牛津译林版英语高一上册Module 2《Unit 2 Wish you were here》word同步测试

Unit 2 Wish You Were Here
单元仿真检测
第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）
（略）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Some college students are seen doing________ work they can find to support themselves.
A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what
22. The whole book twelve units. two that are mainly for revision.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing
C. contains; containing D. includes; including
23. The result was far beyond______ we had expected, ________ brought great joy to
every one of us.
A. that; which B. than; that C. what; what D. what; which
24. It is reported that the government has__________ the poor in some African countries
________ food, clothes and medicine.
A. supplied; to B. offered; with
C. offered; to D. supplied; with
e on. We ________ supper in a minute.
A. were having B. have been living
C. are having D. shall be having
26. Always receiving high praises from the manager, she is______ her colleagues in the company.
A. envy of B. envying C. envious D. the envy of
27. --I’ve already made up my mind.
-- _______, there’s no point discussing it now.
A. In case B. In that case
C. On the case D. As the case may be
28. Parents always________ great improvement in study___________ their children.
A. expect; for B. expect; from
C. hope; for D. hope; with
29. I am________ being treated as a child since I have been over 18.
A. tried with B. sick of C. tired of D. both B and C
30. It was raining hard, but none of us ________ working.
A. will stop B. would stop
C. will be stopping D. has been stopping.
31. _______ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
A. Completing B. Complete
C. Completed D. To complete
32. －What did Mr. Brown say at yesterday’s meeting
－So you _________ to him carefully.
A. won’t listen B. weren’t listening
C. hadn’t listened D. haven’t listened
33. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may_______ the shocking ending.
A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off
34. It is believed that the temperature is_______ at around 2:00 pm in one day.
A. in its highest B. at its tallest
C. at its highest D. in its tallest
35. You may spend this amount of money on___________ is important to you.
A. no matte what B. something
C. whatever D. anything
\第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 36 hand. Of course, we may 37 with our guide-books the history and 38 developments of a town and get to know them. 39
then, if we take out time and 40 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 41 it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 , which even the best guide books do not answer. Why is the town just 43 this, this shape, this plan, his size Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any 45 way
Here even the best guidebook 46 us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 47 appearance. It may not describe the original(最初的) 48 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 49 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 50 the town was first planned and then one can learn more about in what direction the town 51 to develop.
What is the 52 of studying towns in the way For me, it is 53 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A 54 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book.
36. A. in B. at C. by D. on
37. A. write B. study C. tell D. remember
38. A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special
39. A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until
40. A. march B. work C. stay D. wait
41. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. 1ook up
42. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions
43. A. of B. for C. 1ike D. as
44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move
45. A. one B. more C. other D. such
46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfier
47. A. old B. normal C. first D. present
48. A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change
49. A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to
50. A. what B. how C. when D. where
51. A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues
52. A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty
53. A. nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly
54. A. costly B. formal C. group D. personal
55. A. from B. than C. through D. with
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible.
Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching them selves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.
Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful，enjoyable and frequent experience for children.”
When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teachers fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to readby reading.
56. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that
________________.
A. it is one of the most difficult school courses
B. students spend endless hours in reading
C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance
D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading
57. The underlined word “scrutiny” most probably means________.
A. inquiry B. observation C. control D. suspicion
58. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when
____________________.
A. children become highly motivated
B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable
C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge
D. reading enriches children’s experience
B
If you’re the type of traveler who just wants a suitable place to hang your hat and you don’t want to spend a fortune to do it, here are several ways to save on your next hotel room:
*Be Flexible Hotel rates are based on supply and demand, so be aware of peak periods. If your destination’s high season is from December through April and you’re trying to book near the end of April, you might find considerable savings if you change your travel dates by a week or two.
*Check Hotel Web Sites The large travel-booking Web sites often sell rooms from the middlemen who have bought up empty hotel moms. But the major hotel chains also offer last-minute discounts, and because they’re not paying the middleman, they sometimes have better deals than the travel sites.
*Don’t be Afraid to Bargain. Most people are so intimidated(畏缩的)by know it－all hotel desk clerks that they don’t bargain for a better deal. But bargaining for a better deal is often worth the trouble, because most hotel general managers would prefer having a customer paying a lower-than-usual rate to no customer at all. And if you find something unfair on your hotel bill, don’t be afraid to complain. To keep your goodwill, hotels will often reduce or cancel such charges.
*Avoid Hidden Costs Expensive little extras hotels never mention can increase the cost of your stay. Don’t let this happen. Find out about resort fees, fees for parking and Internet use before you agree to stay. And don’t touch the hotel’s phone unless you absolutely have to—the rates can be more than$2 a minute even inside the United States.
59. According to the passage, which of the following will save you some money
A. Change your visiting places in high season.
B. Book rooms through Web sites.
C. Use the hotel’s phone.
D. Bargain with desk clerks for your room.
60. That travelers can bargain for better deal is often based on the fact that___________.
A. managers often prefer a lower-paid customer to no customer
B. there are many places which should not be charged
C. customers are often afraid to complain the price
D. the desk clerks and managers often cheat the travelers
61. The passage was mainly written to_________.
A. advertise hotels
B. complain high costs
C. serve the travelers
D. introduce hotel services
C
The peoples of the Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚)countries share a lot in common for geographical reasons. But there are more of differences than similarities betweenthem in all ways, including their drinking customs.
A superficial(表面上的)observer might think that no one in Norway drinks wine.
Meals eaten in restaurants or at home are usually washed down with tea, coffee or milk. Occasionally however, pale or dark ale(麦芽酒)is drunk. It can be ordered only in restaurants, where it is served only with food.
Excellent quality beers are made in Jutland and consumption is high. After beer, brandy is the favorite drink. Aalborg schnapps made from corn and potatoes is famous
for its high alcoholic content. For the Danes, brandy is also an aperitif(开胃酒)and is often drunk before meals. For a foreigner, the practice of surrounding toasts here can be uncomfortable. If he accepts one toast then he will have to accept all others, and it is difficult to drink six or seven glasses of brandy unless one is used to it. Ladies arefortunately excluded from these rounds and they drink only a grape juice with almost no alcoholic content.
It is milk instead of liquor(烈酒)that is the principal(最重要的；主要的)Finnish (Y／兰的，芬兰人的)table drink. More milk is drunk by the Finnish people than in any other nation. In Finland the sale of alcohol is a state behavior and a check is kept onconsumption by recording purchases on special card issued to all customers. As there is a difference between Swedish cooking in the south and that in the north because of the difference in soil and climate, their drinking habits are also different. In the north alcoholic beverages(烈酒)are considered a necessity because they keep out the cold. While in the south people have milder drinks. But generally speaking, too much drinking is rare in Sweden, partly because it is against the law.
Sale of spirits is controlled, the Swedes drink much coffee and tea. Many people still prefer the old-fashioned coffee served in large cups with cakes. Tea is so popular in Sweden that it has been called the Swedish national drink.
62. The passage mentions the following subjects EXCEPT_______.
A. drinking habits
B. table manners
C. sales of spirits
D. drinking time
63. According to the passage, which of the following is the Swedish national drink
A. Tea B. Brandy
C. Aperitif D. Grape juice
64. Which of the following people like milk more than other drinks
A. The German people.
B. The American people.
C. The Finish people.
D. The French people.
65. It can be inferred that if a foreigner isn’t good at drinking brandy, he_______.
A. would like to invite ladies to have a party
B. is unwilling to go to the party
C. would like to accept others’ toasts
D. will often drink milk instead of brandy
D
Children who spend more time reading with their parents have a greater chance of becoming better readers than those who don’t. With help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills.
“A lot of parents think after their child learns to read．they should stop reading to them.” Donna George said. “They are sadly mistaken.”
George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. “It is better for children to hear things at a higher level than where they are,” George said. “Parents are their child’s first teacher.” Parents help their children build listening, phonics, comprehension and vocabulary skills when they read aloud to them.
Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms，setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Joines said while her 14 year-old daughter and 10-year-old son enjoy reading, the television sometimes
becomes a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series.
Parents who do not read themselves should not count on their children being enthusiastic about it. If parents would read to their children at least 15 minutes every day, children would not have so many problems in school. It is the patents’ job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.
66. According to George, reading aloud to children________.
A. help them correct mistakes
B. is helpful to their reading
C. is parents’ first duty to their children
D. can get children out of television’s attraction
67. The underlined word(in Paragraph 4)means something that_________.
A. can improve children’s reading
B. can help children’s right way of reading
C. can make children interested in reading
D. can make children not attentive
68. What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to show is important
A. reading skills
B. reading speed
C. feeding materials
D. reading environment
69. If the passage is not completed, which of the following can follow the fifth paragraph
A. Parents choose reading materials for their children.
B. Advice is given to control their children.
C. What TV programs children can watch during reading.
D. How children improve their reading by themselves.
70. Which one would be the best title for the passage
A. Children Spend More Time Reading with Parents.
B. Parents Are Their Child’s First Teacher.
C. How Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader.
D. How to Improve Children’s Reading Ability.
第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的
单词。每空格1个单词。
Autumn blues Let the sunshine in falling leaves, withering (使干枯的)flowers, cold winds’
faint sunshine. For many people late autumn can be a season of gloom and depression.
Spirits can be low.
People who suffer from “the autumn blues”often are extremely exhausted, lack
energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight.
“The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder(SAD), is not known yet,”says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. “But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight.”
One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.
Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.
“It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart，” Chen says.
Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.
★Go outdoors and get some sunlight. Move around. Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory(呼吸)system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system. Thus, exercise is calming and relieves one’s mood.
★Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation.
★ Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket. Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.
★Look at bright colors, such as red and orange．Color therapy improves mood.
★ Listen to your favorite music. You can dance to it, or just lie on a cozy COUCH reading a novel.
★Decorate your room and work space with flowers. Blooming plants are cheering.
★Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed. Recall some happy memories.
Title：Autumn Blues
Autumn blues is also calledautumn (71) _______. The real cause for it is still (72) _______to us. Exposure to sunlight can help to cure it. The first reason is that exposure to sunshine can reset the biological clock(74)______mood, sleep and hormones.
The second is(75) ________with the balance of nerves that transmit information.
There are some (73)________ that can help to deal with it. Outdoor(76)________ may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits.
You can relax yourselves while working. Food (77)______ in calories and sugar does help too.
(78)________treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also (79)_________ a role in treating autumn blues.
Green plants are cheering. Calling your friends will(80)__________your loneliness away.
Thinking of the sweet past is regarded as a good way as well.
第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华，昨晚你班同学王林在英语角跟你聊天时表示他希望能进一步提高自己的英语交际能力，因此你决定给他写一封英文电子邮件，谈谈你的建议。要点
如下：
1．扩大知识面，多了解所学语言国家概况
2．注意语言交际的趣味性
3．恰当地使用手势语。
要求：1．陈述所持观点的理由
2．词数：120左右。
Dear Wang Lin，
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
单元仿真检测试卷 (A卷)
第一部分：听力
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项选择
21．【解析】C本题考查宾语从句。根据句子结构及句子意思可知，该句为do的宾语从句，选项A、B不符合句子意思；选项D只可引导状语从句，只有whatever work符合句子结构及句子意思，相当于any work that引导的定语从句。
22．【解析】A本题考查动词辨析。contain一般“包含”的是一个整体，侧重“内有”的意 思；include往往包含的是整体的一个部分或几个部分，including在这里是介词。依题意A项为最佳选项。
23．【解析】D本题考查宾语从句和定语从句。第一空用what引导宾语从句，连词 what在从句中作宾语，第二空用which引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代主句内容。
24．【解析】 D本题考查动词搭配。supply sb with sth或supply sth to sth; offer sb sth或offer sth to sb。
25．【解析】D本题考查非动词时态。根据句意“快点。我们就要吃晚饭。”shall be having 将来进行时，表示不含意愿色彩的将来。
26．【解析】D本题考查固定短语的用法。句意：她总是得到经理的表扬，令同事们非常 羡慕。be the envy of sb意为“是某人羡慕的对象”。
27．【解析】B本题考查case短语辨析。in case“以防；万一”；in that case“既然那样、假使那样的话”；as the case may be“视情况而定”；on the case“处理事件”。依题意B项最符合。
28．【解析】B本题考查动词搭配。expect sth from／of sb指望某人某事。
29．【解析】D本题考查短语辨析。be sick of sth—be tired of“对……感到厌烦”；betired with“因……而感到疲劳”。故选D项。
30．【解析】B本题考查动词时态。尽管（当时）天在下雨，我们谁都不愿意停止工作。因此正确答案为B项。
31．【解析】D句意：“为了按计划完成这项工程，我们必须每天多工作两个小时。”不定式to do在句子q-作目的状语，因此正确答案为D项。
32．【解析】B本题考查动词时态。句意：这么说来，似乎(那个时候)你没在仔细听。指当时布朗先生发言的时候没听，故用过去进行时态。
33．【解析】A本题考查短语动词的辨析。句意：在故事的开始不要先提那个，否则会泄露令人吃惊的结局(因而故事也不精彩了)。give away“泄露”；give out“分发、散发”；give up“放弃”；give off表示“散发……气／光／热”。根据题意，排除B、C、D项。
34．【解析】
C本题考查介词at的用法。at its highest意为“达到最高点”。
35．【解析】C本题考查宾语从句。根据句子结构及句子意思可知，考查介词on后引导的宾语从句。选项A只可引导状语从句。选项whatever相当于anything that。选项D项anything缺少关系词that。.
第二节：完形填空
36．【解析】A guide-book in hand是独立主格结构，作状语，表示方式。
37．【解析】B了解一座城市的方式很多，其中之一就是环城徒步旅行，当然，我们还可以借助guide-book来研究(study)其历史和特有的(special)的发展并了解他们。我们不能借助导游手册来写(write)其历史，也不需要讲述(tell)和记忆(remember)其历史。
38．【解析】D special是指这个城市所特有的。
39．【解析】A上文讲我们可以借助导游手册研究其历史和发展，下文讲如果我们从容一点，在一个城市小住几天，则对其了解更多。此间有转折的意思。
40．【解析】C从下文“by walking around the town”可知此处应为在小镇“停留”一段时间。
41．【解析】A look at在本题中有“考虑，判断”的意思，look at…as a whole意思是“从整体上看”。
42．【解析】D下文有动词answer，此处是先行词，在定语从句中作answer的宾语，只有questions才能构成动宾关系。
43．【解析】C介词like意思是“像”。
44．【解析】B run在这里意思是“延伸；延续；继续”(stretch)。例如：The road runs along the river bank．这条路沿着河边一直延伸。
45．【解析】C in any other way以其他方式。
46．【解析】C fail在这里的意思是“使……失望”。从上下文看出，导游手册也不能回答以上这些问题。
47．【解析】D present adj. 现在的，当前的。
48．【解析】C the original design of a town一座城市最初的设计。
49．【解析】A what it used to look like城市过去的样子，与上文the original design of a town相响应。
50．【解析】B选项A是疑问代词，用在此处语法结构错误；选项C和D分别指这座城市首次建造的时间和地点，与上文the original design of a town和what itused to look like没有联系；选项B表示这座城市设计建造的方式。
51．【解析】D与上句一致，意思是人们还能更多地了解这座城市未来继续发展方向。
52．【解析】A point在本句的意思是“用途，目的”。Begin your work now. There’s no point in wasting time. 现在就开始你的工作吧，耗时间没用。
53．【解析】B nearly几乎；generally一般地；hardly几乎不；都不符合题意。simply仅仅，只是。作者以这种方式去了解一座城市的原因很简单，仅仅是通过亲眼
去看，去感受一个人就能更获得更大的快乐。
54．【解析】D personal亲自的，亲身的，与~--句里的visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes意思相一致。
55．【解析】B前面有比较级better，这里当然用介词than。
第三部分：阅读理解
56．【解析】D细节理解题。本文是一篇议论文，在对传统的阅读教学方式进行批判的同时，论述了作者自己阅读的教学观：阅读的教与学是两个完全不同的过程。依据文章第一段第三行“It is certainly not endless hours spent in activeties about reading…”(教学生如何阅读当然不是带着学生花费大量的时间去一点一点地读)。可以看出，作者认为现在教阅读的时间太多了，这"-3然是因为教而不教法。所以选项D正确。
57．【解析】B该题为猜测词义题。inquiry“询问”；observation“观察”；control“控制”；suspicion“怀疑”。该词出现在第三段最后一句“process is not open to public scrutiny”，考生可从该句的上文做出推测。最明显的提示出现在第二段最后两句“Teaching is also a public activity. It can be seen and observed.”所以，scrutiny最可能的词义应该是observation，故B项正确。
58．【解析】A主旨大意题。依据文章第四段、第五段所提供的信息，特别是第五段第三行“Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading”(当教师们创造了一种环境，使孩子们有机会自己通过阅读解决所遇到的问题时，学习阅读就变得容易多了)，可以看出A项与之最为相近。
59．【解析】D细节判断题。文章的第一条建议并没有提到更改地方会省钱，因此A项不对；由第二条建议可知，通过网站买票并不一定能够省钱，因此B项不对；由最后一条建议可知旅店的电话费有时是很贵的，因此C项不对；而由第三条建议可知，D项是正确的。
60．【解析】A细节理解题。由文章的第三条建议可知，之所以旅客能够与旅店进行讨价还价是因为他们往往宁愿旅客交低费也不愿房间空着没有人住。B、C、D三项内容文章没有涉及。
61．【解析】C细节推断题。由文章的第一段可知，本篇文章主要是介绍如何降低旅店住宿费用的方法，从而有助于旅游者。因此C项最佳。
62．【解析】D细节判断题。文章的第五段提到了drinking habits；文章第三段关于喝酒方面提到了table manners；文章最后一段提到了sales of spirits。关于D项，文章没有提到。
63．【解析】A细节理解题。由文章的最后一段的“Tea is SO popular in Sweden that it has been called the Swedish national drink”可知。
64．【解析】C 细节理解题。由文章的第四段的“More milk is drunk by the Finnish people than in any other nation”可知。
65．【解析】D推理判断题。由文章的第三段可知，不擅长喝酒的人，一般他是不会主动接受别人的敬酒的，否则，所有人的敬酒，他都要喝。A项没涉及；B项、c项不正确；D项在第四段提到。
66．【解析】B细节判断题。由文章的第三段可知。选项A、C没有提到；D项的表述不符合原文。
67．【解析】D词义猜测题。既然本段第一句就说电视是阅读的敌人，以及后面对电视的限制，因此可以知道电视不利于读书，所以选D项。
68．【解析】D主旨大意题。本段主要是讲了电视对孩子的阅读会产生不好的影响，通常读书的环境没有电视或者电视关掉，这些都属于阅读环境的内容，因此D项正确。
69．【解析】A推理判断题。文章的最后一段的最后一句“of course to know what kind of books to read is also important”暗示了后面应该涉及孩子应该读什么样的书。因此，A项正确。
70．【解析】C标题题。本篇文章主要是说明父母给孩子读书的重要性，父母给孩子读书有利于孩子阅读水平的提高。因此C项正确。A项应该是父母多花时间在孩子身上而不是相反；B项与D项的范围模糊，不能概括文章的主要内容。
第四部分：任务型阅读
71. depression 72. unknown 73. ways／methods 74. regulating 75. connected 76. activities／sports 77. rich／high 78. Colour 79. plays 80. drive
第五部分：书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Wang Lin,
I agree with you that it is really important for us to improve our ability to communicate in English. Here are some of my suggestions on how to go about it.
Firstly, I think, you should learn more about English speaking countries so that you can make yourself more interested in studying English. In addition, when others talk about something about English-speaking countries, you can join in and share their ideas.
Secondly, you should try to develop a sense of humor! This can ensure that you have more fun when talking with others.
Thirdly, you should learn to use body language properly and keep lively when communicating with others. Sometimes you may find that you can’t express yourself clearly, in which case body language can help you a lot.
I hope these may help you.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua