七下M12单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名：__________
教学设计：
知识点：感叹句
选择疑问句
教学目标：感叹句，选择疑问句的用法
教学内容：感叹句，选择疑问句的用法以及七下M12知识点
考点1：感叹句
【含义解析】感叹句是用来表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、愤怒、厌恶等强烈情感的句子，句末通常用感叹号，读时用降调。
①
What
引导的感叹句的主要句型：
由What引导的感叹句的基本句型
例句
What＋形容词＋不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！
What?delicious?food(it?is)！
(它是)多么好吃的食物啊！
What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式(＋主语＋谓语)！(以元音音素开头的形容词前面要用an)
What?an?interesting?story?(it?is)！(它是)多么有趣的故事啊！
What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式(＋主语＋谓语)！
What?beautiful?flowers?(they?are)！(它们是)多么漂亮的花呀！
②
由How引导的感叹句的主要句型：
由How引导的感叹句的基本句型
例句
How＋形容词(＋主语＋谓语)！
How?kind(the?girl?is)！(这个女孩是)多么善良啊！
How＋副词(＋主语＋谓语)！
How?fast?he?runs！他跑得多快啊！
How＋主语＋谓语！(此句型中How修饰动词，但动词不提前。)
How
time
flies！
时间过得真快呀！
③
巧妙辨别感叹句应由What还是由How引导：
根据所接词有无名词判断。若所接词为名词或名词短语，则感叹句用What引导；若所接词只有形容词或副词，后无名词，则感叹句
用How引导
句中有名词时，根据主语和主语前的词判断。主语前的词为名词或名词短语，则感叹句应用What引导；
若主语前的词为形容词，则感叹句应用How引导。
【巧记】感叹句并不难，what或how放句前。
修饰名词用what，其余用how很简单。
考点2：选择疑问句
①选择疑问句的结构：
“一般疑问句＋or＋另一个选择成分”。其中or连接两个并列成分。注意它的答语不用Yes或No，但可用选择的成分作答。
eg:
—Do
you
like
pop
music
or
classical
music?
你喜欢流行音乐还是古典音乐？
—I
like
pop
music.我喜欢流行音乐。
【巧记】
选择疑问很特别，选择部分or连接。
一般、特殊两结构，前升后降调真切。
【拓展】在回答选择疑问句的时候，除了可以使用选择成分作答之外，还可以根据实际情况作答，如both或neither。
eg:
—Would
you
like
some
tea
or
coffee?
你想要一些茶还是咖啡？
—Neither.
I'd
like
some
juice.
都不要。我想要一些果汁。
例题
1.
—Did
you
watch
the
China's
millitary
parade
on
TV?
—Yes.
________
great
it
was!
A．How B．What
C．How
a
D．What
a
2.
—Did
you
use
to
have
long
hair
or
short
hair,
Sally?
—________.
A．Yes，I
did
B．No，I
didn't
C．Long
hair
D．Curly
hair
3.
—Do
you
like
listening
to
country
music
or
_______
rock
music?
—________.It
brings
me
pleasure.
A．Yes,
I
do
B．No,
I
don't
C．I
like
music
D．Country
music
4.
—________
heavy
the
rainstorm
is!
—Yes,
the
town
has
experienced
the
most
serious
flood
during
the
past
ten
years.
A．How
B．What
C．How
a
D．What
a
5.--________fine
weather
it
is!
Let's
go
for
a
walk.
--
Sounds
like
a
great
idea.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
6.---The
temperature
is
only
10°C
today.
---
______
strange
the
weather
is
in
Urumqi
this
year!
A.
How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
a
7.
---Is
the
mobile
phone
new
or
old?
----_______.
I
bought
it
only
two
days
ago.
A.
It's
old
B.
It's
new
C.
Yes,
it
is
D.
No,
it
isn't
8._____popular
festival
Halloween
is
in
North
America!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
9.---______noisy
street
it
is!
---
The
traffic
is
busy
at
this
time
every
day.
A.
What
B.What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
10.---Do
you
want
to
buy
a
Chinese
dictionary
or
an
English
dictionary?
---
Oh,
_______.
A.
yes,
it
is
B.
no,
it
isn't
C.
an
English
dictionary
D.
it's
my
brother's
课堂练习——七下M
12单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
11．My
sister
likes
playing
________drums，but
she
doesn't
like
playing
________
football.
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．the；a
D．the；/
12．—Who
is
the
famous
book
Harry
Potter
written
________？
—J.K.Rowling.
A．at
B．of
C．onto
D．by
13．—Why
does
the
little
boy
look
so
________？
—Because
he
can't
find
his
mother.
A．Happy
B．loud
C．sad
D．fast
14．Old
Mr.
Black
lives
happily
with
his
three
dogs.
________
of
them
are
part
of
his
family.
A．Both
B．All
C．None
D．Neither
15．Now,
people
have
more
free
time.Square
Dancing
is
becoming
more
and
more
________．
A．comfortable
B．Difficult
C．different
D．popular
16．There're
two
girls
________
Lily
in
Class
Three，but
they
are
from
different
countries.
A．call
B．calls
C．calling
D．called
17．The
music
made
me
think
of
the
________
of
a
running
stream(小河)．
A．shout
B．Noise
C．voice
D．sound
18．Not
only
the
students
but
also
the
teacher
________
having
classes
in
groups.
A．like
B．like
to
C．likes
to
D．likes
19．There
is
nothing
left，________？
A．is
it
B．isn't
it
C．is
there
D．isn't
there
20．The
train
ran________the
tunnel(隧道)quickly.
A．through
B.
across
C．over
D．below
21．He
likes
singing
very
much
and
wants
to
be
a________in
the
future.
A．musician
B．writer
C．worker
D．doctor
22．—Which
one
do
you
like，swimming
or
fishing?
—________．I
really
want
to
have
a
house
with
a
swimming
pool.
A．Yes，I
do
B．No，I
don't
C．Swimming
D．Fishing
23．—Would
you
like
________
cake?
—Thanks,
but
I'm
full.
A．another
B．other
C．the
other
D．others
24．________
interesting
the
book
is!
I
want
to
buy
one,
too.
A．How
B．What
C．How
an
D．What
an
25．—Did
you
sleep
well
last
night?
—Oh,
no.________
noise
outside
the
hotel
almost
drove
me
mad.
A．Too
much
B．Much
too
C．Too
many
D．So
many
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据首字母或中文提示拼写单词
1.
Betty
is
a
lovely
and
________girl.
Everyone
likes
her
very
much.
2.
They
like
m_________
music
not
traditional
music.
3.
You
did
it?
I
don't________(相信)t!
4.
Tom
doesn't
like
music,
but
he
plays
the________
_(小提琴)
well.
5.
I
don't
like
rock
music，because
it's
too_________(吵闹的)
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
In_________(
west)
countries,
many
people
listen
to
classical
music.
2.
He
likes
music
very
much
and
really
good
at
it.
He
is
a
great_________(music).
3.The
Spring
Festival
is
our
________(tradition)
Festival.
4.
Helen
Keller
lost
her_________(hear)
after
an
ilness(病)when
she
was
very
young.
5.
---I'd
like
to
have
a
cup
of
coffee.
---
____________(I),
too.
课后作业——七下M
12单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
26．21．—Who's
the
song
The
Yellow
River________？
—Xian
Xinghai,
I
think.
A．of
B．by
C．for
D．in
27．—Which
do
you
prefer(更喜欢)，tea________
coffee?
—Tea，please.
A．but
B．so
C．or
D．and
28．China
is
________
the
Great
Wall
and
pandas.
A．famous
as
B．famous
for
C．ready
to
D．ready
for
29．He
wrote
________
songs
all
his
life.
A．hundred
B．hundreds
of
C．4
hundreds
D．hundred
of
30．Tom
likes
playing
________football,
but
I
like
playing
________violin.
A．/；/
B．the；/
C．/；the
D．the；the
31．The
classroom
is
________noisy，so
the
teacher
is
very
angry.
A．too
much
B．too
many
C．much
too
D．many
too
32．—What
is
your
________
brother?
—He
is
a
doctor.He
is
five
years
________
than
me.
A．elder；young
B．young；old
C．young；elder
D．elder；older
33.
________
fantastic
the
dragon
boat
teams
are!
A．How
B．What
C．What
a
34．—This
cake
tastes
so
nice.Can
I
have________one?
—Yes,
please.
A．another
B．the
other
C．other
D．others
35．Sam
likes
going________the
jungle，because
he
thinks
it's
exciting.
A．over
B．under
C．across
D．through
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.The
man
was
very
P________ten
years
ago.
But
now
he
has
lots
of
money.
2.--
-Would
you
like
_______cake?-No，
--thanks.
I'm
full
(饱的).
3.
People
still
think
Mozart's
works
are
_________
4.
Sally
likes
music
very
much，so
she
dreams
to
be
a
__________
5.
In
the
eighteenth
__________
a
lot
of
musicians
came
to
study
and
work
in
Vienna.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确
Is
the
book__________Lu
Xun
or
Mo
Yan?
2.
Daming
thinks
the
drums
in
rock
music
are
too________
3.
Tony
doesn't_________that
Daming
doesn't
like
rock
music.
4.
Betty
likes__________traditional
Western
music
and
pop
music.
5.
Tony
thinks
the________of
Beijing
Opera
is
very
different
from
other
music.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Do
you
know_________(something)
about
him?
2.
Rock
music
is
so_______(noise)
.
I
don't
like
it.
3.Mr
Wang
is
our
English
teacher,
and
he
likes_________(west)
classical
music.
4._______
(not
play)
the
drums,
please.
My
son
is
sleeping.
5.
Bejjing
Opera
is__________(difference)
from
pop
music.七下M12单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名：__________
教学设计：
知识点：感叹句
选择疑问句
教学目标：感叹句，选择疑问句的用法
教学内容：感叹句，选择疑问句的用法以及七下M12知识点
考点1：感叹句
【含义解析】感叹句是用来表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、愤怒、厌恶等强烈情感的句子，句末通常用感叹号，读时用降调。
①
What
引导的感叹句的主要句型：
由What引导的感叹句的基本句型
例句
What＋形容词＋不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！
What?delicious?food(it?is)！
(它是)多么好吃的食物啊！
What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式(＋主语＋谓语)！(以元音音素开头的形容词前面要用an)
What?an?interesting?story?(it?is)！(它是)多么有趣的故事啊！
What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式(＋主语＋谓语)！
What?beautiful?flowers?(they?are)！(它们是)多么漂亮的花呀！
②
由How引导的感叹句的主要句型：
由How引导的感叹句的基本句型
例句
How＋形容词(＋主语＋谓语)！
How?kind(the?girl?is)！(这个女孩是)多么善良啊！
How＋副词(＋主语＋谓语)！
How?fast?he?runs！他跑得多快啊！
How＋主语＋谓语！(此句型中How修饰动词，但动词不提前。)
How
time
flies！
时间过得真快呀！
③
巧妙辨别感叹句应由What还是由How引导：
根据所接词有无名词判断。若所接词为名词或名词短语，则感叹句用What引导；若所接词只有形容词或副词，后无名词，则感叹句
用How引导
句中有名词时，根据主语和主语前的词判断。主语前的词为名词或名词短语，则感叹句应用What引导；
若主语前的词为形容词，则感叹句应用How引导。
【巧记】感叹句并不难，what或how放句前。
修饰名词用what，其余用how很简单。
考点2：选择疑问句
①选择疑问句的结构：
“一般疑问句＋or＋另一个选择成分”。其中or连接两个并列成分。注意它的答语不用Yes或No，但可用选择的成分作答。
eg:
—Do
you
like
pop
music
or
classical
music?
你喜欢流行音乐还是古典音乐？
—I
like
pop
music.我喜欢流行音乐。
【巧记】
选择疑问很特别，选择部分or连接。
一般、特殊两结构，前升后降调真切。
【拓展】在回答选择疑问句的时候，除了可以使用选择成分作答之外，还可以根据实际情况作答，如both或neither。
eg:
—Would
you
like
some
tea
or
coffee?
你想要一些茶还是咖啡？
—Neither.
I'd
like
some
juice.
都不要。我想要一些果汁。
例题
1.
—Did
you
watch
the
China's
millitary
parade
on
TV?
—Yes.
________
great
it
was!
A．How B．What
C．How
a
D．What
a
2.
—Did
you
use
to
have
long
hair
or
short
hair,
Sally?
—________.
A．Yes，I
did
B．No，I
didn't
C．Long
hair
D．Curly
hair
3.
—Do
you
like
listening
to
country
music
or
_______
rock
music?
—________.It
brings
me
pleasure.
A．Yes,
I
do
B．No,
I
don't
C．I
like
music
D．Country
music
4.
—________
heavy
the
rainstorm
is!
—Yes,
the
town
has
experienced
the
most
serious
flood
during
the
past
ten
years.
A．How
B．What
C．How
a
D．What
a
5.--________fine
weather
it
is!
Let's
go
for
a
walk.
--
Sounds
like
a
great
idea.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
6.---The
temperature
is
only
10°C
today.
---
______
strange
the
weather
is
in
Urumqi
this
year!
A.
How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
a
7.
---Is
the
mobile
phone
new
or
old?
----_______.
I
bought
it
only
two
days
ago.
A.
It's
old
B.
It's
new
C.
Yes,
it
is
D.
No,
it
isn't
8._____popular
festival
Halloween
is
in
North
America!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
9.---______noisy
street
it
is!
---
The
traffic
is
busy
at
this
time
every
day.
A.
What
B.What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
10.---Do
you
want
to
buy
a
Chinese
dictionary
or
an
English
dictionary?
---
Oh,
_______.
A.
yes,
it
is
B.
no,
it
isn't
C.
an
English
dictionary
D.
it's
my
brother's
解析
1.
答案：A
思路分析：本句符合感叹句式：How＋adj.＋主语＋谓语。
2.
答案：C
思路分析：本题考查选择疑问句的用法。选择疑问句不能以Yes或No作答，先排除A、B两项；D项在问句中没有出现，故排除。
3.答案：D
思路分析：选择疑问句不用yes或no回答，直接用选择部分回答即可。
4.答案：A
思路分析：
考查感叹句。本句中心词heavy为形容词，故用“How＋adj.＋主语＋谓语！”结构。
5.答案：A
思路分析：一多好的天气啊
!我们去散步吧。一听起来是个好主意。
感叹句-结构:
What
+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an。How+
形容词+主语+谓语!本句的中心词weather为不可数名词,应该用what来引导,名词前面不应该用不定冠词a/an
,故答案为A。
6.答案：A
思路分析：今天的温度只有10°C。-是的。今年乌鲁木齐的天气多么奇怪。what修饰的主体成分是名词,名词前可以由形容词来修饰,
how修饰的主题成分是形容词或副词,句子空格后跟的strange是形容词,所以用how引导感叹句,故选A。
7.答案：B
思路分析：这个手机是新的还是旧的?一新的
,我两天前才买的。A.
It's
old它是旧的;
B.
It's
new它是新的;C.
Yes,
itis,是的它是;
D.No,
itisn't不，它不是。根据题干Is
the
mobile
phone
new
or
old
?这个手机是新的还是旧的?可知句子是选择-般疑问句,不能用Yes,
No来回答,排除C,D
;根据I
bought
it
only
two
days
ago.我两天前才买的,所以是新的,故选B.
8.答案：B
思路分析：在北美万圣节是-一个多么受欢迎的节日啊!本句popular
festival流行节日,
festival是单数名词,
popular以辅音因素开头,需用"what
+a+形容词+单数名词+主谓句"结构;根据句意结构,故选B。
9.答案：B
思路分析:
---多么吵闹的街道啊!---每天这个时候交通都很拥挤。1.
What+
(
a/an)
+adj.+
名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!2.
How+adj/adv.+
(
a/an+名词)
+主语+谓语+其他成分!在这个句子中中心词是street
,所以用what引导,故选B.
答案：C
思路分析:
一你想要买一本汉语词典还是一本英语字典?
——哦,
一本英语词典。yes,
it
is是的,它是;
no,
it
isn't不，它不是;
an
English
dictionary
一本英语词典;
it's
my
brother's它是我弟弟的。回答选择疑问句时要根据实际情况作出选择,
选择英语词典,用C项作答合适。故选C。
课堂练习——七下M
12单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
11．My
sister
likes
playing
________drums，but
she
doesn't
like
playing
________
football.
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．the；a
D．the；/
12．—Who
is
the
famous
book
Harry
Potter
written
________？
—J.K.Rowling.
A．at
B．of
C．onto
D．by
13．—Why
does
the
little
boy
look
so
________？
—Because
he
can't
find
his
mother.
A．Happy
B．loud
C．sad
D．fast
14．Old
Mr.
Black
lives
happily
with
his
three
dogs.
________
of
them
are
part
of
his
family.
A．Both
B．All
C．None
D．Neither
15．Now,
people
have
more
free
time.Square
Dancing
is
becoming
more
and
more
________．
A．comfortable
B．Difficult
C．different
D．popular
16．There're
two
girls
________
Lily
in
Class
Three，but
they
are
from
different
countries.
A．call
B．calls
C．calling
D．called
17．The
music
made
me
think
of
the
________
of
a
running
stream(小河)．
A．shout
B．Noise
C．voice
D．sound
18．Not
only
the
students
but
also
the
teacher
________
having
classes
in
groups.
A．like
B．like
to
C．likes
to
D．likes
19．There
is
nothing
left，________？
A．is
it
B．isn't
it
C．is
there
D．isn't
there
20．The
train
ran________the
tunnel(隧道)quickly.
A．through
B.
across
C．over
D．below
21．He
likes
singing
very
much
and
wants
to
be
a________in
the
future.
A．musician
B．writer
C．worker
D．doctor
22．—Which
one
do
you
like，swimming
or
fishing?
—________．I
really
want
to
have
a
house
with
a
swimming
pool.
A．Yes，I
do
B．No，I
don't
C．Swimming
D．Fishing
23．—Would
you
like
________
cake?
—Thanks,
but
I'm
full.
A．another
B．other
C．the
other
D．others
24．________
interesting
the
book
is!
I
want
to
buy
one,
too.
A．How
B．What
C．How
an
D．What
an
25．—Did
you
sleep
well
last
night?
—Oh,
no.________
noise
outside
the
hotel
almost
drove
me
mad.
A．Too
much
B．Much
too
C．Too
many
D．So
many
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据首字母或中文提示拼写单词
1.
Betty
is
a
lovely
and
lively_girl.
Everyone
likes
her
very
much.
2.
They
like
modern___
music
not
traditional
music.
3.
You
did
it?
I
don't_believe_(相信)t!
4.
Tom
doesn't
like
music,
but
he
plays
the_violin
_(小提琴)
well.
5.
I
don't
like
rock
music，because
it's
too_noisy_(吵闹的)
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
In_Western_(
west)
countries,
many
people
listen
to
classical
music.
2.
He
likes
music
very
much
and
really
good
at
it.
He
is
a
great__musician(music).
3.The
Spring
Festival
is
our
traditional_(tradition)
Festival.
4.
Helen
Keller
lost
her_hearing__(hear)
after
an
ilness(病)when
she
was
very
young.
5.
---I'd
like
to
have
a
cup
of
coffee.
---
__Me___(I),
too.
一、单项选择
11.
答案：D
12．答案：D
13.
答案：C
思路分析：考查形容词。sad意思为“伤心的”，根据答语句意“因为他找不到他妈妈了。”可知选sad。happy高兴的；loud大声的；fast迅速的，都不符合题意。
14．答案：B
思路分析：考查代词的用法。both意为“两者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”；none意为“三者或三者以上都不”；neither意为“两者都不”。由句意可知选B。
15．答案：D
思路分析：用语境法解答。根据语境，“现在人们有了更多的闲暇时间，广场舞变得越来越受欢迎”，故选D。
16．答案：D
思路分析：考查过去分词作后置定语。“called＋人名”经常作后置定语，意思为“叫……的”。
17．答案：D
思路分析
词义辨析题。shout呼喊；noise噪音；voice嗓音；sound声音。故选D项。
18.
答案：D
思路分析：当not
only...but
also...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要和离它最近的主语保持一致。此句中应和the
teacher一致，故选D。
19．答案：C
答案：A
思路分析：through从物体内穿过，across从表面横穿，由tunnel可知选A。
21．答案：A
22．答案：C
思路分析:
用语境法解答。本题为选择疑问句，故排除A、B。由答语第二句“我很想拥有一座带游泳池的房子。”可知C为正确答案。
23．答案：A
思路分析：表示不确定数量的“另一；再一”时，要用another。
24．答案：A
思路分析：感叹部分为形容词，故用how来修饰。
25．答案：A
思路分析：用标志词法解答。空后为不可数名词noise，故用too
much来修饰。
I。拼写单词
[答案]
1.lively
2.
modern
3.believe
4.
violin
5.
noisy
[解析]
[小题1]句意:贝蒂是个活泼可爱的女孩。每个人都喜欢她。根据首字母提示,
lively活跃的,形容词,和lovely并列作定语修饰girl
,故答案lively.
[小题2]句意:她们喜欢现代音乐而不是传统音乐。根据首字母提示,
modern现代的,形容词,和traditional意思相反，作定语修饰music，故答案是modern.
[小题3]句意:你做到了。我真不敢相信。根据中文提示,
believe相信,动词，助动词后是用动词原形,故答案是believe.
[小题4]句意:汤姆不喜欢音乐,但是他小提琴拉得非常好。根据中文提示,
violin小提琴,名词,
play
the
violin拉小提琴,动词短语,故答案是violin.
[小题5]句意:我不喜欢摇滚音乐,因为太吵。根据中文提示,
noisy吵闹的,形容词,作表语,故答案是noisy.
II.适当形式填空
[答案]
1.
Western
2.
musician
3.traditional
4.hearing
5.
Me
[解析]
[小题1]句意:在西方国家,许多人听古典音乐。本词修饰名词,可知填形容词。west:
西,名词;形容词Western
:西方的,欧美的,
Western
country
:欧美国家，西方国家;故答案是Western.
[小题2]句意:他非常喜欢音乐,而且非常擅长。他是个伟大的音乐家。不定冠词a后面跟可数名词单数;
music:音乐,不可数名词;
musician
:音乐家，可数名词单数;故答案是musician.
[小题3]句意:春节是我们的传统节日。本词修饰名词,可知填形容词;
tradition
:传统,名词;形容词traditional
;故答案是traditional.
[小题4]句意:海伦.凯勒在她很小的时候因病丧失了听力.形容词性的物主代词修饰名词,根据形容词物主代词her
(她的)可知名词;
hear
:听见,名词,
hearing听力,名词.故答案是hearing.
[小题5]句意:我想喝杯咖啡。一我也是。Me,
too.
:我也是,表达上文主语做某事，下文主语也做某事;故答案是Me.
课后作业——七下M
12单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
26．21．—Who's
the
song
The
Yellow
River________？
—Xian
Xinghai,
I
think.
A．of
B．by
C．for
D．in
27．—Which
do
you
prefer(更喜欢)，tea________
coffee?
—Tea，please.
A．but
B．so
C．or
D．and
28．China
is
________
the
Great
Wall
and
pandas.
A．famous
as
B．famous
for
C．ready
to
D．ready
for
29．He
wrote
________
songs
all
his
life.
A．hundred
B．hundreds
of
C．4
hundreds
D．hundred
of
30．Tom
likes
playing
________football,
but
I
like
playing
________violin.
A．/；/
B．the；/
C．/；the
D．the；the
31．The
classroom
is
________noisy，so
the
teacher
is
very
angry.
A．too
much
B．too
many
C．much
too
D．many
too
32．—What
is
your
________
brother?
—He
is
a
doctor.He
is
five
years
________
than
me.
A．elder；young
B．young；old
C．young；elder
D．elder；older
33.
________
fantastic
the
dragon
boat
teams
are!
A．How
B．What
C．What
a
34．—This
cake
tastes
so
nice.Can
I
have________one?
—Yes,
please.
A．another
B．the
other
C．other
D．others
35．Sam
likes
going________the
jungle，because
he
thinks
it's
exciting.
A．over
B．under
C．across
D．through
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.The
man
was
very
Poor_ten
years
ago.
But
now
he
has
lots
of
money.
2.--
-Would
you
like
another_cake?-No，
--thanks.
I'm
full
(饱的).
3.
People
still
think
Mozart's
works
are
popular___
4.
Sally
likes
music
very
much，so
she
dreams
to
be
a
musician______
5.
In
the
eighteenth
century____
a
lot
of
musicians
came
to
study
and
work
in
Vienna.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确
Is
the
book_by__Lu
Xun
or
Mo
Yan?
2.
Daming
thinks
the
drums
in
rock
music
are
too_noisy
3.
Tony
doesn't_believe_that
Daming
doesn't
like
rock
music.
4.
Betty
likes_both__traditional
Western
music
and
pop
music.
5.
Tony
thinks
the_sound_of
Beijing
Opera
is
very
different
from
other
music.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Do
you
know_anything_(something)
about
him?
2.
Rock
music
is
so_noisy(noise)
.
I
don't
like
it.
3.Mr
Wang
is
our
English
teacher,
and
he
likes_Western_(west)
classical
music.
4.Don't
play
(not
play)
the
drums,
please.
My
son
is
sleeping.
5.
Bejjing
Opera
is_different__(difference)
from
pop
music.
解析
一、单项选择
26.
B ——《黄河大合唱》是谁创作的？——我认为是冼星海。by意为“由……创作”，故选B。
27．C but表转折，so表结果；or表选择；and表示并列。此处表示从茶和咖啡中选择，故用连词or。
28．B 固定搭配：be
famous
for
因……而闻名；be
famous
as...作为……而出名。
29．B 当hundred前有具体数词时，hundred用单数形式；当hundred和of连用表不确定的数目时，hundred用复数形式。
30．C
31．C 点拨：much
too
“太”，后接形容词或副词；而too
much/many“太多”，后接名词。D项用法有误。noisy是形容词，“吵闹的”。故选C。
32．D 33.A 32.A
35．D 点拨：考查介词辨析。through指从内部穿过，“穿过丛林”应该是从内部穿过，
词汇练习
I.
[答案]
1.
poor
2.
another
3.
popular
4.musician
5.century
[解析]
[小题1]句意:这个人10年前很穷。但是现在他有许多钱。was是be动词,故空格处应是形容词，作表语。根据后句But
now
he
has
lots
of
money.
(但是现在他有许多钱。)
可知,他现在很富有.句中But表转折
,所以10年前这个人很穷。poor贫穷的
,形容词,符合语境。故答案:
poor.
[小题2]句意:一你还要-
一个蛋糕吗?一不
,谢谢.我饱了.根据答语No
,
thanks.
I'm
full
(饱的).可知,此人吃完蛋糕了而且饱了,不需要再吃蛋糕了,故前句应询问’你还要一一个蛋糕吗?"。another又-
个,再-个,后接名词单数;
another
cake意思是‘再来一块蛋糕"。
故答案:
another.
[小题3]句意:人们仍然认为莫扎特的作品很受欢迎。are是be动词,故空格处应是形容词，作表语。结合常识,莫扎特的作品是受欢迎的。popular
受欢迎的,形容词,符合句意。故答案:
popular.
[小题4]句意:
Sally非常喜欢音乐，所以她梦想成为-名音乐人。a一个，修饰可数名词单数，故空格处应是名词单数。根据Sally
likes
music
very
much可知,
Sally喜欢音乐,所以她梦想成为一名音乐人musician音乐人，名词。故答案:
musician.
[小题5]句意:在18世纪,许多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。世纪的表示法:
in
the+序数词+
century.分析句子结构,此句缺少时间状语;
In
the
eighteenth
century
(在18世纪)表示时间,作时间状语。故答案:
century.
II。
[答案]
1.
by
2.
noisy
3.
believe
4.
both
5.
sound
[解析]
[小题1]句意:这本书是鲁迅写的还是莫言写的?
by被..所写,表示-一个被动关系。根据句意可知,这里问的是书是谁写的,故填by.
[小题2]句意:大明认为在摇滚音乐中鼓太吵闹了.
noise噪音
,是-一个名词。空前有系动词are和副词too
,因此这里应填形容词形式noisy
,吵闹的。
[小题3]句意:
Tony不认为大明不喜欢摇滚音乐。believe相信
,认为，是-一个动词。空前有助动词doesn't，因此这里填动词原形
[小题4]句意:
Betty喜既喜欢传统的西方音乐也喜欢流行音乐。both两者都
,常和and组成搭配，...两者都....
[小题5]句意:
Tony认为京剧的声音和其他的音乐是不同的。sound声音
，是一个名词,
the
sound
of
Bejjing
Opera是宾语从句中的主语。
III.用适当形式填空
[答案]1,
anything
2.
noisy
3.
Western
4.
Don't
play
5.
different
[解析]
[小题1]句意:你知道关于他的一-些事吗?
something-一些事,事,是-一个不定代词,常用于肯定句中。这是一一个-
般疑问句,故用anything.
[小题2]句意:摇滚音乐太吵闹了,我不喜欢。noise是名词
,意思是"噪音”,这里应填形容词,在句中作表语。noisy吵闹的
,形容词
[小题3]句意:王老师是我们的英语老师,他喜欢西方的古典音乐。west西方,西部,是一个名词。这里需要一个形容词,作定语,
修饰后面的名词music
,故应填western
,西方的。
[小题4]句意:请不要敲鼓,我的儿子正在睡觉。play
玩,敲打，这里play
the
drums是固定短语,敲鼓。根据句意可知，这是一一个祈使句，否定形式应在句首加上Don't
,后面跟动词原形,故应填Don't
play.
[小题5]句意:京剧不同于流行音乐。difference区别
，不同，是一一个名词,空前是is
,因此这里应填形容词,在句中作表语different不同的，有区别的，这里be
dfferent
from是固定短语,与..不同。
