2012高一英语学案2：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3）
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| 名称 | 2012高一英语学案2：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2012-04-12 19:52:24 | ||
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2012高一英语学案2：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3）
English Learning Paper of Grade One : Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
P 2 Period two : Key Words And Expressions
Date of Lesson Preparation：Feb. 15th Date of teaching:
Leader of Lesson Preparation : QuShaohuan Designer：YangYanyan
Knowledge and skills: Master the usage of the listed words.
Process and methods: Read about the usage of the listed words and finish the exercises.
Emotion and Values: Encourage students to master the new words and use them freely.
Important and Difficult Points: To revise the important language points and sentence patterns.
Knowledge Links: How to change the basic knowledge into skills.
Learning Guidance: Refer to the exercise book and cooperate with your partners.
Learning procedure:
一. 选用所给短语的适当形式填空，使句意完整正确。A 级
at the top of live with at the bottom of make progress make effort because of be connected with more than be close to make money
1. ___________________________ the valley are a series of small lakes and streams.
2. The magazine put Yao Ming ___________________ its list of Chinese celebrities with an estimated income of $14.5 million.
3. When people succeed, it is _____________________ hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success.
4. I hope more and more friends join into our learning group and hope we learn from each other and _______________________ together.
5. We can’t win finally unless we _______________________ together.
6. You must learn to _______________the fact that you are getting old.
7. Cigarette smoking was also found to ______________________ other types of cancer.
8. Several countries have sent forces to fight the pirates (海盗), who have attacked ____________________ 100 ships this year.
9. Don’t be _____________________ a bee and don’t catch it for it will sting(刺) you.
10. Those who sell fake（假的）products may _______________________ at first, but consumers（顾客）
won’t buy their products any more.
二. Make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11. B 级
(1) up to 直到；到……为止①直到……(数目)②直到/高到……(程度/标准)③直到……(时间),从事，忙于(2) be up to... 打算做；胜任(3) It is up to sb. to do sth.… 是某人的责任；应由某人做……(4) It’s up to you. 由你做主/ 取决于你。(5) up to date 时髦；现代化的(6) up to now 直到现在注意：除了划线的to之外，以上to都是介词。
翻译句子：① 应由你执行这项计划。___________________________________________
② 直到现在我还没收到她的信。 ______________________________________________
③ 你在忙什么？_____________________________________________________________
演练平台：(1)I can take________(最多)four people in my car.
(2)He’s not__________(胜任)the part of Othello.
(3)It’s_________(负责)us to help those in need.
(4)What are these naughty boys____________(忙于)
(5)His personal computer is___________(时新的).
(6)—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away —______________.
A. It is your opinion B.I don’t mind C. It’s all up to you D .That’s your decision
三. fight AIDS and other diseases B 级
disease （U，C）指特定的或具体的病或严重的疾病，尤指由细菌或病毒所导致的“传染病”，如流感、麻疹、百日咳等。 illness （U，C）指抽象的患病的状态, 由病人内部的虚弱或失调而致，泛指得病后身体不舒适的状态。
①More and more people are realizing the prevention of heart ________is more important than the treatment.
②My brother is often absent from work because of ________.
③The scientists have been able to cure the ________such as SARS, bird flu, etc.
④The main causes of cancer and other ________are still unknown.
四The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. (page 12)
make every effort/make efforts to do 尽一切努力 make an effort to do sth. 尽力做某事
without effort 毫不费力地 spare no effort to do不遗余力/尽力做某事
through one’s efforts通过某人的努力
(1)He lifted the box___________________(毫不费力地).
(2)It’s only___________ (通过)your efforts that we have managed to raise the money.
(3)Every effort is being made to deal with the issues you raised at the last meeting.(英译汉)
_________________________________________________________________________
(4)Great efforts must be ________to improve the living conditions here.
A. taken B.made C.put D.through
五 with的复合结构 B 级
The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list. (page 12)
With the boy leading the way, we found the professor’s home.
由这个孩子领着，我们找到了那个教授的家。
“with+复合宾语”结构多用作状语，表示伴随情况、方式、原因、时间或条件等，通常有以下几种类型。现归纳如下：
with+名词/代词+介词短语。
with+名词/代词+形容词。
with+名词/代词+副词。
with+名词/代词+现在分词，其中现在分词表示主动或正在进行的动作。现在分词动作与宾语是逻辑上的主谓关系。
with+名词/代词+过去分词，其中过去分词表示被动或完成了的动作。过去分词动作与宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系。
with+名词/代词+动词不定式，其中不定式表示将要发生的动作。
(1)Don’t stand with your hands __________________ (放在口袋里).
(2)It is bad manners to speak with your mouth________ (满嘴食物).
(3)In parts of Asia, you mustn’t sit with your feet_________ (point) at another person.
(4)With the problem__________ (solve), we all felt very happy.
(5)With the teacher_________ (help) us, we will make greater progress.
(6)She sleeps_________________(亮着灯).
达标测试：B 级
1. It is amazing that the little boy can swim ________the river ________100 meters wide.
A. across; measuring B. over; measured C. across; measure D. through; measuring
2.The plan to set up a new branch in Hainan was finally dropped, because the members on the board didn’t agree ________who and how to operate it.
A. about B. with C. to D. of
3.When the newspaper boy got to a blue door,________, which frightened him away as fast as possible.
A. out a fierce dog rushed B. out did a fierce dog rush
C. out rushed a fierce dog D. rushed out a fierce dog
4.You’d better ________your answers again before you hand the papers in.
A. see B. examine C. test D. check
5.What ________surprise you gave us by wearing such funny________ at so serious a meeting!
A./;clothes B. a; clothing C. a; dress D. a; clothes
6.I________that all windows are shut. I did it.
A. make sure B. am sure C. make clear D. am clear
7.I love games, and I used to play forward ________in the school basketball team.
A. role B. place C. position D. location
8.Her boss expressed his unsatisfaction with ________she has made in the development of market.
A. little progress B. the little progress C. few progresses D. the few progresses
9.Do you know even the ordinary things can ________the most breathtaking stories
A. show B. describe C. tell D. say
10.Thanks to the environment-protection policy, our living conditions have been greatly________.
A. increased B. improved C. developed D. grown
课后反思：
答案：
1. at the bottom of at the top of because of make progress make an effort live with be connected with more than be close to make money
It’s up to you to carry out the plan.
I have never heard from her up to now.
What are you up to now.
disease （2）illness （3）diseases（4）diseases
without any effort
through正尽一切努力处理你在上次会议上提出的问题。B
in your pockets
full pointing solved to help with the light on
单项填空
1.解析：从河的这边游到那边用across；measuring此处作定语修饰river，是不及物动词，意为“测量起来，计算起来有……长”，后面接数字。
答案：A
2.解析：not agree on 在……方面意见不一致。
答案：A
3.解析：out置于该句句首，该句需要用完全倒装。
答案：C
4.解析：本题考查动词的辨析。see“看见”，不合题意；examine“检查；诊断”，强调给病人作医学检查或进行过关检查；test“测验；检验”，强调通过考试或实践来验证；check“检查；核对”，强调对答案、数字、名单等核对，看有没有出现错误。根据题意“在你交卷前，最好再核对一遍答案”可知D为最佳答案。
答案：D
5.解析：a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事；clothing是“衣物”的总称，不可数，如果表示一套身上穿的衣服一般用clothes，clothes是集体名词，复数。
答案：D
6.解析：be sure that 确信，保证；make sure that 确保。
答案：B
7.解析：position 位置；forward position 前锋位置。
答案：C
8.解析：progress是不可数名词，该由few修饰；progress在此句中已有所指，故前面要加定冠词进行特指。
答案：B
9.解析：show 表现出；describe 描述；tell 说出，讲；say 说话。
答案：C
10.解析：increase 增加；improve 改善；develop 发展，开发；grow 增长，成长。
答案：B
Ⅵ.语法专练
1.答案：However2.答案：While3.答案：but4.答案：and5.答案：while
but However though C D
English Learning Paper of Grade One : Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
P 2 Period two : Key Words And Expressions
Date of Lesson Preparation：Feb. 15th Date of teaching:
Leader of Lesson Preparation : QuShaohuan Designer：YangYanyan
Knowledge and skills: Master the usage of the listed words.
Process and methods: Read about the usage of the listed words and finish the exercises.
Emotion and Values: Encourage students to master the new words and use them freely.
Important and Difficult Points: To revise the important language points and sentence patterns.
Knowledge Links: How to change the basic knowledge into skills.
Learning Guidance: Refer to the exercise book and cooperate with your partners.
Learning procedure:
一. 选用所给短语的适当形式填空，使句意完整正确。A 级
at the top of live with at the bottom of make progress make effort because of be connected with more than be close to make money
1. ___________________________ the valley are a series of small lakes and streams.
2. The magazine put Yao Ming ___________________ its list of Chinese celebrities with an estimated income of $14.5 million.
3. When people succeed, it is _____________________ hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success.
4. I hope more and more friends join into our learning group and hope we learn from each other and _______________________ together.
5. We can’t win finally unless we _______________________ together.
6. You must learn to _______________the fact that you are getting old.
7. Cigarette smoking was also found to ______________________ other types of cancer.
8. Several countries have sent forces to fight the pirates (海盗), who have attacked ____________________ 100 ships this year.
9. Don’t be _____________________ a bee and don’t catch it for it will sting(刺) you.
10. Those who sell fake（假的）products may _______________________ at first, but consumers（顾客）
won’t buy their products any more.
二. Make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11. B 级
(1) up to 直到；到……为止①直到……(数目)②直到/高到……(程度/标准)③直到……(时间),从事，忙于(2) be up to... 打算做；胜任(3) It is up to sb. to do sth.… 是某人的责任；应由某人做……(4) It’s up to you. 由你做主/ 取决于你。(5) up to date 时髦；现代化的(6) up to now 直到现在注意：除了划线的to之外，以上to都是介词。
翻译句子：① 应由你执行这项计划。___________________________________________
② 直到现在我还没收到她的信。 ______________________________________________
③ 你在忙什么？_____________________________________________________________
演练平台：(1)I can take________(最多)four people in my car.
(2)He’s not__________(胜任)the part of Othello.
(3)It’s_________(负责)us to help those in need.
(4)What are these naughty boys____________(忙于)
(5)His personal computer is___________(时新的).
(6)—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away —______________.
A. It is your opinion B.I don’t mind C. It’s all up to you D .That’s your decision
三. fight AIDS and other diseases B 级
disease （U，C）指特定的或具体的病或严重的疾病，尤指由细菌或病毒所导致的“传染病”，如流感、麻疹、百日咳等。 illness （U，C）指抽象的患病的状态, 由病人内部的虚弱或失调而致，泛指得病后身体不舒适的状态。
①More and more people are realizing the prevention of heart ________is more important than the treatment.
②My brother is often absent from work because of ________.
③The scientists have been able to cure the ________such as SARS, bird flu, etc.
④The main causes of cancer and other ________are still unknown.
四The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. (page 12)
make every effort/make efforts to do 尽一切努力 make an effort to do sth. 尽力做某事
without effort 毫不费力地 spare no effort to do不遗余力/尽力做某事
through one’s efforts通过某人的努力
(1)He lifted the box___________________(毫不费力地).
(2)It’s only___________ (通过)your efforts that we have managed to raise the money.
(3)Every effort is being made to deal with the issues you raised at the last meeting.(英译汉)
_________________________________________________________________________
(4)Great efforts must be ________to improve the living conditions here.
A. taken B.made C.put D.through
五 with的复合结构 B 级
The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list. (page 12)
With the boy leading the way, we found the professor’s home.
由这个孩子领着，我们找到了那个教授的家。
“with+复合宾语”结构多用作状语，表示伴随情况、方式、原因、时间或条件等，通常有以下几种类型。现归纳如下：
with+名词/代词+介词短语。
with+名词/代词+形容词。
with+名词/代词+副词。
with+名词/代词+现在分词，其中现在分词表示主动或正在进行的动作。现在分词动作与宾语是逻辑上的主谓关系。
with+名词/代词+过去分词，其中过去分词表示被动或完成了的动作。过去分词动作与宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系。
with+名词/代词+动词不定式，其中不定式表示将要发生的动作。
(1)Don’t stand with your hands __________________ (放在口袋里).
(2)It is bad manners to speak with your mouth________ (满嘴食物).
(3)In parts of Asia, you mustn’t sit with your feet_________ (point) at another person.
(4)With the problem__________ (solve), we all felt very happy.
(5)With the teacher_________ (help) us, we will make greater progress.
(6)She sleeps_________________(亮着灯).
达标测试：B 级
1. It is amazing that the little boy can swim ________the river ________100 meters wide.
A. across; measuring B. over; measured C. across; measure D. through; measuring
2.The plan to set up a new branch in Hainan was finally dropped, because the members on the board didn’t agree ________who and how to operate it.
A. about B. with C. to D. of
3.When the newspaper boy got to a blue door,________, which frightened him away as fast as possible.
A. out a fierce dog rushed B. out did a fierce dog rush
C. out rushed a fierce dog D. rushed out a fierce dog
4.You’d better ________your answers again before you hand the papers in.
A. see B. examine C. test D. check
5.What ________surprise you gave us by wearing such funny________ at so serious a meeting!
A./;clothes B. a; clothing C. a; dress D. a; clothes
6.I________that all windows are shut. I did it.
A. make sure B. am sure C. make clear D. am clear
7.I love games, and I used to play forward ________in the school basketball team.
A. role B. place C. position D. location
8.Her boss expressed his unsatisfaction with ________she has made in the development of market.
A. little progress B. the little progress C. few progresses D. the few progresses
9.Do you know even the ordinary things can ________the most breathtaking stories
A. show B. describe C. tell D. say
10.Thanks to the environment-protection policy, our living conditions have been greatly________.
A. increased B. improved C. developed D. grown
课后反思：
答案：
1. at the bottom of at the top of because of make progress make an effort live with be connected with more than be close to make money
It’s up to you to carry out the plan.
I have never heard from her up to now.
What are you up to now.
disease （2）illness （3）diseases（4）diseases
without any effort
through正尽一切努力处理你在上次会议上提出的问题。B
in your pockets
full pointing solved to help with the light on
单项填空
1.解析：从河的这边游到那边用across；measuring此处作定语修饰river，是不及物动词，意为“测量起来，计算起来有……长”，后面接数字。
答案：A
2.解析：not agree on 在……方面意见不一致。
答案：A
3.解析：out置于该句句首，该句需要用完全倒装。
答案：C
4.解析：本题考查动词的辨析。see“看见”，不合题意；examine“检查；诊断”，强调给病人作医学检查或进行过关检查；test“测验；检验”，强调通过考试或实践来验证；check“检查；核对”，强调对答案、数字、名单等核对，看有没有出现错误。根据题意“在你交卷前，最好再核对一遍答案”可知D为最佳答案。
答案：D
5.解析：a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事；clothing是“衣物”的总称，不可数，如果表示一套身上穿的衣服一般用clothes，clothes是集体名词，复数。
答案：D
6.解析：be sure that 确信，保证；make sure that 确保。
答案：B
7.解析：position 位置；forward position 前锋位置。
答案：C
8.解析：progress是不可数名词，该由few修饰；progress在此句中已有所指，故前面要加定冠词进行特指。
答案：B
9.解析：show 表现出；describe 描述；tell 说出，讲；say 说话。
答案：C
10.解析：increase 增加；improve 改善；develop 发展，开发；grow 增长，成长。
答案：B
Ⅵ.语法专练
1.答案：However2.答案：While3.答案：but4.答案：and5.答案：while
but However though C D