the
score
so
the
musician
doesn't
have
to
break
the
flow
of
sound
by
doing
it
themselves.
He
said
he
became
just
as
nervous
as
those
playing
instruments
on
stage.
"A
lot
of
skills
are
needed
for
the
job.
You
have
to
make
sure
you
don't
turn
two
pages
at
once
and
make
sure
you
find
the
repeats
in
the
music?
when
you
have
to
go
back
to
the
right
spot."
Mr
Titterton
explained.
Being
a
page
turner
requires
plenty
of
practice.
Some
pieces
of
music
can
go
for
40
minutes
and
require
up
to
50
page
turns,
including
back
turns
for
repeat
passages.
Silent
onstage
communication
is
key,
and
each
pianist
has
their
own
style
of
"nodding"
to
indicate
a
page
turn
which
they
need
to
practise
with
their
page
turner.
But
like
all
performances,
there
are
moments
when
things
go
wrong.
"I
was
turning
the
page
to
get
ready
for
the
next
page,
but
the
draft
wind
from
the
turn
caused
the
spare
pages
to
fall
off
the
stand,"
Mr
Titterton
said,
"Luckily
I
was
able
to
catch
them
and
put
them
back."
Most
page
turners
are
piano
students
or
up-and-coming
concert
pianists,
although
Ms
Raspopova
has
once
asked
her
husband
to?
help
her
out
on
stage.
"My
husband
is
the
worst
page
turner,"
she
laughed.
"He's
interested
in
the
music,
feeling
every
note,
and
I
have
to
say:
'Turn,
turn!'
"Robert
is
the
best
page
turner
I've
had
in
my
entire
life."
（1）What
should
Titterton
be
able
to
do
to
be
a
page
turner?
A.Read
music.
B.Play
the
piano.
C.Sing
songs.
D.Fix
the
instruments.
（2）Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Titterton's
job
on
stage?
A.Boring.
B.Well-paid.
C.Demanding.
D.Dangerous.
（3）What
does
Titterton
need
to
practise?
A.Counting
the
pages.
B.Recognizing
the
“nodding”.
C.Catching
falling
objects.
D.Performing
in
his
own
style.
（4）Why
is
Ms
Raspopova's
husband
“the
worse
page
turner”?
A.He
has
very
poor
eyesight.
B.He
ignores
the
audience.
C.He
has
no
interest
in
music.
D.He
forgets
to
do
his
job.
13.?阅读理解
When
the
explorers
first
set
foot
upon
the
continent
of
North
America,
the
skies
and
lands
were
alive
with
an
astonishing
variety
of
wildlife.
Native
Americans
had
taken
care
of
these
precious
natural
resources
wisely.
Unfortunately,
it
took
the
explorers
and
the
settlers
who
followed
only
a
few
decades
to
decimate
a
large
part
of
these
resources.
Millions
of
waterfowl
(
水禽
)
were
killed
at
the
hands
of
market
hunters
and
a
handful
of
overly
ambitious
sportsmen.
Millions
of
acres
of
wetlands
were
dried
to
feed
and
house
the
ever-increasing
populations,
greatly
reducing
waterfowl
habitat.
In
1934,
with
the
passage
of
the
Migratory
Bird
Hunting
Stamp
Act
(Act),
an
increasingly
concerned
nation
took
firm
action
to
stop
the
destruction
of
migratory
(
迁徙的)
waterfowl
and
the
wetlands
so
vital
to
their
survival.
Under
this
Act,
all
waterfowl
hunters
16
years
of
age
and
over
must
annually
purchase
and
carry
a
Federal
Duck
Stamp.
The
very
first
Federal
Duck
Stamp
was
designed
by
J.N.
“Ding”
Darling,
a
political
cartoonist
from
Des
Moines,
lowa,
who
at
that
time
was
appointed
by
President
Franklin
Roosevelt
as
Director
of
the
Bureau
of
Biological
Survey.
Hunters
willingly
pay
the
stamp
price
to
ensure
the
survival
of
our
natural
resources.
About
98
cents
of
every
duck
stamp
dollar
goes
directly
into
the
Migratory
Bird
Conservation
Fund
to
purchase
wetlands
and
wildlife
habitat
for
inclusion
into
the
National
Wildlife
Refuge
System
—
a
fact
that
ensures
this
land
will
be
protected
and
available
for
all
generations
to
come.
Since
1934,
better
than
half
a
billion
dollars
has
gone
into
that
Fund
to
purchase
more
than
5
million
acres
of
habitat.
Little
wonder
the
Federal
Duck
Stamp
Program
has
been
called
one
of
the
most
successful
conservation
programs
ever
initiated.
（1）What
was
a
cause
of
the
waterfowl
population
decline
in
North
America?
A.Loss
of
wetlands.
B.Popularity
of
water
sports.
C.Pollution
of
rivers.
D.Arrival
of
other
wild
animals.
（2）What
does
the
underlined
word
“decimate”
mean
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.Acquire.
B.Export.
C.Destroy.
D.Distribute.
（3）What
is
a
direct
result
of
the
Act
passed
in
1934?
A.The
stamp
price
has
gone
down.
B.The
migratory
birds
have
flown
away.
C.The
hunters
have
stopped
hunting.
D.The
government
has
collected
money.
（4）Which
of
the
following
is
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.The
Federal
Duck
Stamp
Story
B.The
National
Wildlife
Refuge
System
C.The
Benefits
of
Saving
Waterfowl
D.The
History
of
Migratory
Bird
Hunting
14.阅读理解
Popularization
has
in
some
cases
changed
the
original
meaning
of
emotional
intelligence.
Many
people
now
misunderstand
emotional
intelligence
as
almost
everything
desirable
in
a
person's
makeup
that
cannot
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test,
such
as
character,
motivation,
confidence,
mental
stability,
optimism
and
“people
skills.”
Research
has
shown
that
emotional
skills
may
contribute
to
some
of
these
qualities,
but
most
of
them
move
far
beyond
skill-based
emotional
intelligence.
We
prefer
to
describe
emotional
intelligence
as
a
specific
set
of
skills
that
can
be
used
for
either
good
or
bad
purposes.
The
ability
to
accurately
understand
how
others
are
feeling
may
be
used
by
a
doctor
to
find
how
best
to
help
her
patients,
while
a
cheater
might
use
it
to
control
potential
victims.
Being
emotionally
intelligent
does
not
necessarily
make
one
a
moral
person.
Although
popular
beliefs
regarding
emotional
intelligence
run
far
ahead
of
what
research
can
reasonably
support,
the
overall
effects
of
the
publicity
have
been
more
beneficial
than
harmful.
The
most
positive
aspect
of
this
popularization
is
a
new
and
much
needed
emphasis
on
emotion
by
employers,
educators
and
others
interested
in
promoting
social
well-being.
The
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence
has
helped
both
the
public
and
researchers
re-evaluate
the
functionality
of
emotions
and
how
they
serve
people
adaptively
in
everyday
life.
Although
the
continuing
popular
appeal
of
emotional
intelligence
is
desirable,
we
hope
that
such
attention
will
excite
a
greater
interest
in
the
scientific
and
scholarly
study
of
emotion.
It
is
our
hope
that
in
coming
decades,
advances
in
science
will
offer
new
perspectives
(
视角)
from
which
to
study
how
people
manage
their
lives.
Emotional
intelligence,
with
its
focus
on
both
head
and
heart,
may
serve
to
point
us
in
the
right
direction.
（1）What
is
a
common
misunderstanding
of
emotional
intelligence?
A.It
can
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test.
B.It
helps
to
exercise
a
person's
mind.
C.It
includes
a
set
of
emotional
skills.
D.It
refers
to
a
person's
positive
qualities.
（2）Why
does
the
author
mention
"doctor"
and
"cheater"
in
paragraph
2?
A.To
explain
a
rule.
B.To
clarify
a
concept.?????
C.To
present
a
fact.
D.To
make
a
prediction.
（3）What
is
the
author's
attitude
to
the
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence?
A.Favorable.
B.Intolerant.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unclear.
（4）What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
concerning
emotional
intelligence?
A.Its
appeal
to
the
public.
B.Expectations
for
future
studies.
C.Its
practical
application.
D.Scientists
with
new
perspectives.
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。（共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分）（共1题；共12.5分）
15.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
My
husband
and
I
just
spent
a
week
in
Paris.________So
the
first
thing?we
did
was
rent
a
fantastically
expensive
sixth-floor
apartment
the
size
of
a
cupboard.
It
was
so
tiny
that
we
had
to
leave
our
suitcases
in
the
hallway.
The
place
wasn't
entirely
authentic,
though.
Unlike
a
normal
Parisian
apartment,
the
plumbing
(
水管
)
worked.
________Our
building
even
had
a
tiny
lift
with
a
female
voice
that
said,
"Ouverture
des
portes,"
in
perfect
French.
That
is
the
only
French
phrase
I
mastered,
and
it's
a
shame
I
don't
have
much
use
for
it.
Parisians
are
different
from
you
and
me.
They
never
look
lazy
or
untidy.
As
someone
noted
in
this
paper
a
couple
of
weeks
ago,
they
eat
great
food
and
never
gain
weight.
________?French
strawberries
do
not
taste
like
cardboard.
Instead,
they
explode
in
your
mouth
like
little
flavor
bombs.
?
________?On
our
first
morning
in
Paris,
I
went
around
the
corner
to
the
food
market
to
pick
up
some
groceries.
I
bought
a
handful
of
perfectly
ripe
small
strawberries
and
a
little
sweet
melon.
My
husband
and
I
agreed
they
were
the
best
fruit
we
had
ever
eaten.
But
they
cost
$18!
In
France,
quality
of
life
is
much
more
important
than
efficiency.
You
can
tell
this
by
cafés
life.
French
cafés
are
always
crowded.________When
do
these
people
work?
The
French
take
their
35-hour
workweek
seriously
—
so
seriously
that
some
labor
unions
recently
struck
a
deal
with
a
group
of
companies
limiting
the
number
of
hours
that
independent
contractors
can
be
on
call.
A.
Not
all
the
customers
are
tourists.
B.
The
quality
of
life
in
France
is
equally
excellent.
C.
There
was
a
nice
kitchen
and
a
comfortable
bed.
D.
The
amazing
food
is
mainly
consumed
by
local
farmers.
E.
That's
not
the
only
reason
the
French
eat
less
than
we
do.
F.
Our
aim
was
to
see
if
we
could
live,
in
some
way,
like
real
Parisians.
G.
The
food
is
so
delicious
that
you
don't
need
much
of
it
to
make
you
happy.
五、语言运用（共两节，满分
30
分）（共2题；共30分）
16.完形填空
My
life
as
a
tax-paying
employed
person
began
in
middle
school,
when,
for
three
whole
days,
I
worked
in
a
baking
factory.
My
best
friend
Betsy's
father
was
a
manager
at
Hough
Bakeries,
which,
at
Easter
time,
1
?little?
bunny?
(
兔
子
)?
cakes
for
all
its
2
throughout
Cleveland.
It
happened
that
the
plant
downtown
needed
eight
kids
for
3
?help
during
our
spring
break,
for
which
I
had
no
4
?beyond
listening
to
my
favorite
records.
I'd
5
?minimum
wage.
I'd
see
how
a
factory
6
.
My
parents
thought
all
of
this
was
a
grand
idea
and
called
Betsy's
dad
with
their
7
.
Our
8
in
the
factory
were
simple:
Place
cakes
on
a
moving
belt.
Attach
icing
(糖霜)
ears.
Apply
icing
eyes
and
nose.
9
?bunny
from
the
belt.
This
was
10
?than
it
sounds.
11
?a
bit
and
the
cakes
pile
up.
As
I
told
my
parents
at
dinner
that
first
night,
it
was
all
a
little
more
high-pressure
than
I'd?
12
?.
Dad
13
.
The
son
of
a
grocer,
he'd
spent
the
summers
of
his
childhood
14
?food
in
Benardsville,
New
Jersey.
This
was
the
sort
of
work
that
made
you
15
?the
dollars
you
earned
and
respect
those
who
did
the
work,
he
told
me.??
1.
A.
sold
B.
ordered
C.
made
D.
reserved
2.
A.
stores
B.
families
C.
schools
D.
citizens
3.
A.
generous
B.
financial
C.
technical
D.
temporary
4.
A.
plans
B.
problems
C.
excuses
D.
hobbies
5.
A.
offer
B.
earn
C.
set
D.
suggest
6.
A.
worked
B.
closed
C.
developed
D.
survived
7.
A.
ambition
B.
permission
C.
experience
D.
invitation
8.
A.
joys
B.
ideas
C.
roles
D.
choices
9.
A.
Save
B.
Keep
C.
Stop
D.
Remove
10.
A.
harder
B.
better
C.
longer
D.
cheaper
11.
A.
Calm
down
B.
Slow
down
C.
Stay
on
D.
Move
on
12.
A.
indicated
B.
witnessed
C.
expected
D.
remembered
13.
A.
cried
B.
smiled
C.
hesitated
D.
refused
14.
A.
tasting
B.
finding
C.
sharing
D.
delivering
15.
A.
withdraw
B.
donate
C.
receive
D.
appreciate
17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going
to
Mount
Huangshan
reminds
me
of
the
popular
Beatles'
song
"The
Long
and
Winding
Road".
________is
so
breathtaking
about
the
experience
is
the
out-of-this-world
scenes.
The
rolling
sea
of
clouds
you
see
once
you
are
at
the
top
will
remind
you
how
tiny
we
________?(human)
are.
The
hot
spring
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain
is
something
you
must
try
after
the
climb.
It
will
________(undoubted)
help
you
get
refreshed!
The
amazing
thing?
about
the
spring
is
that
the
colder
the
temperature
gets,
the
________?(hot)
the
spring!
Strange,
isn't
it?
But
that's
how
nature
is
—
always
leaving
us
________(astonish).
What
comes
next
is
the
endless
series
of
steps.
You
can't
help
wondering
how
hard
it
________?(be)
for
the
people
then
to
put
all
those
rocks
into
place.
Though
it
is
the
only
unnatural
thing
on
your
way
up
the
mountain,
still
it
highlights
the
whole
adventure
________offers
a
place
where
you
can
sit
down
to
rest
your
________?(ache)
legs.
As
the
song
goes,
this
long
and
winding
road
"will
never
disappear",
and
it
will
always
stick
in
the
visitor's
memory.
It
sure
does
in
________(I).
While
you're
in
China,
Mount
Huangshan
is
________?must
to
visit!
六、写作（共2题；共40分）
18.你校英文报
Youth
正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1）读报的经历；??
2）喜爱的栏目；??
3）期望和祝福。????
注意：
1）写作词数应为
80
左右；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Youth
and
Me
?
19.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
MOTHER'S
DAY
SURPRISE
The
twins
were
filled
with
excitement
as
they
thought
of
the
surprise
they
were
planning
for
Mother's
Day.
How
pleased
and
proud
Mother
would
be
when
they
brought
her
breakfast
in
bed.
They
planned
to
make
French
toast
and
chicken
porridge.
They
had
watched
their
mother
in
the
kitchen.
There
was
nothing
to
it.
Jenna
and
Jeff
knew
exactly
what
to
do.
The
big
day
came
at
last.
The
alarm
rang
at
6
a.m.
The
pair
went
down
the
stairs
quietly
to
the
kitchen.
They
decided
to
boil
the
porridge
first.
They
put
some
rice
into
a
pot
of
water
and
left
it
to
boil
while
they
made
the
French
toast.
Jeff
broke
two
eggs
into
a
plate
and
added
in
some
milk.
Jenna
found
the
bread
and
put
two
slices
into
the
egg
mixture.
Next,
Jeff
turned
on
the
second
stove
burner
to
heat
up
the
frying
pan.
Everything
was
going
smoothly
until
Jeff
started
frying
the
bread.
The
pan
was
too
hot
and
the
bread
turned
black
within
seconds.
Jenna
threw
the
burnt
piece
into
the
sink
and
put
in
the
other
slice
of
bread.
This
time,
she
turned
down
the
fire
so
it
cooked
nicely.
Then
Jeff
noticed
steam
shooting
out
of
the
pot
and
the
lid
starting
to
shake.
The
next
minute,
the
porridge
boiled
over
and
put
out
the
fire.
Jenna
panicked.
Thankfully,
Jeff
stayed
calm
and
turned
off
the
gas
quickly.
But
the
stove
was
a
mess
now.
Jenna
told
Jeff
to
clean
it
up
so
they
could
continue
to
cook
the
rest
of
the
porridge.
But
Jeff's
hand
touched
the
hot
burner
and
he
gave
a
cry
of
pain.
Jenna
made
him
put
his
hand
in
cold
water.
Then
she
caught
the
smell
of
burning.
Oh
dear!
The
piece
of
bread
in
the
pan
had
turned
black
as
well.
注意：
?1.
续写词数应为
150
左右
?
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
?
?
?
As
the
twins
looked
around
them
in
disappointment,
their
father?appeared.
?
?
The
twins
carried
the
breakfast
upstairs
and
woke
their
mother
up.
?
答案解析部分
一、听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
1.【答案】
C
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
I
was
in
Mallorca
last
week.
M:
Oh?
What
were
you
doing
there?
W:
My
best
friend
worked
there,
and
I
went
to
visit
her.
It
was
a
good
chance
to
practice
my
Spanish.
【分析】问题：那女人为什么要去
Mallorca？根据“My
best
friend
worked
there,
and
I
went
to
visit
her.”我最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2.【答案】
C
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
Ruth,
I've
got
this
terrible
cold,
and
I
have
to
see
a
doctor.
I'm
afraid
I
can't
go
to
the
class.
Could
you
help
me
hand
in
my
lab
report
to
Dr.
Davidson?
W:
Sure,
no
problem.
Just
take
care
of
yourself
and
don't
worry
about
the
class.
【分析】问题：男士让女士做什么？根据“Could
you
help
me
hand
in
my
lab
report
to
Dr.
Davidson?”你能帮我把实验报告交给
davidson
博士吗？故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3.【答案】
B
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
Marie,
if
no
one
takes
care
of
your
children
while
you're
away,
Jennifer
and
I
will
be
glad
to
have
them
stay
with
us.
W:
That's
very
kind
of
you.
But
they've
already
left
for
their
grandma's.
You
know,
Suzy
lives
close
by.?
【分析】问题：谁会照看孩子？根据“?But
they've
already
left
for
their
grandma's.
You
know,
Suzy
lives
close
by.?”但他们已经去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
4.【答案】
A
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
Hurry
up
with
your
food,
Sally.
They
say
there's
a
big
storm
coming.
We'd
better
get
home
before
that.
W:
OK,
I'm
done!
Let's
get
back
to
the
car.?
Could
you
carry
these
shopping
bags?
M:
Oh,
sure.
【分析】问题：谈话人要做什么？根据“We'd
better
get
home
before
that.”我们最好在那之前回家；以及“OK,
I'm
done!
Let's
get
back
to
the
car.”好了，我说完了，我们回车上去吧。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
5.【答案】
C
【考点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:
We
deep
fried
fish
three
days
ago
in
the
kitchen,
but
the
unpleasant
smell
stays.
W:
There's
a
method
you
can
try.
Every
time
you
make
coffee,
dry
the
leftover
coffee
grounds,
and
keep
them
in
small
bowls.
Then,
place
the
bowls
in
the
kitchen.
【分析】问题：谈话人在说什么？根据“We
deep
fried
fish
three
days
ago
in
the
kitchen,
but
the
unpleasant
smell
stays.”我们三天前在厨房里做了炸鱼，但是难闻的味道还在；以及“There's
a
method
you
can
try.
Every
time
you
make
coffee,
dry
the
leftover
coffee
grounds,
and
keep
them
in
small
bowls.
Then,
place
the
bowls
in
the
kitchen.”有个方法你可以试试。每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里。然后，把碗放到厨房里。可知他们在谈论怎样去除煎鱼之后的臭味，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
二、听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
6.【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
Are
you
a
football
fan,
Gomez?
M:
Yes,
I
go
to
the
stadium
whenever
there's
a
good
game,
and
if
I
can't
get
a
ticket,
I
watch
the
game
on
TV.
That
way,
they
are
less
exciting,
though.
W:
Is
the
ticket
expensive?
M:
It
depends.
It
usually
costs
about
20
to
50
dollars.
Last
time
I
paid
25.?
W:
That's
not
very
expensive.
Maybe
we
can
go
together
some
time.
M:
Great!
It'll
be
more
fun
to
watch
a
game
with
a
friend.
【分析】（1）问题：Gomez
什么时候看电视上的橄榄球比赛?根据“Are
you
a
football
fan,
Gomez?”你是橄榄球迷吗，gomez？；以及“and
if
I
can't
get
a
ticket,
I
watch
the
game
on
TV.
”如果我买不到票，我就在电视上看比赛。故选A。
（2）问题：Gomez上次花了多少钱看球赛？根据“Last
time
I
paid
25.?”上次我花了25美元，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
7.【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
You
were
out
the
whole
afternoon,
Alex.
What
did
you
do??
M:
I
took
a
walk
by
myself.
W:
You
just
kept
walking
and
walking
for
four
hours?
M:
Actually,
it's
not
so
boring.
Walking
in
the
woods
is
a
grand
adventure.
Your
feet
can
take
you
to
the
most
amazing
places.
W:
What
did
you
do
in
the
woods?
M:
I
smelled
the
flowers,
looked
at
the
birds,
and
yeah,
I
picked
many
tree
leaves.
I
will
make
bookmarks
with
them.
Look!
W:
Aren't
they
beautiful!
M:
Then
I
met
Bob
at
the
lake.
He
was
fishing
while
his
kids
were
having
a
swim.?
W:
Did
you
talk
to
him?
M:
No,
I
walked
on
and
took
a
lot
of
pictures.
There's
just
so
much
out
there
to
see.
【分析】（1）问题：Alex下午做了什么？根据“You
were
out
the
whole
afternoon,
Alex.
What
did
you
do??”你整个下午都在外面，Alex，你做了什么？以及“I
took
a
walk
by
myself.”我自己去散步了。故选A。
（2）问题：Alex
带回了什么？根据“I
picked
many
tree
leaves.
I
will
make
bookmarks
with
them.
”我采了很多树叶，我要用它们做书签，故选B。
（3）问题：Alex
看到
Bob
的时候他在干什么？根据“Then
I
met
Bob
at
the
lake.
He
was
fishing
while
his
kids
were
having
a
swim.?”那时我在湖边遇见了Bob，他在钓鱼，他的孩子们在游泳。故选A。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8.【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
David,
how
was
your
holiday?
M:
Great!
I
climbed
Mount
Fuji.
It
was
really
beautiful.
Now
I
can
check
one
more
thing
off
my
list.
W:
Your
list?
M:
Yes,
when
I
was
12,
I
made
a
list
of
things
I
wanted
to
do
someday.?
W:
That's
interesting.
How
many
of
the
things
on
your
list
have
you
done
so
far?
M:
Almost
half.
I
have
pictures.
Would
you
like
to
see
them?
W:
Yes,
sure.
M:
Here
I
am
on
top
of
Mount
Fuji.
And
here
I
am
in
a
hot
air
balloon.
W:
When
did
you
do
that?
I've
always
wanted
to
go
up
in
a
hot
air
balloon.
M:
It
was
two
years
ago,
in
August,
in
California.
W:
What're
your
plans
for
the
next
holiday?
M:
I'm
thinking
of
deep-sea
diving
in
Australia.
Do
you
have
any
other
suggestions?
W:
You
really
ought
to
take
a
boat
down
the
Amazon.
You'll
see
a
lot
of
interesting
animals
and
beautiful
trees.
It's
one
of
the
best
places
I've
been
to.
M:
Okay.
I'll
put
it
on
my
list.
【分析】（1）问题：David最近一次假期做了什么？根据“David,
how
was
your
holiday?”David，假期过得怎么样？；以及“Great!
I
climbed
Mount
Fuji.
”太好了!
我爬上了富士山。故选C。
（2）问题：David
的清单上有什么？根据“
when
I
was
12,
I
made
a
list
of
things
I
wanted
to
do
someday.?”当我十二岁的时候，我列了一张清单，上面写着我将来想做的事情。故选B。
（3）问题：女士建议
David
去哪里度假？根据“What're
your
plans
for
the
next
holiday?”你下个假期有什么计划；“
Do
you
have
any
other
suggestions?”你还有别的建议吗？；以及“You
really
ought
to
take
a
boat
down
the
Amazon.”你真的应该坐船去亚马逊河。可知选C。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
9.【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:
Hello,
Michael.
M:
Hi,
Sarah.?
W:
Are
you
attending
the
conference
tomorrow
morning
at
the
Shelton
Hotel?
M:
Yes.
Are
you?
W:
Yeah,
but
when
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago,
I
found
that
my
car
wouldn't
start.
And
John
is
in
Brighton
on
business.
M:
Do
you
know
what's
wrong
with
the
car?
W:
I'm
not
exactly
sure.
I
think
there
is
a
problem
with
the
engine.
Er,
I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning.
M:
Sure.
When
shall
I
be
at
your
place?
W:
Well,
what
about
eight
o'clock?
From
my
place
to
Shelton,
we
have
to
drive
through
the
Quarters,
so
we'd
better
leave
early
to
avoid
the
traffic.
M:
Okay.
No
problem.
It
takes
twenty
minutes
to
reach
your
place,
so
I'll
set
off
at
7:40.
By
the
way,
do
you
also
need
me
to
drive
you
home
tomorrow
afternoon?
W:
No.
John
will
be
back
then.
And
he'll
get
me
home.
Thank
you,
Michael.
M:
That's
Okay.
See
you
tomorrow.
【分析】（1）问题：为什么Sarah要打电话？根据“
Er,
I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning.”噢，我想知道明天早上你能不能载我去酒店。可知选A。
（2）问题：Sarah现在在哪里？根据“but
when
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago”但当我五分钟前回到家的时候，可推知她已经在家了，选B。
（3）问题：
Michael明天早上什么时候离开所在地？根据“No
problem.
It
takes
twenty
minutes
to
reach
your
place,
so
I'll
set
off
at
7:40.
”没问题，到你家要20分钟，我要在7:40出发，故选A。
（4）问题：John
和Sarah
之间可能有什么关系？根据对话内容，可推知二人可能是同事，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
10.【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
【考点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】W:
Hello,
everyone.
Today,
I'll
talk
about
how
to
improve
your
pronunciation.
Language?
researchers
say
pronunciation
and
fluency
are
the
biggest
barriers,
followed
by
grammar
in
effective
spoken
English.
However,
most
people
don't
regard
pronunciation
as
a
very
important
part
of
communication
skills.
They're
more
focused
on
vocabulary.?
One
reason
is
that
most
people
are
not
even
aware
of
their
mispronunciations.
So,
it's
important
to
first
find
out
the
words
you
mispronounce.
You
should
listen
to
experts.
By
experts,
I
mean
those
who
are
less
likely
to
make
pronunciation
mistakes.
When
listening
to
them,
pay
attention
to
words
that
sound
strange.
Strange
because
you
pronounce
the
same
words
differently.
When
you
come
across
such
words,
check
a
dictionary
to
confirm
their
exact
pronunciations.
You
can
also
search
for
difficult
to
pronounce
words
and
names
and
make
a
list
of
them.
The
last
suggestion
is
to
read
aloud.
Now
you've
got
the
correct
pronunciations
of
the
words.
It's
time
to
practice
reading
them
every
day.
【分析】（1）问题：大多数人认为什么在口语交际中非常重要？根据“However,
most
people
don't
regard
pronunciation
as
a
very
important
part
of
communication
skills.
They're
more
focused
on
vocabulary.”但是大多数人不认为发音是沟通技巧中很重要的一部分。他们更注重词汇。故选B。
（2）问题：你为什么要听专家的意见呢？根据“You
should
listen
to
experts.
By
experts,
I
mean
those
who
are
less
likely
to
make
pronunciation
mistakes.
When
listening
to
them,
pay
attention
to
words
that
sound
strange.
Strange
because
you
pronounce
the
same
words
differently.
”你应该听专家的。按照专家说，是指那些不太可能发音错误的人。很奇怪，因为你们的发音不一样。故选C。
（3）问题：发言人最后的建议是什么？根据“The
last
suggestion
is
to
read
aloud.
Now
you've
got
the
correct
pronunciations
of
the
words.
It's
time
to
practice
reading
them
every
day.”最后一个建议是大声朗读。现在你已经有了单词的正确发音。是每天练习阅读的时候了。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
三、阅读（共两节，满分
50
分）
11.【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗马的几家旅社。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
12.【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了律师?Robert
Titterton
在业余时间给音乐家做翻页人的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
13.【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
【考点】主旨大意题，词义猜测题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述由于水禽的大量减少，政府开始采取行动——联邦鸭邮票，并介绍了通过联邦鸭邮票筹集到的资金的去处。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
14.【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【考点】主旨大意题，推理判断题，细节理解题，科普环保类，说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者对关于情商的研究的未来的期望。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。（共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分）
15.【答案】
F；C；G；E；A
【考点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫去法国的经历，以及所见所想。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇故事类阅读，
要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
五、语言运用（共两节，满分
30
分）
16.【答案】
（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）D；
【考点】记叙文，人物故事类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者中学时代假期在蛋糕厂工作的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
17.【答案】
What；humans；undoubtedly；hotter；astonished；was；and；aching；mine；a
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己的黄山之旅。
【点评】
考查语法填空，本题考点涉及主语从句，名词，副词，形容词，时态，主谓一致，连词，非谓语动词，代词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
六、写作
18.【答案】
Youth
and
Me
?
?
It
has
been
10
years
since
Youth
was
founded.
In
my
memory,
it
is
Youth?that
accompanies
me
through
my
whole
high
school.
When
feeling
depressed,
I
often
choose
to
enjoy
the
novel
part
which
indudes
a
lot
of
imaginative
stories.
These
stories
can
relieve
my
stress
and
broaden
my
horizon.
Besides,
I
even
submitted
my
own
fiction
to
Youth.
Refused
as
I
was,
I
still
received
some
great
encouragement,
which
gives
me
confidence
to
be
a
writer.
?
?
I
do
expect
Youth
can
publish
more
classic
works
and
have
a
promising
future.
【考点】提纲作文，文字式应用文，半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生写一篇短文投稿。写作背景：你校英文报
Youth
正在庆祝创刊十周年。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）读报的经历；
?
2）喜爱的栏目；
?
3）期望和祝福。考生需要根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），并进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。在连句成文时，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点评】本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
19.【答案】
As
the
twins
looked
around
them
in
disappointment,
their,
father
appeared.
They
heard
his
familiar
voice
say“What
are
you
doing,
you
pair
of
monkeys?"
They
spoke
over
one
another
as
they
tried
to
explain
their
plan.
Hearing
their
thoughts,
their
father
was
deeply
moved.
But
there
was
something
more
urgent—Jeff's
hand!
After
their
father
put
some
ointment
and
a
bandage
on
it,
his
little
brave
warrior
went
back
to
his
battle
in
the
kitchen.
Under
their
father
's
guidance,
the
twins
cautiously
completed
their
masterpiece.
The
twins
carried
the
breakfast
upstairs
and
woke
their
mother
up.
"Happy
Mother's
Day,
Mum!"
They
sang
in
unison.
Their
mother
opened
her
eyes.
She
never
imagined
that
her
two
angels
would
be
standing
beside
her
bed
with
freshly
cooked
toast
and
steaming
porridge.
Their
pleasant
surprise
stunned
her
into
silence
as
she
was
lost
for
words.
Under
the
children'
s
watchful
gaze,
their
mother
picked
up
a
piece
of
toast,
took
a
big
bite
out
of
it
and
chewed
slowly,
letting
the
warm
taste
fill
her
mouth.
In
that
moment,
an
engaging
air
of
happiness
filled
the
room.
(162
words)
【考点】文字式记叙文，开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，双胞胎姐妹为了让母亲过一个快乐的母亲节，提前计划母亲节的早餐，并默默观察母亲平时在厨房如何做饭。母亲节到了，第一次做饭的姐妹两个在做饭过程中出了问题，Jeff
在煮粥时被烫伤，Jenna在帮助Jeff
处理伤的时候，闻到了面包烤糊的气味......段落续写：续写第一段开头为：当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。......后面应该写父亲如何帮助孩子们准备早餐；续写第二段开头为：双胞胎把早餐拿到楼上，叫醒了他们的妈妈。。..…后面应该写妈妈的感受和孩子们的感受。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】?本题是一篇记叙文写作，要求考生按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性，构思好情节发展，。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
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