Unit
5
单元复习
一.单句语法填空
1.Peter
announced
that
he
had
no
(intend)of
wasting
his
time
at
any
university.
2.The
telephone
rang.
Catherine
(hesitation),
debating
whether
to
answer
it.
3.He
(indication)
to
me
that
we
could
never
be
good
friends
again.
4.He
(ignorance)all
the
"No
Smoking"signs
and
lit
up
a
cigarette.
5.
When
I
arrived,
she
was
teaching
the
little
kids
with
(patient).
6.
He
was
so
young
that
he
couldn't
make
a
(judge)at
the
time.
7.
After
the
accident,
the
girl
tried
to
walk
(normal),
but
failed.
8.
In
that
case,
I
have
no
(optional)
but
to
wait
for
a
long
time.
9.
How
dare
you
walk
into
that
new
library
without
(permit)?
10.
The
girl
was
chosen
for
the
job
on
the
(base)
of
her
experience.
答案Peter
announced
that
he
had
no
intention
(intend)of
wasting
his
time
at
any
university.
The
telephone
rang.
Catherine
hesitated
(hesitation),
debating
whether
to
answer
it.
He
indicated
(indication)
to
me
that
we
could
never
be
good
friends
again.
He
ignored
(ignorance)all
the
"No
Smoking"signs
and
lit
up
a
cigarette.
5.
When
I
arrived,
she
was
teaching
the
little
kids
with
patience
(patient).
6.
He
was
so
young
that
he
couldn't
make
a
judgement
(judge)at
the
time.
7.
After
the
accident,
the
girl
tried
to
walk
normally
(normal),
but
failed.
8.
In
that
case,
I
have
no
option
(optional)
but
to
wait
for
a
long
time.
9.
How
dare
you
walk
into
that
new
library
without
permission
(permit)?
10.
The
girl
was
chosen
for
the
job
on
the
basis
(base)
of
her
experience.
二．
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
书写示例：改词：例如
if→unless；删词：例如
that；加词：例如
live∧in
(注:
live
为原文，in
为加的词)
Dear
Mike,
Knowing
from
your
letter
that
your
class
team
lose
the
basketball
game
last
week
and
you
have
been
feeling
rather
depressing,
I
am
writing
to
cheer
you
up.
Everybody
loses
sometimes,
and
that
doesn’t
mean
they
will
never
win.
I
know
your
feeling
now,
but
hopeful,
you
can
take
it
easy.
In
your
life
you
can’t
avoid
failure,
but
it
is
your
attitude
towards
failure
really
counts.
Cherish
failure,
as
it
makes
me
stronger
and
wiser.
I
advise
you
communicate
to
your
teammates
and
reflect
on
this
game,
finding
your
problems,
making
adjustments
and
train
harder.
With
determination
and
hard
works,
you
will
win
in
the
time.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】1.
lose→
lost
2.
depressing→
depressed
3.
and→but
4.
hopeful→
hopefully
5.
really前加that
6.
me→
you
7.
communicate前添加to
8.
to→
with
9.
train→
training
10.
works→work
三.课文语法填空
The
play
__1__
(base)
on
a
short
story
written
by
Mark
Twain,
who
is
best
__2__
(know)
for
his
novels,
of
which
there
is
a
short
story
whose
name
is
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note.
The
story
happened
__3__
the
early
20th
century,
and
Henry
Adams,
an
American
young
man,
__4__
(carry)
out
to
the
sea
by
a
strong
wind
when
he
was
sailing.
__5__
(luck),
he
was
spotted
and
rescued
by
a
British
ship
and
landed
in
London,
__6__
he
found
no
money
on
him,
no
friends
and
no
job
at
all.
He
was
lost
and
alone
in
London.
He
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
__7__
(walk)
on
the
street,
he
heard
someone
__8__
(call)
him,
and
then
he
went
in
a
house
and
was
asked
many
__9__
(question)
and
then
given
__10__
letter
with
a
large
sum
of
money
in
it.
He
was
asked
not
to
open
it
until
two
o’clock
in
the
afternoon.
1.
________ 2.
________ 3.
________
4.
________ 5.
________ 6.
________
7.
________ 8.
________ 9.
________
10.
________
答案 1.
is
based 2.
known 3.
in 4.
was
carried 5.
Luckily 6.
where 7.
Walking 8.
calling 9.
questions 10.
a
Unit
5
单元检测
一.单句语法填空
1.
________
(judge)
by
the
direction
of
the
wind,
it
won’t
rain
today.
2.
People
don’t
like
to
ask
questions
for
fear
of
appearing
________
(ignore)．
3.
________
the
basis
of
my
own
experience,
I
made
this
decision.
4.
________
a
matter
of
fact,
I
know
nothing
about
literature.
5.
You
owe
him
an
________
(apologise)
for
what
you
said.
6.
If
cancers
are
________
(spot)
early,
there’s
a
high
chance
of
survival.
7.
A
survey
of
retired
people
has
________
(indicate)
that
most
are
independent
and
enjoying
life.
8.
It
was
an
unpopular
decision
to
postpone
________
(build)
the
new
hospital.
9.
I
haven’t
the
________
(patient)
to
hear
your
complaints
again.
10.
There
are
so
many
different
________
(sort)
of
mushrooms
available
these
days.
答案 1.
Judging 2.
ignorant 3.
On 4.
As 5.
apology 6.
spotted 7.
indicated 8.
building
9.
patience 10.
sorts
二.课文语法填空
With
a
million
pound
bank
note,
Henry
went
into
a
tailor’s
shop.
Every
well－dressed
employee
had
bad
__1__
(manner)
to
him
as
Henry
was
__2__
rags
and
looked
__3__
(depress).
__4__
(willing)
to
provide
good
service
to
Henry,
all
__5__
the
shop
owner
was
thinking
about
was
dismissing
(打发走)
him.
Then,
to
the
__6__
(amaze)
of
everybody,
he
__7__
(hand)
the
owner
a
million
pound
bank
note
to
pay
for
the
suit.
__8__
(see)
the
note,
all
the
people
in
the
shop
became
polite
and
tried
their
best
__9__
(please)
Henry.
Don’t
you
think
it’s
__10__
funniest
tale
in
the
world?
1.
________ 2.
________ 3.
________
4.
________ 5.
________ 6.
________
7.
________ 8.
________ 9.
________
10.
________
答案 1.
manners 2.
in 3.
depressed 4.
Unwilling 5.
that 6.
amazement 7.
handed
8.
Seeing 9.
to
please 10.
the
三．?短文改错?
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)?，并在其下面写出该加的词。?
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)?划掉。?
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。?
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；?
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。?
Nowadays
Senior
3
students
are
generally
faced
with
a
lot
of
pressure,
that
is
rather
common.
To
reduce
it,
the
following
suggestion
may
help.
First
of
all,
know
exactly
what
lead
to
your
pressure,
and
then
you
can
take
measures
to
deal
with
it.
Secondly,
set
up
a
goal
that
is
not
too
high.
In
the
other
words,
don’t
put
too
many
pressure
on
yourself.
Thirdly,
find
a
way
to
relax
yourself
occasionally.
For
example,
you
can
listen
music,
go
swimming
or
just
simple
go
walking.
Eventually,
make
friends
with
others,
such
as
your
classmates,
your
teachers
and
our
parents.
They
will
understand
you
and
come
to
your
help
when
you
were
really
in
trouble.
In
a
word,
never
get
yourself
sticking
in
the
pressure,
for
“impossible
is
nothing”.
【答案】1.that→which
2.suggestion→suggestions
3.lead→leads
4去掉the
5.
many→much
6.
listen后添加to
7.
simple→simply
8.our→your
9.were→are
10sticking→stuckBOOK3
UNIT5
单元小结
I.单词拼写
1.
The
boys
bathed,
dressed
and
went
(到楼下)
for
lunch.
2.
He
(皱眉)
with
displeasure
as
he
read
his
son's
school
report.
3.
Students
have
the
(选择）of
studying
abroad
in
their
second
year.
4.
The
old
house
was
pulled
down
long
ago,
and
a
fine
(宽阔的)
road
was
in
its
place.
5.
He
did
（的确）
keep
important
documents
inside.
6.
There's
no
reason
why
you
can't
have
a
perfectly
(正常的)
child.
7.
That
book
has
a
good
（情节)
and
much
clever
dialogue.
8.
Even
if
we
cannot
agree,
we
should
（保持）our
contact.
9.
The
automobile,
along
with
house
and
a
garden,
is
an
essential
(要素)
of
the
American
Dream.
10.
The
developing
countries
bear
the
burden
of
an
enormous
(外部的)debt.
答案：1.
The
boys
bathed,
dressed
and
went
downstairs(到楼下)
for
lunch.
2.
He
frowned(皱眉)
with
displeasure
as
he
read
his
son's
school
report.
3.
Students
have
the
option
(选择）
of
studying
abroad
in
their
second
year.
4.
The
old
house
was
pulled
down
long
ago,
and
a
fine
broad(宽阔的)
road
was
in
its
place.
5.
He
did
indeed（的确）
keep
important
documents
inside.
6.
There's
no
reason
why
you
can't
have
a
perfectly
normal
(正常的)
child.
7.
That
book
has
a
good
plot（情节)
and
much
clever
dialogue.
8.
Even
if
we
cannot
agree,
we
should
maintain
（保持）our
contact.
9.
The
automobile,
along
with
house
and
a
garden,
is
an
essential
element(要素)
of
the
American
Dream.
10.
The
developing
countries
bear
the
burden
of
an
enormous
external(外部的)debt.
二.选词填空
in
return
for;
by
accident;
be
patient
with;
be
about
to;
as
a
matter
of
fact;
judge
from;
be
spotted
with;
be
based
on
1.
I
found
the
key
______________
when
I
was
cleaning
the
room.
2.
He
appears
to
be
strong
and
healthy,
but,
______________，
he
suffers
from
a
very
weak
heart.
3.
He
was
caught
in
the
heavy
rain
so
that
his
shoes
______________
mud.
4.
He
took
me
out
for
a
nice
dinner
______________
all
of
the
help
I
gave
him.
5.
I
______________
go
to
bed
when
the
telephone
rang.
6.
The
study
______________
data
from
2，100
women
and
therefore
its
finding
was
relatively
reliable.
7.
To
______________
his
productivity,
Mozart
clearly
enjoyed
robust
good
health
throughout
his
twenties.
8.
I
know
he
is
slow
at
understanding,
so
you
have
to
______________
him.
答案 1.
by
accident 2.
as
a
matter
of
fact 3.
were
spotted
with 4.
in
return
for 5.
was
about
to 6.
was
based
on 7.
judge
from 8.
be
patient
with
三．语法填空
A
Daily
Writing
Habits
Is
Worth
Your
Effort
One
of
the
most
important
habits
I’ve
formed
in
my
life
is
daily
writing.
Without
question,
writing
every
day
has
brought
me
many
great
things.
A
better
career,
fulfillment,
self-improvement,
and
most
1.____________
(important),
the
ability
to
share
my
ideas
with
the
reader.
And
I
always
advise
others
to
take
up
daily
writing
2.___________
the
following
reasons.
Better
self-discipline.
The
reason
3.___________
we
don’t
do
anything
useful
with
our
precious
time
is
that
we
lack
self-discipline.
When
you
write
every
day,
you
4.
___________
(strength)
your
discipline.
You
can
use
that
better
self-discipline
to
achieve
virtually
anything
in
life.
Improving
your
persuasion
skills.
5.____________
(write)
is
nothing
more
than
persuading
the
reader
with
words.
But
your
tools
are
limited---you
can
only
use
words
to
tell
a
story.
And
when
you
write
for
yourself,
you’re
trying
to
convince
yourself
of
your
own
thoughts.
So
6.____________
more
you
write,
the
better
you
become
at
persuasion.
Cultivating
self-awareness.
Nothing
will
help
you
to
get
to
know
7.
___________
(you)
more
than
translating
your
thoughts
into
words.
When
you
force
yourself
to
write
every
day,
you
automatically
become
more
aware
of
your
thoughts.
And
self-awareness
is
one
of
the
most
important
8.____________
(skill)
that
predict
career
success.
Better
decision
making.
Too
often,
we
do
something
without
fully
understanding
why
we
do
it.
Think
about
it.
9._____________
often
do
you
answer
“I
don’t
know”
when
someone
asks
you
“Why
did
you
do
that?”
That’s
the
sign
of
weak
thinking.
Everyone
can
write
for
a
day
---
or
two,
or
three.
Very
few
people
can
write
consistently
for
years.
But
you
need
to
write
for
a
long
time
10.
__________
(see)
the
actual
benefits.
So
don’t
just
get
started.
Keep
going.
答案:
1.importantly
2.
for
3.
why
4.
strengthen
5.
Writing
the
7.
yourself
8.
skills
9.
How
10.
to
see
四.短文改错
I
went
to
the
Summer
Palace
on
last
week.
At
the
gate
I
happened
to
meet
some
American
tourists.
I
greeted
him
in
English
and
then
we
began
to
chat.
I
got
to
know
that
they
were
college
students
travel
in
China.
I
proud
introduced
some
famous
places
to
them.
They
were
busy
taking
picture
and
were
impressed
with
the
amazed
changes
of
China
in
the
past
few
years.
After
that,
we
go
boating
on
a
lake
and
had
good
time.
We
exchanged
our
email
addresses
so
that
we
could
write
to
each
other
in
the
future.
They
thanked
me
again
and
again
and
said
they
would
never
forget
the
time
when
we
spent
together.
I
was
very
glad
to
have
a
chance
to
practising
my
oral
English.
【答案】1.
删除on
2.
him
them
3.
travel
travelling
4.
proud
proudly
5.
picture
pictures
6.
amazed
amazing
7.
go
went
8.
在had后添加a
9.
when
that/which
10.
practising
practiseUnit
5
单元习题精选
一．单句语法填空
1.
Unlike
traditional
gyms,app
-backed-
gyms
offer
people
flexible
_________(option)
2.But,
if
we
are
willing
_______(learn),
the
opportunities
are
everywhere.
3.He
worked
so
hard
that________
(eventual)
he
ended
up
as
a
manager
in
the
company.
4.
The
government
has
already
permitted
the
company
________(use
)special
materials
to
make
it
easier
for
the
vehicle
to
fly.
5.
Many
businesses
started
up
by
college
students
have
taken
_______thanks
to
the
comfortable
climate
for
business
creation.
6.I
was
driving
down
to
London_______I
suddenly
found
that
I
was
on
the
wrong
road.
7.Though
willing
to
get
started,
we
can't
seem______(do)
the
job
right.
8.The
money
is_______
(intend)for
the
development
of
the
tourist
industry.
9.
Many
teenagers
prefer
_______(be)a
couch
potato
rather
than
do
more
exercise
to
lose
weight.
10.We
should
spare
no
effort
to
work
to
get________(
reward)
1.options
2.to
learn
3.eventually
4.to
use
5.off
6when7.to
do
8.
intended
9.to
be
prefer
to
do...
rather
than
do...10.
rewarded
二．句式结构
1.
After
a
while,
a
group
of
women
came
along,(每人头顶壶水).
_______________________________________________________
2______________(天气允许的话),
they
will
go
on
an
outing
to
the
beach
tomorrow.
3.
Bats
are
surprisingly
long-lived
creatures,
some_________(
have
)a
life
span
of
around
20
years.
4.________________(考试结東了),
we
began
our
holiday
5.
The
teacher
entered
the
classroom,____________(手里拿着一本书)
6.___________________(她和她的朋友们都没有)
thought
about
moving
the
stone
out
of
the
road.
7.
Without
motivation,
you
can________________(既不能设定目标也不能实现它)
8.
Neither
he
nor
I__________(be)well-educated-,
which
keeps
us
from
finding
a
desirable
job.
each
balancing
a
pot
of
water
on
her
head
Weather
permitting
having
The
test
finished
book
in
hand
6.
Neither
she
nor
her
friends
7.
neither
set
a
goal
nor
reach
it
8.am
三、语篇填空
A
90-year-old
has
been
awarded
“Woman
Of
The
Year”
for
1. (be)
Britain’s
oldest
full-time
employee—still
working
40
hours
a
week.Now
Irene
Astbury
works
from
9
a.m.
to
5
p.m.
daily
at
the
pet
shop
in
Macclesfield,2.
she
opened
with
her
late
husband
Les.Her
years
of
hard
work
have
3. (final)
been
acknowledged
after
a
customer
nominated(提名)
her
to
be
Cheshire’s
Woman
Of
The
Year.?
Picking
up
her
“Lifetime
Achievement”
award,proud
Irene
4. (declare)
she
had
no
plans
5. (retire)
from
her
36-year-old
business.Irene
said,“I
don’t
see
any
reason
to
give
up
work.I
love
coming
here
and
seeing
my
family
and
all
the
friends
I
6. (make)
over
the
years.I
work
not
because
I
have
to,7.
because
I
want
to.”?
Granddaughter
Gayle
Parks,31—who
works
alongside
her
in
the
family
business—said
it
remained
unknown
as
to
who
nominated
Irene
for
the
award.She
said,“We
don’t
have
any
idea
who
put
Grandma
forward.When
we
got
a
call
8.
(say)
she
was
short-listed,we
thought
it
was
9.
joke.But
then
we
got
an
official
letter
and
we
were
blown
away.We
are
so
proud
of
her.It’s
10. (wonder).”?
1.being 2.which 3.finally 4.declared
5.to
retire 6.have
made 7.but 8.saying
9.a 10.wonderful
四．短文改错
Alibaba
founder
Jack
Ma,
his
company
has
been
valued
at
more
than
$
221
billion
of
which
Ma
owned
6%,
is
put
in
the
top
position
among
China's
wealthiest.
But
he
stays
outside
the
list
^
the
world's
10
rich
people.
Fought
against
a
hard
life,
young
Ma
still
managed
to
learn
English
well
enough
to
gain
a
degree
and
became
a
teacher.
Afterwards
he
started
a
translation
agency
in
which
took
him
to
the
US，where
he
introduced
to
the
Internet.
His
fate
was
bound
to
change
before
he
was
accidentally
appointed
to
take
an
American
visitor
Jerry
Yang,
a
co-founder
of
Yahoo,
in
a
tour
of
the
Great
Wall.
The
meeting
obvious
proved
to
be
a
turning
point
for
all
of
them,
promoting
the
birth
of
Alibaba
and
later
cooperation
with
Jerry
Yang.
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一篇人物介绍类文章。本文主要介绍了阿里巴巴的创始人马云。
第二处：考查时态。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，所以owned改为owns。
第三处：考查最高级。但是他仍然在世界最富有的前十个人之外。表示“最富有的”，用最高级，所以第二句：rich改为richest。
第四处：考查现在分词。fight与其逻辑主语young
Ma之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，第三句：Fought改为Fighting。
第五处：考查定语从句。which
took
him
to
the
US,作定语修饰a
translation
agency，所以which
took
him
to
the
US是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，所以第四句：去掉in。
第六处：考查语态。“他”和“介绍”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以he后加was。
第七处：考查连词。在他偶然被委派去接见一位美国访问者杨致远之后，他的命运注定会改变。表示“在……之后”，所以第五句：before改为when/after。
