2020-2021学年新外研版高中英语必修2：
Unit2
Let'
celebrate
单元过关测试
（考试时间：60分钟
试卷满分：100分）
一、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
TRANSWORLD
SKATEBOARDING,
a
skateboarding
magazine
in
USA,
is
looking
for
a
publishing
assistant
to
help
with
the
production
of
this
award-winning
publication.
You
must
be
someone
with
ideas,
energy
and
enthusiasm;
someone
with
a
passion
for
grammar,
spelling
and
creative,
original
content;
someone
who's
happy
to
get
stuck
in
and
work
closely
with
a
united,
devoted
team.
You
need
to
feel
comfortable
about
working
to
tight
deadlines
(截止日期)
and
a
passion
for
skating
won't
go
astray
(出错)
either.
Responsibilities:
·Creating
and
researching
story
ideas
·Subediting
and
proofreading
(编辑校订)
·Responding
to
customer
enquiries
·Communicating
with
feature
contributors
·Helping
customers
solve
problems
·Assisting
with
database
management
·Assisting
with
marketing
operations
·Picture
editing
and
uploading
·Updating
the
magazine
website
and
uploading
content
into
CMS
Requirements:
·Tertiary
(第三等级的)
qualifications
in
English,
communications
or
editing/publishing
·Excellent
oral
and
written
language
skills
·Excellent
interviewing
and
research
skills
·Solid
editing
and
proofreading
skills
·Ability
to
multitask
and
priorities
(优先处理)
·Willingness
to
be
a
highly
motivated
and
committed
team
member
If
you
think
you've
got
the
right
stuff
for
this
exciting
role
in
publishing,
send
your
resume
and
cover
letter
to
Rex
Clayton,
Chief
Editor,
TRANSWORLD
SKATEBOARDING
Magazine:
rex.Clayton@
1.If
you
want
to
apply
for
the
post,
you
must
have
a
sense
of
________.
A．humor
B．curiosity
C．cooperation
D．competition
2..
If
you
want
to
join
TRANSWORLD
SKATEBOARDING,
you're
required
to
________.
A.
set
up
a
magazine
website
B.
master
more
than
one
foreign
language
C.
be
good
at
skateboarding
D.
be
able
to
do
several
things
at
the
same
time
3.
The
passage
is
mainly
intended
to
________.
A.
seek
partners
for
a
magazine
B.
recommend
a
position
as
an
assistant
editor
C.
advertise
for
an
assistant
for
a
publication
D.
introduce
an
award-winning
publication
B
In
1826,
a
Frenchman
named
Niepce
needed
pictures
for
his
business,
but
he
was
not
a
good
artist.
So
he
invented
a
very
simple
camera.
He
put
it
in
a
window
of
his
house
and
took
a
picture
of
his
yard.
That
was
the
first
photograph.
The
next
important
date
in
the
history
of
photography
was
1837.
That
year,
Daguerre,
another
Frenchman,
took
a
picture
of
his
studio.
He
used
a
new
kind
of
camera
and
a
different
process.
In
his
pictures,
you
could
see
everything
very
clearly,
even
the
smallest
details.
This
kind
of
photograph
was
called
a
daguerreotype.
Soon,
other
people
began
to
use
Daguerre’s
process.
Travelers
brought
back
daguerreotypes
from
all
around
the
world.
People
photographed
famous
buildings,
cities
and
mountains.
In
about
1840,
photographers
could
take
pictures
of
people
and
moving
things.
Mathew
Brady
was
a
well
-
known
American
photographer.
He
took
many
pictures
of
famous
people.
He
was
also
the
first
person
to
take
pictures
of
a
war.
His
1862
Civil
War
pictures
showed
dead
soldiers
and
ruined
cities.
They
made
the
war
seem
more
real
and
more
terrible.
In
the
1880s,
new
inventions
began
to
change
photography.
Photographers
could
buy
films
ready
-
made
in
rolls.
So
they
did
not
have
to
make
the
film
themselves.
The
invention
of
the
small
handheld
camera
made
photography
less
expensive.
With
the
small
camera,
anyone
could
be
a
photographer.
They
took
pictures
of
their
families,
friends
and
favorite
places.
They
called
these
pictures
“snapshot”.
Photographs
became
very
popular
in
newspapers
in
the
1890s.
Soon
magazines
and
books
also
used
documentary
photographs.
These
pictures
showed
true
events
and
people.
They
were
much
more
real
than
drawing.
Photography
also
turned
into
a
form
of
art
by
the
end
of
the
19th
century.
Some
photographs
were
not
just
copies
of
the
real
world.
They
showed
ideas
and
feelings,
like
other
art
forms.
4.What
was
special
about
Daguerre’s
pictures?
A．They
were
used
for
his
business.
B．They
were
clearer
than
Niepce’s.
C．They
were
the
first
colored
pictures.
D．They
were
for
an
artistic
purpose.
5.What
can
we
learn
about
Mathew
Brady?
A.
He
took
pictures
of
American
Civil
War.
B.
He
was
the
first
to
photograph
people.
C.
He
invented
a
new
type
of
camera.
D.
He
was
a
hero
during
the
Civil
War.
6.
What
made
photography
accessible
to
common
people?
A．The
handheld
camera.
B．The
ready
-
made
films
in
rolls.
C．Newspapers
and
magazines.
D．Popularity
of
travelling.
7.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
history
the
film
industry.
B．The
invention
of
camera.
C．The
development
of
photography.
D．The
role
of
photographs.
C
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The
United
States
space
agency
will
send
a
spacecraft
to
explore
the
sun
more
closely
than
ever
before
on
Saturday.
NASA'S
Parker
Solar
Probe（探测器）will
fly
through
the
hot
solar
atmosphere
and
come
within
just
6
million
kilometers
of
the
sun's
surface.
The
Parker
Probe
will
get
almost
seven
times
closer
to
the
sun
than
earlier
spacecraft.
To
do
this,
it
will
fly
past
Venus（金星）seven
times
over
seven
years.
Each
pass
will
change
the
probe's
orbit
by
providing
a
gravity
push.
It
will
move
ever
closer
to
the
sun
and
straight
into
the
corona（日冕）,
the
sun's
outermost
atmosphere.
By
exploring
the
sun's
corona,
scientists
hope
to
learn
why
it
is
hundreds
of
times
hotter
than
the
sun's
surface.
They
will
also
study
what
drives
the
solar
wind.
The
project
was
proposed
in
1958,
the
same
year
NASA
was
established.
Now,
"it's
becoming
a
reality,"
said
project
manager
Andy
Driesman.
The
Parker
spacecraft
has
a
2.4
meter
heat
shield（护罩）that
is
11
centimeters
thick.
It
is
made
of
two
carbon
sheets.
The
front
has
a
white
coating
to
reflect
sunlight.
It
is
expected
to
shine
red
when
it
experiences
the
extreme
solar
heat.
Almost
everything
on
the
spacecraft
will
be
behind
this
shield
to
keep
its
scientific
instruments
relatively
cool.
Besides,
the
spacecraft
will
also
be
traveling
at
a
high
speed.
The
probe
will
reach
690,000
kilometers
per
hour
in
the
corona.
The
spacecraft
will
make
its
first
flight
past
Venus
in
early
October.
Its
first
pass
by
the
sun
is
expected
in
November.
The
Parker
Solar
Probe
is
the
first
NASA
spacecraft
to
be
named
after
someone
who
is
still
alive.
Eugene
Parker
is
a
91-year-old
professor
at
the
University
of
Chicago.
He
predicted
the
existence
of
solar
wind
60
years
ago.
He
plans
to
be
at
Cape
Canaveral
Air
Force
Station
in
the
southern
state
of
Florida
to
see
the
launch.
What's
the
advantage
of
the
Parker
Probe
compared
to
the
earlier
ones?
It
can
change
the
orbit
by
flying
past
the
sun.
It
can
get
closer
to
the
sun
and
into
the
corona.
It
can
study
the
effect
of
solar
wind.
It
can
fly
through
the
hot
solar
atmosphere
without
protection.
9.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
Human
had
little
achievements
in
exploring
the
sun.
Eugene
Parker
is
the
first
one
to
study
the
sun.
The
Parker
Probe
has
to
get
close
to
the
sun
with
the
help
of
Venus.
Human
can
get
close
to
the
sun's
surface
within
6
million
kilometers
today.
10.What
can
we
learn
about
Eugene
Parker?
He
started
NASA．
He
foresaw
the
solar
wind
when
he
was
31.
He
designed
the
Parker
spacecraft.
D.
He
will
study
the
sun
using
the
Parker
spacecraft.
11.
Judging
from
the
content,
the
passage
most
probably
belongs
to
.
A．a
story
book
B．an
advertisement
C．a
science
fiction
D．a
news
report
D
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Can
you
think
of
a
day
without
music?
We
can
hear
music
everywhere:
in
the
streets
and
at
home,
over
the
radio
and
on
TV,
in
the
shops
and
in
the
parks.
People
all
over
the
world
are
fond
of
music.
They
listen
to
music,
they
dance
to
music,
and
they
learn
to
play
musical
instruments.
Music
isn’t’
only
combination
of
pleasant
sounds.
It
is
an
art
which
reflects
life.
There
are
lot
of
different
kinds
of
music.
Some
of
them
appeared
long
ago,
and
some
are
modern.
Folk
music
appeared
long
ago,
but
it
is
still
alive.
Folk
songs
are
very
pleasant
to
listen
to.
Classical
music
is
often
associated
with
the
music
of
the
past.
Rap
is
a
modern
musical
style
where
the
singer
speaks
or
shouts
the
words
in
time
to
music
with
a
steady
beat.
Great
Britain
has
produced
more
popular
music
stars
than
any
other
country.
British
groups
often
set
new
trends
in
music.
New
styles,
groups
and
singers
continue
to
appear.
Many
of
the
new
bands
have
been
able
to
use
changes
in
technology
to
develop
their
music
such
as
computerised
drum
machines,
synthesisers
and
other
electronic
instruments.
Tastes
differ.
So
people’s
musical
interests
range
from
pop
and
rock
music
to
classical
music
and
opera.
My
favourite
style
of
music
is
pop
music,
because
it
is
full
of
energy.
When
I
listen
to
pop
music
it
makes
me
remember
happy
times
and
forget
the
problems
of
everyday
life.
I
also
enjoy
listening
to
classical
music.
The
music
I
hate
is
heavy
metal,
I
find
it
noisy.
When
I
listen
to
this
style
of
music
it
presents
to
my
mind
pictures
of
dark
days.
My
mother
and
father
agree
with
my
tastes
in
music.
Though
they
prefer
to
listen
to
classical,
they
think
that
modern
music
is
not
too
bad.
Music
appeals
to
our
hearts.
It
comforts
our
souls
and
enriches
our
minds.
Music
is
beauty
in
sounds;
it
is
our
magic
source
of
inspiration.
12.What
is
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about?
A．Several
types
of
music.
B．Different
musical
tastes.
C．The
development
of
musical
styles.
D．The
importance
of
music
in
our
lives.
13.
How
is
the
second
paragraph
developed?
A．By
giving
examples.
B．By
analysing
reasons.
C．By
describing
courses.
D．By
making
comparisons.
14.
Why
does
the
author
like
pop
music?
A．It
is
played
with
electronic
instruments.
B．It
is
characterised
by
a
steady
beat.
C．It
is
loud
and
strong.
D．It
sounds
energetic.
15.
What
is
the
author’s
parents’
attitude
towards
his
musical
taste?
A．Doubtful.
B．Supportive
C．Dissatisfied.
D．Unconcerned.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2021·黄冈中学模拟]People
tend
to
download
Google
Earth
with
the
belief
that
the
images
are
updated
live
from
satellites
in
space.
The
reality
is
that
the
images
captured
by
the
satellites
are
made
available
by
certain
government
agencies
and
some
commercial
image
providers.
__1__
Although
some
of
the
satellite
images
may
be
older
than
a
year,
they
contain
a
lot
of
information
that
can
be
of
great
value.
__2__
__3__
You
can
locate
specific
addresses
and
monuments
in
your
city.
Also
you
can
measure
the
length
between
different
points
as
well
as
the
area
or
radius
of
certain
structures.
You
can
also
create
maps
with
the
geospatial
data
that
is
available
on
the
program,
as
well
as
capture
and
print
high?resolution
satellite
images
for
free.
The
integrated
movie
maker
makes
it
possible
for
you
to
record
videos
of
activities.
__4__
Google
Earth
features
several
tools
that
are
easy
to
use
regardless
of
your
technical
proficiency
level.
You
can
fly
over
multiple
locations
on
the
hemisphere
to
explore
different
landscapes,
oceans,
mountain
ranges,
canyons,
and
other
geographical
elements.
You
can
save
tours
and
destinations
which
may
be
viewed
at
a
later
time
or
shared
with
friends.
__5__
Google
Earth
makes
it
possible
for
you
to
track
changes
within
your
neighborhood.
With
the
historical
imagery
feature,
you
can
find
the
level
of
infrastructural
improvements
or
environmental
degradation.
You
can
easily
monitor
coastal
erosion,
melting
ice
caps
and
the
rapid
urbanization.
You
can
dive
to
the
bottom
of
seas
and
oceans
to
explore
the
underwater
habitat,
view
shipwrecks,
and
marine
glacial
deposits.
A．It
is
relatively
easy
to
use.
B．The
advantages
outweigh
the
disadvantages.
C．It
provides
detailed
view
of
different
locations.
D．You
can
download
Google
Earth
at
no
cost
at
all.
E．Google
Earth
is
not
intended
for
military
purposes.
F．Here
are
a
few
reasons
why
you
should
have
Google
Earth
on
your
computer.
G．They
are
then
acquired
by
Google
Earth
and
uploaded
to
the
image
database
for
public
use.
二、完形填空（每小题2分，满分30分）
I
began
to
grow
up
that
winter
night
when
my
parents
and
I
were
returning
from
my
aunt's
house，and
my
mother
said
that
we
might
soon
be
leaving
for
America.We
were
on
the
bus
then.I
was__1__，and
some
people
on
the
bus
were
turning
around
to
look
at
me.I
remember
that
I
could
not__2__the
thought
of
never
hearing
again
the
radio
program
for
school
children
to
which
I
listened
every
morning.
I
do
not
remember
myself
crying
for
this
reason
again.In
fact，I
think
I
cried
very
little
when
I
was__3__to
my
friends
and
relatives.When
we
were
leaving
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see—the
strange
and__4__places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.The__5__I
was
leaving
never
to
come
back
was
hardly
in
my
head
then.
The
four
years
that
followed
taught
me
the
importance
of
optimism，but
the
idea
did
not
come
to
me
at
once.For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really__6__—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.I
did
not
quite
know
what
I
was
or
what
I
should
be.Mother__7__，and
things
became
even
more
complex
for
me.Some
time
passed__8__my
stepfather
and
I
got
used
to
each
other.I
was
often__9__，and
saw
no
end
to“the
hard
times”．
My
responsibilities
in
the
family__10__a
lot
since
I
knew
English
better
than
everyone
else
at
home.I
wrote
letters，filled
out
forms，translated
at__11__with
immigration
officers，took
my
grandparents
to
the
doctor
and
translated
there，and
even
discussed
telephone
bills
with__12__representatives.
From
my
experiences
I
have
learned
one
important__13__：almost
all
common
troubles__14__go
away！Something
good
is
certain
to
happen
in
the
end
when
you
do
not
give
up，and
just
wait
a
little！I
believe
that
my
life
will__15__all
right，even
though
it
will
not
be
that
easy.
1．A.crying
B．shouting
C．singing
D．flying
2．A.keep
B．consider
C．bear
D．take
3．A.saying
hello
B．kissing
goodbye
C．seeing
off
D．saying
goodbye
4．A.terrible
B．magical
C．difficult
D．surprising
5．A.city
B．town
C．country
D．village
6．A.lost
B．occupied
C．engaged
D．thought
7．A.replaced
B．recovered
C．reorganized
D．remarried
8．A.before
B．after
C．since
D．until
9．A.happy
B．calm
C．sad
D．nervous
10．A.decreased
B．increased
C．added
D．rose
11．A.dialogue
B．conversation
C．talk
D．interviews
12．A.company
B．office
C．government
D．school
13．A.principle
B．custom
C．rule
D．law
14．A.firstly
B．unexpectedly
C．slowly
D．eventually
15．A.wear
out
B．turn
out
C．tire
out
D．find
out
三
语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During
World
War
Ⅱ
Anne's
best
friend
was
her
diary
to 1
she
could
tell
everything.
Her
family
was
Jewish
so
they
had
to
hide
in
order
to
escape 2
(catch)
by
the
German
Nazis.
During
3 (she)
stay
in
the
hiding
place,
Anne
became
crazy 4
everything
to
do
with
nature.
One
evening
she
stayed 5
(wake)
on
purpose
until
11:30
to
have 6
good
look
at
the
moon.
She
saw
the
night
face
to
face
that
7 (rain)
evening.
At
that
moment
she
was
held
8 (entire)
in
the
power
of
nature. 9
(fortune),
Anne
and
her
family
had
hidden
away
for
nearly
25
months
before
they 10
(discover)
and
went
to
prison.?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
书面表达（满分20分）
为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下：
1.表示理解并给予安慰；
2.
提出建议并说明理由。
注意：
1.词数120左右；
2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：temper
n.
脾气，情绪
Hi
Worried,
I’m
sorry
to
know
that
you’re
having
such
a
bad
time
at
the
moment.
Yours,2020-2021学年新外研版高中英语必修2：
Unit2
Let'
celebrate
单元过关测试(解析版）
（考试时间：60分钟
试卷满分：100分）
一、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【答案】1-3CDC
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则关于招聘出版助理的广告。
1．细节理解题。由文章第二段“someone
who's
happy
to
get
stuck
in
and
work
closely
with
a
united,
committed
team(一个乐于投入工作，与团结一致的团队紧密合作的人)”可知，要应聘这个岗位需要有合作精神。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。由文章中Requirements中所列举的“Ability
to
multitask(多任务的能力)”可知，应聘者要具备同时处理多重任务的能力。故选D项。
3．推理判断题。由文章第一段“TRANSWORLD
SKATEBOARDING,
a
skateboarding
magazine
in
USA,
is
looking
for
a
publishing
assistant
to
help
with
the
production
of
this
award-winning
publication.(美国的一家滑板杂志，NSWORLD滑板杂志，正在寻找一个出版助理来帮助制作这个获奖的出版物)”可知，本文是一则关于招聘出版助理的广告。故选C项。
B
【答案】4-7
BAAC
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。以时间为顺序，主要讲了摄影的发展史。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段“He
used
a
new
kind
of
camera
and
a
different
process.
In
his
pictures,
you
could
see
everything
very
clearly,
even
the
smallest
details.
This
kind
of
photograph
was
called
a
daguerreotype.可知Daguerre的照片最大的的特点就是清晰，结合选项可知B选项为正确答案。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mathew
Brady
was
a
well
-
known
American
photographer.
He
took
many
pictures
of
famous
people.
He
was
also
the
first
person
to
take
pictures
of
a
war.
His
1862
Civil
War
pictures
showed
dead
soldiers
and
ruined
cities.
They
made
the
war
seem
more
real
and
more
terrible.”可知Mathew
Brady是第一个拍战争照片的人，他拍了内战时期的照片，故答案为A选项。
6．细节理解题。根据第四段“The
invention
of
the
small
handheld
camera
made
photography
less
expensive.
With
the
small
camera,
anyone
could
be
a
photographer.”可知小型手持摄像机的发明，让普通人有机会接近摄影，故但为A选项。
7．主旨大意题。根据文章中几个段落的主题句“In
the
1880s,
new
inventions
began
to
change
photography.
”，“Photographs
became
very
popular
in
newspapers
in
the
1890s.
”，“Photography
also
turned
into
a
form
of
art
by
the
end
of
the
19th
century.
”可知本篇文章是围绕摄影的发展史展开的，结合选项可知C选项为正确答案。
C
【答案】8-11
BCBD
【分析】这是一则新闻报道。文章报道了美国航天局将发射一艘宇宙飞船，比以往任何时候都更近距离地探索太阳。该飞船被命名为帕克太阳探测器，将穿越炎热的太阳大气和仅仅600万公里的太阳表面。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段的The
Parker
Probe
will
get
almost
seven
times
closer
to
the
sun
than
earlier
spacecraft.
可知，和之前的探测器相比，帕克探测器更接近于太阳。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据第二段的To
do
this,
it
will
fly
past
Venus（金星）seven
times
over
seven
years.
Each
pass
will
change
the
probe's
orbit
by
providing
a
gravity
push.
It
will
move
ever
closer
to
the
sun
and
straight
into
the
corona（日冕）.可知，飞船要接近太阳必须依靠进行提供的动力，即帕克探测器必须在金星的帮助下接近太阳。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据
Eugene
Parker
is
a
91-year-old
professor
at
the
University
of
Chicago.
He
predicted
the
existence
of
solar
wind
60
years
ago.可知，他在31岁就预测出太阳风。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据文章第一段The
United
States
space
agency
will
send
a
spacecraft
to
explore
the
sun
more
closely
than
ever
before
on
Saturday.及倒数第二段的The
spacecraft
will
make
its
first
flight
past
Venus
in
early
October.
Its
first
pass
by
the
sun
is
expected
in
November.可知，这是一则对帕克探测器将要发射的新闻报道。故选D。
D
12-15
DADB
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章中主要论述了音乐在我们生活中的重要性，介绍了一些音乐类型和英国的流行音乐明星比其他任何国家都多。不同的人对于音乐的品味也不相同，作者喜欢流行音乐，因为它充满活力。作者认为音乐能打动我们的心。它抚慰我们的灵魂，丰富我们的思想。音乐是声音中的美;它是我们灵感的神奇源泉。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述了Google
Earth的图像并不是从太空卫星更新的，是由某些政府机构和一些商业图像提供商提供，但它仍具有一定优点，介绍了下载Google
Earth三个方面的优点。
1．答案与解析：G 根据上文“The
reality
is
that
the
images
captured
by
the
satellites
are
made
available
by
certain
government
agencies
and
some
commercial
image
providers.(实际情况是，卫星拍摄的图像由某些政府机构和一些商业图像提供商提供)”与G.
They
are
then
acquired
by
Google
Earth
and
uploaded
to
the
image
database
for
public
use.(它们随后被谷歌地球收购并上传到图像数据库供公众使用)承接自然，上下文是并列关系，image是关键词，故选G项。
2．答案与解析：F 根据下文陈述的几个下载谷歌地图的优点可知，此处应选择一个能开启下文的句子，F.
Here
are
a
few
reasons
why
you
should
have
Google
Earth
on
your
computer.(以下是一些你为什么应该在你的电脑上安装谷歌地球的原因)可以放在此处开启下文，故选F项。
3．答案与解析：D 根据下文的“You
can
also
create
maps
with
the
geospatial
data
that
is
available
on
the
program,
as
well
as
capture
and
print
high?resolution
satellite
images
for
free.(您还可以使用程序中提供的地理空间数据创建地图，以及免费捕获和打印高分辨率卫星图像)”可知，本段主要讲述可以免费下载谷歌地图。D.
You
can
download
Google
Earth
at
no
cost
at
all.(你可以免费下载谷歌地图)可以作为本段中心句，for
free和at
no
cost
at
all是关键词，故选D项。
4．答案与解析：A 根据下文的“Google
Earth
features
several
tools
that
are
easy
to
use
regardless
of
your
technical
proficiency
level.(Google
Earth有几种工具，无论您的技术熟练程度如何，都易于使用)”可知，本段主要讲述谷歌地球易于使用。A.
It
is
relatively
easy
to
use.(它相对容易使用)可以作为本段中心句，easy
to
use是关键词，故选A项。
5．答案与解析：C 根据下文“Google
Earth
makes
it
possible
for
you
to
track
changes
within
your
neighborhood.
With
the
historical
imagery
feature,
you
can
find
the
level
of
infrastructural
improvements
or
environmental
degradation.(Google
Earth使您能够跟踪您附近地区的变化。通过历史图像功能，您可以找到基础设施改善或环境退化的程度)”可知，本段主要讲述谷歌地球可以提供具体的视图，C.
It
provides
detailed
view
of
different
locations.(它提供不同位置的细节视图)可以作为本段中心句，故选C项。
二、完形填空（每小题2分，满分30分）
1.
答案 A [考查语境理解和动词词义辨析。根据第二段语境提示，作者不是渴望离开，
而是感到伤感，应选A。]
2.答案 C [考查语境理解和动词词义辨析。根据上下文可推断，作者舍不得离开祖国，
一想到再也听不到学生广播节目，不堪回首，选C。]
3.答案 D [考查语境理解。按常规逻辑，离开家乡会和亲朋好友告别，选D。]
4.答案 B [考查常识逻辑能力。童年时人们爱幻想和充满好奇，应选B。]
5.答案 C [考查语境理解。上文提到他们要动身到美国，后来在纽约定居，应该是离开
祖国，应选C。]
6．答案 A [考查上下文理解能力。作者在前一句交待，他一开始并不知道乐观的重要性，
所以是感到迷茫的，选项A符合。]
7.答案 D [考查上下文推理能力。后面作者提到了他有继父，所以他妈应该是再婚，选
D。]
8.答案 A [考查英语before句型的用法，选项A符合。]
9.答案 C [考查上下文语境理解。下文提到作者看不到苦难日子的结束，选C。]
10.答案 B [考查语境理解。根据上下文，作者随着英语水平的提高，责任越来越大，应该选B。]
11.答案 D [考查语境常识。到移民局应该是面试，故选D。]
12.答案 A [考查语境常识。电话费应该是电信公司的事，选A。]
13.答案 C [考查语境常识。作者最后悟出了生活法则，选C。]
14.答案 D [考查副词词义辨析和上下文理解。最后所有的苦难都会过去，选D。]
15.答案 B [考查动词词组辨析。此处指生活一定会好起来，所以选B。]
三、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
答案
1.which 考查定语从句。
介词to提到关系代词前面。which指代先行词diary。
2.being
caught 考查非谓语动词。escape后常常接动名词,catch和主语Her
family构成被动关系,故使用动名词的被动形式。
3.her 考查代词。修饰名词使用形容词性物主代词。
4.about 考查短语搭配中的介词。be
crazy
about对……着迷。
5.awake 考查形容词作表语。stay为系动词,其后使用形容词作表语。stay
awake保持清醒。
6.a 考查冠词。have
a
good
look
at好好看一看。
7.rainy 考查形容词。此处应该用形容词修饰名词。
8.entirely 考查副词。副词修饰动词。
9.Fortunately 考查副词。副词放于句首,修饰整个句子。根据句子意思可知应填Fortunately。
10.were
discovered 考查时态和语态。由连词before可以确定此处应该使用谓语动词;由主语they和discover的逻辑关系可以确定使用被动语态;由主句时态可以确定此处使用一般过去时。
书面表达（满分20分）
Hi
Worried,
I’m
sorry
to
know
that
you’re
having
such
a
bad
time
at
the
moment.
The
truth
is
everyone
will
have
one
of
those
periods
when
things
seem
to
be
going
wrong,
so
you
don’t
have
to
worry
so
much.
The
important
thing
is
to
learn
to
control
your
temper
so
that
you
may
not
do
or
say
anything
you’ll
regret.
Here
are
three
useful
tips:
First,
talk
to
someone
you
trust
about
how
you
feel.
This
is
a
good
way
of
letting
your
anger
out
without
hurting
others
or
yourself.
Second,
go
outdoors
and
play
team
games
with
your
friends
as
physical
exercise
is
an
effective
way
to
get
rid
of
anger.
And
third,
remain
optimistic
about
your
future.
Such
a
positive
attitude
towards
life
can
be
helpful
in
lifting
your
spirits.
I
hope
you’ll
soon
feel
calmer
and
carry
on
as
normal.
Yours,
Jamie
