高中英语新课标人教版 选修7 Unit 5 Traveling Abroad 单元过关检测题

　Unit 5 Traveling Abroad
单元过关检测题
单词拼写（根据句意及所给的汉语或首字母选出合适的单词）
“King Cholera” was d_________ by a doctor called John Snow who used to a_________ Queen Victoria as her personal physician.
Once there was a theory suggesting that people a____ cholera into their bodies with their meals.
When I was traveling in the future, I found my new s_________ were difficult to tolerate and my head ached for l_______ of fresh air.
Zhou Yang’s colleagues were d_________ to work with him and e_______ to assist him.
As a journalist, Zhou Yang should a________ all the information he needs to know by asking different questions and be able to a________ when people are not telling the truth.
People can get burned by a v_________ of things, so it is v______ to know something about first aid for burns.
If you get burnt, the surface of your skin will be dry, red and mildly s_________.
A team _________ ______ (由…组成) ten students has been sent abroad to study.
The thief ________ ______(溜进) the room without being noticed.
He was _________ ________(因…而控告某人) murdering the president.
11.Newton is usually _________ (承认)　to be one of the most outstanding scientists in the world 12. He loosened his belt for ______________（舒服） after such a long journey.
13. We need someone with strong enterprise , ________ （自信心）and imagination to design a marketing strategy.
14.________ （希望）we’ll be in Norwich by early evening by our efforts.
15. The Paciffic Ocean is ________ （丰富的）in rare species of plants and animals.
16. When you feel anxious or worried ,you should _______(控制，管理) your temper.
17. The first time she took the exam she failed, but the second time she was_____(成功) in passing
18.How close parents are to their children has a strong （影响）on the children’s character.
19.My grandfather is as e （有活力的）as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
20 It is so difficult for us to ajust to the _________(风俗) of another country
单项选择
21. We each took ______ tea after having ______ wonderful supper at my aunt’s yesterday.
A. a; / B. /; / C. the; the D. a; a
22. The victims of the accident demanded that the case ______ at once.
A. would be looked into B. should look into
C. be looked into D. look into
23. She is believed______ the train, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.
A. to miss B. to have missed C. to be missed D. to be missing
24. Scientists say it may be five or six years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human
patients.
A. since B. after C. before D. when
25. The report was not concrete and in a way lacked persuasion, but ______, I felt it is fair.
A. above all B. in others words C. on the whole D. on average
26. Upon reaching an/a ______ age, children are encouraged, but not forced, to “leave the nest”
A. appropriate B. potential C. permanent D. automatic
27. Little ______ that we were watching his every move，so he seemed to be going his own
way in this business.
A. he knew B. he didn't know C. didn't he know D. did he know
28. I know Mr. Shuili; we ______ to each other at an English lecture.
A. are introduced B. are been introduced
C. were introduced D. had been introduced
29. —I have two tickets for the theatre on Saturday evening. Would you like to ______ me
—I'd like to, but I'm afraid I have no time.
A. invite B. accompany C. conduct D. attend
30. Does ______ matter if he can’t arrive here on time
A. this B. that C. he D. it
31. Many things ______ impossible in the past are very common today.
A. consider B. considering C. considered D. are considered
32. My sister, ______ for months to find a job as a teacher, finally took a position in Wenzhou Daily.
A. struggling B. struggled C. to struggle D. having struggled
33. Seeing the world-famous pianist standing in front of her, the young pianist ______ a cry of joy and surprise.
A. left out B. let out C. came out D. spoke out
34. It was ______ in the exam that ______ how much time I had wasted.
A. not until I failed; did I realize B. until I failed; I didn’t realize
C. not until I failed; I realized D. until I failed; I realized
35. —Look！Here comes the bus and I have to go now. Thank you for coming to see me off.
—Goodbye，and______！
A. congratulations B. cheer up C. all the best D. go ahead
三. 完形填空
Each year her husband sent her valentine roses, tied with pretty bows, and a card.The card would　36　say，“I love you even more than last year on this day.”
The year he　37 ， the roses were delivered to her door as usual.The card said，“Be my valentine.My love for you will always 　38　with every passing year.” She thought this was the 　39　 time that the roses would appear.She　40　he ordered roses 　41　without knowing that he would 　42 .He always liked to do things ahead.Then, if he got busy, everything would work out　43 .She put 44 in a very special vase, and then placed the vase beside the portrait of his smiling face.She would sit for hours, staring at his picture and the roses.
A year went by,　45　it was tough to live without him.Then, on Valentine’s Day, the doorbell rang, and she saw roses sitting　46　her door.She brought the roses in, and then looked at them in surprise.Later she　47 the flower shop and asked them to explain　48 valentine roses were sent to her.
The owner replied，“I know your husband passed away a year ago.The flowers you　49 today were paid for two years ago.Your husband always planned ahead.Here is 　50 of many years.You’ll get them every year till... and he also wrote a special little 　51 for you...he did this years ago.He said, ‘If you find out that I’m no longer here, the card should be sent to my wife the following year.’”
She thanked him and hung up the phone, her tears　52　her face.She found a card among the roses and read it slowly，“Hello，my love.I know it’s been a year since I was gone.I hope it’s not too hard for you to overcome.I know you must be　53 and the pain is real.The　54 we shared made everything so beautiful in life.I loved you more than 55 can say.Please try not to be too sad.That is why the roses will be sent to you for years.”
36 A sometimes B．always C．occasionally D．rarely
37 A . died B．returned C disappeared D．retired
e B．plant C．grow D．leave
39 A.first B．second C．last D．every
40 A.guessed B．remembered C．decided D．informed
41 A.in return B．in addition to C．in reality D．in advance
42 A.live through B．pass away C．break down D．leave behind
43 A.free B．early C．quiet D．fine
44 A.one B．some C．them D．it
45 A.but B．and C．then D．therefore
46 A.by B．out C．inside D．upon
47 A.visited B．went C．came D．called
48 A.when B．whether C．why D．how
49 A.sent B．received C．possessed D．accepted
50 A.an order B．an excuse C．a proposal D．a program
51 A.letter B．article C．note D．card
52 A. coming into B．running down C．going out D．getting away
53 A. crazy B．cautious C．lonely D．embarrassed
54 A. marriage B．life C．love D．family
55 A .flowers B．roses C．cards D words
四、阅读理解
A
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.
You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.
56．Open education allows the students to _________. .
A．grow as the educated B．be responsible for their future
C．develop their own interests D．discover subjects outside class
57．Open education may be a good idea for the students who .
A．enjoy learning B．worry about grades
C．do well in a traditional classroom D．are responsible for what they do in life.
58．Some students will do little in an open classroom because .
A．there are too few rules B．they hate activities
C．open education is similar to the traditional education
D．they worry about the rules
59．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Some traditional teachers do not like it.
B．Many teachers do not believe in open education.
C．Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.
D．The teacher’s feelings and attitudes are important to the students.
60．Which of the following best summarizes the passage
A．Open education is a really complex idea.
B．Open education is better than traditional education.
C．Teachers dislike open education.
D．The writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice.
B
It’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow aisle, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started travelling to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people.
People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and retail assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.
Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized (强调) several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter (后者) are a bit tightfisted.
61. What is the author’s attitude towards English politeness
A. He thinks it is artificial. B. He gives no personal opinion.
C. He appreciates it. D. He thinks it goes too far.
62. What can we learn about customers and retail assistants in Germany
A. A customer never says thank you to a retail assistant.
B. It’s always a retail assistant who says thank you.
C. They may say thank you only once.
D. they always say thank you to each other.
63. We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men __________.
A. are more likely to be involved in a fighting
B. are more polite than English men
C. treat women in a polite way
D. are not so willing to spend money for women
64. The author of this text is most probably ___________.
A. an Englishman B. a German
C. a Scottish man D. a Welshman
65. The author develops the text through the method of ____________.
A. making comparisons B. telling stories
C. giving comments D. giving reasons
C
I live in the land of Disney, Hollywood and year-round sun. You may think people in such a splendid, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.
　　Many intelligent people still equate (等同于) happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more lasting emotion.
　　Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.
　　I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to wonderful parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”. But in memoir（回忆录）after memoir, they reveal the unhappiness hidden behind all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and lasting loneliness.
　　Ask a bachelor why he refuses marriage, if he’s honest, and he will tell you that he is afraid of making a promise, for promise is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most important features.
　　Similarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happiness. They can dine out whenever they want and sleep as late as they can. Couples with young children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.
　　Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating（解放性的）realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those rich and glamorous people we were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
66. We can learn from the passage that____________.
A. fun creates long-lasting satisfaction
B. fun provides enjoyment while pain leads to happiness
C. happiness is lasting whereas fun is short-lived
D. fun that is long-standing may lead to happiness
67. To the author, the role Hollywood stars will play is to _________.
A. write memoir after memoir about their happiness
B. tell the public that happiness has nothing to do with fun
C. teach people how to enjoy their lives
D. bring happiness to the public instead of going to parties
68. In the author’s opinion, marriage____________.
A. affords greater fun B. leads to raising children
C. indicates duty and devotion D. usually ends up in pain
69. Which of the following is the best example of “painful happiness”
A. Winning lottery by accident. 　　 B. A bachelor refusing marriage.
C. Raising children. 　　 D. Buying some fancy clothes.
70. If one gets the meaning of the true sense of happiness, he will____________.
A. stop playing games and joking with others
B. keep himself with his family
C. give a free hand to money
D. use his time to increase happiness
短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
March 11 is a day when I will never forget. I was on my way to home from school that afternoon and hoped that I could get home in time watch my favorite TV program. When I got to the bus stop, I noticed people waiting in line. This great surprised me because people used to push their way onto the bus. Then my bus comes along. Without a second thought, I jumped the queue. The moment when I did that, I heard anyone shouting, “Please queue up.” I turned around but saw a smiling old gentleman signing to me to stand in line. Then she explained that day was “Queue Day”. Heard that, I felt ashamed of my behavior. I know that I will never jump the queue again.
六、书面表达
假如你叫李华，是某市一中学生，打算给市长写一封信，反映学校门前交通拥挤的现象。包括以下要点：
现象：1、学校对着大街---公园路，学生上学和放学正好是交通的高峰时间，出入害怕；
2、许多家长接送孩子上学，使得交通更加拥挤。
建议：1、在路上修一座过街天桥;
2、你的其他建议…….
要求：1. 注意书信的格式。 2. 字数：120词左右。
参考词汇：天桥：overpass
Dear Mayor，
I’m a student of No.1 Middle School. I’m writing to you ____________________________
_____________________ _
___________________________________________________ ______
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案
一、 1. defeated attend 2. absorbed 3. surroundings lack 4. delighted eager 5. Acquire assess 6. variety vital 7. swollen 8. consisting of 9. slid into 10. accused of 11 acknowledged 12. comfor 13.confidence 14.hopefully15.abundant16.control/ govern 17.succeeded 18. influence 19.energetic 20. customs
二、单项：21-25 D C B CC 26-30 A D C B D 31-35 C D B C C
三、完形填空：36-40 BACCA 41-45 DBDCB 46-50 ADCBA 51-55 DBCCD
四、阅读理解：56—60 CBADA 61—65 CCDBA 66—70 CBCCD 71—75 FADCE
五、短文改错
March 11 is a day when I will never forget. I was on my way to home from school that afternoon and hoped that I could get home in time ∧watch my favorite TV program. When I got to the bus stop, I noticed people waiting in line. This great surprised me because people used to push their way onto the bus. Then my bus comes along. Without a second thought, I jumped the queue. The moment when I did that, I heard anyone shouting, “Please queue up.” I turned around but saw a smiling old gentleman signing to me to stand in line. Then she explained that day was “Queue Day”. Heard that, I felt ashamed of my behavior. I know that I will never jump the queue again.
六、书面表达One Possible Version
【参考范文】
Dear Mayor，
I’m a student of No.1 Middle School. I’m writing to you to tell you something I am concerned about.
As you know, the gate of our school faces the main road—Garden Road. The students go to school or go back home in rush hours when many cars, buses and bikes are running. What’s worse, to make sure of the children’s safety, so many parents accompany them, which makes the streets more crowded. Crowds of people make their way through the moving cars and buses, feeling alarmed.
I think it is time that the city government took some measures about it. I suggest an overpass be built over the road to avoid accidents. Besides, I feel it would be beneficial if more policemen can help to make the traffic smooth.
Thanks for reading my letter. I do hope my suggestions can meet with your approval. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I was
am
Completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8p.m. in Friday evening.
on
Hearing
he
and
someone
came
greatly
to
that