Unit1
Nature
in
the
balance-Section
C
单元基础能力提升&综合训练
【基础能力提升】
【单句语法填空】
1.The
man
lived
in
(poor)
after
losing
his
job.?
2.Different
students
have
different
learning
(strategy)
and
learn
at
different
rate.?
3. (process)
foods
don’t
provide
you
with
many
nutrients.?
4.Some
local
(official)
were
present
at
the
meeting.?
5.The
two
brothers
have
(entire)
different
characters.?
6.The
factory
also
sends
out
polluted
water
and
(poison)
gases.?
7.Humor
is
a
more
effective
(defend)
than
violence.?
8.A
company
profits
from
home
markets
are
declining
may
seek
opportunities
abroad.?
9.The
college
is
not
an
(official)
recognised
English
language
school.?
10.All
the
scientific
evidence
shows
that
increasing
use
of
(chemical)
in
farming
is
damaging
our
health.?
【补全句子】
1.政府经济政策的裂缝已经开始显现。
The
cracks
in
the
government’s
are
already
beginning
to
show.?
2.她刚才所说的话引起了他此刻的愤怒。
What
she
said
just
now
at
the
moment.?
3.最初的几年里,公司没有获利。
During
the
first
few
years,the
company
did
not
.?
4.许多环保主义者抗议重工业。
Many
environmentalists
heavy
industry.?
5.我们应该把所有废纸回收再利用。
We
should
try
to
.?
6.为工厂说句公道话,我想指出的是它们也在努力控制所产生的污染量。
factories,I’d
like
to
point
out
that
they
also
try
to
control
the
amount
of
pollution
they
produce.?
7.这种药含有一种使他心脏衰竭的有害化学物质。
The
medicine
contains
that
caused
his
heart
to
fail.?
8.这个委员会在保持空气和水质方面起着重要作用。
The
committee
in
maintaining
air
and
water
quality.?
【综合训练】
【阅读理解】
The
Amazon
basin
region
is
home
to
about
2.5
million
insect
species,tens
of
thousands
of
plants,and
some
2,000
birds
and
mammals.To
date,at
least
40,000
plant
species,3,000
fish,1,294
birds,427
mammals,428
amphibians,and
378
reptiles
have
been
scientifically
classified
in
the
region.One
in
five
of
all
the
birds
in
the
world
live
in
the
Amazon
rainforest.
The
warm
and
wet
forest
has
been
in
existence
for
at
least
55
million
years,and
thrived
even
during
glacial
periods,allowing
for
the
evolution
of
an
unbelievable
diversity
of
species.Radiocarbon
dating
(放射性碳定年法)
has
revealed
trees
of
10
centimeter
in
diameter
to
be
more
than
300
years
old,and
some
trees
over
1,000
years
old,indicating
that
untouched
forests
can
experience
unbelievable
longevity.
The
first
human
inhabitants
are
thought
to
have
settled
in
the
Amazon
region
about
11,200
years
ago.European
explorers
arrived
in
the
16th
century,bringing
diseases
which
traveled
faster
than
the
explorers
themselves,killing
perhaps
as
many
as
90%
of
the
indigenous
inhabitants
(土著居民).By
the
late
17th
century
the
Amazon
basin
was
controlled
by
Portuguese
and
Spanish
explorers.
The
Amazon
rainforest
has
been
described
as
the
lungs
of
our
planet
because
of
its
important
role
in
recycling
carbon
dioxide
into
oxygen.But
due
to
deforestation
(滥伐森林),rainforests
now
cover
less
than
5%
of
the
Earth’s
land
surface,and
experts
believe
that
this
is
a
big
contributor
to
global
climate
change.Severe
deforestation
began
in
the
20th
century,with
587,000
square
kilometers
lost
up
to
the
year
2000.Most
deforested
land
is
used
for
grassland
to
raise
farm
animals
and
agriculture.The
addition
of
transport
routes
has
led
to
increased
settlement
and
deforestation,and
at
the
present
rate,scientists
estimate
that
the
Amazon
rainforest
will
be
reduced
by
40%
in
two
decades.
1.Why
are
the
figures
mentioned
in
Paragraph
1?
A.To
prove
the
forest
untouched.
B.To
classify
species
scientifically.
C.To
show
the
diversity
of
species.
D.To
attract
more
attention
to
the
Amazon
region.
2.Why
did
most
indigenous
inhabitants
in
the
Amazon
region
die?
A.Because
European
explorers
brought
diseases
there.
B.Because
Portuguese
explorers
treated
them
badly.
C.Because
a
lot
of
trees
were
cut
down
and
burned.
D.Because
they
got
killed
by
Spanish
explorers.
3.What
can
be
inferred
about
the
Amazon
rainforest?
A.It
has
the
largest
number
of
species.
B.It
covers
over
5%
of
South
America.
C.It
is
becoming
larger
in
area.
D.It
is
being
endangered
now.
4.What
may
be
included
in
the
following
paragraph?
A.Examples
of
destroying
forests.
B.Measures
to
protect
rainforests.
C.New
settlements
in
the
Amazon
region.
D.Ways
to
stop
global
warming.
【读后续写】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny
was
a
pretty
eight-year-old
girl.
One
day
when
she
and
her
mother
were
checking
out
at
the
grocery
store,Jenny
saw
a
plastic
pearl
necklace,by
which
she
was
totally
defeated.How
eagerly
she
wanted
it!But
when
she
saw
the
price,her
heart
sank
a
little.She
gathered
up
her
courage
and
asked
her
mother
if
she
would
buy
it
for
her.Her
mother
said,“Well,it
is
a
pretty
necklace,but
it
costs
an
awful
lot
of
money.I
can
buy
you
the
necklace,but
when
we
get
home,we
should
make
up
a
list
of
housework
that
you
can
do
to
pay
for
the
necklace.”
Jenny
agreed
immediately,feeling
a
burst
of
joy.So
her
mother
bought
the
pearl
necklace
for
her.Jenny
worked
on
her
housework
determinedly
and
earnestly
every
day.Soon
Jenny
paid
off
the
pearls.
Jenny
had
a
very
loving
daddy.When
Jenny
went
to
bed,he
would
read
Jenny
her
favourite
story.One
night
when
he
finished
the
story,he
said,“Jenny,do
you
love
me?”“Oh,yes,Daddy,you
know
I
love
you,”
the
little
girl
said
delightedly,with
a
broad
smile
on
her
face.“Well,then,give
me
your
pearls.”
Hearing
that,Jenny
froze
there,an
anxious
expression
twisting
her
face.“Oh!Daddy,not
my
pearls!But
you
can
have
Rosy,my
favourite
doll.Remember
her?You
gave
her
to
me
last
year
for
my
birthday.Okay?”“Oh
no,darling,that’s
okay.”
Her
father
brushed
her
cheek
with
a
kiss,gently
and
calmly.“Good
night,little
one.”
A
week
later,her
father
once
again
asked
Jenny
after
her
story,“Do
you
love
me?”“Oh
yes,Daddy,you
know
I
love
you,”
the
little
girl
murmured
softly,trying
to
escape
from
her
father’s
eyes.“Well,then,give
me
your
pearls.”“Oh,Daddy,not
my
pearls!But
you
can
have
Ribbons,my
toy
horse.Do
you
remember
her?She
is
my
favourite.”
The
little
girl
begged.“No,that’s
okay,”
her
father
said,smiling
broadly
and
sweetly
and
brushed
her
cheek
again
with
a
kiss.“God
bless
you,little
one.Sweet
dreams.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Several
days
later,when
Jenny’s
father
came
in
to
read
her
story,Jenny
was
waiting
anxiously
for
him
on
the
bed.
Holding
the
plastic
pearl
his
daughter
offered,the
father
dragged
out
a
blue
box.
【应用文】
为提高学生的锻炼意识和环保意识,你校学生会将于9月21日上午9:00在宝湖公园组织一次plogging(跑步捡垃圾)活动。请你根据提示给高三师生写一则通知,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.注意事项。
注意:
1.词数:80词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Notice
The
Student
Union
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案poverty
答案strategies
答案Processed
答案officials
答案entirely
答案poisonous
答案defence
答案whose
答案officially
答案chemicals
【补全句子】
答案economic
policy
答案gives
rise
to
his
anger
答案make
a
profit
答案protest
against
答案recycle
all
our/the
waste
paper
答案In
defence
of
答案a
harmful
chemical
答案has
a
major
role
to
play
【阅读理解】
1-4CADB
【读后续写】
Several
days
later,when
Jenny’s
father
came
into
read
her
story,Jenny
was
waiting
anxiously
for
him
on
the
bed.When
listening
to
the
story,Jenny
was
totally
absent-minded,with
her
hands
holding
the
necklace
tightly
and
firmly.When
the
story
came
to
an
end,unexpectedly,Jenny
offered
her
beloved
necklace
to
her
father,with
her
fingers
trembling
automatically.No
one
knew
what
the
necklace
meant
to
her.She
whispered
to
her
father,softly
and
gently,“Daddy,you
know
I
love
you
more
than
the
necklace.”
Then,the
necklace
slid
into
her
father’s
hands
determinedly.
Holding
the
plastic
pearl
his
daughter
offered,the
father
dragged
out
a
blue
box.Much
to
Jenny’s
amazement,a
beautiful
real
pearl
necklace
lay
peacefully
in
the
box,which
set
her
heart
racing.Jenny
froze
there,a
thrilled
expression
twisting
her
face.Before
Jenny
was
able
to
say
something,her
father
brushed
a
warm
kiss
on
her
face
and
gathered
her
into
his
arms.Holding
the
genuine
necklace
in
her
hand,Jenny
lifted
her
face,tears
beginning
to
blur
her
vision.
【应用文】
Notice
In
order
to
improve
students’
awareness
of
doing
physical
exercise
and
protecting
the
environment,the
Student
Union
intends
to
launch
a
plogging
activity.
It
has
been
acknowledged
that
plogging
is
a
new
fitness
trend
with
lots
of
advantages.Not
only
can
you
build
up
your
body
while
jogging
but
also
you
can
pick
up
rubbish
along
the
road,which
definitely
contributes
to
the
low-carbon
lifestyle.It
is
at
9:00
am
on
September
21st
that
the
activity
will
take
place
in
Baohu
Park,which
will
last
for
approximately
two
hours.
Anyone
who
shows
interest
in
it
is
welcome.It
is
suggested
that
you
wear
comfortable
sports
shoes
and
arrive
on
time.
The
Student
Union?Unit1
Nature
in
the
balance-Section
B
单元基础能力提升&综合训练
【基础能力提升】
【单句语法填空】
1.A
(globe)
environmental
meeting
is
going
to
be
held
here.?
2.Dinosaurs
(be)
extinct
for
millions
of
years.?
3.The (apply)
of
new
scientific
discoveries
to
industrial
processes
usually
makes
jobs
easier
to
do.?
4.It
is
difficult
to
cross
the
desert
by
car,but
not
(absolute)
impossible.?
5.—I’ve
been
to
Moscow.
—
have
I.?
6.Hunting
and
fishing
have
had (damage)
effects
on
the
world’s
animal
populations.?
7.Most
of
the
food
for
the
homeless
in
the
area
is
provided
by
a
voluntary
(organize).?
【句型转换--改省略句】
1.John
worked
hard
but
his
brother
did
not
work
hard.
2.—Has
he
ever
been
abroad?
—
No,he
has
never
been
abroad.
—No,he
has
never.
3.Someone
has
used
my
mobile
phone,but
I
don’t
know
who
has
used
it.
4.Mother
can
take
a
rest,Mother
should
take
a
rest
but
Mother
won’t
take
a
rest
after
long
hours
of
work.
5.I
have
lazy
students
and
hard-working
students
in
my
class.
6.You
must
not
be
late
and
you
must
not
be
absent.
7.If
it
is
necessary,we
will
finish
it
ahead
of
time.
8.It
is
well
done.
9.Give
me
your
name
and
address,please.
10.He
could
answer
the
questions
very
well
if
he
would
answer
the
questions
but
he
didn’t
answer
the
questions.
【补全句子】
1.这项发明会在工业中得到广泛应用。
The
invention
would
have
in
industry.?
2.可以训练嗅探犬来追捕他们。
Sniffer
dogs
could
be
trained
to
.?
3.当你想到一个可怕的猎人时,狮子和鲨鱼的形象可能会跳出脑海。
When
you
think
of
a
fearsome
hunter,
of
lions
and
sharks
may
.?
4.人类活动破坏了动物的栖息地,使许多动物无处可住,或没有食物可吃。
Humans’
activities
destroy
and
leave
many
animals
with
,or
no
food
to
eat.?
5.这种东西近来需求量不大。
There
isn’t
much
such
things
these
days.?
【综合训练】
【语篇语法填空】
Diets
have
changed
in
China—and
so
too
has
its
top
crop.Since
2011,the
country
1.
(grow)
more
corn
than
rice.Corn
production
has
jumped
nearly
125
percent
over
2.
past
25
years,while
rice
has
increased
only
7
percent.?
A
taste
for
meat
is
3.
(actual)
behind
the
change:An
important
part
of
its
corn
is
used
to
feed
chickens,pigs,and
cattle.Another
reason
for
corn’s
rise:The
government
encourages
farmers
to
grow
corn
instead
of
rice
4.
(improve)
water
quality.Corn
uses
5.
(little)
water
than
rice
and
creates
less
fertilizer
(化肥)
run-off.This
switch
has
decreased
6.
(pollute)
in
the
country’s
major
lakes
and
reservoirs
and
made
drinking
water
safer
for
people.?
According
to
the
World
Bank,China
accounts
7.
about
30
percent
of
total
global
fertilizer
consumption.The
Chinese
Ministry
of
Agriculture
finds
that
between
2005—when
the
government
8.
(start)
a
soil-testing
program
9.
gives
specific
fertilizer
recommendations
to
farmers—and
2011,fertilizer
use
dropped
by
7.7
million
tons.That
prevented
the
emission
of
51.8
million
tons
of
carbon
dioxide.“China’s
approach
to
protecting
its
environment
while
10.
(feed)
its
citizens
offers
useful
lessons
for
agriculture
and
food
policy
makers
worldwide,”
says
the
bank’s
Juergen
Voegele.?
【完形填空】
When
I
quietly
visited
an
art
museum
a
young
1
ahead
of
me
2
nonstop
between
themselves.I
watched
the
lady
was
doing
all
the
talking.I
admired
the
man’s
3
for
putting
up
with
her
4
stream
of
words. 5
by
them,I
moved
away
6
several
times.?
I
was
standing
at
the
museum
gift
shop
making
a
7
when
the
couple
approached
the
8 .Before
they
left,the
man
9
into
his
pocket
and
pulled
out
a
white
object.He
lengthened
it
into
a
long
stick
and
tried
to
get
his
wife’s
jacket.?
“He
was
blinded
but
he
made
a
promise
that
his
life
wouldn’t
change.So,they
come
in
10
there
is
a
new
art
show,”
the
clerk
said.?
“But
what
does
he
get
out
of
the
art?”
I
asked.
“You’re
11 .He
sees
a
lot.More
than
you
and
I
do,”
the
clerk
said.“His
wife
12
each
painting
so
he
can
see
it
in
his
head.”?
I
learned
something
about
patience, 13
and
love
that
day.I
saw
the
patience
of
a
young
wife
describing
paintings
to
a
person
without
14
and
the
courage
of
a
husband
who
would
not
15
blindness
to
change
his
life.And
I
saw
the
love
shared
by
two
people
as
I
watched
this
couple
walk
away,hand
in
hand.?
1.A.lady B.man
C.worker
D.couple
2.A.yelled
B.argued
C.shouted
D.chatted
3.A.knowledge
B.confidence
C.patience
D.wisdom
4.A.distant
B.resistant
C.constant
D.instant
5.A.Excited
B.Disturbed
C.Inspired
D.Discouraged
6.A.anxiously
B.seriously
C.quickly
D.sadly
7.A.comment
B.purchase
C.decision
D.list
8.A.exit
B.entrance
C.front
D.queue
9.A.put
B.held
C.turned
D.reached
10.A.wherever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.whichever
11.A.humorous
B.silly
C.wrong
D.clever
12.A.describes
B.draws
C.shows
D.tells
13.A.curiosity
B.courage
C.devotion
D.pride
14.A.support
B.dream
C.expectation
D.sight
15.A.get
B.hope
C.stop
D.allow
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案global
答案have
been
答案application
答案absolutely
答案So
答案damaging
答案organization
【句型转换】
答案John
worked
hard
but
his
brother
did
not.
答案—Has
he
ever
been
abroad?
答案Someone
has
used
my
mobile
phone,but
I
don’t
know
who.
答案Mother
can,should
but
won’t
take
a
rest
after
long
hours
of
work.
答案I
have
lazy
and
hard-working
students
in
my
class.
答案You
must
not
be
late
or
absent.
答案If
necessary,we
will
finish
it
ahead
of
time.
答案Well
done.
答案Name
and
address,please.
答案He
could
answer
the
questions
very
well
if
he
would
but
he
didn’t.
【补全句子】
答案wide
application
答案track
them
down
答案images;spring
to
mind
答案animal
habitats;nowhere
to
live
答案call
for
【语篇语法填空】
1.has
grown 考查时态。根据时间状语since2011可知,主句要用现在完成时,主语为第三人称单数。故填has
grown。
2.the 考查冠词。overthepast25years特指在过去的25年里。故填the。
3.actually 考查副词。句子结构完整,用副词修饰句子。故填actually。
4.to
improve 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,此处表示目的,用不定式。故填to
improve。
5.less 考查形容词比较级。根据关键词than可知,此处填比较级。故填less。
6.pollution 考查名词。Has
decreased后跟名词作宾语,故填pollution。
7.for 考查介词。Account
for是动词短语,在此处意为“占”。故填for。
8.started 考查动词时态。本句是when引导的定语从句,由于时间是2005年,故用过去时。故填started。
9.that/which 考查定语从句的关系词。根据空后的谓语动词gives可知,该空缺少主语,用以指代program并且引导后面的句子。故填that/which。
10.feeding 考查省略句。空处表示正在进行的动作,while后面省略了China
is。故填feeding。
【完形填空】
1-5DDCCB
6-10CBADC
11-15CABDDUnit1
Nature
in
the
balance-Section
A
单元基础能力提升&综合训练
【基础能力提升】
【单句语法填空】
1. (million)
of
dollars
have
gone
into
the
building
of
this
factory.?
2.The
island
offers
such
a
wide
(various)
of
scenery
and
wildlife.?
3.Many
species
are
in
danger
of
(extinct).?
4.Since
bad
stress
is
(harm)
for
us,we’d
better
try
to
change
it
into
good
stress.?
5.The
fish
can
grow
to
a
(long)
of
four
feet.?
6.When
you
are
tired
with
study,do
something
for
fun.It
helps
you
get
relaxed,which
turn
can
help
you
study
better.?
7.Hopes
are
disappearing
for
the
(survive)
of
the
missing
climbers.?
【补全句子】
1.这事对我们有害还是有益,还有待观察。
Whether
it
will
is
not
clear.?
2.教师应设法使课堂富有生气。
A
teacher
should
try
to
the
class.?
3.大块的云团向这里移来。
clouds
were
moving
towards
here.?
4.动物死后,它们的尸体被分解,养分被送回土壤。
When
animals
died,their
bodies
and
the
nutrients
are
returned
to
the
earth.?
5.阅读能扩充你的词汇量。
Reading
can
.?
【综合训练】
【七选五】
Zoey
admits
it
was
a
little
sad
saying
goodbye
to
her
fish. 1 Zoey’s
class
at
Hawthorne
Elementary
School
spent
most
of
the
school
year
raising
the
fish
from
the
time
when
they
were
nothing
more
than
little
eggs
with
eyes.?
The
program
the
Hawthorne
kids
took
part
in
is
called
“Trout
in
the
classroom”. 2 The
kids
at
Wilson
Middle
School
in
Fishersville
took
part
in
the
project,too.?
“I
got
to
feed
them
every
morning
and
watch
them
grow
up,”
said
seventh-grader
Lauren
Clayton.“We
have
to
protect
them,or
some
of
the
fish
could
go
extinct.”
Lauren
was
right. 3
But
later,pollution,overfishing
and
loss
of
natural
habitat
have
pushed
some
species
to
the
danger
of
extinction.?
Thanks
to
the
kids
in
the
program,trout
are
being
reintroduced
into
rivers
and
streams
across
the
country.And
by
doing
that,the
kids
are
helping
to
restore
the
local
ecosystems—the
natural
balance
that
existed
before
humans
disturbed
it.
4
Because
the
fish
are
in
their
classrooms,the
kids
are
responsible
for
making
sure
there
is
cool,clean
water,proper
food
and
proper
living
conditions
in
the
tanks.?
By
the
middle
of
May,they
were
“as
big
as
a
finger”.
That
is,they
are
old
enough
to
be
released
into
Oneida
Creek.“Remember
to
swim
back
here
to
meet
us
and
eat
the
food
we
bring,little
trout.” 5 ?
A.The
kids
can
learn
some
scientific
lessons
at
school.
B.Make
sure
when
a
warm
lands
on
the
surface,never
bite.
C.Finally,Zoey
read
them
goodbye
letters
before
letting
them
go.
D.They
can
also
see
how
our
actions
affect
the
trout’s
ability
to
survive.
E.But
she
honestly
thinks
it’s
good
that
they
are
going
to
a
natural
home.
F.It’s
a
national
project
supported
by
a
conservation
group
called
“Trout
Unlimited”.
G.When
America
was
first
founded,rivers
and
streams
across
the
continent
were
filled
with
fish.
【阅读理解】
A
Building
a
five-star
hotel
in
the
middle
of
a
valuable
wilderness(荒野)without
damaging(破坏)the
environment
might
not
be
easy,but
it
is
far
from
impossible.The
King
Pacific
Lodge
in
British
Columbia’s
Great
Bear
Rainforest
shows
that
if
enough
care
and
attention
is
taken,the
task
is
possible.
Unlike
many
other
hotel
building
plans,no
trees
were
cut
down
and
no
land
was
wasted
to
build
it.The
Lodge
does
not
have
the
same
location(位置)
but
sits
on
a
floating
boat
pulled
into
the
sea
bay
in
May,till
September.Those
wishing
to
stay
in
one
of
its
seventeen
rooms
must
access
it
by
boat
or
seaplane.Each
guest
staying
at
the
Lodge
is
charged
3%
tax(税)on
the
protection
of
the
natural
resources,but
is
given
the
chance
to
see
whales
and
bears.And
since
these
are
the
main
attractions
of
the
area
and
of
the
Lodge,the
management
knows
well
that
in
order
to
stay
in
business
they
must
make
the
area
untouched.
In
2000,the
Lodge
management
signed
an
agreement
with
the
native(本土的)Gitga’at
people.Together
they
work
for
the
benefit
of
the
area.The
Lodge
knows
that
the
native
tribe(部落)is
the
owners
of
the
land,so
it
pays
the
tribe
for
the
use
of
their
land
and
even
supports
the
native
youth
and
employs
the
tribe’s
people.They,in
turn,teach
the
newcomers
about
the
local
culture.
The
King
Pacific
Lodge
is
one
of
a
growing
number
of
tourism
companies
that
manage
to
minimize
their
environmental
damage
to
win
the
approval(批准)of
the
local
government
where
they
set
up
their
business.These
companies
pay
more
attention
to
environmental
protection
and
are
careful
to
use
natural
resources
and
protect
endangered
animals.Realizing
how
destructive
tourism
can
be,they
want
to
avoid
the
love-it-to-death
effect
of
tourism.
1.From
the
passage,we
know
that
the
King
Pacific
Lodge
.?
A.follows
other
hotels’
building
plans
B.is
less
popular
among
tourists
C.is
far
away
from
an
important
wilderness
D.has
been
created
after
careful
consideration
2.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.The
King
Pacific
Lodge
is
in
an
area
without
any
trees.
B.The
King
Pacific
Lodge
can
be
moved
from
place
to
place.
C.Guests
in
the
King
Pacific
Lodge
can
take
part
in
programs
about
the
protection
of
nature.
D.Guests
in
the
King
Pacific
Lodge
have
to
pay
extra
money
for
the
boat
to
get
there.
3.According
to
Paragraph
3,we
learn
that
some
of
the
native
people
.?
A.want
to
learn
the
newcomers’
culture
B.are
not
willing
to
sell
their
land
C.are
employed
by
local
government
to
work
for
the
Lodge
D.may
have
the
chance
to
work
at
the
Lodge
4.According
to
the
passage,the
tourist
industry .?
A.will
always
do
harm
to
the
environment
B.cares
little
about
the
importance
of
environmentally
friendly
tourism
C.can
do
less
damage
to
the
environment
D.always
has
a
disagreement
with
the
local
government
B
Soon
enough,we
will
lose
some
of
the
most
amazing
sites
on
Earth!
TheGreatBarrierReef
Rising
air
temperatures
will
cause
sea
temperatures
to
rise
as
well.All
life
supported
by
the
oceans
will
be
affected
with
this
shock
to
their
ecosystem.Corals
are
some
of
the
most
vulnerable
marine
animals
and
we
are
already
watching
whole
reefs
disappear.The
Great
Barrier
Reef
in
Australia
is
no
exception
and
will
continue
to
shrink
as
the
temperatures
rise!These
reefs
are
some
of
the
best
in
the
world
for
diving,but
they
will
soon
disappear!
Venice
Sprawling
across(横跨)hundreds
of
small
islands
in
Northeast
Italy,Venice
is
at
extreme
risk
of
sinking
into
the
Adriatic
Sea.Rising
sea
levels
are
in
fact
a
serious
threat
to
many
coastal
cities
located
at
sea
level.Lucky
for
us,however,Venice
is
developing
a
series
of
sea
walls
to
protect
the
city
in
times
of
high
tide.
Glacier(冰川)NationalPark
Glacier
National
Park
was
once
covered
by
over
150
glaciers,but
by
2005
it
only
had
about
27!Located
in
Montana,Canada,this
park
is
over
a
million
acres
and
has
a
huge
plant
and
wildlife
population.As
temperatures
rise,the
glaciers
and
ice
melt,which
will
upset
the
ecosystems
sustaining
over
a
thousand
plant
species
and
hundreds
of
animals.
TheAmazon
The
cause
behind
the
disappearance
of
these
fantastic
places
ultimately
comes
down
to
humans.Our
expansion
usually
requires
cutting
down
forests
for
land,fuel
and
materials,but
rarely
considers
the
consequences.These
forests
are
sources
of
food
and
medicine
for
just
about
everyone
on
the
planet!
What
will
happen
if
we
lose
these
valuable
places
and
beautiful
destinations?
5.According
to
the
text,what
is
causing
the
corals’
death?
A.Rising
sea
levels.
B.Rising
sea
temperatures.
C.Humans’
diving
activities.
D.The
shrinkage(缩小)of
their
habitats.
6.What
can
we
infer
from
the
part
of
“Venice”?
A.Many
places
are
in
the
risk
of
sinking
below
the
sea
level.
B.Venice
is
the
only
coastal
city
of
Italy.
C.Venice
will
never
sink
because
of
the
protection
of
sea
walls.
D.Italy
consists
of
hundreds
of
small
islands
in
the
Adriatic
Sea.
7.What
can
we
learn
about
Glacier
National
Park
from
the
text?
A.It
doesn’t
support
any
living
things
for
its
cold.
B.It
is
covered
by
over
150
glaciers.
C.Plant
species
and
animals
in
it
have
died
out.
D.It
covers
a
large
area
in
Montana.
8.Which
site’s
shrinking
reason
differs
from
the
other
sites?
A.The
Great
Barrier
Reef.
B.Venice.
C.The
Amazon.
D.Glacier
National
Park.
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案Millions
答案variety
答案extinction
答案harmful
答案length
答案in
答案survival
【补全句子】
答案do
us
harm
or
good
答案breathe
life
into
答案Large
masses
of
答案are
broken
down
答案build
up
your
vocabulary
【七选五】
答案1~5
EFGAC
【阅读理解】
A:
答案D
答案B
答案D
答案C
B:
答案B
答案A
答案D
答案C
