北京101中学2020-2021学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频和原文）

北京101中学2020-2021学年下学期初中八年级期中考试英语试卷
本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
听力理解（共30分）
一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1.
5分）
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1.
What’s
the
matter
with
Peter?
A.
He
has
sore
eyes.
B.
He
has
a
sore
throat.
C.
He
has
a
sore
back.
2.
What’s
the
woman’s
advice?
A.
He
should
drink
enough
water.
B.
He
should
lie
down
and
rest.
C.
He
should
drink
some
hot
tea
with
honey.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3.
When
is
the
after-school
study
program?
A.
Two
weeks
from
now.
B.
One
week
from
now.
C.
One
month
from
now.
4.
What
could
Mary
do?
A.
She
could
call
up
10
students
and
ask
them
to
come.
B.
She
could
put
up
some
signs.
C.
She
could
hand
out
notices
after
school.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.
What’s
wrong
with
John?
A.
He
can’t
get
on
with
his
family.
B.
His
parents
are
giving
him
too
much
pressure.
C.
He
doesn’t
have
free
time
to
do
anything
he
likes.
6.
What
will
Peter
do
to
solve
the
problem?
A.
He
will
talk
to
his
parents
and
tell
them
his
feelings.
B.
He
will
do
more
housework
around
the
house.
C.
He
will
write
his
parents
a
letter.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.
What
do
we
know
about
Mr.
Scott’s
son?
A.
He
always
comes
home
late.
B.
He
is
about
one
month
old.
C.
He
drinks
milk
and
smokes.
8.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Old
friends.
B.
Mother
and
son.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。
9.
What
is
TRUE
according
to
the
speech?
A.
The
panda
train
started
to
run
on
March
8th.
B.
Passengers
can
order
Sichuan
food
on
the
train.
C.
Workers
will
give
panda
toys
to
passengers.
10.
Why
does
the
speaker
give
this
speech?
A.
To
give
information
about
the
panda
train.
B.
To
describe
the
service
on
the
panda
train.
C.
To
attract
people
to
Sichuan.
二、听后回答（共10分，每小题2分）
听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第11小题。
11.
How
often
does
Jim
work
in
the
old
people’s
home?
_____________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第12小题。
12.
What
was
Tom
doing
when
the
sandstorm
came?
_____________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第13小题。
13.
Where
could
the
girl
give
out
food?
_____________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第14小题。
14.
What
is
the
school
“Clear
Your
Plate”
Day
for?
_____________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第15小题。
15.
Why
can’t
the
girl
stay
out
late?
_____________________________________________________________________
三、听短文，记录关键信息（共5分，每小题1分）
How
to
Remember
Names
Some
common
ways
●
Write
the
name
down
as
soon
as
possible.
●
Repeat
the
person's
name
loud
at
least
three
times
16.
______
you
talk
together.
For
example,
17.
______
of
saying
“Where
do
you
live?”
you
can
say
“Where
do
you
live,
Jack?”
Introduce
the
person
by
name
to
someone
else
right
away.
Some
18.
______
ways
●
Think
of
a
19.
______
using
the
person's
name.
●
Think
of
a
rhyme
（押韵）for
the
person's
name.
For
example,
think
to
yourself,
“Jack
has
a
nice
jacket.
”
to
imagine
Jack
in
a
nice
jacket.
Remembering
names
20.
______
work
and
practice.
四、单项选择（每小题0.
5分，共6分）
21.
Mary
is
a
nice
girl.
She
often
helps
_____
mom
do
the
dishes.
A.
my
B.
your
C.
his
D.
her
22.
_____
10:00
a.
m.
yesterday,
bus
No.
26
was
going
along
Zhonghua
Road.
A.
On
B.
In
C.
At
D.
For
23.
Kate
ran
to
the
bus
stop,
_____
she
still
missed
the
bus.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
or
24.
—
_____
you
please
help
me
sweep
the
floor?
—Yes,
sure.
A.
Could
B.
Should
C.
Must
D.
Need
25.
—
_____
did
you
wait
for
the
bus
at
the
bus
stop?
—
For
almost
an
hour.
A.
How
much
B.
How
often
C.
How
long
D.
How
soon
26.
These
days,
Chinese
children
are
_____
on
weekends
than
weekdays.
A.
busy
B.
busier
C.
busiest
D.
the
busiest
27.
If
kids
learn
to
do
chores,
they
_____
independent.
A.
become
B.
becomes
C.
will
become
D.
became
28.
—
__________________.
What
should
I
do?
—
You
should
go
to
the
dentist.
A.
I
have
a
cough.
B.
I
have
a
fever.
C.
C.
I
have
a
stomachache.
D.
I
have
a
toothache.
29.
The
volunteers
would
like
______
kids
with
their
schoolwork.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to
help
D.
helped
30.
The
old
woman
is
really
kind.
She
______
all
her
money
to
charity.
A.
looked
away
B.
put
away
C.
went
away
D.
gave
away
31.
Helen
likes
helping
others.
She
often
asks
me______
up
sick
kids
in
the
hospital
with
her.
A.
cheering
B.
cheer
C.
to
cheer
D.
cheers
32.
—Do
you
remember
__________
at
this
time
yesterday?
—I
was
walking
home
from
the
supermarket.
A.
what
you
were
doing
B.
what
were
you
doing
C.
what
did
you
do
D.
what
you
did
五、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
When
my
roommates
and
I
left
campus
for
spring
break,
we
told
each
other
we’d
be
back
soon.
Little
did
we
know
that
within
the
next
three
days,
“soon”
would
become
“who
knows
when.
”
Stuck
at
home
from
college,
we
felt
filled
with
a
strong
feeling
to
do
something
to
help,
but
33
about
what
we
could
do.
Ever
since
the
corona-virus
outbreak
34
,
we
found
ourselves
35
by
stories
of
front-line
workers
who
remained
at
their
posts
and
yet
their
calls
for
needs
of
basic
necessities
were
overlooked.
Clearly,
the
problems
they
were
facing
appeared
from
daily
supplies.
Just
before
midnight
on
April
8,
we
36
up
with
Give
Essential,
an
on-line
matching
platform
where
front-line
workers
can
tell
us
what
they
need,
and
donors（捐赠者）tell
us
what
they
can
give.
And
then
we
create
37
based
on
their
best-fit
needs
and
donations,
with
things
directly
sent
to
these
workers.
After
glued
to
our
screens
for
36
hours
and
building
a
website
all
by
ourselves,
we
posted
the
link
on
Facebook,
to
tell
everyone
we
knew
about
Give
Essential.
Within
24
hours,
we
38
over
300
front-line
workers,
and
many
donors
have
39
to
help
with
gifts
from
bars
of
soap
to
several
grocery
gift
cards.
Give
Essential
started
as
an
idea,
and
snowballed
into
a
40
with
hundreds
of
connections
across
the
country.
In
this
state
of
lockdown,
it
is
easy
to
feel
depressed
by
the
four
walls
and
front
door
that
we're
advised
not
to
leave.
With
Give
Essential,
we
wanted
to
remind
the
public
that
our
ability
to
connect
with
and
help
others
is
not
limited
in
that
same
way.
33.
A.
confident
B.
excited
C.
scared
D.
unsure
34.
A.
hit
B.
left
C.
turned
D.
waited
35.
A.
tired
B.
interested
C.
touched
D.
frightened
36.
A.
gave
B.
put
C.
went
D.
came
37.
A.
clubs
B.
matches
C.
orders
D.
tasks
38.
A.
reached
B.
met
C.
changed
D.
left
39.
A.
refused
B.
regretted
C.
offered
D.
pretended
40.
A.
group
B.
class
C.
store
D.
hole
六、阅读选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
John
and
Mary
want
to
buy
an
e-car
to
drive
their
daughter
to
school,
but
they
have
a
big
problem.
They
are
short
of
money.
So
they
decide
to
find
part-time
jobs
to
save
money.
Here’s
what
they
do
after
work.
Monday
Carry
bags
of
rice.
(6
dollars)
Sweep
the
floor.
(3
dollars)
Tuesday
Plant
strawberries.
(7
dollars)
Do
the
laundry.
(5
dollars)
Wednesday
Take
out
the
rubbish.
(2
dollars)
Clean
the
bathroom.
(8
dollars)
Thursday
Milk
the
cows.
(4
dollars)
Do
the
dishes.
(6
dollars)
Friday
Collect
eggs.
(3
dollars)
Feed
chickens.
(6
dollars)
Saturday
Cut
the
grass.
(9
dollars)
Go
shopping.
(2
dollars)
41.
What
is
John
and
Mary’s
problem
now?
A.
They
don’t
have
enough
money
for
an
e-car.
B.
Their
daughter
can’t
go
to
school.
C.
They
can’t
find
any
part-time
jobs.
D.
There’s
something
wrong
with
the
e-car.
42.
On
what
day
can
John
and
Mary
get
the
most
money?
A.
Monday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Wednesday.
D.
Thursday.
43.
From
the
reading
above,
we
can
know
that_______.
A.
John
may
find
jobs
on
a
farm
B.
Mary
may
work
in
a
supermarket
C.
Mary
can
make
more
money
than
John
each
week
D.
they
usually
drive
their
daughter
to
school
B
I
did
something
wrong
today.
While
at
the
beach
this
afternoon,
I
met
a
boy
called
Bob.
We
talked
a
lot.
He
said
that
it
was
fun
playing
on
the
cliffs
(悬崖).
I
told
him
that
I
was
not
allowed
to
go
near
that
place
(Mum
and
Dad
had
always
told
me
it
was
dangerous
to
play
there).
He
called
me
a
coward（胆小鬼）.
I
wanted
to
prove
to
him
that
I
was
just
as
brave
as
him,
so
I
decided
to
go
with
him.
We
wanted
to
make
our
way
down
to
explore
(探索)
the
area,
so
Bob
started
to
climb
down
and
I
followed
him.
Unluckily,
some
rocks
came
down
after
us.
One
of
them
nearly
hit
my
head.
We
could
not
get
back
up.
We
shouted
and
shouted
for
help,
but
for
a
long
time,
no
help
came.
I
was
really
scared.
I
wanted
to
cry.
Then
we
heard
some
sounds.
Someone
had
heard
us.
A
woman
tied
(系)
a
rope
around
herself
while
a
man
at
the
cliff
top
held
the
rope.
She
made
her
way
down
to
save
us.
My
parents
were
glad
that
I
was
unhurt.
But
they
were
angry
that
I
had
done
such
a
risky
thing.
I
apologized
and
promised
that
I
would
not
do
anything
like
that
again.
44.
Where
did
the
writer
meet
Bob?
A.
At
school.
B.
In
the
park.
C.
At
the
beach.
D.
On
the
cliff.
45.
Put
the
sentences
in
the
right
order
according
to
the
passage.
a.
Some
rock
came
down.
b.
The
writer
followed
Bob.
c.
The
writer
wanted
to
cry.
d.
A
women
and
a
man
saved
them.
e.
The
writer
and
Bob
heard
some
sounds.
A.
a-b-c-d-e
B.
b-a-c-e-d
C.
a-c-b-e-d
D.
b-e-a-c-d
46.
What
is
the
best
title
of
this
story?
A.
A
Wrong
Decision
B.
A
Dangerous
Place
C.
A
True
Friend
D.
A
Lucky
Day
C
Fear
may
be
felt
in
the
heart
as
well
as
in
the
head,
according
to
a
study
that
has
found
a
link
between
the
cycles
of
a
beating
heart
and
the
chance
of
someone
feeling
fear.
Tests
on
healthy
volunteers
found
that
they
were
more
likely
to
feel
a
sense
of
fear
at
the
moment
when
their
hearts
are
contracting
(收缩)
and
pumping
blood
around
their
bodies,
compared
with
the
point
when
the
heartbeat
is
relaxed.
Scientists
say
the
results
suggest
that
the
heart
is
able
to
influence
how
the
brain
responds
to
a
fearful
event,
depending
on
which
point
it
is
at
in
its
regular
cycle
of
contraction
and
relaxation
(舒张).
Sarah
Garfinkel
at
the
Brighton
and
Sussex
Medical
School
said:
“Our
study
shows
for
the
first
time
that
the
way
in
which
we
deal
with
fear
is
different
depending
on
when
we
see
fearful
pictures
in
relation
to
our
heart.
"
The
study
tested
20
healthy
volunteers
on
their
reactions
to
fear
as
they
were
shown
pictures
of
fearful
faces.
Dr.
Garfinkel
said,
“The
study
showed
that
fearful
faces
are
better
noticed
when
the
heart
is
pumping
than
when
it
is
relaxed.
Thus
our
hearts
can
also
affect
what
we
see
and
what
we
don’t
see—and
guide
whether
we
see
fear.
”
To
further
understand
this
relationship,
the
scientists
also
used
a
brain
scanner
to
show
how
the
brain
influences
the
way
the
heart
changes
a
person's
feeling
of
fear.
“We
have
found
an
important
mechanism
by
which
the
heart
and
brain
‘speak’
to
each
other
to
change
our
feelings
and
reduce
fear,”
Dr.
Garfinkel
said.
“We
hope
that
by
increasing
our
understanding
about
how
fear
is
dealt
with
and
ways
that
it
could
be
reduced,
we
may
be
able
to
develop
more
successful
treatments
for
anxiety
disorders,
and
also
for
those
who
may
be
suffering
from
serious
stress
disorder.
”
47.
What
is
the
finding
of
the
study?
A.
Fear
has
something
to
do
with
one's
health.
B.
One’s
heart
affects
how
he
feels
fear.
C.
One's
fast
heartbeats
are
likely
to
cause
fear.
D.
Fear
is
a
result
of
one's
relaxed
heartbeat.
48.
The
study
was
carried
out
by
analyzing
_______.
A.
volunteers'
reactions
to
horrible
pictures
and
data
from
their
brain
scans
B.
different
pictures
shown
to
volunteers
and
their
heart-brain
communication
C.
volunteers'
heartbeats
when
they
saw
terrible
pictures
D.
the
time
volunteers
saw
fearful
pictures
and
their
health
conditions
49.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“mechanism”
mean?
A.
machine.
B.
order.
C.
treatment.
D.
system.
50.
This
study
may
help
to
_______.
A.
explain
the
cycle
of
fear
and
anxiety
B.
find
the
key
to
the
heart-brain
communication
C.
treat
anxiety
and
stress
better
D.
understand
different
fears
in
our
hearts
and
heads
D
Chinese
are
very
generous
when
it
comes
to
educating
their
children.
Not
caring
about
the
money,
parents
often
send
their
children
to
the
best
schools
or
even
abroad
to
England,
the
United
States
or
Australia.
They
also
want
their
children
to
take
extra-course
activities
where
they
will
either
learn
music
or
dance,
or
other
classes
that
will
give
them
a
head
start
in
life.
The
Chinese
believe
that
the
more
expensive
an
education
is,
the
better
it
is.
So
parents
will
spend
an
unreasonable
amount
of
money
on
education.
Even
poor
couples
will
buy
a
computer
for
their
son
or
daughter.
However,
what
most
parents
fail
to
see
is
that
the
best
early
education
they
can
give
their
children
is
usually
very
cheap.
Parents
can
see
that
their
children’s
skills
are
different,
maybe
good
in
some
areas,
but
poor
in
others.
Most
parents
fail
to
realize
that
today’s
children
are
in
need
of
self-respect
and
self-confidence.
The
problem
is
that
parents
are
only
educating
their
children
on
how
to
take
tests
and
how
to
study
well,
but
parents
are
not
teaching
them
the
most
important
skills
they
need
to
be
confident,
happy
and
clever.
Parents
can
achieve
this
by
teaching
practical
skills
like
cooking,
sewing
and
doing
other
housework.
Teaching
a
child
to
cook
will
improve
many
of
the
skills
that
he
will
need
later
in
life.
Cooking
requires
patience
and
time.
It
is
an
enjoyable
but
difficult
experience.
A
good
cook
always
tries
to
improve
his
cooking,
so
he
will
learn
to
work
hard
and
gradually
finish
his
job
successfully.
His
result,
a
well-cooked
dinner,
will
give
him
much
satisfaction
and
a
lot
of
self-confidence.
Some
old
machines,
such
as
a
broken
radio
or
TV
set
that
you
give
your
child
to
play
with
will
make
him
curious
and
have
interest.
He
will
spend
hours
looking
at
them,
trying
to
fix
them;
your
child
might
become
an
engineer
when
he
grows
up.
These
activities
are
not
only
teaching
a
child
to
read
a
book,
but
rather
to
think,
to
use
his
mind.
And
that
is
more
important.
51.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Parents
don’t
often
send
their
children
to
the
best
schools.
B.
Parents
care
about
their
money
when
educating
their
children.
C.
Parents
spend
much
money
on
the
education
without
thinking.
D.
Parents
seldom
want
their
children
to
take
extra-course
activities.
52.
Most
Chinese
parents
don’t
realize
　　　　.
A.
what
children
really
need
in
later
life
B.
how
much
the
best
education
is
worth
C.
why
school
tests
don’t
satisfy
children
D.
when
children
should
be
educated
53.
The
writer’s
attitude
to
children’s
education
is
that
　　　　.
A.
school
education
can’t
meet
parents’
expectations
B.
children
today
should
learn
different
skills
C.
the
cheaper
an
education
is,
the
better
it
is
D.
practical
skills
are
helpful
to
children’s
growth
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填一个单词，在给出提示词的空白处用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
The
Storm
Brought
People
Closer
Together
Ben
could
hear
strong
winds
outside
his
home
in
Alabama.
Black
clouds
were
making
the
sky
very
dark.
With
no
light
outside,
it
felt
like
midnight.
The
news
on
TV
reported
that
a
heavy
rainstorm
was
in
the
area.
Everyone
in
the
neighborhood
was
busy.
Ben’s
dad
was
putting
pieces
of
wood
over
the
windows
while
his
mom
54
(make)sure
the
flashlights
and
radio
were
working.
She
also
put
some
candles
and
matches
on
the
table.
Ben
was
helping
his
mom
make
dinner
55
the
rain
began
to
beat
heavily
against
the
windows.
After
dinner,
they
tried
to
play
a
card
game,
56
it
was
hard
to
have
fun
with
a
serious
storm
happening
outside.
Ben
could
not
sleep
at
first.
He
finally
57
（fall）asleep
when
the
wind
was
dying
down
at
around
3:00
a.
m.
When
he
woke
up,
the
sun
was
rising.
He
went
outside
with
his
family
and
found
the
neighborhood
in
a
mess.
Fallen
trees,
broken
windows
and
rubbish
were
everywhere.
They
joined
the
neighbors
to
help
clean
up
the
neighborhood
together.
Although
the
storm
broke
many
things
apart,
it
brought
families
and
58
(neighbor)
closer
together.
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Researchers
have
discovered
that,
in
general,
it
only
takes
seven
seconds
for
a
person
to
start
making
judgments（判断）
about
you
when
they
first
meet
you.
That's
why
you
should
follow
these
useful
tips
on
how
to
create
a
good
first
impression（印象）.
Decide
what
image
you
want
to
present
Before
meeting
someone,
start
thinking
about
the
purpose
of
the
meeting.
Are
you
trying
to
impress
them?
For
example,
if
you
want
to
make
new
friends
at
a
social
event,
you
will
want
to
appear
friendly.
And
if
you
decide
to
run
for
class
president，you
will
need
to
appear
confident.
A
smile
goes
a
long
way
Smiling
is
the
most
important
thing
you
can
do
when
meeting
someone
new.
It
shows
that
you're
friendly
and
makes
people
around
you
feel
more
comfortable.
To
have
a
winning
smile,
make
sure
your
teeth
are
clean
by
brushing
them
every
day.
Be
careful
about
your
body
language
Before
you
begin
speaking,
you
will
be
judged
on
your
body
language.
Therefore,
it’s
important
to
show
trust
in
yourself
by
standing
up
tall
and
putting
your
shoulders
back.
Smell
good
How
you
smell
can
influence
people's
first
impression
of
you.
If
you
have
a
bad
body
smell,
it
will
put
people
off.
In
short,
aim
to
smell
clean
and
avoid
putting
on
a
lot
of
scented
products.
Dress
to
impress
What
you
wear
matters.
While
you
should
look
clean
and
tidy,
it's
also
important
to
dress
properly,
whether
you’re
going
to
a
birthday
party
or
a
sports
event.
You
should
think
about
what
your
clothes
say
about
you.
59.
How
long
does
it
take
for
a
person
to
start
making
judgments
about
you?
_____________________________________________________________________
60.
What
should
you
start
thinking
about
before
meeting
someone?
_____________________________________________________________________
61.
How
can
you
show
trust
in
yourself?
_____________________________________________________________________
62.
Does
what
you
wear
matter?
_____________________________________________________________________
63.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
九、文段表达（15分）
题目①
假如你是李华，准备参加学校本周六组织的志愿者活动。地点包括：敬老院、历史博物馆、城市公园、儿童医院等。请选择以上其中一个地点，写一份邀请信，邀请交换生Peter一起参加，向他介绍这次活动的时间、地点、活动内容以及举办这次活动的意义。
提示词语:
Old
People’s
Home,
the
History
Museum,
the
City
Park,
the
Children’s
Hospital
提示问题：●When
and
where
are
you
going
to
do
the
volunteer
work?
●What
are
you
going
to
do?
●What’s
the
significance（意义）
of
holding
this
activity?
Dear
Peter,
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
take
part
in
the
volunteer
work.
____________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
题目②
假如你叫李华，最近和你的英国朋友Ben通过邮件交流生活中经常遇到的问题，例如学习、交友、和父母相处等方面问题以及你通常怎么处理这些问题？
请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
提示词语：feel,
common,
talk
with,
ask,
important
提示问题：●What
kind
of
problems
do
you
have
in
your
daily
life?
●What
do
you
usually
do
to
deal
with
the
problems?
Hi!
Ben,
I’m
glad
to
hear
from
you!
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
一、1-5
BCBCA
6-10
BBABA
二、
11.
Once
a
week.
12.
He
was
shopping.
13.
At
the
food
bank.
14.
To
ask
students
to
help
save
food.
/
For
asking
students
to
help
save
food.
15.
Because
she
(has
a
test
tomorrow
and)
must
go
to
bed
early.
三、
16.
while
17.
instead
18.
strange
19.
story
20.
takes
四、21-25
DCBAC
26-30
BCDCD
31-32
CA
五、DACD
BACA
六、41-43
ABA
44-46
CBA
47-50
BADC
51-53
CAD
七、54—58
was
making,
when,
but,
fell,
neighbors
八、
59.
7
seconds.
60.
The
purpose
of
the
meeting.
61.
By
standing
up
tall
and
putting
your
shoulders
back.
62.
Yes.
63.
Why
and
how
to
create
a
good
first
impression.
九、略