黑龙江省哈尔滨市依兰县高中2020-2021学年高一下学期5月第二次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力部分）

依兰县高中2020级高一下学期第二次月考
英 语 试 卷
(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)
第一部分　语言运用(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Maria Mancia has spent 24 years not knowing whether her son was alive or dead. She came home one day in 1995 and immediately knew something was not 1 because she noticed what was 2 : her child along with every photo of him.
On this past Thursday Mancia was reunited with her 3 Hernandez, a 22-year-old law student. 揘ow this 4 I抳e carried is gone now that I have my son back, Mancia said. 揑 spent 24 years 5 him not knowing anything. Hernandez wiped 6 from the face of the woman to stop her crying.
It has been a long time before the 7 . The 8 have been working on it ever since 2002. It was in February this year that they 9 the man they believed to be the missing child. 揥e didn抰 want him to 10 what was going on, said Ms. Cragg, who was in charge of the case. 揥e didn抰 want to make him 11 . We weren抰 sure what the things were. We had to deal with it very carefully.
The police needed a DNA sample from Hernandez to 12 that he was indeed the child. The police pretended that they 13 the sample in order to help other people with diseases without 14 him. For next months Mancia waited 15 while the police carried out the research. It was a 16 . The police drove to Mancia抯 house to tell her. 揑t was like she didn抰 17 us at first, a policeman said. 揝he began to 18 . She said she couldn抰 believe he was still 19 . Hernandez was shocked when the police told him their finding, but he was really 20 to find his mother.
A. new B. right C. interesting D. bad
A. left B. missing C. hurt D. remaining
A. husband B. mother C. son D. daughter
A. pain B. fear C. wonder D. doubt
A. passing on B. getting out C. handing in D. looking for
A. pictures B. tears C. words D. books
A. graduation B. operation C. celebration D. reunion
A. teacher B. doctor C. police D. nurse
A. located B. settled C. showed D. reported
A. know B. tell C. remember D. accept
A. interested B. satisfied C. excited D. scared
A. make sure B. take care C. give away D. make up
A. shared B. needed C. benefited D. possessed
A. helping B. protecting C. disturbing D. encouraging
A. anxiously B. happily C. sadly D. carefully
A. mistake B. show C. match D. bargain
A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember
A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh
A. asleep B. awake C. afraid D. alive
A. active B. happy C. calm D. upset
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday，March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”．Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
21．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
D．The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.
22．The people in the village of Chiang Rai .
A．are friendly to others B．like speaking English
C．hope to live in the cities D．live a very busy life
23．What is the best title for the whole diary?
A．My First Travel B．The Outside World
C．Traveling in Thailand D．My Trip to Chiang Mai
B
I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice. “Mom, come here! There’s a lady here my size!” The mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to apologize. I smiled and told her, 揑t抯 okay. Then I talked to the boy, 揌i, I抦 Darry Kramer. How are you? He studied me from head to toe, and asked, 揂re you a little mommy? 揧es, I have a son, I answered. 揥hy are you so little? he asked. 揑t抯 the way I was born, I said. 揝ome people are little. Some are tall. I抦 just not going to grow any bigger. After I answered his other questions, I shook the boy抯 hand and left.
My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents.
It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness. I stand three feet nine inches tall. I was born an achondroplasia dwarf（侏儒）. Despite this, I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.
I didn’t realize how short I was until I started school. Some kids joked on me, calling me names. Then I knew. I began to hate the first day of school each year. New students would always stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs.
But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. I decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked in height, I made up for in personality.
I抦 47 now, and the stares have not diminished as I抳e grown older. People are amazed when they see me driving. I try to keep positive. When people are impolite, I remind myself, 揕ook what else I have梐 great family, nice friends.
It抯 the children抯 questions that make my life special. I enjoy answering their questions. My hope is that I will encourage them to accept their peers, whatever size and shape they come in, and treat them with respect.
Why did the mother apologize to the author?
A. Because the boy studied the author from head to toe.
B. Because the boy laughed at the author.
C. Because they boy said the author was shorter than him.
D. Because the mother thought the boy抯 words had hurt the author.
25. When did the author realize that she was too short?
A. When she grew up.
B. When she began to go to school.
C. When she was 47 years old.
D. When she met the boy in the supermarket.
26. Which of the following word can best replace the underlined word 揹iminished?
A. doubted B. decreased C. remained D. improved
27. Which is NOT true about the author according to the passage?
A. She suffered lots of discrimination when growing up.
B. She is thankful for what she has.
C. She doesn抰 see herself different.
D. She thinks people should be treated equally.
C
Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more
health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising
more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.
Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called損lastic" fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients in a quiet restaurant with a more comfortable atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.
While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological(心理的) addiction. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.
The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing articles and so on to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to揹iet addiction.
28. These days people are dieting more because______.
A. They eat more healthily.
B. They are getting fatter and fatter.
C. They realize the danger of junk food.
D. They have become more health-conscious.
29. Which way of eating is strongly advised in the passage?
A. Enjoying food with phones on. B. Eating in a relaxed atmosphere.
C. Avoiding a salad or a sandwich. D. Finishing dinner in a short time.
30. In the third paragraph 搕hey look like skeletons most probably means ___________.
A. They are too thin. B. They are very ugly.
C. They are very pretty. D. They are starving.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. What kind of media can be used to educate the public.
B. Where people with dieting addiction can go for help.
C. How the organizations try to help people with dieting addiction.
D. What causes the organizations to educate the public
D
It抯 cold and dark outside, and your bed is so warm and comfortable. Going for a run seems like such a bad idea. But before you hide your running shoes, it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.
According to The Huffington Post, an outdoor run in winter, as opposed to one on a treadmill（跑步机）, burns more calories because the body is working hard to regulate（调节）its core temperature. Furthermore, research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperatures梐nd quicker runs burn more calories. Similarly, cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body, making that vital muscle even stronger.
Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day. The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster, but cold weather is refreshing. It adjusts you to your surroundings, making you feel alive.
Of course, the threat of smog in some built-up areas is a further obstacle to winter exercise. Heart attacks, lung cancer, stroke and asthma are all dangers of running in smog. Exercise in air pollution increases the potential problems. If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days, take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust（尾气）, and go early in the morning, before rush hour. But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.
32. How does cold weather benefit runners, compared with warm weather?
A. They can run more slowly.
B. They can take in more calories.
C. Their hearts can function harder.
D. Their body temperature can get lower.
33. How does summer affect runners?
A. It builds up their energy quickly. B. It makes runners tired easily.
C. It lessens runners stress. D. It causes heart attack.
34. What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?
A. Stop driving cars. B. Do more exercise.
C. Avoid outdoor exercise. D. Run late in the morning.
35. What can be the best title of the text?
A. Refresh with a Winter Run　
B. Take Outdoor Exercise in Summer
C. Go to Run in a Park
D. Follow the Tips to Reduce Stress
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once the school year ends, families often begin the college search and selection. For many, it includes plans to visit college campuses(校园). The following advice will help you get the most out of your campus visits wherever you go.
Plan ahead.
If possible, plan your list at least two weeks beforehand. 36 This will be especially true over the summer and around holidays.
____37____ If an interview is offered, take it! Take a tour. Visit a program area in which you have an interest. Ask thoughtful questions that show your interest.
Arrive early.
Avoid feeling rushed. ____38____.Find a coffee shop or someplace where you can comfortably take in campus life.
Record your visit.
Make notes as soon as you are able. ____39____. Take pictures. Buy postcards. In this way, you won’t get confused(迷惑的) later.
Build relationship.
Your campus visit gives you a chance to develop relationships with people such as interviewers who might be decision-makers when your application is considered. Collect business cards. Be sure to stay in touch with them in right ways.
Absorb(吸收) it.
____40____. Sleep on it. Think about what you have learned. Weigh your feelings against those you have of other schools. In the end, you need to remain as objective(客观的) as possible.
A. Take advantage of everything the school has to offer.
B. As you visit the campuses, allow your senses to guide you.
C. Visit when you can and get as much information as possible.
D. Don抰 come to a quick judgment on a campus visit experience.
E. The more colleges you see, the more they will begin to look alike.
F. Give yourself time to walk around before you make an official introduction.
G. At some colleges, you may need to call two months earlier if you抎 like to have an interview.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
It was Christmas, and I had promised my son a bicycle. But life’s little disasters had ___41___ my bike savings again and again. I stood at the bicycle display and my heart ___42___ .
But, ___43__, there must be one that I could afford. I walked back and forth in front of the ___44___, as if I could will one into __ 45 __. 揚lease God, I prayed silently. 揑 promised him a bicycle.
I stopped and stared as the truth became ___46___: there was not a single bike within my ___47___ .
A man walked up beside me and was excited about making his ___48___. He wanted to know which one I was getting. I pointed to a green one, my son抯 favorite color and explained to him the promise and my ___49__ .
He stared at it for a moment and then said to me, 揑抣l carry this to the ___50___ for you.
揑 can抰! I said. 揑 don抰 have enough money.
揑 know, he said, Im ___51___ it for you.
揥hat? You can抰 get this for me.
He ___52 __ me and walked to the checkout line and paid.
揘ow which way to your car? he asked, walking out of store.
A million concerns as to his purposes ___53___through my head, but I walked to my car, full of ___54___ and gratitude.
He ___55___ the big box into my car. Then he turned to me, said, 揗erry Christmas! and quickly disappeared in the parking lot.
I ___56___ the generosity of that man抯 deed in my heart, and over the years tried to be ___57___ to those who are in need .
Fifteen years later, in that same store I heard a ___58___ woman in the next line whispering that she couldn抰 ___59___ what she needed for her unborn baby. I ___60___ and said to myself 揑抦 on it, God!
41. A. taken in B. taken away C. taken off D. taken down
42. A. failed B. hammered C. beat D. sank
43. A. surely B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. eventually
44. A. car B. counter C. display D. store
45. A. existence B. life C. practice D. power
46. A. specific B. obvious C. complex D. unbelievable
47. A. budget B. sight C. income D. authority
48. A. collection B. selection C. achievement D. movement
49. A. dream B. schedule C. difficulty D. choice
50. A. reception desk B. cash desk C. complaint desk D. check-in desk
51. A. fetching B. getting C. carrying D. wrapping
52. A. observed B. escaped C. ignored D. teased
53. A. raced B. lived C. jumped D. saw
54. A. regret B. panic C. disbelief D. sympathy
55. A. threw B. folded C. separated D. put
56. A. planted B. showed C. rewarded D. measured
57. A. gentle B. inferior C. superior D. helpful
58. A. working B. pregnant C. wealthy D. beautiful
59. A. charge B. choose C. afford D. move
60. A. sighed B. hesitated C. waited D. smiled
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Daisy had always longed to help __61__ (endanger) species of wildlife. One day when she woke up she was taken to Tibet by a flying carpet, where Daisy saw an antelope __62__ (look) sad and then knew the antelopes were __63__ endangered species. Daisy wondered what to do to help __64__(they). The flying carpet travelled __65__ fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she __66__ (watch) by an elephant. It asked if Daisy came to take its photo. In relief Daisy burst into __67__ (laugh). A monkey watched them and protected itself __68__ mosquitoes by rubbing. The monkey told them that they should pay more attention to the rainforest where it lived __69__ appreciate how the animals lived together. Daisy was amazed and they flew home. From this experience Daisy learned the importance of wildlife protection. __70__ an experience!
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recent, we have discussed the ways of traveling. Here is a result. Some students choose to travel with a group. With a guide help, they won抰 get lost and they don抰 need to look up for hotels by themselves. Besides, they can make friends and help each other while take a trip.
However, other students prefer travel alone. That抯 why they can arrange their time freely and choose to visit their favorite tourist spots. What抯 more, it抯 a chance for us to learn to look after themselves.
For me, I抎 like to travel alone. I wanted to spend enough time visiting the place where I like. In this way, I can enjoy my vacation better.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
假定你是学生李华，今年9月将赴加拿大进修学习半年。请给你的加拿大笔友Mike写一封邮件，希望他能帮你找一个合租公寓。要点如下:
　　1. 对公寓的要求;
　　2. 对室友(roommate)的要求;
　　3. 表达感谢。
　　注意:
　　1. 100词左右;
　　2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
　　3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
　Dear Mike,
　　I am writing to ask you to lend me a hand. __________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　Looking forward to your early reply.
　　 Yours,
　　 Li Hua
高一下一考英语答案
完型1-20 (每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
BBCAD BDCAA DABCA CCADB
阅读理解21-40 (每小题2 分,满分40 分)
A 21．B 22．A 23．C
B 24-27 （DBBC）
C 28-31 （DBAC）
D 32-35 (CBCA)
七选五36-40 G A F E D
完型41-60 (每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
BDACA BABCB BCACD ADBCC
语法填空 61-70(每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)
engendered , looking , an, them, so,
was being watched, laughter, from, and , What
改错(每小题1 分,满分10 分)
Recently, a—the , guide’s, up去掉， taking，
to travel, why—because, us—them, wanted—want, where—that/which
【参考作文】
Dear Mike,
　　I am writing to ask you to lend me a hand. This September, I am going to Canada for further education for half a year. I wonder if you could help me find a proper flat and a roommate.
　　As for the flat, I would really like to rent one with a kitchen, since I am not quite used to Western food and I love cooking. Internet access is a must. As you know, some assignments will require students to search for information on the Internet.
　　I would prefer a roommate who is friendly and respects others’ privacy. If he/she is easy-going, it would be much nicer.
　　I am extremely grateful for all your help. Looking forward to your early reply.
　　Yours,
　　Li Hua