七下M9单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名:__________
教学设计:
知识点:一般过去时
教学目标:掌握一般过去时的用法
教学内容:一般过去时的用法以及七下M9知识点
考点1:一般过去时
【考向一】
不规则动词的过去式
1.
AA型:cost
→cost
cut
→cut
hit
→
hit
hurt
→
hurt
2.
AB型
(1)
原型?
+ew
blow
→
blew
draw
→
drew
fly
→flew
(2)
i?a
begin
→
began
drink
→
drank
ring
→
rang
(3)
原型
?
+
ought
bring
→brought
buy
→bought
fight→
fought
(4)
原型
?
+
aught
catch
→caught
teach
→
taught
(5)
变其中一个元音字母
become
→
became
choose
→chose
come
→
came
(6)原形
?
+lt/ft/pt
feel→felt
keep→kept
leave→left
(7)变其中一个辅音字母
build→built
make→made
send→sent
(8)辅音字母和元音字母都变
have→had
stand
→
stood
tell→
told
(9)无规律
am/is→was
are→were
bear→bore
3.有两种形式
burn→burned/burnt
hang→hanged/hung
learn→learned/learnt
lie→lied/lay
spell→spelled/spelt
4.情态动词
can→could
may→might
shall→should
will→would
【归纳】
1.
以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put—put,
let—let,
cut—cut,
beat—beat
2.
以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:build—built,
lend—lent,
send—sent,
spend—spent
3.
以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:mean—meant,
burn—burnt,
learn—learnt
4.
以ow
/
aw结尾的词,把ow
/
aw变成ew。如:blow—blew,
draw—drew,
know—knew,
grow—grew
5.
含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。如:keep—kept,
sleep—slept,
feel—felt,
smell—smelt
6.
含有元音字母o
/
i的词,将o
/
i变成a。如:sing—sang,
give—gave,
sit—sat,
drink—drank
【考向二】
不规则动词过去式的句式
除了变化形式不同以外,不规则动词过去式的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句都与规则动词相同。
1.肯定句:“主语+动词过去式+其他“
2.否定句
(1)
be动词:主语+was
/were
+not
+其他
(2)实义动词:主语+didn’t动词原形+其他
3.一般疑问句
(1)
be动词:
Vas
/Were
+主语棋他?
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+was
/were.
否定回答:
Nb,
主语+wasn't/weren'
t.
(2)实义动词:
D
d+主语+do+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+
di
d.
否定回答:
N,
主语+
didn’t.
例题
1.
Mr.
Wang_______us
English
last
year.
A.
taught
B.
teach
C.
teaches
D.
teached
2.
My
mother_______
here
last
Saturday.
She
_______
in
Nanjing.
She
_______back
now.
A.
isn't,
is,
is
.
B.
wasn't,
is,
was
C.
wasn't,
was,
is
D.
was,
wasn't,
is
3.
Her
dog's
________made
her
very
sad.
A.
die
B.
dead
C.
death
D.
died
4.--_______
you
often
go
to
the
beach?
--No,but
I
________last
Sunday
.
A.
Did;
went
B.
Do;
did
C.
Did;
do
D.
Do;
do
5.I
didn't__
_any
pens
but_____some
pencils
at
that
time
A.
have;
had
B.
have:
have
C.
had;
have
D.
had;
had
6.
----Did
you_______
your
homework?
---
No,I
didn't.
I
_______
it
this
afternoon.
A.
finish,
did
B.
finish,
will
do
C.
finished,
will
do
D.
finish,
do
7.
I
often
________
with
my
friends
when
I
was
young
.
A.
play
B.
plays
C.
played
D.
playing
8.
I
didn't_____to
Shanghai
last
month
I
went
to
Wuhan
.
A.
go
B.
went
C.
goes
D.
will
go
9.
Last
weekend,
Andy___
for
a
drive
with
his
father
around
the
lake
.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
is
going
D.
went
10.
Tom
________
to
China
in
2003.
A.
come
B.
comes
C.
is
coming
D.
came
课堂练习——七下M
9单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
11.
Joy_______
David
in
2011.
A.
married
with
B.
married
to
C.
married
D.
got
married
12.They
sell
books______newspapers.
A.as
well
as
B.
so
that
C.
so
much
D.
as
good
as
13.Before
you
go
to
Canada,
you
need
to
learn
more_______it.
A.
form
B.
in
C.
by
D.
about
14.We
need
to
do
some
research
to_______the
answer.
A.
look
out
B.
find
out
C.
hand
out
D.
take
out
15.His
grandpa
lives______
,but
he
never
feels
______.
A.
alone;alone
B.
alone;lonely
C.
lonely;lonely
D.
lonely;alone
16.---Why
not
buy
a
second-hand
flat
first
if
you
don't
have
enough
money?
---That
s
a
good
__________.
A.
saying
B.
question
C.
suggestion
D.
decision
17.Mr
Green
decided_______smoking
last
week.
A.
stopped
B.
stops
C.
to
stop
D.
stop
18.The______teachers
in
our
school
have
one
day
off
(休息)
on___
Day.
A.
women;
Women's
B.
woman;
Woman's
C.
women;
Women
D.
woman;
Women's
19.Liu
Xiang
is
one
of_______
in
China.
A.
the
most
famous
runner
B.
most
famous
runner
C.
most
famous
runners
D.
the
most
famous
runners
20.He
helps
others
___________.
A.
in
one's
life
.
B.
in
his
life
C.on
his
life
D.
in
life
21.The
novel
is
great.
It's
well
worth
_________.
A.
read
B.
reads
C.
reading
D.
to
read
22.Most
people
still
enjoy________the
plays
written
(写)
by
Shakespeare.
A.
watching
B.
watched
C.
to
watch
D.
to
watching
23.I__
a
teacher
10
years
ago
.
A.
became
B.
got
C.
turned
D.
grew
24.一How
__________do
you
have?
一I
have
only
one.
A.
many
daughter
B.
much
child
C.
much
fish
D.
many
brother
25.--Do
you
like
playing
chess?
--Yes
.
and
I
like
playing
computer
games
________
.
A.
just
B.
also
C.
either
D.
as
well
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据首字母提示拼写单词
1.Do
you
like
the__________by
Li
Bai?
2.
My
father
likes
reading__________after
supper.
3.---
Do
you
know
what
the_____(旧期)
is
today?
---Sorry,
I
don't
know.
4.Do
you
want
to
be
a________(成功的)
woman?
5.
We
begin
school
in__________(九月)
every
year.
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
My
sister________(be)
born
in
November,
1985.
2.
Our__________(nation)
Day
is
on
October
1st.
3.
On____________(woman)
Day,
I
asked
my
mother
to
rest
at
home.
4.
His
father__________(leave)
school
at
the
age
of
18.
5.
Betty_________(visit)
her
aunt
near
the
sea
last
month.
课后作业——七下M
9单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
21.We
can
see
his
books
______
English
and_______many
other
languages.
A.
in,
in
B.
with,
with
C.
in,
with
D.
with,
in
22.Children
are
very
happy
on
June
the
first
because
it
is
A.
Teachers'
Day
B.
Children's
Day
C.
Women's
Day
D.
New
Year's
Day
23.I
could
ride
a
bike
_________5.
A.
at
age
of
B.
at
the
age
for
C.
at
the
age
of
D.
at
age
for
24.Han
Mei_________us
in
the
game
at
last.
A.
joins
B.
join
C.
joined
D.
joining
25.Can
you
______
who
broke
the
window?
A.
find
B.
look
C.
look
for
D.
find
out
26.Lu
Xun
was
one
of
the
most
famous
_______
in
China.
A.
actors
B.
players
C.
writers
D.
scientists
27.Mr
Green
decided
_______
smoking
last
week.
A.
stopped
B.
stops
C.
to
stop
D.
stop
28.My
aunt
married
______my
uncle
ten
years
ago.
.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
in
D.
/
29.Don't
point
_______
others.
It's
not
polite
(礼貌的)
.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
of
D.
in
30.Did
you
______
a
bus
to
school
when
you
were
a
student?
A.
by
B.
go
C.
take
D.
come
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母及汉语提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.
__________comes
after
March
but
before
May.
2.
__________
Day
is
on
June
1.
3.
He
often
reads__
_______(报纸)
at
breakfast.
4.
Please
give
me
the
________(准确的)
news
about
my
favourite
singer.
5.
You
should
remember
the________
(日期)
of
her
birthday.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确
1._________
is
the
third
month
of
the
year.
2.
He
is
a
young
but_________
man.
3.
The
little
boy
is
very
happy,
because
tomorrow
is__________
Day.
4.
I
met
you
last
year.
But
I
forget
the_________
_date.
5.
I
will
wait
for
you________
you
come
here.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I
am
a
little
_________(
tall
)
this
year
than
last
year.
2.There
are
_________
(
much
)
teachers
in
our
school
than
in
their
school.
3.
Look!
How
carefully
they
_______
_
(
listen
)!
4.My
mother
tells
us__________(
not
play
)
in
the
street.
5._________
you____________(
meet
)
your
friend
Tom
on
the
way
to
school
yesterday?七下M9单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名:__________
教学设计:
知识点:一般过去时
教学目标:掌握一般过去时的用法
教学内容:一般过去时的用法以及七下M9知识点
考点1:一般过去时
【考向一】
不规则动词的过去式
1.
AA型:cost
→cost
cut
→cut
hit
→
hit
hurt
→
hurt
2.
AB型
(1)
原型?
+ew
blow
→
blew
draw
→
drew
fly
→flew
(2)
i?a
begin
→
began
drink
→
drank
ring
→
rang
(3)
原型
?
+
ought
bring
→brought
buy
→bought
fight→
fought
(4)
原型
?
+
aught
catch
→caught
teach
→
taught
(5)
变其中一个元音字母
become
→
became
choose
→chose
come
→
came
(6)原形
?
+lt/ft/pt
feel→felt
keep→kept
leave→left
(7)变其中一个辅音字母
build→built
make→made
send→sent
(8)辅音字母和元音字母都变
have→had
stand
→
stood
tell→
told
(9)无规律
am/is→was
are→were
bear→bore
3.有两种形式
burn→burned/burnt
hang→hanged/hung
learn→learned/learnt
lie→lied/lay
spell→spelled/spelt
4.情态动词
can→could
may→might
shall→should
will→would
【归纳】
1.
以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put—put,
let—let,
cut—cut,
beat—beat
2.
以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:build—built,
lend—lent,
send—sent,
spend—spent
3.
以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:mean—meant,
burn—burnt,
learn—learnt
4.
以ow
/
aw结尾的词,把ow
/
aw变成ew。如:blow—blew,
draw—drew,
know—knew,
grow—grew
5.
含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。如:keep—kept,
sleep—slept,
feel—felt,
smell—smelt
6.
含有元音字母o
/
i的词,将o
/
i变成a。如:sing—sang,
give—gave,
sit—sat,
drink—drank
【考向二】
不规则动词过去式的句式
除了变化形式不同以外,不规则动词过去式的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句都与规则动词相同。
1.肯定句:“主语+动词过去式+其他“
2.否定句
(1)
be动词:主语+was
/were
+not
+其他
(2)实义动词:主语+didn’t动词原形+其他
3.一般疑问句
(1)
be动词:
Vas
/Were
+主语棋他?
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+was
/were.
否定回答:
Nb,
主语+wasn't/weren'
t.
(2)实义动词:
D
d+主语+do+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+
di
d.
否定回答:
N,
主语+
didn’t.
例题
1.
Mr.
Wang_______us
English
last
year.
A.
taught
B.
teach
C.
teaches
D.
teached
2.
My
mother_______
here
last
Saturday.
She
_______
in
Nanjing.
She
_______back
now.
A.
isn't,
is,
is
.
B.
wasn't,
is,
was
C.
wasn't,
was,
is
D.
was,
wasn't,
is
3.
Her
dog's
________made
her
very
sad.
A.
die
B.
dead
C.
death
D.
died
4.--_______
you
often
go
to
the
beach?
--No,but
I
________last
Sunday
.
A.
Did;
went
B.
Do;
did
C.
Did;
do
D.
Do;
do
5.I
didn't__
_any
pens
but_____some
pencils
at
that
time
A.
have;
had
B.
have:
have
C.
had;
have
D.
had;
had
6.
----Did
you_______
your
homework?
---
No,I
didn't.
I
_______
it
this
afternoon.
A.
finish,
did
B.
finish,
will
do
C.
finished,
will
do
D.
finish,
do
7.
I
often
________
with
my
friends
when
I
was
young
.
A.
play
B.
plays
C.
played
D.
playing
8.
I
didn't_____to
Shanghai
last
month
I
went
to
Wuhan
.
A.
go
B.
went
C.
goes
D.
will
go
9.
Last
weekend,
Andy___
for
a
drive
with
his
father
around
the
lake
.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
is
going
D.
went
10.
Tom
________
to
China
in
2003.
A.
come
B.
comes
C.
is
coming
D.
came
解析
1.
答案:A
思路分析:王老师去年教我们英语。由last
year可知本句时态为一般过去时,teach的过去式为taught。故答案为A。
2.
答案:C
思路分析:我的母亲上周六不在这里。她在南京。她现在回来。第一空根据时间状语last
Saturday可知此处用-
-般过去时,根据第三空now可知此处用现在时is。结合句意,现在回来了,因此上周六不在这里,在南京,故第一空用wasn't,
第二空用was
,故选C。
3.答案:C
思路分析:她的狗的死亡使她很伤心。die死亡,为动词形式,形容词为dead
,名词为death
,过去式为died.名词所有格dog's后跟名词形式,故答案为C。
4.答案:B
思路分析:
你经常去海滩吗?
-不,但是我上个周日去了。did是助动词do的过去式形式,表示一般过去时态;
do是动词原形。第一句话说的是经常性的动作,应使用一般现在时态,故助动词用do
;第二C句话中有时间状语last
Sunday
,表示过去的事情,所以应使用-般过去时态,did代指的是went
to
the
beach这件事,故选B。
5.答案:A
思路分析:在那个时候我没有钢笔,但是有一些铅笔。
根据at
that
time在那时可知,这两句话都说的是过去的事情,故应使用一般过去时态,第一句话是否定句
,空前有助动词didn't
,后面跟动词原形;第二个空是肯定句,动词应该用过去式。故选A。
6.答案:B
思路分析:一你完成作业了吗?一没有
,我今天下午没有完成。此处是疑问句,开头有助动词did
,此处的谓语动词用原形finish。第二空根据助动词didn't可知此处用动词原形
,故为do。故选D。
7.答案:C
思路分析:当我还小的时候,我经常和我的朋友们玩。短语play
with
.表示....起玩;这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。根据题意,故选C。
8.答案:A
思路分析:我上个月没有去上海,我去了武汉。go去某地,是动词原形;
went是go的过去式;
goes是第三人称单数形式;
will
go是一般将来时态。
根据句意和句中的时间状语last
month,上个月,这里说的是过去发生的事情,故应使用一般过去时态,空前didn't是助动词,构成否定句,后面跟动词原形。故选A。
9.答案D
思路分析:上个周末,
Andy和他的爸爸围着湖去开车兜风。go去某地,动词原形;
goes是第三人称单数形式;
is
going是现在进行时态,表示将来的动作;
went是go的过去式。根据Last
weekend可知,使用一-般过去时态,选D。
10.答案:D
思路分析:
汤姆在2003年来到中国。In
2003表示在2003年,谓语动词用-般过去时态,
come的过去式是came。根据题意,故选D.
课堂练习——七下M
9单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
11.
Joy_______
David
in
2011.
A.
married
with
B.
married
to
C.
married
D.
got
married
12.They
sell
books______newspapers.
A.as
well
as
B.
so
that
C.
so
much
D.
as
good
as
13.Before
you
go
to
Canada,
you
need
to
learn
more_______it.
A.
form
B.
in
C.
by
D.
about
14.We
need
to
do
some
research
to_______the
answer.
A.
look
out
B.
find
out
C.
hand
out
D.
take
out
15.His
grandpa
lives______
,but
he
never
feels
______.
A.
alone;alone
B.
alone;lonely
C.
lonely;lonely
D.
lonely;alone
16.---Why
not
buy
a
second-hand
flat
first
if
you
don't
have
enough
money?
---That
s
a
good
__________.
A.
saying
B.
question
C.
suggestion
D.
decision
17.Mr
Green
decided_______smoking
last
week.
A.
stopped
B.
stops
C.
to
stop
D.
stop
18.The______teachers
in
our
school
have
one
day
off
(休息)
on___
Day.
A.
women;
Women's
B.
woman;
Woman's
C.
women;
Women
D.
woman;
Women's
19.Liu
Xiang
is
one
of_______
in
China.
A.
the
most
famous
runner
B.
most
famous
runner
C.
most
famous
runners
D.
the
most
famous
runners
20.He
helps
others
___________.
A.
in
one's
life
.
B.
in
his
life
C.on
his
life
D.
in
life
21.The
novel
is
great.
It's
well
worth
_________.
A.
read
B.
reads
C.
reading
D.
to
read
22.Most
people
still
enjoy________the
plays
written
(写)
by
Shakespeare.
A.
watching
B.
watched
C.
to
watch
D.
to
watching
23.I__
a
teacher
10
years
ago
.
A.
became
B.
got
C.
turned
D.
grew
24.一How
__________do
you
have?
一I
have
only
one.
A.
many
daughter
B.
much
child
C.
much
fish
D.
many
brother
25.--Do
you
like
playing
chess?
--Yes
.
and
I
like
playing
computer
games
________
.
A.
just
B.
also
C.
either
D.
as
well
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据首字母提示拼写单词
1.Do
you
like
the_
poem(s)__by
Li
Bai?
2.
My
father
likes
reading__newspapers__after
supper.
3.---
Do
you
know
what
the__date____(旧期)
is
today?
---Sorry,
I
don't
know.
4.Do
you
want
to
be
a_successful
__(成功的)
woman?
5.
We
begin
school
in___September__(九月)
every
year.
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
My
sister__was_(be)
born
in
November,
1985.
2.
Our_National
__(nation)
Day
is
on
October
1st.
3.
On__Women's
___(woman)
Day,
I
asked
my
mother
to
rest
at
home.
4.
His
father__left__(leave)
school
at
the
age
of
18.
5.
Betty_visited__(visit)
her
aunt
near
the
sea
last
month.
解析
一、单项选择
11.
答案:C
思路分析:乔伊与戴维在2011年结婚。marry
sb.和be/get
married
to
sb.的意思都是“与某人结婚。"故答案为C.
12.答案:A
思路分析:他们既卖报纸也卖书。A.
as
well
as也,还;
B.
so
that以便;
C.
so
much那么些;
D.
as
good
as
一样好。
as
well
as连接两个宾语,故答案为A。
13.
答案:D
思路分析:在去加拿大之前,你需要更多了解它。A.
from来自,从;
B.
.....里C.
by通过;
D.
about有关。learn
about了解有....故答案为D。
14.答案:B
思路分析:我们需要做一-些研究来找出答案。考查动词短语辨析题。look
out当心/向外看;
find
out找到/发现;
hand
out拿出;
take
out取出。
do
some
research做调查,根据句意语境,可知find
out符合句意,故选B。
15.答案:B
思路分析:他爷爷一个人住
,但他从不感到孤独。alone主要含义为"
单独地;独自地"
,用作副词时,修饰动词,放在后面lonely的主要含义为"寂寞的;荒凉的"
,它只能用作形容词,可以用作表语。根据句意可知B正确。。
16.答案:C
思路分析:一如果你没有
足够的钱,为什么不先买一套=
二手房呢?一那是个好建议。
考查名词。A.
saying谚语;
B.
question问题;
C.
suggestion建议;
D.
decision决定;根据上一句说买个二二手房,是个建议,所以回答应该是那是一个好建议。故选C。
17.答案:C
思路分析Mr
Green
decided
to
stop
smoking
last
week.格林先生上周决定戒烟。decide
to+
do决定做某事
stop
doing是停止做某事,
stop
to
do是停下来做另一件事。
依据last
week要用一般过去时态。
decided
to
stop
smoking决定戒烟。故选C。
18.
答案:A
思路分析:
我们学校的女教师在妇女节放假一天。第一个空,
woman
(
man
)作定语修饰名词时,要与其后所跟名词的单复数保持一致,根据后面的teachers复数,可知此处应用women;第二个空,表示妇女的节日,应用名词所有格形式,妇女节是所有妇女的节日,
所以应用复数women的所有格,不以s结尾的名词复数变名词所有格要在单词后加"s"
,“妇女节"是专有名词,首字母要大写;故答案选A。
19.答案:D
思路分析:刘翔是中国最著名的一一个运动员之-。one
of
the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表.......之-”
,故选D。
答案:
B
思路分析:他在生活中帮助别人。in
one's
life在某人的一生/生活中,
one's与主语保持一致,故答案为B。
21.答案:C
思路分析: 这本小说很棒。很值得-读。
be
worth
doing值得干某事,结合句意可知,答案为C。
答案:A
思路分析:大所数人仍然喜欢看莎士比亚写的戏剧。enjoy
doing
sth喜欢做某事,故选A。
23.答案:A
思路分析:10年前我变成了-一个老师。became是become的过去式,变成;
got是get的过去式,变得,后面常跟形容词做表语;
turned变成,跟名词做表语的时候,名词前不用冠词;
grew是grow的过去式,长得,常跟形容词做表语。故应选A。
24.答案:C
思路分析:一你有多少鱼?一
我只有一个。
How
many多少,修饰复数名词;
how
much多少,修饰不可数名词。fish是不可数名词
,故用how
much
.
25.答案:D
思路分析:你喜欢下棋吗?
-是的,而且我也喜欢玩电脑游戏。just仅仅,就;
also也,应放在句中;
either也,用于否定句的句末;
as
well也,位于句末。根据句意可知,这是一一个肯定句,这个词位于句末,故应选D.
词汇练习
I。拼写单词
[答案]
1.
poem(s)
2.newspapers
3.
date
4.successful
5.
September
[解析]
[小题1]
句意:你喜欢李白的诗吗?
李白是一位诗人
,所以空格处应为"poem"诗歌,可数名词,本句定冠词"the"表特指,可以指一首诗,也可以是很多首,所以名词单复数形式均可。故答案为poem(s)。
[小题2]句意:我的父亲晚饭后喜欢读报纸。此处缺少-一个名词报纸"。"newspaper'
报纸,可数名词。根据语意,这里的"看报纸"应为其复数形式。故答案为newspapers.
[小题3]句意:一你知道今天是几号吗?一
抱歉,
我不知道。"date"日期,可数名词。根据句中关键词"is"可知,应用其单数形式。故答案为date.
[小题4]句意:你想要成为一一个成功的女人吗?"successful"成功的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰"woman".故答案为successful.
[小题5]句意:我们每年九月份开学。"September"九月,
专有名词,表示月份。故答案为September。
II.适当形式填空
[答案]
1.was
2.National
3.Women's
4.left
5.visited
[解析]
[小题1]句意:我妹妹1985年11月出生。主语My
sister是第三人称单数形式,
in
November,
1985是表示过去的时间状语,故答案为was。
[小题2]句意:我们的国庆节是10月1日.
National
Day国庆节,属于专有名词,注意首字母大写。
[小题3]句意:在妇女节,我让妈妈在家休息。Women's
Day妇女节,注意不规则的复数名词的所有格形式。
[小题4]句意:他父亲18岁离开了学校。at
the
age
of
18是表示过去的时间状语,时态为一般过去时,故答案为left.
[小题5]句意:贝蒂上个月拜访了她在海边的阿姨。根据时间状语last
month判断,句子的时态为一般过去时,故答案为visited.
课后作业——七下M
9单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
21.We
can
see
his
books
______
English
and_______many
other
languages.
A.
in,
in
B.
with,
with
C.
in,
with
D.
with,
in
22.Children
are
very
happy
on
June
the
first
because
it
is
A.
Teachers'
Day
B.
Children's
Day
C.
Women's
Day
D.
New
Year's
Day
23.I
could
ride
a
bike
_________5.
A.
at
age
of
B.
at
the
age
for
C.
at
the
age
of
D.
at
age
for
24.Han
Mei_________us
in
the
game
at
last.
A.
joins
B.
join
C.
joined
D.
joining
25.Can
you
______
who
broke
the
window?
A.
find
B.
look
C.
look
for
D.
find
out
26.Lu
Xun
was
one
of
the
most
famous
_______
in
China.
A.
actors
B.
players
C.
writers
D.
scientists
27.Mr
Green
decided
_______
smoking
last
week.
A.
stopped
B.
stops
C.
to
stop
D.
stop
28.My
aunt
married
______my
uncle
ten
years
ago.
.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
in
D.
/
29.Don't
point
_______
others.
It's
not
polite
(礼貌的)
.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
of
D.
in
30.Did
you
______
a
bus
to
school
when
you
were
a
student?
A.
by
B.
go
C.
take
D.
come
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母及汉语提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.
__April__comes
after
March
but
before
May.
2.
__Children's__
Day
is
on
June
1.
3.
He
often
reads__
newspapers_(报纸)
at
breakfast.
4.
Please
give
me
the
__exact_(准确的)
news
about
my
favourite
singer.
5.
You
should
remember
the__date(日期)
of
her
birthday.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确
1.__March_
is
the
third
month
of
the
year.
2.
He
is
a
young
but__successful__
man.
3.
The
little
boy
is
very
happy,
because
tomorrow
is__Children's__
Day.
4.
I
met
you
last
year.
But
I
forget
the__exact
_date.
5.
I
will
wait
for
you_till_you
come
here.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I
am
a
little
_taller__(
tall
)
this
year
than
last
year.
2.There
are
_more
_
(
much
)
teachers
in
our
school
than
in
their
school.
3.
Look!
How
carefully
they
_are
listening
_
(
listen
)!
4.My
mother
tells
us__not
to
play_(
not
play
)
in
the
street.
5.__Did
__
you___meet___(
meet
)
your
friend
Tom
on
the
way
to
school
yesterday?
解析
一、单项选择
21.
A
我们可以用英语和许多其他语言来看他的书。表示用某种语言,故用介词in
,故选A。
22.B 孩子们在六月一日非常高兴,因为这是儿童节。Teachers'
Day教师节;
Children's
Day儿童节;
Women's
Day妇女节;New
Year's
Day新年;故选B.
23.C 我在5岁的时候能骑自行车。根据语意可知,我在5岁的时候能骑自行车。"at
the
age
...岁的时候,后应接具体年龄,固定短语。故选C。
24.C
韩梅最终加入了我们的游戏。
joins一般现在时;
join原形;
joined过去式;
joining现在词。根据句中"at
last"可知,本句时态为-般过去时,故应用动词join的过去式joined。故选C。
25.D find找到,强调找的结果;
look看,强调看的动作;
look
for寻找,强调找的过程;
find
out找出,查明,强调经过研究、调查而得。根据语意可知,你能查明是谁打碎了玻璃吗?应用短语"find
out"查明,找出。故选D.
26.C 鲁迅是中国最著名的作家之一。actor演员,
player运动员,
writer作家,scientist科学家,根据句意及文学常识可知,鲁迅是中最著名的作家之一,
所以选择C.
27.C 格林先生上周决定戒烟。decide
to+
do决定做某事stop
doing是停止做某事,
stop
to
do是停下来做另一-件事。依据last
week要用一
般过去时态。故选C。
28.D 我姑姑十年前嫁给了我的叔叔。"marry'
意为结婚、嫁娶、...结婚等。"marry
sb"表示嫁给某人,与某人结婚;
"be/get
married
to
sb"表示与某人结婚;
marry-般不与介词with连用。根据"My
aunt
married__
_my
uncle'可知,此处应为"marry
sb"。故选D.
29.B 不要指着别人,那是不礼貌的。短语point
at.表看示有指....根据题意,故选B.
30.C
当你还是一个学生的时候,你乘公共汽车去上学吗?根据did+主语+动词的原形+其他,
词汇练习
I.
[答案]
1.
April
2.
Children's
3.
newspapers
4,
exact
5.
date
[解析]
[小题1]句意:四月在三月之后,五月之前。
根据"after
March
but
before
May"可知,这是在三月之后,五月之前,应该是四月(
April).故答案为:
April.
[小题2]句意:六-是儿童节。由"June
1"六月一日,可知,应该是儿童节,即:
Children's
Day。故答案为:Children's.
[小题3]句意:他经常在早餐时看报纸。由语境和汉语提示可知,应该填newspaper
;结合语境:他经
常在早餐时看报纸。应该用newspaper的复数
,较为合适。故答案为:
newspapers.
[小题4]句意:请告诉我我最喜欢的歌手的确切消息。由语境和汉语提示可知,应该填exact
;
exact形容词"准确的"意思;
exact
news
:确切消息。故答案为:
exact.
[小题5]句意:你应该记住她的生日。由语境和汉语提示可知,应该填date
;由后面的名词her
birthday可知,生日是一一个日子,应该用单数。故答案为:
date.
II。[答案]
1.
March
2.
successful
3.
Children's
4.exact
5.
till
[解析]
[小题1]根据句意和英文提示,可知填March.
[小题2]
but但,表转折,连接并列结构;根据句意和英文提示,可知填successful.
[小题3]
be
very
happy非常高兴;根据句意和英文提示,可知填Children's.
[小题4]
date日期,名词,需用形容词修饰;根据句意和英文提示,可知填exact.
[小题5]
wait
for
sb.等候某人;本句是时间状语从句,根据句意和英文提示,可知填ill.
III.用适当形式填空
[答案]
1.
taller
2.
more
3.
are
listening
4.
not
to
play
5.
Did
meet
[解析]
[小题1]
句意:我今年比去年更高。根据介词than可知此处用tal的比较级taller.
[小题2]
句意:我们学校的老师比他们学校有更多的老师。根据介词than可知此处用much的比较级形式,故为more.
[小题3]
句意:看!他们听得多么认真!根据Look可知此处用现在进行时be
doing,主语they是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式are
listening.
[小题4]
句意:我的母亲告诉我不要在大街上玩。tell
sb
not
to
do
sth告诉某人不要做某事,故此处用动词不定式not
to
play.
[小题5]句意:昨天你在去学校的路上遇见你的朋友汤姆了吗?此处是一般疑问句,根据时间副词yesterday可知此处用一般过去时,修饰实义动词meet
,故用助动词did位于句首,后面的谓语meet用原形,故为(1).
Did
(2).
meet.