Unit
1
Teenage
Life
单元过关
单词拼写
1.To
help
the
community,
you
can
choose
to
be
a
v____________
in
your
spare
time.
2.As
a
t_______________,
it
is
quite
difficult
for
him
to
complete
the
challenging
task,
but
he
says
he
will
try
his
best.
3.O______________,
a
good
habit
can
help
us
reach
our
goals
more
easily.
4.Some
b___________
of
my
generation
are
considered
strange
by
my
parents’
generation.
5.Recently,
there
has
been
a
strong
m_____________
around
the
country
encouraging
young
people
to
q_________________
smoking.
6.A________________travel
has
become
more
and
more
popular,
not
only
among
the
youth
but
even
among
the
middle-aged.
7.Some
people
worry
that
parents
s_________________
too
many
extra-curricular
activities
for
their
kids.
8.We
can
learn
a______________
science
and
technology
from
foreign
countries
and
broaden
our
eyes.
9.Having
a
good
rest
is
highly
r_____________________
by
his
doctors.
10.He
is
e
__________________at
cooking
cheap
but
delicious
foods.
1.volunteer
2.
Teenager
3.
Obviously
4.
Behaviors
5.movement;quit
6Adventure
7.schedule
8.advanced
9.recommend
10.
Expert
单句语法填空
1.After
_________________
from
college,
he
first
worked
at
in
a
government
office,
and
then
in
a
travel
agency.
(graduate)
2.The
author
takes
novel
reading
as
a
way
to
get
away
from
the
_______________(confuse)
world.
3.After
living
in
the
USA
for
half
a
year,
he
was
able
to
speak
English
with
_______________.(fluent)
4.Most
girls
have
a
_____________________
for
sweets.
(prefer)
5.His
_________________from
the
terrible
earthquake
amazed
everybody.
(survive)
6.He
managed
to
figure
out
a
__________________to
the
problem.
(solve)
7.
With
the
beautiful
scenery
of
hills
and
waters,
it
has
become
a
famous
tourist
___________________(attract).
1.graduation/graduating
2.confusing
3.fluency
4.
preference
5survival
6.solution
7.attraction
三.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
It
was
raining
hardly
outside,
that
made
it
difficult
for
me
to
go
home
for
lunch.
Just
as
I
was
wondering
what
I
should
eat
at
noon,
I
saw
a
familiar
figure
passed
by
our
classroom.
I
rushed
out
and
it
was
my
mother,
who
is
already
in
the
fifties,
that
brought
me
lunch,
in
spite
the
heavy
rain.
In
China,
many
parents
make
great
sacrifices
for
our
children.
But
what
had
the
children
done
in
return?All
too
often,
most
children
just
take
it
for
granted
that
their
parents
should
serve
for
them
unconditionally.
My
dear
mum
or
dad,
thank
you
very
much
for
bringing
me
up.
How
shall
I
do
for
you?
【答案】
【解析】
试题分析:作者一次下大雨没法回家吃饭,但是他的妈妈却送饭来了,然后作者就此谈了自己的一些想法。
1.考查副词。此处是指外面雨下的很大,副词修饰动词rain,虽然hardly也是副词,但是意思是几乎不,不符合句意,故改为hard。
7.考查时态。此句是说明在中国的一般性的情况,需用现在时态,此处是现在完成时,故改为have。
8.考查动词。Serve是及物动词,可以直接带宾语,不需要接for,serve
sb:为某人服务。
9.考查连词。此处是指爸爸和妈妈,故用and。
10.考查连词。此处意为我该为你们做些说明呢?根据意思可知用连词What。Unit
1
Teenage
Life
单元过关
一.
单词拼写
1.
Sometimes
the
same
word
has
a
slightly
different
meaning,
which
can
be
c________.
2.
Thanks
to
the
a________
technology,
we
live
in
an
age
of
bettered
communication.
3.
He
works
hard
and
he
also
has
a
sense
of
r________.
4.
I
can
f________speak
English
and
different
dialects
of
Chinese.
5.
A________,
the
company
is
anxious
to
improve
its
image.
6.
Many
Chinese
parents
hold
the
view
that
________(青少年)
shouldn’t
spend
too
much
time
online.
7.
Researchers
are
looking
for________(志愿者)
to
help
them
study
the
influences
of
weightlessness
on
the
human
body.
8.
Now
the
students
are
________(争论)
when
to
sign
up
for
swimming
training.
9.
The
environment-friendly
________(行动)
are
getting
more
and
more
popular.
10.
A
________(合适的)
solution
has
already
been
put
forward
by
the
new
manager.
答案 1.
confusing 2.
advanced 3.
responsibility
4.
fluently 5.
Actually 6.
teenagers 7.
volunteers
8.
debating 9.
movements 10.
suitable
二.
单句语法填空
1.
Why
don’t
you
try
out
________the
basketball
team?
You
have
nothing
to
lose.
2.
I
try
________
this
beautiful
overcoat,
but
it
is
too
tight.
3.
Jane
told
me
that
she
wanted
to
try
the
boat
________
at
the
weekend.
4.
If
you
want
to
win
the
game,
you
must
practice
________(speak)
Chinese
every
day.
5.
We
can
offer
you
________(practice)
suggestions
on
how
to
improve
your
written
English.
6.
We
must
know
what
________(say)
at
a
meeting.
7.
When
to
hold
the
meeting
________(have)
not
yet
been
decided.
8.
There
are
so
many
books.
Tom
had
no
idea
________
book
to
read
first.
9.
I
have
no
idea
when
________(tell)
her
the
bad
news.
10.
I
don’t
know
________to
do
with
this
maths
problem.
It’s
too
hard.
答案 1.
for 2.
on 3.
out 4.
speaking 5.
practical
6.
to
say 7.
has 8.
which 9.
to
tell 10.
what
三.
课文语法填空
Dear
Worried
Friend,
You
wrote
that
you
are
very
__1__(worry)
about
your
friend,
Chen
Lei.
I
understand
quite
well
that
you
are
__2__(anxiously)
and
feel
terrible.
You
think
that
your
friend
__3__(play)
computer
games
too
often
and
spends
too
much
time
online.
I
recommend
that
you
talk
to
your
friend
about
his
__4__(behave).
__5__
is
not
unusual
for
teenagers
of
your
generation
to
be
attracted
to
computer
games
and
the
online
world.
But
__6__(spend)
too
much
time
online
is
unhealthy
and
makes
it
very
difficult
to
focus
on
other
things
in
life.
Some
students
even
become
__7__(addict)
to
the
Internet
and
cannot
concentrate
__8__
school
and
family
life.
I
think
you
should
encourage
your
friend
to
try
new
__9__(hobby).
Why
not
discuss
the
problem
together?
I
am
sure
he
will
listen
to
you
__10__
you
are
his
good
friend.
All
the
best,
Susan
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
答案 1.
worried 2.
anxious 3.
plays 4.
behaviour 5.
It
6.
spending 7.
addicted 8.
on
9.
hobbies 10.
since
四.短文改错
.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Is
it
all
right
students
carry
smart
phones
all
the
times?
The
opinions
about
that
varies
from
person
to
person.
Those
for
that
think
it
is
convenience
for
them
to
contact
others,
especially
it
is
necessary
in
emergency.
Those
like
that,
however,
think
students
are
not
supposed
to.
In
their
opinion,
some
students
can’t
resist
a
temptation
to
play
games
and
watch
something
improper
for
them
at
improper
time,
wasting
their
precious
time
they
should
spend
studying
and
taking
sports.
Besides,
to
playing
games
may
cost
them
too
many.
As
far
as
I’m
concerning,
students
should
value
their
studies,
and
safety
more
than
other
things.
As
for
relaxation,
we
would
better
do
what
is
beneficial
for
both
mind
and
body.
【答案】1.
right
后加that
2.times---time
3.
varies---vary
4.
conveniences----convenient
5.
like----against
6.
a---
the
7.
piaying前to去掉
8.
many----much
9.
concerning----concerned
10.
would---had
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文,文章讨论了学生是否应该一直带着手机的话题,赞同的人认为这样非常方便,在遇见紧急情况时可以及时了解情况;反对这一做法的人认为使用手机会影响学生的健康和学习。
第三处:考查主谓一致。句意:关于这件事情的观点每个人都不一样。本句主语是复数名词the
opinions,谓语动词也应该使用复数形式与之一致,所以要把varies改为vary。
第四处:考查形容词。句意:那些支持的人认为联系学生们很方便。句中应该用形容词与系动词is连用,构成系表结构。所以要把名词convenience改为形容词convenient。
第五处:考查上下文串联。第一段最后一句解释支持的观点,本句中介绍反对的观点,要用介词短语against
that作定语修饰those,所以要把like改为against。
第六处:考查冠词。句意:在他们看来,一些学生无法抵制玩游戏….的诱惑。句中名词temptation后面有定语修饰,应该使用定冠词the表示特指。所以要把a改为the。
第七处:考查动名词。句意:而且玩游戏也许会花掉他们太多钱。句中动名词短语playing
games在句中做主语,to是多余的。所以要删除playing前面的to。
第八处:考查代词。句意:而且玩游戏也许会花掉他们太多钱。代词too
much指代不可数名词“too
much
money”,而too
many通常指可数名词。所以要把many改为much。
第九处:考查固定句式。句意:在我看来,与其他事情相比学生应该更重视他们的学习和安全。固定句式“As
far
as
sb
be
concerned在某人看来”,该结构通常用来发表观点,所以要把concerning改为concerned。
第十处:考查固定结构。句意:至于放松,我们最好做对精神和身体都有益处的事情。固定结构had
better
do
sth最好做某事;所以要把would改为had。Unit
1
单元复习
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
Why
don’t
you
try
out
________the
basketball
team?
You
have
nothing
to
lose.
2.
I
try
________
this
beautiful
overcoat,
but
it
is
too
tight.
3.
Jane
told
me
that
she
wanted
to
try
the
boat
________
at
the
weekend.
4.
If
you
want
to
win
the
game,
you
must
practice
________(speak)
Chinese
every
day.
5.
We
can
offer
you
________(practice)
suggestions
on
how
to
improve
your
written
English.
6.
We
must
know
what
________(say)
at
a
meeting.
7.
When
to
hold
the
meeting
________(have)
not
yet
been
decided.
8.
There
are
so
many
books.
Tom
had
no
idea
________
book
to
read
first.
9.
I
have
no
idea
when
________(tell)
her
the
bad
news.
10.
I
don’t
know
________to
do
with
this
maths
problem.
It’s
too
hard.
答案 1.
for 2.
on 3.
out 4.
speaking 5.
practical
6.
to
say 7.
has 8.
which 9.
to
tell 10.
what
二、单词拼写
1.All
copy
must
be
printed
and
sent
to
the?_____?(编辑)
by
Friday
morning.
2.The
first
part
of
the
project
was
completed
two
months
ahead
of?_____
(工作计划).
3.This
television
program
caused
a?_____
(争论)
in
the
United
Kingdom.
4.When
her
son
_____?(毕业)
from
high
school,
Ann
moved
to
a
small
town.
5.There's
no
simple?_____
(解决办法)
to
this
problem.
6.He?_____
(停止)
the
show
last
year
because
of
bad
health.
7.I'm
totally?_____
(糊涂的).
Could
you
explain
that
again?
8.The
article
is
good
in?_____
(内容),
so
you
can
read
it.
9.I?just
spent
a
holiday
there
and
would?_____
(推荐)
it
to
anyone.
10.?Since
his
parents
died
early,
he
had
to
earn
his
own
living
when
he
was
a?_____
(青少年).
1.答案:editor
2.答案:schedule
3.答案:debate
4.答案:graduated
5.答案:solution
6.答案:quit
7.答案:confused
8.答案:content
9.答案:recommend
10.答案:teenager
三.语法填空
Adam
is
a
freshman
in
senior
high
school.
He
found
that
going
from
junior
high
school
to
senior
school
1__________(
be)
a
little
challenging.
Some
things
really
got
him
__________(confuse).
First,
he
had
to
think
about
the
courses
he
should
take.
He
hoped
to
speak
Chinese
3
_______(fluent).
So
his
adviser
recommended
that
he
should
sign
up
for
doing
a
literature.
Also,
he
had
to
choose
extra-curricular
4_______(activity).
He
was
interested
in
football,
but
the
coach
told
him
that
he
didn't
play
football
well
enough.
However,
he
didn't
want
5________(quit).
He
decided
to
find
a
way
to
improve
6
_____
his
own
in
order
that
he
could
make
the
team.
Every
Wednesday
Adam
volunteered
to
hand
out
food
to
the
homeless
in
the
thicker
community.
7______
was
obvious
that
he
was
learning
to
take
more
responsibilities
in
society.
At
first.
Adam
felt
a
little
worried
about
his8_______(advance)
courses
because
he
found
it
was
difficult
to
get
used
to
9_________(do)
all
the
homework.
But
by
now
he
has
realized
that
if
he
works
hard
enough
he
will
be
well
prepared
for
10________
comes
in
the
future.
1.was
2.confusing
3.fluently
4.activities
5.to
quit
6.on
7.It
8advenced
9.doing
10.what/whatever
四.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A
neighbor
told
us
about
a
trip
he
took
with
his
3-years-old
son.
It
was
the
first
time
the
father
and
the
boy
have
been
away
by
themselves.
The
first
night
their
spent
in
a
hotel,
the
father
moved
his
bed
closely
to
the
boy’s
and
when
they
were
all
ready
to
sleep,
he
turned
the
light.
After
a
few
minutes,
a
little
voice
said,
“It
surely
is
dark,
isn’t
it?”
“No,”
said
the
father,
“It’s
pretty
dark,
and
everything
is
all
right.”
There
was
silent
for
a
few
more
minutes,
and
then
a
small
hand
reached
over
and
took
the
father’s
hand,
“
I’ll
just
hold
your
hand,”
said
the
little
boy,
“in
case
of
you
get
frightened.”
【答案】3-year-old
have-had
their-they
closely-close
all-both
turned
out
No-Yes
and-but
silent-silence
in
case
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个邻居告诉他和他3岁的儿子一起旅行的事。
4.考查固定搭配。句意:他们在一家旅馆度过的第一个晚上,父亲把他的床搬到了男孩的身边,当他们都准备睡觉的时候,他把灯关掉了。close
to靠近,故把closely改成close。
5.考查不定代词。句意:他们在一家旅馆度过的第一个晚上,父亲把他的床搬到了男孩的身边,当他们都准备睡觉的时候,他把灯关掉了。父亲和儿子是两个人,故把all改成both。
6.考查动词词组。句意:他们在一家旅馆度过的第一个晚上,父亲把他的床搬到了男孩的身边,当他们都准备睡觉的时候,他把灯关掉了。turn
out关掉,故在turned后面加out。
7.考查反意疑问句的回答。根据“It
surely
is
dark,
isn’t
it?”(
它肯定是黑暗的,不是吗?)
“No,”
said
the
father,
“It’s
pretty
dark,
and
everything
is
all
right.”(
天很黑,一切都很好。)结合句意可知此处是反意疑问句的回答,应该是“Yes,it
is”(不,它是。)故把No改成Yes。
8.考查并列连词。句意:“天很黑,但一切都很好。”此处是转折关系,故把and改成but。
9.考查名词。句意:沉默了几分钟,然后一只小手伸过去,牵着父亲的手。此处是there
be
句型,所以应该用名词做主语,故把silent改成silence。
10.考查状语从句。句意:“我就握着你的手,”小男孩说,“以防你害怕。”结合句意可知此处是in
case(万一)引导的条件状语从句,故把of去掉。Unit1
单元检测
Ⅰ.
单词拼写
1.
Can
you
collect
up
all
the
dirty
________(盘子)
and
cups?
2.
Most
________(专家)
agree
that
dieting
needs
to
be
accompanied
by
regular
exercise.
3.
________(事实上),on
second
thought,
I
don’t
think
I
want
to
go
out
tonight.
4.
Johnson
teaches
himself
________(高等的)
physics
in
his
spare
time.
5.
He
was
unable
to
give
a
reasonable
excuse
for
his
rude
________(行为).
6.
What
________(话题)
are
under
debate
this
week?
7.
Few
men
have
changed
the
world
so
much
in
these
decades
like
Steve
Jobs,
who
has
no
military
(军事的)
force,
and
no
political
________(头衔).
8.
Her
books
about
her
________(冒险经历)
give
enjoyment
and
inspiration
to
armchair
travelers.
9.
I
would
always
be
an
outsider
here—no
matter
that
I
spoke
________(流利的)
Spanish.
10.
Babies
are
born
with
very
little
control
over
their
________(运动,动作).
答案 1.
plates 2.
experts 3.
Actually 4.
advanced 5.
behaviour 6.
topics 7.
title 8.
adventures 9.
fluent 10.
movements
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
The
college
students
play
________
________
________(重要的作用)
in
voluntary
activities.
2.
The
students
are
holding
________
________(小组讨论).
3.
It
happened
on
________
________
________
________(七月的一天).
4.
We
didn’t
expect
it
is
________
________(这么温暖)
here
in
winter.
5.
The
stories
told
by
our
English
teacher
were
________
________(非常有趣).
6.
________
________
________
________(这些美丽的海鸟)
attracted
a
great
many
tourists
every
year.
7.
Their
son’s
returning
safely
made
the
parents
________
________(非常高兴).
8.
The
English
learner
spoke
________
________(这么流利)
that
all
the
people
at
present
praised
him.
答案 1.
an
important
part/role 2.
group
discussion 3.one
day
in
July 4.so
warm 5.very
interesting 6.
These
beautiful
sea
birds 7.
quite
happy
8.
so
fluently
选择短语并用适当形式填空
in
advance
sign
up
for
get
used
to
keep
up
with
be
addicted
to
be
content
with
on
one’s
own
be
responsible
for
be
attracted
to
be
suitable
for
1.The
course
____________________
advanced
English
learners.
2.I
think
it
necessary
____________a
yoga
course
if
we
want
to
keep
healthy.
3.Hurry
up,
or
you
will
not
__________________
other
students.
4.Geoge
__________________
the
accident
because
he
did
not
give
a
signal
to
other
drivers.
5.Driving
on
the
left
is
strange
at
first
but
you
will
soon
_____________________
it.
6.The
question
is
that
many
children
________________________
video
games.
7.As
we
know,
babies
__________________________
bright
colors.
8.He
seemed
to
_______________________
his
life
at
present.
9.The
tickets
are
available
on
line
and
you
can
book
it
________________________.
10.If
you
can’t
finish
the
task___________________,
you
can
turn
to
me
for
help.
1.
is
suitable
for
2.
sign
up
for
3.keep
up
with
4.was
responsible
5.
get
used
to
6.
are
addicted
to
7.are
attracted
to
8.be
content
with
9.in
advance
10.on
your
own
四.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When
I
was
young,
I
was
terribly
poor
in
the
Chinese.
Be
afraid
of
expressing
myself
was
one
of
the
reasons
that
I
rarely
did
well
in
school.
Once
I
failed
in
a
mid-term
exam.
When
I
got
the
papers,
I
realized
things
could
have
been
better
if
I
listened
to
the
teacher
much
more
attentive.
So
I
turned
to
my
teacher
for
helps
and
he
told
me,
“Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
If
we
are
devoted
to
learning
Chinese,
you’ll
make
it.”
I
couldn’t
agree
much.
From
then
on,
I
began
to
work
harder.
Out
of
my
expect,
I
made
great
progress
soon.
Today,
Chinese
is
where
my
strength
lies.
And
I’m
grateful
for
my
Chinese
teacher.
【答案】
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。作者年轻时中文差,在老师的帮助下,经过努力,最终中文变成了自己的优势。
3.考查虚拟语气。我意识到如果我听了老师更细心的话,事情会变得更好。此处是if引导的虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,所以if条件句用过去完成时态,故在listened前加had。
4.考查副词。副词修饰动词,故把attentive改成attentively。
5.考查固定搭配。turn
to
sb.
for
help转过身来向某人求助,故把helps改成help。
6.考查固定搭配。devote
oneself
to
献身于---,此处to是介词,后面用名词或动名词做宾语,故把learn改成learning。
10.考查固定词组。be
grateful
to
sb.对某人感激,故把for改成to。
【点睛】
“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义,也是一种强调。I
couldn’t
find
a
better
answer.这个答案是最好的。本题第7小题就是考查比较级的这一用法。