Unit1
Teenage
life夯基训练
一、根据首子母或汉语提示与单词
1.
Studying
abroad
is
big
_____(挑战)to
you,
but
it's
really
interesting.
2.
The
boss
wouldn't
like
the
t_____discussed
at
the
meeting.
3.
You
must
write
the_____（标题）of
the
passage
in
capitals.
4.
One
of
the____（志愿者）for
the
rescue
work
injured
himself
when
helping
others.
5.
She
gave
us
too
much
information,
so
everyone
got
c
______。
6.
He
introduced_____（先进的）technology
and
management
into
China.
7.
The
girl
who_____（毕业）from
Cambridge
University
is
called
Amanda.
8.
He_____（推荐）his
friend
as
the
sales
manager
of
the
company.
9.Let's
take
the______(责任）to
build
up
a
low-carbon
city
by
riding
bicycles.
10.______（明显地），the
students
are
not
interested
in
the
subject.
1.
challenge
2.
topic
3.
title
4.
volunteers
5.
confused
6.
advanced
7.
graduated
8.
recommended
9.
responsibility
10.
Obviously
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空
The
doctor
recommended
that
he
____________(stay)
a
few
more
days
in
hospital.
It
is
three
years
since
he
____________(graduate).
The
teacher
___________(quit)
the
job
as
a
teacher
to
explore
the
world
two
years
ago.
Now
many
kids
are
addicted
to
____________(play)
computer
games.
The
mobile
phone
_________(design)
by
the
company
are
popular
among
the
young.
The
freshmen
________________(impress)
by
TIMES
Photography
Club
at
the
opening
ceremony.
My
first
French
class
_________________(confuse).
The
teacher
spoke
so
fast!
You
will
quickly
get
used
to
_____________(live)
here.
I
will
________________(prepare)
for
university
or
whatever
else
comes
in
the
future.
The
main
purpose
of
the
course
is
_____________(help)
improve
each
student’s
reading
ability.
should
stay
2.
graduated
3.
quit
4.
playing
5.
designed
6.were
impressed
7.
was
confusing
8.
living
9.
be
prepared
10.
to
help
三、语法填空
??
During
the
teenage
years,
many
young
people
can
at
times
be
difficult
to
talk
to.
They
often
seem?①
_____
(dislike)
being
questioned.
They
may
be?②_____
(willing)
to
talk
about
their
affairs
in
school.
This
is
a
normal?③_____?(develop)
at
this
age,
though
it
can
be
very
hard
for
parents
to
understand.
It
is
part
of?④_____?(become)
independent.
They
try
to
be
adults
while
they
are
still
growing
up.
Young
people
are
usually
more
willing
to
talk
if
they
believe
that
questions?⑤_____?(ask)
out
of
real
interest
and
not
because
people
are
trying
to
check
up
on
them.
???
Parents
should
do
their
best
to
talk
to
their
sons
and
daughters?⑥_____
their
schoolwork
and
the
future
plan?⑦_____
should
not
push
them
to
talk
if
they
don't
want
to.
As
they
try
to
be
adults,?⑧_____?(teenager)
may
experiment
with
drugs,
alcohol
or
smoking,
so
parents
should?⑨_____?(careful)
watch
for
any
sign
of
unusual
behavior?⑩_____
may
be
connected
with
these
and
get
help
if
necessary.
.答案：①to
dislike
②unwilling
③development
④becoming
⑤are
asked
⑥about
⑦but
⑧teenagers⑨carefully
⑩which/that
解析：①考查不定式.句意:他们似乎讨厌经常被提问.
seem
to
do
sth.
似乎做了某事.
②考查反义词.句意:他们可能不愿意谈论他们在学校的事情,
be
unwilling
to
do
sth.
不愿意做某事,符合句意.
③考查名词.空前有冠词,该空应用名词形式.
④考查动名词.空前有介词
of,
故此处应用动名词形式.
⑤考查时态和语态.此处描述一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,
"问题"和"询问"之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态.
⑥考查介词.
talk
to
sb.
about...
某人谈论关于……的事情.文中表示"关于",故用about.
⑦考查连词.句意:父母应该尽他们最大的努力和他们的儿子和女儿谈论关于他们的学业和未来的计划,但如果他们不想(谈论),不应该强迫他们谈论.由句意可知,设空处前后为转折关系,故用并列连词but.
⑧考查名词单复数.根据从句主语they可知,该空作主句主语,用名词,表示"青少年",为复数意义,故用复数名词teenagers.
⑨考查副词.设空处修饰动词短语
watch
for,
用副词形式.
⑩考查定语从句.
may
be
connected
with
these
是一个定语从句,先行词是
any
sign
of
unusual
behavior,
指物,关系词在从句中作主语,故用关系代词which或that.高中英语新人教版Unit1
Teenage
Life单元复习
一.单词拼写
1.The
children
are
____________(负责的)
for
cleaning
their
own
rooms.
2.
I
became
a
teacher
because
I
___________(更喜欢)
books
and
people
to
politics.
3.
My
father
worked
abroad
for
5
years
,
so
he
can
speak
f__________
English.
4.
The
boy
was
interested
in
the
sailor’s
stories
of
______________(冒险)
.
5.
My
people
have
lived
here
for
g_____________.
It’s
our
homeland.
6.
Knowing
these
causes
can
make
us
examine
our
__________(行为)
,
and
correct
bad
habits.
7.
Diet
and
exercise
are
___________(很明显地)
important
to
our
health.
8.
The
new
government
faced
the
c__________
of
improving
the
people’s
living
conditions.
9.
“Helicopter
parent”
are
those
who
are
always
there
to
guide
and
help
their
children
with
a
busy
s________.
10.
You
are
not
much
of
a
TV
____________(对......入迷的人),
as
I
remember.
responsible
2.
preferred
3.
fluent
4.
adventure
5.
generations
behavior/behaviors
7.
obviously
8.
challenge
9.
schedule
10.
addict
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Now
employers
will
give
a
__________（prefer）to
the
students
who
have
graduated
from
universities
in
Project
985
and
211.
2.Scientists
are
trying
to
explain
the
__________（move）of
the
planets
and
the
changes
in
environmental
conditions.
3.I
quickly
lower
myself,
ducking
my
head
to
avoid
looking
directly
into
his
eyes
so
he
doesn't
feel_______(challenge).
4.A
taste
for
meat
is
______
(actual)
behind
the
change:
An
important
part
of
its
corn
is
used
to
feed
chickens,
pigs,
and
cattle.
5.People
are
__________（confuse）about
what
they
should
eat
to
stay
healthy.
6.Visitors?were?amazed?that?the?students
could
speak
English?so
__________（?fluent）.?
7.After
__________（graduate）
from
college,
we
finally
got
the
chance
to
take
a
bike
trip.
8.Our
hosts
shared
many
of
their
experiences
and
（recommend）wonderful
places
to
eat，shop，and
visit.
9.Diet
and
exercise
are
__________（obvious）important.
10.We
expect
to
see
further
__________（improve）in
your
work.
1.
preference
2.
movement
3.
challenged
4.
actually
5.
confused
6.
?fluently
7.
graduating8.
recommended
9.
obviously
10.
improvement
三、选用方框中的短语（并用其适当形式）填空
be
good
at,
hand
out,
get
used
to,
clean
up
,be
suitable
for,
prefer.
.
.to.
.
.
,be
responsible
for,
sign
up,
graduate
from
behind
schedule
1.
I
will
help_____
the
roadside
litter
whenever
possible.
I
hope
my
behavior
will
make
a
difference.
2.
If
you
want
to
go
by
bus,
that
__________me.
3.
George________
the
accident
because
he
didn't
give
a
signal
to
other
drivers.
4.
In
the
crowded
city,
my
father_______
walking______
taking
a
bus.
5.
Lucy
decided
to
_________for
yoga
classes
at
last
yesterday.
6.
The
teacher
had
the
monitor_____________
the
papers.
7.
Driving
on
the
left
is
strange
at
first
but
you’ll
soon
__________it.
8.
As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
she__________
playing
the
piano.
9.
Owing
to
various
delays,
we
arrived
two
days___________.
10.
Many
boys
and
girls
go
to
college
after
________
high
school.
1.
clean
up
2.
is
suitable
for
3.
was
responsible
for
4.
prefers
to
5.
sigh
up
6.
hand
out
7.
get
used
to
8.
is
good
at
9.
behind
schedule
10.
graduating
form
四．假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
As
we
all
know,
over
seventy
percent
of
our
planet
are
covered
by
sea,
where
is
rich
in
salt
as
well
as
fish.
What’s
more,
there
is
a
great
deal
of
oil
or
gas
under
the
sea.
In
other
words,
the
sea
is
the
place
with
so
many
important
things
we
live
in.
However,
with
the
world
population
increased
rapidly,
overfishing
has
become
a
serious
problem.
Every
day
a
lot
of
rubbishes
and
waste
water
are
poured
into
the
sea,
so
the
sea
is
bad
polluted.
As
a
result,
the
number
of
fish
has
obviously
decreased.
Besides,
some
are
dying
out
or
have
been
died
out.
Therefore,
it
is
time
for
everybody
protect
the
sea.
【答案】第一句：are改为is;
where改为which;
第二句：or改为and;
第三句：the改为a;
in改为on
第四句：increased改为increasing；
第五句：rubbishes改为rubbish；bad改为badly；
第六句：删除been
第七句：everybody后加to；
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，大海是人类赖以生存的重要资源，但现在的人类活动对大海产生了很大的影响。
第三处：考查连词。句意：而且，在大海下面有很多的石油和天然气。连词and表示并列关系，通常用在肯定句里。而or表示并列通常用于疑问句否定句里。所以要把or改为and。
第四处：考查冠词。句意：大海是一个有很多我们赖以生存的东西的地方。根据句意可知应该表示泛指，应该使用不定冠词a表示泛指，而定冠词the表示特指，所以要把the改为a。
第五处：考查动词短语。句意：大海是一个有很多我们赖以生存的东西的地方。动词短语live
on以…为生；所以要把in改为on。
第六处：考查非谓语动词。句意：随着世界人口的迅速增加，过度捕鱼成为了一个严重的问题。介词with的宾语the
world
population与动词increase构成主动关系，要用现在分词increasing充当补足语。所以要把increased改为increasing。
第七处：考查名词单复数。句意：每天都有很多垃圾和污水被倾倒进大海。名词rubbish意为“垃圾”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。所以要把rubbishes改为rubbish。2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语必修1：Unit1
Teenage
life
basic
&
advanced
version
一．单词拼写（每小题2分，共50分）
1.
Over
half
__________（青少年）in
our
class
said
they
read
more
than
ten
books
a
year.
2.Schools
need
__________（volunteer）to
help
children
to
read.
3.The
girl
could
__________（自愿）in
an
after-
school
study
program
to
teach
kids.
4.The
students
had
a
heated
__________（辩论）on
the
subject．
5.The
two
sides
__________（debate）whether
to
raise
the
price
of
school
meals
yesterday．
6.Now
young
people
__________（更喜欢）to
celebrate
western
festivals.
7.The?article?is?good?in
__________（内容）.?
8.She
watched
the
dancer
and
tried
to
copy
her
__________（move）.
9.I
hope
that
we'll
find
a
__________（合适的）house
very
soon.
10.
Going
from
junior
high
school
to
senior
high
school
is
a
really
big
__________（挑战）.?
答案：
一．1.
teenagers
2.volunteers
3.
volunteer
4.
debate
5.
debated
6.
prefer
7.
?content
8.
movements
9.
suitable
10.
challenge
11.
to
challenge
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
In
the
coming
three
years,
our
school
life
will
be_____
(challenge)
.
2.
It
may
take
a
long
time
to
find
a____（solve)
to
the
problem.
3.
Tom
quit____（study)
to
take
a
walk.
4.
At
first
he
refused
to
accept
any_____（responsible)
but
he
ended
up
apologizing.
5.
Mary
speaks
fluent
Chinese
while
her
brother
speaks
Japanese_____＿
(fluent)
.
6.
Graham's
father
strongly
recommended_____（send)
the
boy
to
school
in
England.
7.______（obvious)
,she
is
very
clever
because
she
can
work
out
such
a
difficult
problem.
8.
Having
shown
you
around
our
school,
we
will
introduce
our
most_____（advance)
science
lab
to
you.
9.
What
the
teacher
said
was
so
_____（confuse)
that
the
students
could
hardly
understand
it.
10.＿
(actual)
,
Mr.
Black
is
an
honest
and
reliable
person,
whom
you
can
depend
on.
1．challenging
2.
solution
3.
studying
4.
responsibility
5.
fluently
6.
sending
7.
Obviously
8.
advanced
9.
confusing
10.
Actually
三．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
?
Kids’
health:
Four
steps
for
fighting
stress
????
Everybody
gets
stressed
time
to
time.??16????Some
ways
of
dealing
with
stress
—like
screaming
or
hitting?someone—don’t
solve
(解决)much.
But
other
ways,
like
talking
to
someone
you
trust,
can
lead
you
to?solving
your
problem
or
at
least
feeling
better.
????
Try
taking
these
four
steps.
the
next
time
you
are
stressed:
?????(1)
Get
support.
When
you
need
help,
reach
out
to
the
people
who
care
about
you.
Talk
to
a
trusted
adult,
such
as
parent
or
other
relatives.???17????They
might
have
had
similar
problems,
such
as
dealing
with
a
test,
or
the
death
of
a
beloved
pet.
????
(2)
Don’t
take
it
out
on
yourself.
Sometimes
when
kids
are
stressed
and
upset
they
take
it
out
on
themselves.
Oh,
dear,
that’s
good
idea.
Remember
that
there
are
always
people
to
help
you.
Don’t
take
it
out
on
yourself.????18????
???
(3)
Try
to
solve
the
problem.
After
you’re
calm
and
you
have
support
from
adults
and??friends,
it’s
time
to
get
down
to
business.?????19?????Even
if
you
can’t
solve
it
all,you
can
solve
a
piece
of
it.
???
(4)
Be
positive.
Most
stress
is
temporary(暂时的).Remember
stress
does
go
away,
especially
when
you
figure
out
the
problem
and
start
working
on
solving
it.
These
steps
aren’t
magic,
but
they
do
work.
And
if
you
can
stay
positive
as
you
make
your
way
through
a
tough
time,
you’ll
help
yourself
feel
better
even
faster.?????20?????
A.
Ask
for
a
helping
hand
to
get
you
through
the
tough
situation.
B.
Notice
your
friends’
feelings
and
find
a
way
to
help
them.
C.
Different
people
feel
stress
in
different
ways
D.
Ah,
it
feels
so
good
when
the
stress
is
gone.
E.
You
need
to
figure
out
what
the
problem
is.
F.
And
don’t
forget
about
your
friends.
G.
Then,
find
a
way
to
calm
down.
CFAED
I
am
taught
by
many
teachers
in
my
school.
Every
subject
has
a
1
(differ)
teacher,
but
I
like
my
maths
teacher
2
(well).
Her
name
is
Lakshmi
but
we
usually
call
her
Ma'am.
She
is
our
class
teacher
too.
Ma'am
3
(join)
us
last
term.
She
is
very
kind
and
her
way
of
4
(teach)
is
so
interesting
and
simple
that
we
all
can
understand
what
is
being
taught
and
how
it
could
be
done.
Most
5
(important),
Ma'am
teaches
maths
with
lots
of
patience.
6
we
do
not
understand
a
problem,
she
will
spend
extra
time
7
(guide)
us
until
we
understand
it.
And
we
can
go
to
her
at
any
time
during
school
hours
for
help.
She
also
helps
us
with
activities
at
school.
When
there
is
some
kind
of
programs,
she
will
be
there
8
(help)
us
to
get
ready
for
the
show.
Even
when
we
go
on
picnics,
she
takes
good
care
of
9
.
To
me,
Ma'am
is
not
only
10
good
teacher,
but
also
our
best
friend.
I
love
Ma'am
and
I
wish
her
a
happy
life.
1.different
2.best
3.joined
4.teaching
5.importantly
6.When
7.guiding
8.to
help
9.us
10.a
