七下M5单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名：__________
教学设计：
知识点：特殊疑问句
教学目标：掌握特殊疑问句的用法
教学内容：特殊疑问句的用法以及七下M5知识点
考点1：特殊疑问句
【含义解析】殊疑问句用于对不明确的人或事物提问，其句首要用疑问代词或疑问副词。回答时要根据实际情况作答，不能用Yes/No来回答。句末多用降调。
①
特殊疑问句有两种语序
【考向一】若疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述语序：
“
疑问词(＋主语)＋谓语动词＋其他部分？”
eg：Who
is
singing
in
the
room?谁在房间里唱歌？
【考向二】若疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：“
疑问词＋一般疑问句？”
eg：—What
is
your
father？你父亲是干什么的？
—He's
an
engineer
in
a
big
factory.
他是一个大工厂的工程师。
②
特殊疑问词的用法
【考向一】常见的疑问代词
who
谁
对人提问
Who
is
the
boy
in
blue？
那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁？
whom
谁
对人提问，用作介词或动词的宾语
Whom
did
you
meet
there？
你在那儿遇到了谁？
what
什么
对事物提问
What
does
he
have？
他有什么？
which
哪一个
对多个选择提问。
Which
is
your
box？
哪一个是你的盒子？
whose
谁的
询问某物属于某人。
Whose
is
this
house？
这座房子是谁的？
【考向二】常见的疑问副词
how
怎样
对程度和方式提问。
How
do
you
go
home？你怎么回家？
when
什么时候
对时间提问
When
do
you
play
games？
你什么时候玩游戏？
where
什么地方
对地点提问
Where
is
the
post
office？邮局在哪儿？
why
为什么
对原因提问
Why
didn't
he
go
to
school
yesterday？
他昨天为什么没去上学？
【考向三】常见的疑问词组
what＋名词
What
time
询问时间
What
time
is
it？几点了？
What
date
询问日期
What
date
is
it
today？今天是几号？
What
colour
询问颜色
What
colour
is
your
skirt？
你的短裙是什么颜色的？
What
size
询问尺寸
What
size
does
she
take？她穿多大号的？
how＋形容词/副词
How
old
询问年龄
How
old
are
you？你多大了？
How
many
询问可数名词数量
How
many
books
do
you
have？
你有几本书？
How
much
询问不可数名词数量
How
much
rice
do
you
want？
你想要多少大米？
how＋形容词/副词
How
long
询问时间长短、物体的长度
How
long
will
you
stay
there？
你要在那儿呆多长时间？
How
far
询问路程、距离。
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school？
从你家到学校有多远？
How
often
询问频率
How
often
do
you
go
shopping？
你多久购物一次？
How
soon
询问多久之后
—How
soon
will
Mr.
Brown
be
back？
布朗先生多久之后回来？
例题
1.
—________
are
you
going
to
buy
for
your
father
on
Father's
Day?
—A
T?shirt.
A．What
B．When
C．Where
D．How
2.
—________is
the
girl
in
the
picture?
—She's
my
sister,
Lily.
A．What
B．Who
C．Where
D．Why
3.
—________
is
the
price
of
your
computer?
—5，600
yuan.
A．How
many
B．How
much
C．What
D．How
4.
—________
does
your
sister
like?
—Orange.
A．What
colour
B．What
size
C．What
day
D．How
much
5.—________
is
the
nearest
hospital
from
here?
—Er,
it's
about
ten
minutes'
walk.
A．How
long B．How
far
C．How
often
D。How
soon
6.
---________students
are
there
in
your
class?
---There
are
fifty-five
students,
thirty
boys
and
twenty-five
girls.
A.
Who
B.
How
much
C.
How
many
D.
How
7.
---_______do
you
make
fruit
salad?
---First,
we
need
to
buy
some
fruit.
Then,...
A.
What
B.
How
C.
Which
D.
Who
8.---________
can
you
write
in
English?
---
About
forty
words
per
minute.
A.
How
far
B.
How
often
C.
How
fast
D.
How
long
9.
--_______is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
----It's
about
10
minutes'
walk.
A.
How
far
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often
10.---________
your
brother's
job?
-----He
is
a
teacher.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What's
D.
Who's
课堂练习——七下M
5单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
11.
—________
bowl
of
mutton
soup
would
you
like?
—
A
big
bowl,
please.
A．What
size
B．What
big
C．How
much
D．How
size
12．
—This
yellow
T-shirt
looks
nice.
May
I
________？
—Sure.
A．try
them
on B．try
on
it
C．try
it
on
D.try
on
them
13．—The
Nike
bag
is
not
the
right
________for
me.
—You
are
very
lucky.
There
is
a
discount
on
it
today.
A．material
B.
size
C.
price
D.
style
14．—Jenny,
I
need
some
milk.
—OK,
Mum.
________
do
you
need?
(济南)
A．How
much B．How
many
C．How
often
D．How
long
15．Before
stamps,
people
didn't
________
for
the
letters
they
sent，but
for
the
letters
they
received.
A．pay
B．cost
C．spend
D．take
16．Yibin
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful________in
Sichuan.(宜宾)
A．city
B．cities
C．citys
D.
the
city
17．Every
day
the
poor
man
________
a
lot
of
money,
but
he
doesn't
________
it.
A．receives;
receive
B．accepts;
accept
C．receives;
accept
D．accepts;
receive
18．There
is
________
juice
in
the
fridge.
Let's
go
and
buy
some.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
19．People
often
compare
children
________
flowers.
A．with
B．for
C．to
D．on
20．They
have
provided(提供)
several
ways
to
solve
the
problem.We
can
choose________to
start
with.(扬州)
A．it
B．that
C．one
D．each
21.—There
is
________
sale
on
in
Hualian
Supermarket.Let's
go.
—Please
wait
________
minute.I'll
take
some
money.
A．a；the
B．the；the
C．a；a
D．the；a
22．—Let's
make
a
cake
________
our
mother
________
Mother's
Day.
—Good
idea.
A．with;
for
B．for;
on
C．to;
on
D．for;
in
23．—Hi，Lucy.You
________
very
beautiful
in
the
new
dress
today.
—Thank
you
very
much.
A．look
B．watch
C．look
at
D．see
24．—Your
watch
is
very
nice.________is
it?
—It's
50
dollars.
A．Who
B．What
C．How
much
D．How
many
25．—________
will
you
stay
in
England?
—More
than
a
month.
A．When
B．How
soon
C．How
long
D．How
far
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据首字母或中文提示拼写单词
1.
What
does“madam"m_______
in
Chinese?
2.
There
are
(有)
about
eight
h________
students
in
my
school.
3.He
is
full
(饱的)
and
he
doesn't
want
to
eat
a_______.
4.----
How
h______
are
these
bananas?
----About
3
kilos.
5.
I
will
go
to
a
clothes
s_______
to
buy
a
coat.
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
This
way
gives
us
several________
(advantage).
7.
He
spends
all
his
time,
________(play)
computer
games.
8.
________(walk)
in
the
morning
is
good
for
our
health.
9.
It
took
Sam
three
hours
__________(get)
there.
10.
There
are
many
good
new
ways
of
__________(learn)
a
foreign
language.
课后作业——七下M
5单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
26．I
have
________
friends,
so
I
feel
sad.
A．few
B．a
few
C．little
D．a
little
27．—600
yuan
for
a
dress?
That's
________．I
don't
want
to
buy
it
any
more.
—How
about
300
yuan?
A．too
many
B．too
cheap
C．too
much
D．much
too
28．How
much
did
you
________
the
man
for
the
TV?
A．pay
B．take
C．spend
D．buy
29．—This
dress
looks
nice.Can
I
________？
—OK.This
way，please.
A．try
on
it
B．try
on
them
C．try
them
on
D．try
it
on
30．—________
do
you
take?
—Small，please.
A．What
size
B．What
colour
C．How
many
D．How
much
31．—Is
that
Miss
Liu
over
there?
—No.
It
______be
her.
She
has
gone
to
the
USA.
A．mustn't
B．can't
C．won't
D．needn't
32．—The
sweater
is
not
the
right
________
for
me.
—Well,
shall
I
get
you
a
bigger
one
or
a
smaller
one?
A．price
B．color
C．size
D．material(材料)
33．The
light
went
out
suddenly.
It
was
very
dark
and
________
could
be
seen
clearly.
A．anything
B．something
C．nothing
D．everything
34．—________
apples
do
we
need
to
make
fruit
salad?
—Let
me
think...We
need
three
apples.
A．How
long
B．How
often
C．How
much
D．How
many
35．—Wow！How
beautiful！________flowers
are
these?
—Today
is
Mother's
Day.They
are
for________，
Mum.
A．Which;
you
B．Which;
your
C．Whose;
yours
D．Whose;
you
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.
The______
(价格)
of
the
shirt
is
OK.
I'll
take
it.
2.
What________(尺码)
T-shirt
would
you
like?
3.
________
(草莓)
are
his
brother's
favourite
fruit.
4.
I
like
this
dress.
May
I________
(尝试)
it
on?
5.
We
can
buy
many
kinds
of
things
in
the_________
(超市)
.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确
1.---Would
you
like
to
go
shopping
with
me?
---
__________
,
I'd
like
to.
2.
I
want
to
take
it,
but
the____________
is
a
little
high.
3.
___________
I
use
your
phone?
Mine
doesn't
work.
4.
There's
a
___________on
at
the
market
today.
Let's
go
and
have
a
look.
5.The
food
may
not
be
safe
because
it's
not__________.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
They
are
from
America.
One
of___________(they)
is
a
girl.
7.
I'd
like_____________(go)
to
the
market.
8._________(buy)
a
present
for
Mum
is
a
good
idea.
9.
I
will
spend
a
week______________
(finish)
the
works
of
art.
10.
Ten
minutes
_____________
(late),
the
bus
appeared(出现).七下M5单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名：__________
教学设计：
知识点：特殊疑问句
教学目标：掌握特殊疑问句的用法
教学内容：特殊疑问句的用法以及七下M5知识点
考点1：特殊疑问句
【含义解析】殊疑问句用于对不明确的人或事物提问，其句首要用疑问代词或疑问副词。回答时要根据实际情况作答，不能用Yes/No来回答。句末多用降调。
①
特殊疑问句有两种语序
【考向一】若疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述语序：
“
疑问词(＋主语)＋谓语动词＋其他部分？”
eg：Who
is
singing
in
the
room?谁在房间里唱歌？
【考向二】若疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：“
疑问词＋一般疑问句？”
eg：—What
is
your
father？你父亲是干什么的？
—He's
an
engineer
in
a
big
factory.
他是一个大工厂的工程师。
②
特殊疑问词的用法
【考向一】常见的疑问代词
who
谁
对人提问
Who
is
the
boy
in
blue？
那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁？
whom
谁
对人提问，用作介词或动词的宾语
Whom
did
you
meet
there？
你在那儿遇到了谁？
what
什么
对事物提问
What
does
he
have？
他有什么？
which
哪一个
对多个选择提问。
Which
is
your
box？
哪一个是你的盒子？
whose
谁的
询问某物属于某人。
Whose
is
this
house？
这座房子是谁的？
【考向二】常见的疑问副词
how
怎样
对程度和方式提问。
How
do
you
go
home？你怎么回家？
when
什么时候
对时间提问
When
do
you
play
games？
你什么时候玩游戏？
where
什么地方
对地点提问
Where
is
the
post
office？邮局在哪儿？
why
为什么
对原因提问
Why
didn't
he
go
to
school
yesterday？
他昨天为什么没去上学？
【考向三】常见的疑问词组
what＋名词
What
time
询问时间
What
time
is
it？几点了？
What
date
询问日期
What
date
is
it
today？今天是几号？
What
colour
询问颜色
What
colour
is
your
skirt？
你的短裙是什么颜色的？
What
size
询问尺寸
What
size
does
she
take？她穿多大号的？
how＋形容词/副词
How
old
询问年龄
How
old
are
you？你多大了？
How
many
询问可数名词数量
How
many
books
do
you
have？
你有几本书？
How
much
询问不可数名词数量
How
much
rice
do
you
want？
你想要多少大米？
how＋形容词/副词
How
long
询问时间长短、物体的长度
How
long
will
you
stay
there？
你要在那儿呆多长时间？
How
far
询问路程、距离。
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school？
从你家到学校有多远？
How
often
询问频率
How
often
do
you
go
shopping？
你多久购物一次？
How
soon
询问多久之后
—How
soon
will
Mr.
Brown
be
back？
布朗先生多久之后回来？
例题
1.
—________
are
you
going
to
buy
for
your
father
on
Father's
Day?
—A
T?shirt.
A．What
B．When
C．Where
D．How
2.
—________is
the
girl
in
the
picture?
—She's
my
sister,
Lily.
A．What
B．Who
C．Where
D．Why
3.
—________
is
the
price
of
your
computer?
—5，600
yuan.
A．How
many
B．How
much
C．What
D．How
4.
—________
does
your
sister
like?
—Orange.
A．What
colour
B．What
size
C．What
day
D．How
much
5.—________
is
the
nearest
hospital
from
here?
—Er,
it's
about
ten
minutes'
walk.
A．How
long B．How
far
C．How
often
D。How
soon
6.
---________students
are
there
in
your
class?
---There
are
fifty-five
students,
thirty
boys
and
twenty-five
girls.
A.
Who
B.
How
much
C.
How
many
D.
How
7.
---_______do
you
make
fruit
salad?
---First,
we
need
to
buy
some
fruit.
Then,...
A.
What
B.
How
C.
Which
D.
Who
8.---________
can
you
write
in
English?
---
About
forty
words
per
minute.
A.
How
far
B.
How
often
C.
How
fast
D.
How
long
9.
--_______is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
----It's
about
10
minutes'
walk.
A.
How
far
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often
10.---________
your
brother's
job?
-----He
is
a
teacher.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What's
D.
Who's
解析
1.
答案：A
思路分析：用联系上下文法解答。由答语可知问的是物品，故选A。
2.
答案：B
思路分析：用联系上下文法解答。由答语可知询问的是谁，故用Who。
3.答案：C
思路分析：用联系上下文法解答。根据答语，询问价格用“How
much
is...？”或“What
is
the
price
of...？”。
4.答案：A
思路分析：
用联系上下文法解答。由答语可知询问的是颜色，故用What
colour。
5.答案：B
思路分析：考查疑问词组。句意：——最近的医院离这里______？——哦，步行大约10分钟。how
long多长，对时间或物体的长度提问；how
far多远，对距离提问；how
often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语可知询问的是距离，故选B。
6.答案：C
思路分析：句意:一你们班有多少学生?一
有55个学生
,
30个男生,
25个女生。Who谁(对人提问)
;
How
much多少(不可数名词)
,
多少钱;
How
many多少(可数名词)
;
How如何
(对方式提问)
;根据students
are
there
"及回答是There
are
fty-five
students,
thirty
boys
and
twenty-five
girls'可知是对数量提问且是可数名词,故选C。
7.答案：B
思路分析：
句意:一你怎样做水果沙拉?一
首先
,我们需要买一些水果。然....A.
What什么;
B.
How怎么样;
C.
Which哪-个;
D.
Who谁。根据答语First,
we
need
to
buy
some
fruit.
Then...首先,我们需要买一-些水果。
然....可知,是"怎么做"
,故选B.
8.答案：C
思路分析：句意:一用英语你能写多快
?一每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A.How
far多远(距离);B.How
often多久--次(频率);C.How
fast多快(速度);D.How
long(时间)多久;物体(多长)。根据答语可知,问句提问的是书写的速度,因此用How
fast提问。故答案选C.
9.答案：A
思路分析:
句意:一你家到学校有多远?一
步行大概10分钟.
A.
How
far问距离,多远;
B.
How
long问时间，多久;
C.
How
soon问时间,多久;
D.
How
often问频率,多久一次。
根据答句可知是问路程。故选A。
答案：A
思路分析:
句意:一你哥哥的工作是什么
?一他是一
一个老师。
A.
What什么;
B.
How怎样;
C.
What's是什么;
D.
Who's是谁。
课堂练习——七下M
5单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
11.
—________
bowl
of
mutton
soup
would
you
like?
—
A
big
bowl,
please.
A．What
size
B．What
big
C．How
much
D．How
size
12．
—This
yellow
T-shirt
looks
nice.
May
I
________？
—Sure.
A．try
them
on B．try
on
it
C．try
it
on
D.try
on
them
13．—The
Nike
bag
is
not
the
right
________for
me.
—You
are
very
lucky.
There
is
a
discount
on
it
today.
A．material
B.
size
C.
price
D.
style
14．—Jenny,
I
need
some
milk.
—OK,
Mum.
________
do
you
need?
(济南)
A．How
much B．How
many
C．How
often
D．How
long
15．Before
stamps,
people
didn't
________
for
the
letters
they
sent，but
for
the
letters
they
received.
A．pay
B．cost
C．spend
D．take
16．Yibin
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful________in
Sichuan.(宜宾)
A．city
B．cities
C．citys
D.
the
city
17．Every
day
the
poor
man
________
a
lot
of
money,
but
he
doesn't
________
it.
A．receives;
receive
B．accepts;
accept
C．receives;
accept
D．accepts;
receive
18．There
is
________
juice
in
the
fridge.
Let's
go
and
buy
some.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
19．People
often
compare
children
________
flowers.
A．with
B．for
C．to
D．on
20．They
have
provided(提供)
several
ways
to
solve
the
problem.We
can
choose________to
start
with.(扬州)
A．it
B．that
C．one
D．each
21.—There
is
________
sale
on
in
Hualian
Supermarket.Let's
go.
—Please
wait
________
minute.I'll
take
some
money.
A．a；the
B．the；the
C．a；a
D．the；a
22．—Let's
make
a
cake
________
our
mother
________
Mother's
Day.
—Good
idea.
A．with;
for
B．for;
on
C．to;
on
D．for;
in
23．—Hi，Lucy.You
________
very
beautiful
in
the
new
dress
today.
—Thank
you
very
much.
A．look
B．watch
C．look
at
D．see
24．—Your
watch
is
very
nice.________is
it?
—It's
50
dollars.
A．Who
B．What
C．How
much
D．How
many
25．—________
will
you
stay
in
England?
—More
than
a
month.
A．When
B．How
soon
C．How
long
D．How
far
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据首字母或中文提示拼写单词
1.
What
does“madam"mean__
in
Chinese?
2.
There
are
(有)
about
eight
hundred__
students
in
my
school.
3.He
is
full
(饱的)
and
he
doesn't
want
to
eat
anything____.
4.----
How
heavy__
are
these
bananas?
----About
3
kilos.
5.
I
will
go
to
a
clothes
shop_
to
buy
a
coat.
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
This
way
gives
us
several__advantages_
(advantage).
7.
He
spends
all
his
time,
__playing_(play)
computer
games.
8.
_Walking__(walk)
in
the
morning
is
good
for
our
health.
9.
It
took
Sam
three
hours
_to
get___(get)
there.
10.
There
are
many
good
new
ways
of
_learning____(learn)
a
foreign
language.
一、单项选择
11.
答案：A
思路分析：从答语中的“一大碗”可知是问“多大碗”。询问尺寸或尺码，英语通常用what
size。
12．答案：C
思路分析：此题用词语应用法解答。T恤衫是一件，所以下文再提到时用it，it与try
on
连用时代词只能放在中间。
13.
答案：C
思路分析：此题用词义辨析法解答。material“材料”；size
“尺寸”；pize“价格”；style“款式”。根据答语中的discount
(打折)一词可知对话谈论的是价格。
14．答案：A
思路分析：本题用寻找题眼法解答。根据对话中的milk判断问对方需要多少牛奶，而提问不可数名词的数量要用how
much。
15．答案：A
思路分析：此题用寻找题眼法解答。根据句中的主语及for可知用pay。
16．答案：B
思路分析：one
of＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数，city复数形式为cities。
17．答案：C
思路分析
此题用词义辨析法解答。receive指客观上收到了，但不一定接受；accept指从内心主观上接受了。句意：这个贫穷的人每天都收到许多钱，但他没有接受。
18.
答案：C
思路分析：此题用词语应用法解答。few修饰可数名词的复数，表示否定意义；little修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a
few修饰可数名词的复数，表示肯定意义；a
little修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。juice是不可数名词，根据下句句意：咱们去买些吧！可推知答案。
19．答案：C
思路分析：compare...to...意为“把……比作……”，
前后两者不是同类事物。
答案：C
思路分析：空格处需用one
表泛指，第二句句意：我们可以选一个开始。
21．答案：C
22．答案：B
23．答案：A
思路分析：look
在此是系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语。
24．答案：C
思路分析： 用联系上下文法解答。根据下文答语，可知询问的是价格，故选C。
25．答案：A
思路分析：when
什么时候；how
soon多久以后；how
long
多长时间；how
far多远。根据答语一个多月可知是询问多长时间。
I。拼写单词
[答案]
1.mean
2.
hundred
3.
anything
4.heavy
5.
shop
[解析]
[小题1]
句意:
madam在汉语中是什么意思?根据句意..in
Chinese和单词的首字母可知,这里考查mean,是一个动词,意为"意思"
,句中有助动词does
,这里应用动词原形。故填mean.
[小题2]句意:在我们学校大约有800名学生。根据句意可知,这里表示学生的数量,开头字母是h
,因此这里应填hundred
,百，与数词搭配时,不用复数形式。
[小题3]句意:他是饱的,他不想吃任何东西。根据句意He
is
full可知,他饱了,所以不吃任何东西，故这里填anything.
[小题4]句意:
-这些香蕉多重?
-大约三公斤。根据下面的回答About
3
kilos可知,这里问的是香蕉的重量,应用How
heavy提问,故这里填heavy
,意为"重的"。
[小题5]句意:我将要去服装店买-件大衣。根据句意..
buy
a
coat可知,买大衣应该是去服装店,故这里应填shop,是一个名词,意为"商店"。空前有不定冠词a修饰,故填单数。
II.适当形式填空
[答案]
1.
advantages
2.
playing
3.Walking
4.
to
get
5.learning
[解析]
[小题1]句意:这种方式给我们一-些优势。空格在several后面,判断填复数可数名词;
advantage意为"优势、有利,名词,其复数形式为规则变化，在词尾+s
;故答案为advantages。
[小题2]句意:他把所有的时间都花在玩电脑游戏上。
sb
spends+时间+
doing
sth意为某人花多长时间做某事"
,由此判断空格填动名词;
play意为"玩、打"，动词,其动名词形式在词尾+ing
;故答案为playing.
[小题3]句意:早上散步对我们的健康有好处。空格是句子的主语,判断用名词或动名词;
walk意为"走路”，动词，其动名词形式在词尾+ing
;故答案为Walking.
[小题4]句意:萨姆花了三个小时才到那儿。It
takes
sb
+时间+
to
do
sth意为"某人花多长时间做某事"
,由此判断空格填动词不定式;
get意为“得到"
,动词,
get
there意为"到达那儿"
,故答案为to
get.
[小题5]句意:学习外语有许多好的新方法。空格在介词后面,判断填动名词;
learn意为"学习”，其动名词形式在词尾+ing，故答案为learning.解析
课后作业——七下M
5单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
26．I
have
________
friends,
so
I
feel
sad.
A．few
B．a
few
C．little
D．a
little
27．—600
yuan
for
a
dress?
That's
________．I
don't
want
to
buy
it
any
more.
—How
about
300
yuan?
A．too
many
B．too
cheap
C．too
much
D．much
too
28．How
much
did
you
________
the
man
for
the
TV?
A．pay
B．take
C．spend
D．buy
29．—This
dress
looks
nice.Can
I
________？
—OK.This
way，please.
A．try
on
it
B．try
on
them
C．try
them
on
D．try
it
on
30．—________
do
you
take?
—Small，please.
A．What
size
B．What
colour
C．How
many
D．How
much
31．—Is
that
Miss
Liu
over
there?
—No.
It
______be
her.
She
has
gone
to
the
USA.
A．mustn't
B．can't
C．won't
D．needn't
32．—The
sweater
is
not
the
right
________
for
me.
—Well,
shall
I
get
you
a
bigger
one
or
a
smaller
one?
A．price
B．color
C．size
D．material(材料)
33．The
light
went
out
suddenly.
It
was
very
dark
and
________
could
be
seen
clearly.
A．anything
B．something
C．nothing
D．everything
34．—________
apples
do
we
need
to
make
fruit
salad?
—Let
me
think...We
need
three
apples.
A．How
long
B．How
often
C．How
much
D．How
many
35．—Wow！How
beautiful！________flowers
are
these?
—Today
is
Mother's
Day.They
are
for________，
Mum.
A．Which;
you
B．Which;
your
C．Whose;
yours
D．Whose;
you
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.
The_price
(价格)
of
the
shirt
is
OK.
I'll
take
it.
2.
What__size_
(尺码)
T-shirt
would
you
like?
3.
_Strawberries_
(草莓)
are
his
brother's
favourite
fruit.
4.
I
like
this
dress.
May
I___try_
(尝试)
it
on?
5.
We
can
buy
many
kinds
of
things
in
the__supermarket_
(超市)
.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确
1.---Would
you
like
to
go
shopping
with
me?
---
_Certainly___
,
I'd
like
to.
2.
I
want
to
take
it,
but
the__price_____
is
a
little
high.
3.
__May___
I
use
your
phone?
Mine
doesn't
work.
4.
There's
a
__sale_______on
at
the
market
today.
Let's
go
and
have
a
look.
5.The
food
may
not
be
safe
because
it's
not_fresh______.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
They
are
from
America.
One
of__them_____(they)
is
a
girl.
7.
I'd
like__to
go______(go)
to
the
market.
8.__Buying__(buy)
a
present
for
Mum
is
a
good
idea.
9.
I
will
spend
a
week__finishing______
(finish)
the
works
of
art.
10.
Ten
minutes
__later______
(late),
the
bus
appeared(出现).
解析
一、单项选择
26．A
27．C 用前后照应法解答。根据答语“300元怎么样？”可知顾客认为连衣裙太贵。too
much
意为“太多”。
28．A
29．D try
on
意为“试穿”，宾语为代词时应放在try
与on的中间。dress为单数，应用it代替，故答案为D。
30．A 用关键词法解答。根据答语关键词Small
可知是问尺寸，故答案为A。
31．B 考查情态动词。can表示推测，常用于否定句或者疑问句中；must表示肯定猜测。根据语境她已经去了美国可知不可能是她。故选B。
32．C 用联系上下文法解答。根据下文中的bigger(更大些)和smaller(更小些)，可知说的是尺码，故选C。
33．C
34．D how
many后跟可数名词复数形式。
35．D
二、词汇练习
I.
[答案]
1.
price
2.
size
3.
Strawberries
4.
try
5.
supermarket
[解析]
[小题1]句意:这件衬衫的价格可以。我就要这一件了。根据be动词is判断,此处缺少名词的单数形式,故答案为price.
[小题2]句意:你要多大尺寸的T恤衫?根据汉语提示可知，答案为size.
[小题3]句意:草莓是他哥哥最喜欢的水果。此处用复数名词表示-类,故答案为Strawberries.
[小题4]句意:我喜欢这件衣服。我能试试吗?
try
on试穿,情态动词may后跟动词原形,故答案为try.
[小题5]句意:我们可以在超市里买到各种各样的东西。根据汉语提示可知,答案为supermarket.
II。
[答案]
1.Certainly
2.price
3.
May
4.
sale
5.
fresh
[解析]
[小题1]句意:一你愿意和我一
起去购物吗?一当然
,我愿意去。根据I'd
like
to.判断,此处是肯定回答,故答案为Certainly
,相当于Sure,
Of
course.
[小题2]句意:我想买下它,但是价格有点高。根据句意可知,答案为price。
[小题3]句意:我可以用一-下你的电话吗?我的坏了。use是动词原形,情态动词后跟动词原形,此句用情态动词may表示请求,故答案为May.
[小题4]句意:今天市场上有减价出售。咱们去看看。结合句意可知,答案为sale.
[小题5]句意:食物可能不安全,因为它不新鲜。此处考查形容词用作表语,结合句意可知,答案为fresh.
III.用适当形式填空
[答案]
1.them
2.
to
go
3.
Buying
4.
finishing
5.
later
[解析]
[小题1]句意:他们来自美国,他们中其中-一个是女孩。根据所给空前面的one
of可知,应该填的是人称代词的宾格,
they的宾格是them"他们"
,故填them。
[小题2]句意:我想要去市场。根据固定搭配would
like
to
do
sth"想要做某事’可知,应该填动词不定式形式,
go意为"去"
,不定式形式是to
go，故填to
go.
[小题3]句意:给妈妈买礼物是一个好主意。
根据所给空后面的句子is
a
good
idea可知，应该是动名词作主语，buy"买"，动名词形式是buying
,故填buying.
[小题4]句意:我将花-
-周时间完成这件艺术品。根据固定搭配人+spend+时间+
(
in
)
doing
sth”花费某人多长时间做某事可知,应该填的是动名词形式,
finish的动名词形式是finishing
,故填finishing.
[小题5]句意:
10分钟后,公交车出现了。根据所给空后面的句子the
bus
appeared可知,应该是10分钟后,
later意为"以后
,故填later.
