中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
SectionB(2a-2d)阅读导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit
10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
(Section
B
2a-2d)
学习目标与核心素养
1.能在语篇中认读下列词汇及短语：nowadays,
search,
among,
crayon,
shame,
regard,
count,
century,
opposite,
especially,
childhood,
consider,
hold,
according?to,
close
to.2.读懂短文并感受身边事物的改变，获得相关信息；进一步掌握并灵活运用现在完成时3.通过阅读2a的短文，学生能够用英语表达自己的家乡变化以及评价这些变化的好坏。
学习重点
掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。
学习难点
通过对2a短文的学习,提高学生的阅读能力并学会描述居住地的环境变化。
课前完成并小组核对答案。
一、预习课本P78?79新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。
1.搜查___________
2.在(其)中__________
3.彩色铅笔____________
4
.羞耻____________
5.把……视为__________
6.数数____________
7.世纪____________
8.对面的____________
9.尤其____________
10.记忆____________
11.考虑____________
12.拥有____________
二、认真预习2a?2e的内容，找出下列短语和句型。
1.
寻找__________________
2
.保持不变_________________
3.
根据__________________
4.
依……看__________________
5.现在数以百万的中国人离开农村到城市寻找工作。
____________________________________________________________________
6.我几乎三年都没有回去过了。
______________________________________________________________________
7.很多向钟伟一样的人对家乡的变化产生了很大的兴趣。
_____________________________________________________________________
8.它仍然在那里而且还成为了这个地方的标志。
____________________________________________________________________
9.我们的家乡在我们的心里留下了很多温馨、甜蜜的回忆。
______________________________________________________________________
Task
1
Read
and
match
the
main
ideas
Paragraph1
A.
Their
hometowns
have
changed
Paragraph2&3
B.
somethings
never
change,
like
many
soft
and
sweet
memories.
Paragraph4
C.
Many
Chinese
leave
their
hometowns
to
search
for
work.
Task2
Read
the
first
paragraph
and
answer
questions.
1.
How
old
is
Zhong
Wei?
________________________________________
2.
Where
does
he
work?
_________________________________________
3.
How
long
has
he
lived
in
Wenzhou?
________________________________
4.
How
often
does
he
return
home?
_________________________________
5.
Why
doesn't
he
return
home?
__________________________________
Task3
Read
Paragraph2&3
and
fill
the
banks.
Great
Changes
of
Their
Hometowns
buildings
Perhaps
__________________________
have
appeared.
teachers
The
government
_________________________________teachers
from
the
cities
___________.
students
Students
____________
to
read
and
________________since
the
mid-20th
century.
Zhong
Wei
thinks
such
_________
are
______.
Task
4
Read
Paragraph4
carefully
and
answer
the
question.
According
to
Zhong
Wei,
what
will
never
change
in
his
heart?
_____________________________________________________
Task
5
Read
again
and
find
expressions
in
the
passage
that
have
the
same
meanings.
(2b)
look
for
___________
2.
consider
_____________
3.
across
from
_________________4.
in
one’s
opinion
___________________5.
go
back
___________
6.
changes
____________
7.
area_____________
Task
6
Summary.
Complete
the
summary
with
words
from
the
passage.
_________,
many
Chinese
people
leave
their
__________
to
work
in
the
_____.
They
usually
_______
to
their
hometowns
______________________.
Zhong
Wei
hasn’t
been
back
in
close
to
three
years.
He
has
been
working
in
a
______
factory
in
Wenzhou
for
the
past
13
years.
People
like
him
are
_________
in
how
their
hometowns
are
changing.
New
buildings
are
often
built
by
the
___________.
Zhong
Wei
thinks
these
changes
are
_____
because
things
need
to
change
in
order
to
become
better.
But
he
also
thinks
some
things
___________
change,
and
his
hometown
is
still
the
place
that
holds
all
his
childhood
_________
预习案
探究案
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SectionB
2a-2d
Hometown
feeling阅读公开课
Go
for
it人教版
八年级下
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
输入你的标题
输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容
Warming-up
Country
roads
take
me
home,
to
the
place
I_______.
The
radio
reminds
me
of
my
home
far
away.
belong
It
is
a
song
full
of
feelings
about____________.
returning
home
Do
you
like
this
song?
What’s
it
about?
Take
Me
Home,
Country
Road
Hometown
is
a
real
great
place
for
us.
No
matter
where
we
have
moved
and
how
far
away
we
are.
we
can't
get
away
from
homesickness
(乡愁).
We
get
homesick
(想家的)
because
there
are
some
things
that
we
love.
Hometown
feeling
1.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
______________________.
Tips(提示):
The
title
is
usually
the
main
idea.
（标题通常揭示文章大意。)
title
hometown
feelings
2.
The
pictures
tell
us___.
A.
The
hometown
stays
the
same.
B.
The
hometown
has
changed.
pictures
B
Pre-reading
Whose
feelings
are
talked
about
in
the
article?
Zhong
Wei’s
What
are
Zhong
Wei’s
feelings
about
his
hometown?
He
feels
He
regards
He
thinks
think
about/
consider
Hometown
Feelings
He
feels
He
regards
He
thinks
Skimming
Hometown
Feelings
Paragraph
1
_________
Paragraph
2,3
__________
Paragraph
4
________
soft
and
sweet
a
shame
good
Match
Zhong
Wei's
feelings
with
these
paragraghs.
Tips:
You
don't
need
to
read
every
sentence
carefully.
Just
find
the
key
words.
不用细读每句话，只找关键词即可。
It’s
a
shame
that
he
hasn’t
been
back
for
three
years.
=
the
feeling
when
you
feel
sorry
惭愧的
The
developments
are
good.
(good)
changes
The
memories
are
soft
and
sweet.
1.
How
many
parts
can
the
passage
be
divided
into?
Three
parts.
①
②
③
2.
Read
quickly
and
match
the
main
ideas.
Para
1
Para
2&3
Para
4
Their
hometowns
have
changed.
B.
Some
things
never
change,
like
many
soft
and
sweet
memories.
C.
Many
Chinese
leave
hometowns
to
search
for
work.
Tips(温馨提醒):
Don’t
read
every
word.
Try
to
guess
what
a
passage
is
about
by
using
previous
knowledge
(已有知识).
Try
to
find
key
words
(关键词)
and
important
sentences
for
main
ideas.
About
New
changes
About
Leaving
hometown
About
Sweet
memories
Scanning
Answer
the
questions
before
you
read.
Then
read
the
passage
to
find
out
if
your
answers
are
the
same
as
in
the
passage.
2a
1.
Why
do
millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
every
year?
2.
How
often
do
you
think
these
people
visit
their
hometowns?
3.
What
new
buildings
does
the
government
usually
build
in
towns
and
villages?
Sample
answers:
1.
Why
do
millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
every
year?
They
go
to
the
cities
to
look
for
work.
2.
How
often
do
you
think
these
people
visit
their
hometowns?
They
visit
their
hometowns
once
or
twice
a
year.
3.
What
new
buildings
does
the
government
usually
build
in
towns
and
villages?
The
government
usually
builds
new
schools
or
hospitals.
Hometown
Feelings
Paragraph
1:
Some
people
still
live
in
their
hometown.
However,
others
may
only
see
it
once
or
twice
a
year.
Nowadays,
millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
search
for
work
in
the
cities.
Among
these
is
Zhong
Wei,
a
46-year-old
husband
and
father.
He
has
lived
in
Wenzhou
for
the
last
13
years.
With
a
hard
job
in
a
crayon
factory,
he
doesn’t
find
much
time
to
visit
his
hometown.
“I
used
to
return
home
at
least
once
a
year,
but
I
haven’t
been
back
for
almost
three
years
now.
It’s
a
shame,
but
I
just
don’t
have
the
time,”
he
says.
adv.
现今；现在；目前
v.
&
n.
搜索；搜查
prep.
在（其）中；……之一
倒装句
n.
彩色铅笔（或粉笔，蜡笔）
n.
羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
曾经；过去常常
真的很惭愧
Careful
reading
Name
Zhong
Wei
age
Where
to
live
Where
to
work
How
long
he
has
lived
there
How
often
he
used
to
return
home
How
long
he
hasn’t
been
back
46
years
old
Wenzhou
a
crayon
factory
For
the
last
13
years
at
least
once
a
year
For
almost
3
years
Complete
the
information
form
about
Zhong
Wei.
1)
Why
do
many
Chinese
leave
the
countryside?
2)
How
long
has
Zhong
Wei
lived
in
Wenzhou?
3)
Why
doesn’t
he
have
time
to
visit
his
hometown?
4)
How
long
hasn’t
he
been
back
to
his
hometown?
They
leave
the
countryside
to
search
for
work.
He
has
a
hard
job
in
a
crayon
factory.
He
hasn’t
been
back
for
almost
3
years.
He
has
lived
in
Wenzhou
for
the
last
13
years.
Answer
the
questions
below.
Paragraph
2:
Many
people
like
Zhong
Wei
regard
with
great
interest
how
their
hometowns
have
changed.
Perhaps
large
hospitals
and
new
roads
have
appeared.
In
many
places,
the
government
has
also
built
new
schools
and
sent
teachers
from
the
cities
to
help.
v.（尤指以某种方式）注视，凝视
状语
动词
宾语
复杂成分后置
Paragraph
3:
“I
noticed
that’s
true
of
my
hometown,”
adds
Zhong
Wei.
“Children
have
learned
to
read
and
count
at
my
old
primary
school
since
the
mid-20th
century.
But
now
the
buildings
are
really
old.
I
hear
they’re
going
to
build
a
new
school
there.”
Zhong
Wei
thinks
such
developments
are
good,
and
he
also
knows
that
his
hometown
cannot
always
stay
the
same.
v.
数数
n.
百年；世纪
二十世纪中期
一成不变
stay
为系动词
就……而言是真的
2.What
are
the
changes
in
many
people’s
hometowns?
1.Who
has
mainly
helped
to
change
the
hometowns?
The
government.
large
hospitals
new
roads
new
schools
new
teachers
buildings
teachers
students
Perhaps
__________________________
_______________have
appeared.
large
hospitals、
new
roads
and
new
schools
The
government
___________
teachers
from
the
cities
__________.
has
sent
to
help
Students
___________
to
read
and
____
since
the
mid-20the
century.
have
learned
count
Great
Changes
of
Their
Hometowns
Schools
development
opinions
3.How
does
Zhong
Wei
feel
about
the
development
in
his
hometown?
He
_________
that’s
true
of
his
hometown:
He
thinks
such
development
are
__________,
and
he
knows
that
his
hometown
_____
______
always
_____
_____
______.
noticed
good
stay
the
same
can
not
Zhong
Wei’s
feelings.
good
happy
good
Hometown
Feelings
Paragraph
1
_________
Paragraph
2,3
__________
Paragraph
4
________
soft
and
sweet
a
shame
good
The
developments
are
good.
The
government
has
bulit_________
________________.
The
government
has
sent_________
________________.
The
government
is
going
to______
_____________.
large
hospitals,
new
roads
and
new
schools
teachers
from
the
cities
to
help
build
a
new
school
in
Zhong's
hometown
The
government
has
done
a
lot
to
improve
the
transportation,
education
and
medical
treatment
of
the
countryside.
Paragraph
4:
According
to
Zhong
Wei,
however,
some
things
will
never
change.
“In
my
hometown,
there
was
a
big
old
tree
opposite
the
school.
It
is
still
there
and
has
become
quite
a
symbol
of
the
place.
Most
of
the
children
in
my
time
liked
to
play
together
under
that
big
tree,
especially
during
the
summer
holidays.
It
was
such
a
happy
childhood.
Our
hometown
has
left
many
soft
and
sweet
memories
in
our
hearts.
"
依据；按照
prep.
与……相对；在……对面
adj.
对面的；另一边的
adv.
尤其；特别；格外
n.
童年；幼年
温柔又甜蜜的回忆
在我小时候时
常放在主语、状语之后，前后要有停顿
Complete
the
sentences.
According
to
Zhong
Wei,some
things
will
___________
.
There
was
_____________
opposite
the
school,
it
has
become
a
___________of
his
hometown.
They
liked
to
___________
under
that
tree.
symbol
never
change
a
big
old
tree
play
together
What’s
Zhong
Wei’s
feelings?
Hometown
has
left
soft
and
sweet
memories
in
his
heart.
Zhong
Wei’s
feelings.
soft
sweet
Hometown
Feelings
soft
and
sweet
memories
a
shame
good
Hometowns
have
changed.
Some
things
will
never
change.
What
will
never
change？
Our
hometown
has
left
many
soft
and
sweet
memories
in
our
hearts.
It's
a
symbol
of
his
hometown.
It
was
such
a
happy
childhood.
Among
these
is
Zhang
Wei,
a
46-year-old
husband
and
father.
among
prep.
在三者或三者以上之间
between
prep.
在两者之间
a
46?year?old
husband
and
father一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。
“数词＋名词＋形容词”作定语时，用连字符“?”连接，且其中名词用单数形式；作表语时，不用连字符，表示复数概念时，名词用复数形式。
(1)
这个12岁的女孩获得了一等奖。__________________________
(2)
获得一等奖的女孩12岁。
__________________________
The
12?year?old
girl
won
the
first
prize.
The
girl
who
won
the
first
prize
is
12
years
old.
Language
points
…It's
a
shame,
but
I
just
don't
have
the
time,
…
shame作抽象概念,
为不可数名词,
意为“羞耻;
羞愧;
惭愧”。与a连用,
表示“可耻的人或事;
可惜(遗憾)的事”。
It's
a
shame.意思是“真遗憾,多可惜啊”,相当于That's
a
shame./What
a
shame.后面可接不定式或由that引导的从句。
常见用法to
one's
shame
令某人感到羞愧地with
shame
羞愧地a
sense
of
shame
羞耻感What
a
shame！多遗憾！
(1)
你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。__________________________
(2)
让我羞愧的是，我把他一个人留在了家里。__________________________
It’s
a
shame
(that)
you
can’t
stay
for
dinner.
To
my
shame，I
left
him
alone
at
home.
Many
people
like
Zhong
Wei
regard
with
great
interest
how
their
hometowns
have
changed.
regard意为“将……认为，把……视为”
，regard
…with…
对……持某种态度，
【固定搭配】 regard…as把……当作(认为、视为),相当于treat…as,
regard后接名词/代词,asas为介词,
其后接名词/代词/形容词/分词等。
拓展：be
regarded
as...被认为...
as
regards关于，至于
(1)
我把他视为我的一个朋友。__________________________
(2)
他被认为是我们学校最好的老师。
__________________________
I
regard
him
as
a
friend
of
mine.
He
is
regarded
as
the
best
teacher
in
our
school.
Most
of
the
children
in
my
time
liked
to
play
together
under
that
big
tree,
especially
during
the
summer
holidays.
especially
副词,
意为“尤其;
特别;
格外”,
在句中作状语,
其后可接名词、介词短语或从句等,
用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。
拓展：
especially作副词，还可用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调程度。
(1)
我喜欢去意大利旅行，尤其是在夏天。__________________________
(2)
我特别想看那部电影。
__________________________
I
love
to
travel
to
Italy，especially
in
summer.
I
especially
want
to
see
that
film.
数以百万的
寻找
一年一两次
一个46岁的
丈夫和爸爸
5.至少
6.过去常常
millions
of
search
for
once
or
twice
a
year
a
46-year-old
husband
and
father
at
least
used
to
do
sth
Phrases
summary
7.保持一样
8.自从20世纪中期
9.根据
10....的象征
11.尤其在暑假期间
12.把...视为
13.如此幸福的童年
stay
the
same
since
mid-20th
century
according
to
a
symbol
of
especially
during
the
summer
holidays
regard…as
such
a
happy
childhood
soft
and
sweet
memories
have
changed
can’t
stay
the
same
large
hospitals
new
roads
new
schools
search
for
hasn’t
been
back
has
lived
13
3
will
never
change
a
big
old
tree
played
together
a
happy
childhood
developments
shame
Mind-map
Hometown
Feelings
1.
look
for
________
5.
go
back
___________
2.
consider
__________
6.
changes
___________
3.
across
from
___________
7.
area
_____________
4.
in
one’s
opinion
_____________________
search
for
regard
opposite
according
to
(someone)
return
developments
place
Find
expressions
in
the
passage
that
have
the
same
meanings
as
these
words
and
phrases.
2b
Many
Chinese
people
these
days
leave
their
____________
to
work
in
the
_______.
They
usually
_______
to
their
hometowns
one
or
two
times
a
_______.
Zhong
Wei
hasn’t
been
back
in
close
to
three
years.
He
has
been
working
in
a
_________
factory
in
Wenzhou
for
the
past
13
years.People
like
him
are
_________
in
how
their
hometowns
are
changing.
New
buildings
are
often
built
by
the
_______.
Zhong
Wei
thinks
these
changes
are
_______
because
things
need
to
change
in
order
to
become
better.
But
he
also
thinks
some
things
___________change,
and
his
hometown
is
still
the
place
that
holds
all
his
childhood
_________.
hometown
(s)
cities
return
year
crayon
interested
government
good
(will)
never
memories
Complete
the
summary
with
words
from
the
passage.
You
may
need
to
change
the
forms
of
the
words.
2c
Think
of
changes
that
are
happening
in
your
town
or
city
today.
Which
changes
are
generally
good?
Which
changes
could
be
seen
as
bad?
2d
In
the
past
Nowadays
Good,
Bad
or
Both?
changes
good
changes
bad
changes
transportation
many
buses
and
cars,
a
new
railway
station,
new
highways
very
noisy,
sometimes
dangerous
environment
many
new
roads,
many
tall
buildings
fewer
trees,
more
pollution
people
modern
life
feel
lonely,
too
busy
Good
morning
ladies
and
gentlemen,
Today
I
want
to
talk
about
the
changes
in
my
hometown.
Nowadays,
millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
search
for
work
in
the
cities,
and
so
did
I!
I
am
happy
that
my
hometown
has
changed
so
much
since
the
mid-20th
century.
But
I
find
some
of
the
changes
are
good
but
some
are
not.
…
You
may
give
a
report
like
this:
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
谢谢
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