外研版英语九年级下册期末基础测试卷（原卷版+解析版）

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【外研版】九年级下册期末基础测试卷
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本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（10分）
My
dad
often
said
he
knew
I
would
be
a
singer.
When
I
was
young,
I
was
always
singing
____1____.
Dad
was
a
big
sports
fan,
but
he
was
happy
I
loved
music.
After
dinner,
Dad
would
often
ask
me
____2____.
He
always
said
I
sang
I
Will
Always
Love
You
much
better
than
Whitney
Houston!
At
every
school
concert
he
____3____
me
on.
The
look
of
pride
on
his
face
made
me
____4____.
My
life
was
____5____
concerts,
singing
lessons
and
laughter.
Though
my
mum
and
brothers
helped
me,
they
did
not
share
our
love
for
music.
Our
lives
changed
when
Dad
____6____
that
he
had
cancer.
We
always
hoped
that
something
would
happen
and
he
would
get
better,
but
the
doctors
told
us
that
they
could
not
save
him.
About
a
week
before
my
dad
died,
he
fell
into
a
coma(昏迷).
The
nurses
said
____7____
Dad
could
not
reply,
he
could
still
hear
me.
The
nurses
said
I
____8____
sing
him
a
song.
I
sang
one
of
our
favorites.
As
I
sang,
my
dad
gave
a
big
smile,
and
clapped.
I
was
so
pleased
and
I
will
always
remember
that
smile.
And
I
knew
that
Dad
wanted
to
hear
me
sing
one
more
song.
My
dad
died
on
May
14,
2000.
I
love
him
and
I
don't
know
____9____
how
much
I
miss
him.
Now
I
have
all
the
memories
of
him
and
his
beautiful
smile
deep
inside
my
heart.
I
will
always
know
that
he
is
listening
from
his
front
row
seat
in
heaven.
He
____10____:
"Sing
from
your
heart."
My
dad
has
been
and
will
always
be
my
hero.
1.
A.
exciting
B.
excitingly
C.
excited
D.
excitedly
2.
A.
sing
B.
to
sing
C.
singing
D.
sang
3.
A.
cheer
B.
cheers
C.
cheered
D.
cheerful
4.
A.
happy
B.
happier
C.
happiness
D.
happily
5.
A.
full
with
B.
full
of
C.
fill
with
D.
filled
of
6.
A.
tell
B.
tells
C.
told
D.
was
told
7.
A.
however
B.
though
C.
as
though
D.
because
8.
A.
will
B.
may
C.
could
D.
must
9.
A.
what
to
say
B.
how
to
say
C.
why
to
say
D.
which
to
say
10.
A.
is
used
to
say
B.
used
to
saying
C.
use
to
say
D.
used
to
say
二、完形填空（10分）
I
always
wanted
to
be
a
writer.
When
I
was
fifteen,
I
told
my
classmates
that
I
was
going
to
write
my
own
books.
My
classmates
fell
out
of
their
chairs
11
.
“Don’t
be
silly.
Only
geniuses
can
become
writers,
and
you
are
not
talented
enough.”
I
was
so
12
that
I
burst
into
tears.
That
night
I
wrote
a
short
sad
poem
about
13
dreams
and
sent
it
to
a
newspaper.
To
my
surprise,
they
published
it
and
sent
me
two
dollars.
I
couldn’t
believe
that
I
became
a
14
writer.
Then,
I
wrote
more
and
sold
more
poems.
When
I
graduated,
I
had
a
series
of
published
works.
I
never
told
about
my
writing
to
my
classmates
again
as
they
were
dream
15
.
Years
later,
when
I
began
to
write
my
first
novel,
I
already
had
two
children.
I
wrote
on
my
computer
while
they
were
16
around
midnight.
It
took
nine
months
to
finish.
Then
I
chose
a
publisher
and
mailed
it
off.
A
month
later,
I
received
a
contract
(合同)
and
they
required
me
to
start
another
book.
My
third
book
became
a
best
seller
Translated
into
fifteen
languages,
it
was
sold
17
.
People
asked
what
college
I
attended
and
what
was
needed
to
be
a
writer.
The
answer
is:
“None.”
I
am
not
18
and
I
just
keep
on
writing.
To
those
who
have
the
same
dream,
I
will
tell
you:
“Yes,
you
can.
Just
19
yourself.”
I
have
dealt
with
the
difficulties
successfully.
Writing
is
20
,
anyone
can
do
it.
11.A.
shouting
B.
crying
C.
laughing
D.
talking
12.A.
excited
B.
encouraged
C.
ashamed
D.
worried
13.A.
broken
B.
bright
C.
great
D.
sweet
14.A.
popular
B.
valuable
C.
famous
D.
useless
15.A.
reporters
B.
makers
C.
producers
D.
killers
16.A.
playing
B.
studying
C.
sleeping
D.
talking
17.A.
separately
B.
internationally
C.
freely
D.
wonderfully
18.A.
trained
B.
proud
C.
brave
D.
hard-working
19.A.
talk
with
B.
depend
on
C.
fight
against
D.
look
after
20.A.
difficult
B.
easy
C.
challenging
D.
boring
三、阅读理解（分二节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（共20题，40分）
A
July
21
2020
ABC
EnglishEDUCATIONStudents
taught
to
love
parentsA
middle
school
in
Wuhan
has
stood
out
among
other
schools
in
students'
love
and
care
for
their
parents.
The
students
are
asked
to
spend
at
least
one
hour
doing
housework
for
their
parents
or
giving
some
help
in
the
neighborhood
every
Sunday,
Mother's
Day
and
parents'
birthdays.The
school
aims
(旨在)
at
turning
the
students
into
well-mannered
children.
The
students,
mostly
from
one-child
families,
were
taught
to
be
a
good
child
under
strict
rules.
For
example,
they
are
now
used
to
saying
good-bye
to
parents
in
the
morning
before
they
go
to
school.
And
no
one
forgets
to
say
hello
to
the
parents
when
they
return
from
school.
The
parents
are
pleased
to
find
their
children
can
help
them
with
some
housework
such
as
making
beds,
washing
and
cooking.From
Wuhan
Post
21.
The
news
"Students
taught
to
love
parents"
was
first
reported
in
_______.
A.
ABC
English
B.
Wuhan
Post
C.
Parent
Daily
D.
School
News
22.
In
which
part
of
the
newspaper
can
we
read
the
news?
A.
CULTURE.
B.
FAMILY.
C.
EDUCATION.
D.
HISTORY.
23.
Who
started
the
project?
A.
The
parents.
B.
The
newspapers.
C.
The
neighborhood.
D.
The
school.
24.
What
can
we
know
from
the
news?
A.
The
school
aims
at
winning
a
good
fame.
B.
The
students
were
not
well-behaved
at
home.
C.
The
parents
are
happy
to
change
their
children.
D.
The
students
are
guided
on
how
to
love
their
parents.
25.
The
news
mainly
tells
us
______.
A.
children
from
one-child
families
need
strict
rules
B.
Mother's
Day
and
parents'
birthdays
are
important
C.
a
project
of
good
manners
education
has
been
well
carried
out
D.
the
school
means
to
turn
the
students
into
their
parents'
helpers
B
The
next
time
Wayde
saw
Manningtree,
he
said,
"Could
you
let
me
have
a
little
of
that
medicine?
Just
enough
to
see
if
it
works.
I’m
sorry
to
trouble
you.”
"I
have
only
a
very
small
amount
left.
It
will
take
me
some
time
to
find
out
how
to
make
more.
"I
will
pay
you
anything
you
ask,.”
Wayde
said.
“
Don't
give
me
anything
now,
but
promise
to
pay
me
$10,000
when
you
become
Prime
Minister（首相）.”
Wayde
laughed.
“That’s
impossible,
"he
said.
"I
shall
never
become
Prime
Minister.”
"Who
knows
"
Manningtree
said."
Give
me
a
week
and
I'll
see
what
I
can
do.”
A
week
passed.
Then,
Manningtree
came
to
visit
Wayde
again.
He
brought
with
him
a
small
bottle.
"I
cannot
find
out
how
to
make
more
of
this
medicine,
"he
said,
"
but
you
can
have
what's
left
I
don'
t
need
it
anymore.
"That’s
very
generous
of
you."
Wayde
said.
"
How
can
I
ever
thank
you?”
"Just
take
one
small
drop
of
the
medicine
once
a
month."
Manningtree
said.
Wayde
took
the
bottle
from
his
friend.
Once
a
month.
he
took
one
small
drop.
The
effect（效果）was
immediate.
Suddenly,
he
was
not
nervous
anymore.
He
was
not
shy
anymore,
either.
He
was
confident
of
his
abilities.
He
started
a
business
and
within
a
year
became
a
millionaire.
He
met
and
married
one
of
the
country's
most
intelligent
and
beautiful
women
and
had
two
lovely
children
with
her.
He
ran
for
parliament（议会）and
succeeded.
Within
two
years,
he
was
a
minister.
Two
years
later,
he
became
Prime
Minister.
One
day,
he
went
to
see
Manningtree.
“You
have
come
to
give
me
S10,000,”
Manningtree
said
with
a
laugh.
"Forget
it.
I
don't
want
it.”
“You
can
certainly
have
it
if
you
want
it."
Wayde
said.
“But
that
is
not
the
reason
I
have
come
to
see
you.”
“Oh?
And
what
is
the
reason?"
Manningtree
asked.
“
I
have
almost
finished
the
medicine
you
gave
me,
"
Wayde
said.
“Have
you
found
out
how
to
make
it?”
Again
Manningtree
laughed.
"Oh,
yes,”
he
said.
“
I
have
known
how
to
make
it
for
a
long
time
I
knew
how
to
make
it
when
I
was
at
school.”
"What
do
you
mean?”
Wayde
asked.
“
My
dear
friend
and
Prime
Minister,
"
Manningtree
said,
"the
medicine
I
gave
you
was
just
a
bottle
of
distilled
water.”
“
But
the
colour.”
“Oh,
I
added
some
coloring.”
“Then,
the
medicine
did
me
no
good,
"
Wayde
said.
“
It
didn’t
need
to.
There
was
nothing
wrong
with
you.
All
you
needed
was
to
have
confidence
in
yourself.”
26.
The
story
is
organized
.
A.
in
time
order
B.
in
space
order
C.
from
specific
to
general
D.
from
general
to
specific
27.
What
happened
to
Wayde
after
taking
the
medicine?
A.
He
got
rich
in
a
week
as
expected.
B.
He
suddenly
got
nervous
and
shy.
C.
He
succeeded
in
becoming
Prime
Minister.
D.
He
became
the
most
intelligent
man
in
the
country.
28.
Why
did
Wayde
come
to
see
Manningtree
years
later？
A.
To
say
thanks
to
the
doctor.
B.
To
ask
for
more
of
the
medicine
C.
To
pay
for
the
medicine
D.
To
give
the
rest
of
the
medicine
back
29.
What
do
we
know
about
the
medicine?
A.
It
cost
Wayde
$10,000.
B.
It
was
useful
but
expensive.
C.
It
didn’t
work
well
on
Wayde.
D.
It
was
made
up
of
water
and
coloring.
30.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
Confidence
is
the
secret
of
success.
B.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
C.
Helping
others
is
helping
ourselves
D.
Too
much
medicine
is
bad
for
health
C
Chinese
scientist
Yuan
Longping,
known
for
developing
the
first
hybrid
rice
strain
that
pulled
countless
people
out
of
hunger,
died
of
illness
at
91
on
Saturday.
On
China's
Sina
Weibo,
the
news
has
been
viewed
950
million
times
so
far,
with
netizens
from
all
walks
of
life
expressing
grief
at
the
death
of
a
great
man.
"Three
times
a
day,
when
we
enjoy
the
fragrance
of
rice,
you
will
be
dearly
remembered,"
said
a
comment
that
has
been
liked
more
than
600,000
times.
Spending
over
fifty
years
in
hybrid
rice
research,
the
academician（院士）has
helped
China
create
a
great
wonder
--
feeding
nearly
one-fifth
of
the
world's
population
with
less
than
9
percent
of
the
world's
total
land.
Father
of
hybrid
rice
In
1949,
Yuan
applied
for
Southwest
Agricultural
College
and
began
his
special
connection
with
rice
--
a
main
food
of
the
Chinese
people
that
would
become
the
focus
of
his
lifelong
research
career.
A
discovery
of
a
special
wild
rice
species
by
Yuan
in
the
southern
island
of
Hainan
in
1970
became
the
start
of
China's
decades
of
hybrid
rice
research.
Three
years
later,
he
cultivated
（培育）the
world's
first
high-yielding（高产）
hybrid
rice
strain.
Since
then
Hybrid
rice
has
been
grown
across
the
country
and
farmers
got
incredible
output
after
planting
it.
Hybrid
rice
recorded
an
annual
yield
about
20
percent
higher
than
that
of
common
rice
strains--
meaning
it
could
feed
an
extra
70
million
people
a
year。
From
China
to
the
world
While
food
shortages
have
long
been
thought
as
China's
past,
Yuan,
the
famine
fighter,
has
a
much
bigger
dream
--
to
save
the
world
from
starvation.
Since
the
1980s,
Yuan's
team
has
offered
training
courses
in
dozens
of
countries
in
Africa,
the
Americas
and
Asia
--
providing
a
strong
food
source
in
areas
with
a
high
risk
of
famine.
Globally,
more
than
820
million
people
were
hungry
in
2018,
according
to
a
UN
report.
And
if
hybrid
rice
is
planted
in
half
of
the
world's
147
million
hectares
of
fields,
the
additional
output
alone
can
feed
another
500
million
people,
said
Yuan.
31.Which
description
about
Yuan
Longping
is
not
right?
A.
He
died
at
the
age
of
91
in
2021.
B.
He
was
an
expert
in
developing
hybrid
rice.
C.
He
did
hybrid
rice
research
for
over
forty
years.
D.
He
has
made
a
great
contribution
to
ridding
the
world
of
hunger.
32.
What
does
the
underlined
part
mean？
A.
We
should
eat
every
meal
well.
B.
Yuan
Longping’s
fragrant
rice
tastes
the
most
delicious.
C.
Yuan
Longping
helps
us
produce
fragrant
hybrid
rice.
D.
When
eating
fragrant
rice,
we
will
always
miss
Yuan
Longping
forever.
33.
When
did
Yuan
Longping
start
the
research
on
hybrid
rice?
A.
When
he
became
a
student
of
Southwest
Agricultural
College.
B.
When
he
graduated
from
Southwest
Agricultural
College.
C.
When
he
worked
in
a
wild
field.
D.
When
he
discovered
a
special
wild
rice
species.
34.
Which
following
statement
is
right?
A.
He
has
spread
his
hybrid
rice
technology
all
over
the
world
since
1970s.
B.
Hybrid
rice
has
been
grown
across
our
country
since
1973.
C.
Yuan
Longping
provided
lots
of
food
for
the
areas
with
a
high
risk
of
famine.
D.
When
hybrid
rice
was
grown
in
our
country,
it
could
support
70
million
people
a
year
35.What
does
the
article
talk
about?
A.
how
to
grow
hybrid
rice
B.
Why
we
should
grow
hybrid
rice.
C.
The
famine
fighter,
Father
of
hybrid
rice--
Yuan
Longping
D.
Yuan
Longping’s
passing
away—the
big
loss
of
the
world.
D
Anger（愤怒）often
makes
us
uncomfortable.
Seeing
your
child's
anger
can
be
especially
uncomfortable.
In
order
to
relieve（缓解）this
feeling,
parents
often
encourage
children
to
“stop
crying”
and
say
things
like
“It's
nothing
to
cry
about.”
It's
moments
like
those
that
plant
the
seeds
of
unhealthy
anger,
The
“stop
crying”
parents
are
just
doing
what
they
were
taught
by
their
own
parents,
who
were
probably
taught
that
by
their
parents
on
and
on.
However,
we
should
learn
how
to
create
healthy
anger
in
our
kids.
If
a
child
never
sees
his
or
her
parents
express
anger,
he
or
she
should
never
express
anger,
either.
But
if
parents
always
express
their
anger
loudly,
their
child
may
start
to
think
of
anger
as
something
that
is
always
frightening.
The
first
thing
you
can
do
to
create
healthy
anger
in
your
children
is
to
practice
creating
healthy
anger
in
yourself.
Once
you're
better
at
experiencing
anger
and
expressing
it
in
a
healthy
way,
you'll
be
able
to
set
a
good
example
for
your
kids.
Stopping
kids
from
expressing
their
feelings
is
wrong.
You
may
feel
bad
when
you
believe
you
are
wrong,
When
children
express
their
feelings
and
are
told
that
it's
nothing
to
cry
about,
they
come
to
know
that
they
themselves
are
bad.
We
need
to
raise
them
in
an
environment
where
it's
safe
to
express
feelings.
Once
you
feel
more
comfortable
with
your
own
anger,
you
can
teach
your
children
why
anger
is
a
helpful
feeling.
When
your
kids
express
anger,
help
them
examine
what
it
is
that
has
made
them
angry.
Why
did
it
make
them
angry?
How
did
it
do
that?
Then,
you
can
teach
them
that
those
feelings
are
never
wrong
and
our
expressions
of
feelings
are
in
our
control.
Anger
is
natural
and
normal,
and
it
can
be
experienced
and
expressed
in
a
healthy
way.
36.
Why
do
parents
say
“It's
nothing
to
cry
about”
to
their
children?
A.
To
encourage
them
to
stop
crying.
B.
To
make
them
uncomfortable.
C.
To
relieve
their
anger.
D.
To
plant
the
seeds
of
unhealthy
anger.
37.
From
the
second
paragraph
we
can
infer（推断）___________.
A.
parents
have
a
great
influence
on
their
children
B.
parents
should
get
angry
with
their
children
C.
expressing
anger
loudly
is
right,
not
wrong
D.
children
should
express
their
anger
like
their
parents
38.
Parents
should
set
a
good
example
for
children
by
___________.
A.
stopping
them
from
expressing
their
anger
B.
expressing
their
own
anger
in
a
healthy
way
C.
letting
them
know
they
are
right
or
wrong
D.
raising
them
in
a
safe
environment
39.
The
writer
thinks
that
anger
is
a
kind
of
feeling
that
is
always
___________.
A.
wrong
B.
uncomfortable
C.
harmful
D.
helpful
40.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Anger
often
makes
us
and
our
children
uncomfortable.
B.
Parents
should
create
healthy
anger
in
themselves.
C.
Parents
should
create
healthy
anger
in
their
kids.
D.
Parents
should
never
express
their
anger.
第二节、阅读还原（5分）
Confidence
is
very
important
in
daily
life.
It
can
help
you
form
a
healthy
attitude.
But
how
can
we
be
more
confident?
Here
are
some
suggestions:
Speak
louder.
When
you
are
not
confident
it’s
hard
to
do
what
you
want
to
do
well.
You
speak
in
a
voice
so
low
that
other
people
can
hardly
hear
you.___41___.
Your
voice
can
help
you
become
more
confident.
Play
sports
Physical
exercise
makes
you
tired
but
completely
relaxed.___42___.
Encourage
yourself.
Write
down
a
list
of
things
that
you
did
during
the
day
to
see
how
many
things
you
did
well.
Did
you
finish
your
homework?
Did
you
tell
a
joke
that
made
everybody
laugh?
___43___.
Get
rid
of(消除)
fear.
Fear
goes
along
with
failure.___44___.
Try
to
start
again
and
believe
you
can
do
better.
Pick
up
a
hobby.___45___.
In
some
ways,
a
hobby
can
make
you
outstanding.
And
it
will
make
you
happy
and
confident.
A.
Give
yourself
praise
(夸奖)
for
the
good
things
you
have
done
B.
If
you
like
singing,
sing
as
much
as
you
can
C.
Try
to
speak
loud
enough
so
people
can
hear
you
clearly
D.
But
it
is
easy
to
overcome
if
you
understand
that
failure
is
part
of
life
E.
A
strong
body
helps
you
be
full
of
confidence.
第2卷
非选择题（共35分）
第一节　词汇运用（10分）
根据括号提示用单词的适当形式或首字母完成单词（１０分）
1.The
worried
mother
is
looking
forward
to
________(hear)
from
her
daughter.?
2．In
my
opinion,
we’d
better
follow
his
　
(suggest).?
3．Which
sofa
is
___________(comfort)，this
one
or
that
one?
4．It
is
___________(nature)for
children
to
make
mistakes.
5.
I
am
busy
now
because
there
will
be
a
Chinese
e___________,
I
have
to
get
ready
for
it.
6．The
students
must
walk
into
the
classroom
when
the
b________
rings.
7．They're
not
the
same.
They
just
look
s
__________．
8.
I
want
something
to
eat.
I'm
_________
（挨饿；饿死）.
9.
Children
________
(期待)
that
it
will
snow
in
winter,
and
then
they
can
make
snowmen.
10．It's
a
hot,
noisy
and
crowded
place.
No
wonder
someone
will
be
________(生气的).
第二节、补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
Gina:
Mum,
I'm
hungry!
Mum:
Oh,
it's
time
to
cook
dinner.
___1___
for
dinner?
Gina:
I'd
like
noodles.
Mum:
___2___?
Gina:
I'd
like
noodles
with
eggs
and
tomatoes.
Mum:
I
see.
Can
you
help
me
wash
the
tomatoes?
Gina:
___3___.
Where
did
you
buy
them?
They're
nice
and
fresh.
Mum:
In
the
supermarket.
Gina:
Mum,
are
you
free
tomorrow?
Mum:
Tomorrow?
___4___
is
it
then?
Gina:
It's
Saturday.
Shall
we
go
shopping?
Mum:
Sounds
good!
___5___
to
bring
a
shopping
bag!
Gina:
And
my
shopping
list.
Haha!
1.
_____________________
2.
________________
3.
____________________
4.
_________________
5.
_________________
第三节、阅读完成任务（5分）
In
order
to
get
away
from
the
busy
life
in
the
big
city,
two
young
men
decided
to
spend
a
holiday
in
the
countryside.
They
enjoyed
the
beautiful
scenery
and
fresh
air
there.
One
day,
while
taking
a
walk
together,
they
crossed
a
large
field.
“Look
out!”
one
of
the
young
men
shouted,
because
a
bull（公牛）
appeared
and
began
to
chase（追赶）them.
The
bull
looked
like
a
monster
and
made
a
terrible
roar（咆哮）,
rolling
its
big
eyes.
They
were
very
scared.
They
ran
as
fast
as
they
could,
but
the
bull
kept
running
after
them.
Finally,
one
of
the
men
climbed
up
a
tree.
The
other
jumped
into
a
hole,
but
soon
he
came
out
of
it.
And
then
the
bull
chased
him
back
into
the
hole.
“Stay
there!”
his
friend
shouted,
but
soon
the
man
came
out
again,
and
again
the
bull
chased
him
right
back.
The
same
thing
went
on
another
three
times.
At
last,
the
man
in
the
tree
got
angry
and
shouted
to
his
friend,
“How
foolish
you
are!
I
have
told
you
to
stay
in
the
hole
for
a
while!
Why
are
you
always
coming
out?”
“It's
easy
for
you
to
say,”
the
other
man
said
more
angrily.
“But
there
is
a
bear
in
the
hole!”
So
you
see,
sometimes
things
are
not
what
they
appear
to
be.
We
should
always
try
to
stand
in
others'
shoes
and
look
from
there.
1.
Where
did
the
two
young
men
spend
a
holiday?
_________________________________________________________
2.
What
animal
appeared
and
began
to
chase
them?
__________________________________________________________
3.
How
many
times
in
total
did
the
man
in
the
hole
come
out
of
it?
__________________________________________________________
4.
What
did
the
man
in
the
tree
think
of
the
man
in
the
hole?
__________________________________________________________
5.
Why
was
the
man
in
the
hole
always
coming
out?
___________________________________________________________
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假定你是初三毕业生李华。在毕业典礼上你要以“How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
the
21st
century”为话题做一次毕业演讲。请根据提供的要点以及你的补充完成这份发言稿。
1．广泛地阅读群书，增加对世界的了解；
2.
培养良好的兴趣爱好；
3.
保持身心的健康；
4.
学会理解和尊重他人，帮助弱小群体；
5.
你的补充：……（至少2点）
要求：1.
词数80词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.
必须包括全部要点，可适当展开，但不能逐词翻译；
3.
在文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。
How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
21st
century
Hello,
everyone.
My
name
is
Li
Hua.
Today
I
will
make
a
speech
about
“How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
the
21st
century”___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】九年级下册期末基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（10分）
My
dad
often
said
he
knew
I
would
be
a
singer.
When
I
was
young,
I
was
always
singing
____1____.
Dad
was
a
big
sports
fan,
but
he
was
happy
I
loved
music.
After
dinner,
Dad
would
often
ask
me
____2____.
He
always
said
I
sang
I
Will
Always
Love
You
much
better
than
Whitney
Houston!
At
every
school
concert
he
____3____
me
on.
The
look
of
pride
on
his
face
made
me
____4____.
My
life
was
____5____
concerts,
singing
lessons
and
laughter.
Though
my
mum
and
brothers
helped
me,
they
did
not
share
our
love
for
music.
Our
lives
changed
when
Dad
____6____
that
he
had
cancer.
We
always
hoped
that
something
would
happen
and
he
would
get
better,
but
the
doctors
told
us
that
they
could
not
save
him.
About
a
week
before
my
dad
died,
he
fell
into
a
coma(昏迷).
The
nurses
said
____7____
Dad
could
not
reply,
he
could
still
hear
me.
The
nurses
said
I
____8____
sing
him
a
song.
I
sang
one
of
our
favorites.
As
I
sang,
my
dad
gave
a
big
smile,
and
clapped.
I
was
so
pleased
and
I
will
always
remember
that
smile.
And
I
knew
that
Dad
wanted
to
hear
me
sing
one
more
song.
My
dad
died
on
May
14,
2000.
I
love
him
and
I
don't
know
____9____
how
much
I
miss
him.
Now
I
have
all
the
memories
of
him
and
his
beautiful
smile
deep
inside
my
heart.
I
will
always
know
that
he
is
listening
from
his
front
row
seat
in
heaven.
He
____10____:
"Sing
from
your
heart."
My
dad
has
been
and
will
always
be
my
hero.
1.
A.
exciting
B.
excitingly
C.
excited
D.
excitedly
2.
A.
sing
B.
to
sing
C.
singing
D.
sang
3.
A.
cheer
B.
cheers
C.
cheered
D.
cheerful
4.
A.
happy
B.
happier
C.
happiness
D.
happily
5.
A.
full
with
B.
full
of
C.
fill
with
D.
filled
of
6.
A.
tell
B.
tells
C.
told
D.
was
told
7.
A.
however
B.
though
C.
as
though
D.
because
8.
A.
will
B.
may
C.
could
D.
must
9.
A.
what
to
say
B.
how
to
say
C.
why
to
say
D.
which
to
say
10.
A.
is
used
to
say
B.
used
to
saying
C.
use
to
say
D.
used
to
say
【答案】1.
D
2.
B
3.
C
4.
A
5.
B
6.
D
7.
B
8.
C
9.
B
10.
D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了从小爸爸就鼓励“我”唱歌，跟“我”一起分享对音乐的爱。爸爸生病昏迷期间，是音乐将爸爸唤醒。通过音乐表达了“我”对爸爸的爱。
1.句意：我小的时候，总是兴奋地唱歌。
exciting令人激动的，令人兴奋的,修饰事或物；excitingly令人激动地，令人兴奋地，修饰物的属性，即修饰形容词；excited兴奋的，激动的，修饰人；excitedly兴奋地，激动地，修饰人的动作。空格处修饰sing动词，应用副词，故A和C选项排除；又因为是人兴奋地唱歌，修饰人的动作，要用excitedly。故选D。
2.句意：晚饭后，爸爸常常让我唱歌。
sing唱歌，原形；to
sing唱歌，to
do不定式；singing唱歌，现在分词；sang唱歌，过去时。ask
sb
to
do（sth）让某人做某事，固定搭配。故选B。
3.句意：每次学校音乐会，他都会鼓励我。
cheer加油，动词原形；cheers加油，动词单三形式；cheered加油，动词过去式；cheerful高兴的，形容词。分析此句话，缺少谓语动词。根据“The
look
of
pride
on
his
face
made
me”可知，用过去时态。cheer
sb
up鼓励某人。故选C。
4.句意：他脸上骄傲的表情使我很开心。
happy高兴的，形容词；happier更高兴的，形容词比较及；happiness快乐，名词；happily快乐地，副词。make
sb+形容词/形容词比较级，“使某人……/更……”；此句话中没有可比较的对象，故用形容词原级。故选A。
5.句意：我的生活充满了音乐会、歌唱课程和笑声。
full
with无此结构；full
of充满；fill
with充满；filled
of无此结构。be
full
of=be
filled
with充满……。故选B。
6.句意：当爸爸被告知他得了癌症，我们的生活改变了。
tell告诉，动词原形；tells告诉，动词单三；told告诉，动词过去式；was
told被告诉，被动语态。爸爸和告诉是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选D。
7.句意：护士说尽管爸爸不能回答，但是他仍然听得见。
however然而；though尽管；as
though好像；because因为。由“he
could
still
hear
me.”可知，尽管他不能说话，但是听得见。尽管though。故选B。
8.句意：护士说我可以给他唱首歌。
will将要；may可能；could能够；must必须。由“
The
nurses
said
I……”可知，此句为宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，根据主过从必过，可知从句要用过去时。could为can的过去式。故选C。
9.句意：我爱他，我不知道如何去表达我有多想他。
what
to
say说什么；how
to
say怎么说；why
to
say为什么说；which
to
say无此结构。由前文“I
don't
know”可知，不知道怎么说。故选B。
10.句意：他过去常说：“要发自内心的唱歌。”
is
used
to
say被用来去说；used
to
saying无此结构；use
to
say使用去说；used
to
say过去常常说。考查use的词组辨析；used
to
do
sth过去常常做某事；be
used
to
doing
sth习惯于做某事；be
used
to
do
sth被用来做某事；use
sth
to
do使用某物做某事。由“Sing
from
your
heart.”可知，这件事是爸爸过去常对“我”说的。故用used
to
say“过去常说”。故选D。
二、完形填空（10分）
I
always
wanted
to
be
a
writer.
When
I
was
fifteen,
I
told
my
classmates
that
I
was
going
to
write
my
own
books.
My
classmates
fell
out
of
their
chairs
11
.
“Don’t
be
silly.
Only
geniuses
can
become
writers,
and
you
are
not
talented
enough.”
I
was
so
12
that
I
burst
into
tears.
That
night
I
wrote
a
short
sad
poem
about
13
dreams
and
sent
it
to
a
newspaper.
To
my
surprise,
they
published
it
and
sent
me
two
dollars.
I
couldn’t
believe
that
I
became
a
14
writer.
Then,
I
wrote
more
and
sold
more
poems.
When
I
graduated,
I
had
a
series
of
published
works.
I
never
told
about
my
writing
to
my
classmates
again
as
they
were
dream
15
.
Years
later,
when
I
began
to
write
my
first
novel,
I
already
had
two
children.
I
wrote
on
my
computer
while
they
were
16
around
midnight.
It
took
nine
months
to
finish.
Then
I
chose
a
publisher
and
mailed
it
off.
A
month
later,
I
received
a
contract
(合同)
and
they
required
me
to
start
another
book.
My
third
book
became
a
best
seller
Translated
into
fifteen
languages,
it
was
sold
17
.
People
asked
what
college
I
attended
and
what
was
needed
to
be
a
writer.
The
answer
is:
“None.”
I
am
not
18
and
I
just
keep
on
writing.
To
those
who
have
the
same
dream,
I
will
tell
you:
“Yes,
you
can.
Just
19
yourself.”
I
have
dealt
with
the
difficulties
successfully.
Writing
is
20
,
anyone
can
do
it.
11.A.
shouting
B.
crying
C.
laughing
D.
talking
12.A.
excited
B.
encouraged
C.
ashamed
D.
worried
13.A.
broken
B.
bright
C.
great
D.
sweet
14.A.
popular
B.
valuable
C.
famous
D.
useless
15.A.
reporters
B.
makers
C.
producers
D.
killers
16.A.
playing
B.
studying
C.
sleeping
D.
talking
17.A.
separately
B.
internationally
C.
freely
D.
wonderfully
18.A.
trained
B.
proud
C.
brave
D.
hard-working
19.A.
talk
with
B.
depend
on
C.
fight
against
D.
look
after
20.A.
difficult
B.
easy
C.
challenging
D.
boring
【答案】CCABD
CBABB
【解析】文章讲述了当作者十五岁时，他向班里宣布要写书。这让同学感到意外,并得到了同学的耻笑。作者下主决心,不会再告诉同学有关自己的梦想的事情。作者选择了坚持自己的梦想，并取得成功。
11.C.考查动词。句意：我的同学们笑到从椅子
上掉下来。crying哭，动名词；laughing笑，动名
词;shouting喊,动名词；talking讨论，动名词。武处动名调作宾遗补足遭，根据"Don't
be
silly.
Only
geniuses
can
become
writers,"可知同学们在嘲笑他，认为他不
会成功。故选C。
12
C.考查形容词。句意：我感觉如此的羞耻，
以至于我突然哭起来了。surprised惊奇的；
confused困惑的；worried担心的；ashamed羞
耻的。根据"Don't
be
silly.
Only
geniuses
can
become
writers,"可知老师在笑话他，同学们也
是在嘲笑他，可知我现在的心情应读是感到羞耻
的。故选C。
13．A.考查形容词。句意：那天晚上我写了一篇关于破碎的梦想的悲伤短诗，然后寄给了一家报
社。great伟大的：broken破碎的；wild野生
的；sweet甜美的。结合上文在学校被同学电师耻笑的经历，可知破碎的梦想符合作者的心境。故选A。
14
B.考查形容词。句意：我成为了一个出版的并且有薪水的作者。popular
受欢迎的；
famous著名的；valuable有价值的；useless无用的。根据they
published
(出版)it
and
sent
me
two
dollars.可如作者收到了稿费，并且作者还是个有薪水的作者。故选B。
15
D.考查名词。句意：我从来没有告诉过我的
老师和同学们关于我的作品，因为他们是梦想杀
手。Producers制造者；makers制作者；killers杀
手；reporters记者。因为老师和同学耻笑作者的梦想。作者认为他们会毁坏别人的梦想，他们是梦想杀手。故选D。
16.C．根据语境，小孩半夜在睡觉。答案选C
17．B.考查副词。句意：它被翻译成15种语言，
在全世界出售。separately分别地；wonderfully
极好地；freely自由地；internationally国际性
地。据Translated
into
fifteen
languages,可
如它在很多国家内出售。故选B。
18.
A.考查形容词。句意：我没经过训练，我仅
仅是写。satisfied满意的:trained训练过的;
brave勇敢的：hard-working勤奋的。People
asked
what
college
I
attended
and
what
was
needed
to
be
a
writer.
The
answer
is
"None.可
知人们问我上的什么大学，成为作家需要什么。答
案是没什么。并结合全文可知作者没有经过训练
的。故选A。
19
B
.考查动词短语。句意：不要听别人的。
argue
with争论；depend
on依赖；fight
against对抗；look
after。此句与上文中说的话相对应，没有受过培训。一切依靠自己。故选B。
20.B.考查形容词。句意：写作很简单，任何人
都可以做到。easy简单的：challenging有挑战性
的；boring无聊的：difficult?难的。根据
anyone
can
do
it.任何人都能做到，可知写作是简单的。故选B。
三、阅读理解（分二节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（共20题，40分）
A
July
21
2020
ABC
EnglishEDUCATIONStudents
taught
to
love
parentsA
middle
school
in
Wuhan
has
stood
out
among
other
schools
in
students'
love
and
care
for
their
parents.
The
students
are
asked
to
spend
at
least
one
hour
doing
housework
for
their
parents
or
giving
some
help
in
the
neighborhood
every
Sunday,
Mother's
Day
and
parents'
birthdays.The
school
aims
(旨在)
at
turning
the
students
into
well-mannered
children.
The
students,
mostly
from
one-child
families,
were
taught
to
be
a
good
child
under
strict
rules.
For
example,
they
are
now
used
to
saying
good-bye
to
parents
in
the
morning
before
they
go
to
school.
And
no
one
forgets
to
say
hello
to
the
parents
when
they
return
from
school.
The
parents
are
pleased
to
find
their
children
can
help
them
with
some
housework
such
as
making
beds,
washing
and
cooking.From
Wuhan
Post
21.
The
news
"Students
taught
to
love
parents"
was
first
reported
in
_______.
A.
ABC
English
B.
Wuhan
Post
C.
Parent
Daily
D.
School
News
22.
In
which
part
of
the
newspaper
can
we
read
the
news?
A.
CULTURE.
B.
FAMILY.
C.
EDUCATION.
D.
HISTORY.
23.
Who
started
the
project?
A.
The
parents.
B.
The
newspapers.
C.
The
neighborhood.
D.
The
school.
24.
What
can
we
know
from
the
news?
A.
The
school
aims
at
winning
a
good
fame.
B.
The
students
were
not
well-behaved
at
home.
C.
The
parents
are
happy
to
change
their
children.
D.
The
students
are
guided
on
how
to
love
their
parents.
25.
The
news
mainly
tells
us
______.
A.
children
from
one-child
families
need
strict
rules
B.
Mother's
Day
and
parents'
birthdays
are
important
C.
a
project
of
good
manners
education
has
been
well
carried
out
D.
the
school
means
to
turn
the
students
into
their
parents'
helpers
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
D
24.
D
25.
C
【解析】这篇短文是来自《武汉晨报》一篇报道，内容是武汉一所中学要求学生每周日、母亲节和父母生日的时候，至少花一个小时为父母做家务或者在社区帮忙。学校的目标是把学生变为有礼貌的好孩子。
21.细节理解题。根据短文的最后“From
Wuhan
Post”可知，这篇短文是来自《武汉晨报》的一篇报道，所以是武汉晨报最先报道了这件事。故选B。
22.细节理解题。A“文化”；B“家庭”；C“教育”；D“历史”。根据短文开头“EDUCATION”以及文章的内容可知，这篇报道涉及对学生的教育问题，因此应该是在报纸的“教育”版面看到这样的文章。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据短文开头“A
middle
school
in
Wuhan
has
stood
out
among
other
schools
in
students'
love
and
care
for
their
parents.”可知，是武汉的一所中学在学生对父母的关爱方面从其他学校中脱颖而出，是这个学校开始了这个项目。故选D。
24.推理判断题。由短文的标题“Students
taught
to
love
parents”以及文章的内容可知，该学校教育学生爱他们的父母，成为有礼貌的孩子，并且有具体的方法，比如在重要节日，在家里做家务，故选D。
25.主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文主要讲述了武汉一所中学教育学生关爱父母，做礼貌的好孩子，要求学生帮助父母做家务或者在社区帮忙。C选项“一项良好的礼仪教育工程顺利实施”符合文意，故选C。
B
The
next
time
Wayde
saw
Manningtree,
he
said,
"Could
you
let
me
have
a
little
of
that
medicine?
Just
enough
to
see
if
it
works.
I’m
sorry
to
trouble
you.”
"I
have
only
a
very
small
amount
left.
It
will
take
me
some
time
to
find
out
how
to
make
more.
"I
will
pay
you
anything
you
ask,.”
Wayde
said.
“
Don't
give
me
anything
now,
but
promise
to
pay
me
$10,000
when
you
become
Prime
Minister（首相）.”
Wayde
laughed.
“That’s
impossible,
"he
said.
"I
shall
never
become
Prime
Minister.”
"Who
knows
"
Manningtree
said."
Give
me
a
week
and
I'll
see
what
I
can
do.”
A
week
passed.
Then,
Manningtree
came
to
visit
Wayde
again.
He
brought
with
him
a
small
bottle.
"I
cannot
find
out
how
to
make
more
of
this
medicine,
"he
said,
"
but
you
can
have
what's
left
I
don'
t
need
it
anymore.
"That’s
very
generous
of
you."
Wayde
said.
"
How
can
I
ever
thank
you?”
"Just
take
one
small
drop
of
the
medicine
once
a
month."
Manningtree
said.
Wayde
took
the
bottle
from
his
friend.
Once
a
month.
he
took
one
small
drop.
The
effect（效果）was
immediate.
Suddenly,
he
was
not
nervous
anymore.
He
was
not
shy
anymore,
either.
He
was
confident
of
his
abilities.
He
started
a
business
and
within
a
year
became
a
millionaire.
He
met
and
married
one
of
the
country's
most
intelligent
and
beautiful
women
and
had
two
lovely
children
with
her.
He
ran
for
parliament（议会）and
succeeded.
Within
two
years,
he
was
a
minister.
Two
years
later,
he
became
Prime
Minister.
One
day,
he
went
to
see
Manningtree.
“You
have
come
to
give
me
S10,000,”
Manningtree
said
with
a
laugh.
"Forget
it.
I
don't
want
it.”
“You
can
certainly
have
it
if
you
want
it."
Wayde
said.
“But
that
is
not
the
reason
I
have
come
to
see
you.”
“Oh?
And
what
is
the
reason?"
Manningtree
asked.
“
I
have
almost
finished
the
medicine
you
gave
me,
"
Wayde
said.
“Have
you
found
out
how
to
make
it?”
Again
Manningtree
laughed.
"Oh,
yes,”
he
said.
“
I
have
known
how
to
make
it
for
a
long
time
I
knew
how
to
make
it
when
I
was
at
school.”
"What
do
you
mean?”
Wayde
asked.
“
My
dear
friend
and
Prime
Minister,
"
Manningtree
said,
"the
medicine
I
gave
you
was
just
a
bottle
of
distilled
water.”
“
But
the
colour.”
“Oh,
I
added
some
coloring.”
“Then,
the
medicine
did
me
no
good,
"
Wayde
said.
“
It
didn’t
need
to.
There
was
nothing
wrong
with
you.
All
you
needed
was
to
have
confidence
in
yourself.”
26.
The
story
is
organized
.
A.
in
time
order
B.
in
space
order
C.
from
specific
to
general
D.
from
general
to
specific
27.
What
happened
to
Wayde
after
taking
the
medicine?
A.
He
got
rich
in
a
week
as
expected.
B.
He
suddenly
got
nervous
and
shy.
C.
He
succeeded
in
becoming
Prime
Minister.
D.
He
became
the
most
intelligent
man
in
the
country.
28.
Why
did
Wayde
come
to
see
Manningtree
years
later？
A.
To
say
thanks
to
the
doctor.
B.
To
ask
for
more
of
the
medicine
C.
To
pay
for
the
medicine
D.
To
give
the
rest
of
the
medicine
back
29.
What
do
we
know
about
the
medicine?
A.
It
cost
Wayde
$10,000.
B.
It
was
useful
but
expensive.
C.
It
didn’t
work
well
on
Wayde.
D.
It
was
made
up
of
water
and
coloring.
30.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
Confidence
is
the
secret
of
success.
B.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
C.
Helping
others
is
helping
ourselves
D.
Too
much
medicine
is
bad
for
health
【答案】26
A
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
A
【解析】文章讲述的是一个朋友送给另一个朋友一小瓶“特效药”，并告诉他每个月吃一小滴，后来那个朋友吃了这个“特效药”之后取得了很大的成功，并且成为了首相，但是后来首相朋友告诉那位朋友药快没有了，再次问那位朋友会不会做这种药的时候，那位朋友说她上学的时候就会了，那只不过是一瓶带颜色的蒸馏水而已，结果首相朋友却相信是“神药”，文章最后那位朋友告诉首相朋友他什么都不需要，唯一所需要的就是对自己要有信心。
26.推理判断题。根据文中The
next
time
Wayde
saw
Manningtree以及He
started
a
business
and
within
a
year
became
a
millionaire.
He
met
and
married
one
of
the
country’s
most
intelligent
and
beautiful
women
and
had
two
lovely
children
with
her.
He
ran
for
parliament（议会）and
succeeded.
Within
two
years,
he
was
a
minister.
Two
years
later,
he
became
Prime
Minister.可知，这个故事是按时间顺序组织的，故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据文中The
effect（效果）was
immediate….Within
two
years,
he
was
a
minister.
Two
years
later,
he
became
Prime
Minister.可知，他服了那个药之后成功地当上了首相。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据文中One
day,
he
went
to
see
Manningtree.
“I
have
almost
finished
the
medicine
you
gave
me,”
Wayde
said.
“Have
you
found
out
how
to
make
it?”可知，是因为他的药快用完了，还想要更多的药，故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据文中“My
dear
friend
and
Prime
Minister,”
Manningtree
said,
“the
medicine
I
gave
you
was
just
a
bottle
of
distilled
water.”
“But
the
colour.”
“Oh,
I
added
some
coloring.”可知，这个药只是用蒸馏水和一些颜色变成的，故选D。
30主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解及文章最后“It
didn’t
need
to.
There
was
nothing
wrong
with
you.
All
you
needed
was
to
have
confidence
in
yourself.”可知，自信是一个人成功的关键，故选A。
Chinese
scientist
Yuan
Longping,
known
for
developing
the
first
hybrid
rice
strain
that
pulled
countless
people
out
of
hunger,
died
of
illness
at
91
on
Saturday.
On
China's
Sina
Weibo,
the
news
has
been
viewed
950
million
times
so
far,
with
netizens
from
all
walks
of
life
expressing
grief
at
the
death
of
a
great
man.
"Three
times
a
day,
when
we
enjoy
the
fragrance
of
rice,
you
will
be
dearly
remembered,"
said
a
comment
that
has
been
liked
more
than
600,000
times.
Spending
over
fifty
years
in
hybrid
rice
research,
the
academician（院士）has
helped
China
create
a
great
wonder
--
feeding
nearly
one-fifth
of
the
world's
population
with
less
than
9
percent
of
the
world's
total
land.
Father
of
hybrid
rice
In
1949,
Yuan
applied
for
Southwest
Agricultural
College
and
began
his
special
connection
with
rice
--
a
main
food
of
the
Chinese
people
that
would
become
the
focus
of
his
lifelong
research
career.
A
discovery
of
a
special
wild
rice
species
by
Yuan
in
the
southern
island
of
Hainan
in
1970
became
the
start
of
China's
decades
of
hybrid
rice
research.
Three
years
later,
he
cultivated
（培育）the
world's
first
high-yielding（高产）
hybrid
rice
strain.
Since
then
Hybrid
rice
has
been
grown
across
the
country
and
farmers
got
incredible
output
after
planting
it.
Hybrid
rice
recorded
an
annual
yield
about
20
percent
higher
than
that
of
common
rice
strains--
meaning
it
could
feed
an
extra
70
million
people
a
year。
From
China
to
the
world
While
food
shortages
have
long
been
thought
as
China's
past,
Yuan,
the
famine
fighter,
has
a
much
bigger
dream
--
to
save
the
world
from
starvation.
Since
the
1980s,
Yuan's
team
has
offered
training
courses
in
dozens
of
countries
in
Africa,
the
Americas
and
Asia
--
providing
a
strong
food
source
in
areas
with
a
high
risk
of
famine.
Globally,
more
than
820
million
people
were
hungry
in
2018,
according
to
a
UN
report.
And
if
hybrid
rice
is
planted
in
half
of
the
world's
147
million
hectares
of
fields,
the
additional
output
alone
can
feed
another
500
million
people,
said
Yuan.
31.Which
description
about
Yuan
Longping
is
not
right?
A.
He
died
at
the
age
of
91
in
2021.
B.
He
was
an
expert
in
developing
hybrid
rice.
C.
He
did
hybrid
rice
research
for
over
forty
years.
D.
He
has
made
a
great
contribution
to
ridding
the
world
of
hunger.
32.
What
does
the
underlined
part
mean？
A.
We
should
eat
every
meal
well.
B.
Yuan
Longping’s
fragrant
rice
tastes
the
most
delicious.
C.
Yuan
Longping
helps
us
produce
fragrant
hybrid
rice.
D.
When
eating
fragrant
rice,
we
will
always
miss
Yuan
Longping
forever.
33.
When
did
Yuan
Longping
start
the
research
on
hybrid
rice?
A.
When
he
became
a
student
of
Southwest
Agricultural
College.
B.
When
he
graduated
from
Southwest
Agricultural
College.
C.
When
he
worked
in
a
wild
field.
D.
When
he
discovered
a
special
wild
rice
species.
34.
Which
following
statement
is
right?
A.
He
has
spread
his
hybrid
rice
technology
all
over
the
world
since
1970s.
B.
Hybrid
rice
has
been
grown
across
our
country
since
1973.
C.
Yuan
Longping
provided
lots
of
food
for
the
areas
with
a
high
risk
of
famine.
D.
When
hybrid
rice
was
grown
in
our
country,
it
could
support
70
million
people
a
year
35.What
does
the
article
talk
about?
A.
how
to
grow
hybrid
rice
B.
Why
we
should
grow
hybrid
rice.
C.
The
famine
fighter,
Father
of
hybrid
rice--
Yuan
Longping
D.
Yuan
Longping’s
passing
away—the
big
loss
of
the
world.
【答案】CDDBC
【解析】本文注重介绍杰出的科学家，世界反饥饿的斗士，杂交水稻之父袁隆平的一生的杰出成就。
31.C细节理解题。袁隆平逝世时91岁故A正确。袁隆平是杂交水稻专家B正确。袁隆平对世界根除饥饿做出极大贡献D正确。C错误。袁隆平在杂交水稻研究方面做了50年。故选C。
32.D句子理解题“一天三餐，当我们品尝米香的时候，我们会深深地记住你“这句话主要表述广大人民对袁隆平院士的深切的怀念。答案选D
33.细节理解题。从A
discovery
of
a
special
wild
rice
species
by
Yuan
in
the
southern
island
of
Hainan
in
1970
became
the
start
of
China's
decades
of
hybrid
rice
research.
1970年袁在海南岛南部发现了一种特殊的野生稻品种，这成为中国杂交水稻研究几十年的开端。故答案选D
34.推理判断题。从Since
the
1980s,
Yuan's
team
has
offered
training
courses
in
dozens
of
countries
in
Africa,
the
Americas
and
Asia
--
providing
a
strong
food
source
in
areas
with
a
high
risk
of
famine.
可以推断袁隆平是从Since
the
1980s开始向世界传播杂交水稻技术。故A不正确。从Three
years
later,
he
cultivated
（培育）the
world's
first
high-yielding（高产）
hybrid
rice
strain.
Since
then
Hybrid
rice
has
been
grown
across
the
country
and
farmers
got
incredible
output
after
planting
it.推断出杂交水稻在全国种植是在1973年之后（1970年开始研发，3年后就是1973年），故B正确。C明显错误。提供强大的食物来源而不是食物。D
an
extra
70
million.故D错误。
35.C主旨大意题。本文注重介绍杰出的科学家，世界反饥饿的斗士，杂交水稻之父袁隆平的一生的杰出成就。故C符合本文主旨。
D
Anger（愤怒）often
makes
us
uncomfortable.
Seeing
your
child's
anger
can
be
especially
uncomfortable.
In
order
to
relieve（缓解）this
feeling,
parents
often
encourage
children
to
“stop
crying”
and
say
things
like
“It's
nothing
to
cry
about.”
It's
moments
like
those
that
plant
the
seeds
of
unhealthy
anger,
The
“stop
crying”
parents
are
just
doing
what
they
were
taught
by
their
own
parents,
who
were
probably
taught
that
by
their
parents
on
and
on.
However,
we
should
learn
how
to
create
healthy
anger
in
our
kids.
If
a
child
never
sees
his
or
her
parents
express
anger,
he
or
she
should
never
express
anger,
either.
But
if
parents
always
express
their
anger
loudly,
their
child
may
start
to
think
of
anger
as
something
that
is
always
frightening.
The
first
thing
you
can
do
to
create
healthy
anger
in
your
children
is
to
practice
creating
healthy
anger
in
yourself.
Once
you're
better
at
experiencing
anger
and
expressing
it
in
a
healthy
way,
you'll
be
able
to
set
a
good
example
for
your
kids.
Stopping
kids
from
expressing
their
feelings
is
wrong.
You
may
feel
bad
when
you
believe
you
are
wrong,
When
children
express
their
feelings
and
are
told
that
it's
nothing
to
cry
about,
they
come
to
know
that
they
themselves
are
bad.
We
need
to
raise
them
in
an
environment
where
it's
safe
to
express
feelings.
Once
you
feel
more
comfortable
with
your
own
anger,
you
can
teach
your
children
why
anger
is
a
helpful
feeling.
When
your
kids
express
anger,
help
them
examine
what
it
is
that
has
made
them
angry.
Why
did
it
make
them
angry?
How
did
it
do
that?
Then,
you
can
teach
them
that
those
feelings
are
never
wrong
and
our
expressions
of
feelings
are
in
our
control.
Anger
is
natural
and
normal,
and
it
can
be
experienced
and
expressed
in
a
healthy
way.
36.
Why
do
parents
say
“It's
nothing
to
cry
about”
to
their
children?
A.
To
encourage
them
to
stop
crying.
B.
To
make
them
uncomfortable.
C.
To
relieve
their
anger.
D.
To
plant
the
seeds
of
unhealthy
anger.
37.
From
the
second
paragraph
we
can
infer（推断）___________.
A.
parents
have
a
great
influence
on
their
children
B.
parents
should
get
angry
with
their
children
C.
expressing
anger
loudly
is
right,
not
wrong
D.
children
should
express
their
anger
like
their
parents
38.
Parents
should
set
a
good
example
for
children
by
___________.
A.
stopping
them
from
expressing
their
anger
B.
expressing
their
own
anger
in
a
healthy
way
C.
letting
them
know
they
are
right
or
wrong
D.
raising
them
in
a
safe
environment
39.
The
writer
thinks
that
anger
is
a
kind
of
feeling
that
is
always
___________.
A.
wrong
B.
uncomfortable
C.
harmful
D.
helpful
40.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Anger
often
makes
us
and
our
children
uncomfortable.
B.
Parents
should
create
healthy
anger
in
themselves.
C.
Parents
should
create
healthy
anger
in
their
kids.
D.
Parents
should
never
express
their
anger.
【答案】36.
C
37.
A
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”，想要让孩子形成良性的愤怒情绪，父母自己应该率先实践。一旦父母能更好地体验愤怒并且以健康的方式发泄出来，那么父母就位孩子树立了一个良好的解决愤怒的榜样，这是最重要的。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“In
order
to
relieve
this
feeling…say
things
like
‘It's
nothing
to
cry
about’”可知，为了缓解孩子们的愤怒，父母就会对孩子们说“这没有什么好哭的”。故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，如果孩子从来没有看到父母表达愤怒，他们也不会表达出愤怒的情绪。但如果父母总是大声地表达他们的愤怒，他们的孩子可能会开始认为愤怒是一种总是令人害怕的东西。因此可推断父母对孩子有很大的影响。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段“Once
you're
better
at
experiencing
anger
and
expressing
it
in
a
healthy
way,
you'll
be
able
to
set
a
good
example
for
your
kids”可知，父母应该以健康的方式表达自己的愤怒，为孩子树立一个好榜样。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“you
can
teach
your
children
why
anger
is
a
helpful
feeling…you
can
teach
them
that
those
feelings
are
never
wrong”可知，作者认为愤怒是一种有益的情绪，没有对错之分。故选D。
40.主旨大意题。根据第一段“However,
we
should
learn
how
to
create
healthy
anger
in
our
kids”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了父母对孩子的影响很大，因此应该为孩子树立一个良好的榜样，为孩子创造一种健康良性的愤怒。故选C。
第二节、阅读还原（5分）
Confidence
is
very
important
in
daily
life.
It
can
help
you
form
a
healthy
attitude.
But
how
can
we
be
more
confident?
Here
are
some
suggestions:
Speak
louder.
When
you
are
not
confident
it’s
hard
to
do
what
you
want
to
do
well.
You
speak
in
a
voice
so
low
that
other
people
can
hardly
hear
you.___41___.
Your
voice
can
help
you
become
more
confident.
Play
sports
Physical
exercise
makes
you
tired
but
completely
relaxed.___42___.
Encourage
yourself.
Write
down
a
list
of
things
that
you
did
during
the
day
to
see
how
many
things
you
did
well.
Did
you
finish
your
homework?
Did
you
tell
a
joke
that
made
everybody
laugh?
___43___.
Get
rid
of(消除)
fear.
Fear
goes
along
with
failure.___44___.
Try
to
start
again
and
believe
you
can
do
better.
Pick
up
a
hobby.___45___.
In
some
ways,
a
hobby
can
make
you
outstanding.
And
it
will
make
you
happy
and
confident.
A.
Give
yourself
praise
(夸奖)
for
the
good
things
you
have
done
B.
If
you
like
singing,
sing
as
much
as
you
can
C.
Try
to
speak
loud
enough
so
people
can
hear
you
clearly
D.
But
it
is
easy
to
overcome
if
you
understand
that
failure
is
part
of
life
E.
A
strong
body
helps
you
be
full
of
confidence.
【答案】41.
C
42.
E
43.
A
44.
D
45.
B
【解析】自信在日常生活中非常重要。它可以帮助你形成一个健康态度。作者给出了一些如何变得自信的建议。
41.根据上文You
speak
in
a
voice
so
low
that
other
people
can
hardly
hear
you.及后文Your
voice
can
help
you
become
more
confident，故选C，尽量大声说话以便于人们可以清楚地听到你说什么。
42.根据上文Physical
exercise
makes
you
tired
but
completely
relaxed.故选E，强壮的身体帮助你充满信心。
43.根据上文Encourage
yourself.
Write
down
a
list
of
things
that
you
did
during
the
day
to
see
how
many
things
you
did
well.故选A，为自己所做的好事表扬自己
44.根据上文Fear
goes
along
with
failure.及后文
Try
to
start
again
and
believe
you
can
do
better.可知此处发生转折，说明如何克服恐惧，故选D，但如果你明白失败是生活的一部分，你就很容易克服。
45.根据上文Pick
up
a
hobby.结合选项可知选项B所介绍属于爱好，故选B，如果你喜欢唱歌，就尽可能多地唱歌吧。
第2卷
非选择题（共35分）
第一节　词汇运用（10分）
根据括号提示用单词的适当形式或首字母完成单词（１０分）
1.The
worried
mother
is
looking
forward
to
________(hear)
from
her
daughter.?
2．In
my
opinion,
we’d
better
follow
his
　
(suggest).?
3．Which
sofa
is
___________(comfort)，this
one
or
that
one?
4．It
is
___________(nature)for
children
to
make
mistakes.
5.
I
am
busy
now
because
there
will
be
a
Chinese
e___________,
I
have
to
get
ready
for
it.
6．The
students
must
walk
into
the
classroom
when
the
b________
rings.
7．They're
not
the
same.
They
just
look
s
__________．
8.
I
want
something
to
eat.
I'm
_________
（挨饿；饿死）.
9.
Children
________
(期待)
that
it
will
snow
in
winter,
and
then
they
can
make
snowmen.
10．It's
a
hot,
noisy
and
crowded
place.
No
wonder
someone
will
be
________(生气的).
【答案】1.hearing
2.suggestion
3.comfortable
4.natural
5.exam
6.bell
7.similar
8.starving
9.expect
10.cross/angry/mad
第二节、补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
Gina:
Mum,
I'm
hungry!
Mum:
Oh,
it's
time
to
cook
dinner.
___1___
for
dinner?
Gina:
I'd
like
noodles.
Mum:
___2___?
Gina:
I'd
like
noodles
with
eggs
and
tomatoes.
Mum:
I
see.
Can
you
help
me
wash
the
tomatoes?
Gina:
___3___.
Where
did
you
buy
them?
They're
nice
and
fresh.
Mum:
In
the
supermarket.
Gina:
Mum,
are
you
free
tomorrow?
Mum:
Tomorrow?
___4___
is
it
then?
Gina:
It's
Saturday.
Shall
we
go
shopping?
Mum:
Sounds
good!
___5___
to
bring
a
shopping
bag!
Gina:
And
my
shopping
list.
Haha!
1.
_____________________
2.
________________
3.
____________________
4.
_________________
5.
_________________
【答案】1.
What
would
you
like
to
eat
2.
What
kind
of
noodles
do
you
like?
3.
OK.
4.
What
day
5.
Don't
forget
第三节、阅读完成任务（5分）
In
order
to
get
away
from
the
busy
life
in
the
big
city,
two
young
men
decided
to
spend
a
holiday
in
the
countryside.
They
enjoyed
the
beautiful
scenery
and
fresh
air
there.
One
day,
while
taking
a
walk
together,
they
crossed
a
large
field.
“Look
out!”
one
of
the
young
men
shouted,
because
a
bull（公牛）
appeared
and
began
to
chase（追赶）them.
The
bull
looked
like
a
monster
and
made
a
terrible
roar（咆哮）,
rolling
its
big
eyes.
They
were
very
scared.
They
ran
as
fast
as
they
could,
but
the
bull
kept
running
after
them.
Finally,
one
of
the
men
climbed
up
a
tree.
The
other
jumped
into
a
hole,
but
soon
he
came
out
of
it.
And
then
the
bull
chased
him
back
into
the
hole.
“Stay
there!”
his
friend
shouted,
but
soon
the
man
came
out
again,
and
again
the
bull
chased
him
right
back.
The
same
thing
went
on
another
three
times.
At
last,
the
man
in
the
tree
got
angry
and
shouted
to
his
friend,
“How
foolish
you
are!
I
have
told
you
to
stay
in
the
hole
for
a
while!
Why
are
you
always
coming
out?”
“It's
easy
for
you
to
say,”
the
other
man
said
more
angrily.
“But
there
is
a
bear
in
the
hole!”
So
you
see,
sometimes
things
are
not
what
they
appear
to
be.
We
should
always
try
to
stand
in
others'
shoes
and
look
from
there.
1.
Where
did
the
two
young
men
spend
a
holiday?
_________________________________________________________
2.
What
animal
appeared
and
began
to
chase
them?
__________________________________________________________
3.
How
many
times
in
total
did
the
man
in
the
hole
come
out
of
it?
__________________________________________________________
4.
What
did
the
man
in
the
tree
think
of
the
man
in
the
hole?
__________________________________________________________
5.
Why
was
the
man
in
the
hole
always
coming
out?
___________________________________________________________
【答案】1.
In
the
countryside.
2.
A
bull.
3.
Five
times.
4.
The
man
in
the
hole
was
foolish.
5.
Because
there
was
a
bear
in
the
hole.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假定你是初三毕业生李华。在毕业典礼上你要以“How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
the
21st
century”为话题做一次毕业演讲。请根据提供的要点以及你的补充完成这份发言稿。
1．广泛地阅读群书，增加对世界的了解；
2.
培养良好的兴趣爱好；
3.
保持身心的健康；
4.
学会理解和尊重他人，帮助弱小群体；
5.
你的补充：……（至少2点）
要求：1.
词数80词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.
必须包括全部要点，可适当展开，但不能逐词翻译；
3.
在文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。
How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
21st
century
Hello,
everyone.
My
name
is
Li
Hua.
Today
I
will
make
a
speech
about
“How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
the
21st
century”___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hello,
everyone.
My
name
is
Li
Hua.
Today
I
will
make
a
speech
about
“How
to
lead
a
better
life
in
the
21st
century”.
In
my
point
of
view,
it’s
important
to
form
some
good
habits.
First
of
all,
knowledge
is
power.
We
can
learn
all
kinds
of
knowledge
by
reading.
Reading
can
broaden
our
views
and
help
us
understand
the
world.
Second,
it’s
necessary
for
us
to
have
some
hobbies.
For
example,
we
can
learn
to
playing
the
piano
or
violin.
Third,
we
should
have
healthy
body
and
minds.
Try
to
relax
and
keep
away
from
pressure.
What’s
more,
we
should
help
people
in
need.
It’s
polite
to
respect
others.
Finally,
try
to
get
on
well
with
your
classmates
and
families
and
try
your
best
to
study
hard.
If
we
can
follow
these
advice,
I
believe
we
can
enjoy
our
lives
better
and
make
the
world
more
and
more
beautiful.
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