2012高一英语学案5：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3）
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| 名称 | 2012高一英语学案5：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3） |  | |
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2012高一英语学案5：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3）
English Learning Paper of Grade One : Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
P5 Period Five : Review of the Whole Module
Date of Lesson Preparation：Feb. 15th Date of teaching:
Leader of Lesson Preparation : Qu Shaohuan Designer: Yang Yanyan
Learning Goals:
To review some key words, phrases and useful expressions.
Important and Difficult Points:
Key words, phrases, and sentence patterns.
Knowledge Links:
Let students review and remember the language points learned before.
Learning Guidance:
Refer to the text book and cooperate with partners.
Learning Process:
一. 自主学习：（A级）一 完成下列短语：
1 _______ 同意，赞同（某人）做某事”．
_______:A 同意（某人的观点，意见，看法opinion ,view, idea , decision等）．其后可以接人．
B 与．．．．相符，一致．C (气候，食物等）适合某人，多用于否定句．
______同意（plan , proposal, suggestion , arrangement等），其后不接人
__________.用于表示“（双方或多方）在谋事或某方面取得一致意见
2 _________ 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about
3___________ 多至，高达，一直到，胜任，由某人决定
4 _______________现代的，最新的
二．从下框中选出合适的单词并用其正确形式完成句子( B级)
attractive, climate, construction, goal, huge, industrial, inhabitants, location,polluted, reduce, similarity, transport, vast
1.The wheat doesn’t grow in the south, because the________ and soil aren’t suitable for its growth.
2.Many European countries are developed ________ nations.
3.The ______air and water can explain the main reason why the ________here are getting ill one by one.
4.Which subject is the most ________to you, Lily
5.One of her ________is to get a gold prize in the 2008 Olympic Games.
6.The experts didn’t agree on the ________of the new chemical plant.
7.The earth is so tiny compared to the ________universe.
8.The railway under ________now connects Hainan and Beijing.
9.She spent a ________amount of money on that coat.
10.The government is making efforts to _____the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.
三．单项选择（B级）
1.______by the beauty of the nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted
2.Attention must be paid to______science and technology.
A.develop B.developing C.development D.developed
3.He slipped and had his leg broken.______，he will have to be away from school for two or three months.
A.In any case B.After all C.As a result D.In this way
4.He doesn’t work but he gets a good______from his investments.
A.wage B.earnings C.income D.salary
5.As a famous Chinese saying______，he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall isn’t a true man.
A.means B.goes C.speaks D.works
6.______is the population of the world now
A.which B.What C.How many D.How much
7.—It’s getting colder and colder，I have to buy some clothes.
—They have______the prices in the shop，so it’s a good time to buy.
A.increased B.reduced C.raised D.down
8.Our bodies are strengthened by exercises.______，our minds are developed by learning.
A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally
9.The______plains of this country spread for hundreds of miles.
A.large B.vast C.big D.great
10.The nature of my work requires me to make daily______to the city.
A.trip B.journey C.tour D.travel
11.I don’t know whether the cars______to the far-reaching countries have arrived safely.
A.transporting B.are transported C.transported D.being transported
12.Have you got______idea to______the tower
A.the；measure B.a；measure C.an；to measure D./；measure
13.The Post Office aims to______its quality of service.
A.improve B.rise C.increase D.bring
14.Later，______，he decided to leave for that far away place.
A.but B.however C.yet D.though
15.Both the concerts will be broadcast ______in a minute.
A.live B.alive C.living D.lively
五. 课文知识拓展： From this agreement came the Human Development Report(p12)这份协议诞生了《人类发展报告》。本句是一个完全倒装结构。
该句的正常语序是：The Human Development Report came from this agreement
倒装结构是英语考试中常考的语法现象，该结构分为完全倒装和部分倒装。所谓完全倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面；而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分(情态动词或助动词)放在主语之前。
(一)、完全倒装
(1).表示地点、方向、时间的副词或者介词放在句首时，句子要完全倒装。这类词通常有here，there，up，down，out，in，away，now，then等。例如：
Here (comes )the postman! In (rushed) a woman. Away (went )the girl
（2）当句子的主语是代词时，就不用倒装句，
Here we are. Away he went。 Here he comes。 Out of the cinema he came.
（3） 为了保持句子平衡，强调表语和状语，使句子上下紧密衔接。如：
1 At the entrance of the valley _______an old pine tree．峡谷的入口处耸立着一棵老的松柏。
2 They arrived at an old church, in front of which ___________a big crowd of people.
3 Round the corner ___________a motorcycle． 一辆摩托车从拐角处过来了。
(二)、部分倒装
<1.> 否定副词位于句首时的倒装
在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：
1 Never________ I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。
2 Seldom_________ he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。
3 No sooner ____________ we reached the airport than the plane took off.
【注意】(1)当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：
Not until the rain stopped___________ he leave the room.。
(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后用部分倒装：
1 On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
<2> “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：。
Only in this way __________you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。
Only when he returned home __________ he realize what had happened.
<3.> 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：。
So fast __________ light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.
<4.> “so+助动词+主语”倒装
You are young and so _________ I. 你年轻，我也年轻。
<5.> 由not only…but also引出的倒装
当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装：
1 Not only ___he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。
2 Not only _________he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.
<6.> 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句：
1 Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。
2 Should you require anything give me a ring. 如果需要什么，可以给我打电话。
3 Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless. 要不你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。
〈7〉as/though引导的让步状语从句，也可部分倒装：Young as/though he is, he knows a lot.。
达标测试（B级）
(1) Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.
A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can
(2) Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.
A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make
(3) Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it .
A the teacher himself is；all his students are
B the teacher himself is；are all his students
C. is the teacher himself；are all his students
D. is the teacher himself；all his students are
(4) Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized
(5) According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars.
A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting
(6) The chairman told the speaker that she _____ to speak a little louder so as to make herself ______.
A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear
C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard
(7) At last we reached a lonely village, ____ a beautiful river.
in front of it lay B. in front of which lay C. in front of it laid D. in front of lied
(8) He passed the exam _______________
A. spare no effort B to make the effort . C. without effort D Great efforts
(9) Attention must be paid to ______ science and technology.
A. develop B. developing C. development D. developed
(10) Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain ____ an inch.
A. by B. for C. of D. with
课后反思：
答案
Reflection
1 agree (sb) to do 同意，赞同（某人）做某事”．
agree with :A 同意（某人的观点，意见，看法等）．其后可以接人，也可以表示意见，观点等词．如：opinion ,view, idea , decision 等．
B 与．．．．相符，一致．C (气候，食物等）适合某人，多用于否定句．
Agree to 同意（某人的想法，建议．计划等），其后不接人，常接plan , proposal, suggestion , decision, terms,等词．
agree on (doing) sth.用于表示“（双方或多方）在谋事或某方面取得一致意见
2 make sure 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about
3Up to 多至，高达，一直到，胜任，由某人决定
4 Up to date 现代的，最新的 It is up to sb to do sth
1.答案：climate，2 industrial，3. polluted，inhabitants，4. attractive，5. goals，6 location，7 vast，8 construction，9.：huge10.：reduce
Measures hungry income poverty educated position
1-5 B BCCB 6 BBCBA 11 DAABA
倒装
ABDBA ABCBA DCDCB
English Learning Paper of Grade One : Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
P5 Period Five : Review of the Whole Module
Date of Lesson Preparation：Feb. 15th Date of teaching:
Leader of Lesson Preparation : Qu Shaohuan Designer: Yang Yanyan
Learning Goals:
To review some key words, phrases and useful expressions.
Important and Difficult Points:
Key words, phrases, and sentence patterns.
Knowledge Links:
Let students review and remember the language points learned before.
Learning Guidance:
Refer to the text book and cooperate with partners.
Learning Process:
一. 自主学习：（A级）一 完成下列短语：
1 _______ 同意，赞同（某人）做某事”．
_______:A 同意（某人的观点，意见，看法opinion ,view, idea , decision等）．其后可以接人．
B 与．．．．相符，一致．C (气候，食物等）适合某人，多用于否定句．
______同意（plan , proposal, suggestion , arrangement等），其后不接人
__________.用于表示“（双方或多方）在谋事或某方面取得一致意见
2 _________ 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about
3___________ 多至，高达，一直到，胜任，由某人决定
4 _______________现代的，最新的
二．从下框中选出合适的单词并用其正确形式完成句子( B级)
attractive, climate, construction, goal, huge, industrial, inhabitants, location,polluted, reduce, similarity, transport, vast
1.The wheat doesn’t grow in the south, because the________ and soil aren’t suitable for its growth.
2.Many European countries are developed ________ nations.
3.The ______air and water can explain the main reason why the ________here are getting ill one by one.
4.Which subject is the most ________to you, Lily
5.One of her ________is to get a gold prize in the 2008 Olympic Games.
6.The experts didn’t agree on the ________of the new chemical plant.
7.The earth is so tiny compared to the ________universe.
8.The railway under ________now connects Hainan and Beijing.
9.She spent a ________amount of money on that coat.
10.The government is making efforts to _____the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.
三．单项选择（B级）
1.______by the beauty of the nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted
2.Attention must be paid to______science and technology.
A.develop B.developing C.development D.developed
3.He slipped and had his leg broken.______，he will have to be away from school for two or three months.
A.In any case B.After all C.As a result D.In this way
4.He doesn’t work but he gets a good______from his investments.
A.wage B.earnings C.income D.salary
5.As a famous Chinese saying______，he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall isn’t a true man.
A.means B.goes C.speaks D.works
6.______is the population of the world now
A.which B.What C.How many D.How much
7.—It’s getting colder and colder，I have to buy some clothes.
—They have______the prices in the shop，so it’s a good time to buy.
A.increased B.reduced C.raised D.down
8.Our bodies are strengthened by exercises.______，our minds are developed by learning.
A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally
9.The______plains of this country spread for hundreds of miles.
A.large B.vast C.big D.great
10.The nature of my work requires me to make daily______to the city.
A.trip B.journey C.tour D.travel
11.I don’t know whether the cars______to the far-reaching countries have arrived safely.
A.transporting B.are transported C.transported D.being transported
12.Have you got______idea to______the tower
A.the；measure B.a；measure C.an；to measure D./；measure
13.The Post Office aims to______its quality of service.
A.improve B.rise C.increase D.bring
14.Later，______，he decided to leave for that far away place.
A.but B.however C.yet D.though
15.Both the concerts will be broadcast ______in a minute.
A.live B.alive C.living D.lively
五. 课文知识拓展： From this agreement came the Human Development Report(p12)这份协议诞生了《人类发展报告》。本句是一个完全倒装结构。
该句的正常语序是：The Human Development Report came from this agreement
倒装结构是英语考试中常考的语法现象，该结构分为完全倒装和部分倒装。所谓完全倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面；而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分(情态动词或助动词)放在主语之前。
(一)、完全倒装
(1).表示地点、方向、时间的副词或者介词放在句首时，句子要完全倒装。这类词通常有here，there，up，down，out，in，away，now，then等。例如：
Here (comes )the postman! In (rushed) a woman. Away (went )the girl
（2）当句子的主语是代词时，就不用倒装句，
Here we are. Away he went。 Here he comes。 Out of the cinema he came.
（3） 为了保持句子平衡，强调表语和状语，使句子上下紧密衔接。如：
1 At the entrance of the valley _______an old pine tree．峡谷的入口处耸立着一棵老的松柏。
2 They arrived at an old church, in front of which ___________a big crowd of people.
3 Round the corner ___________a motorcycle． 一辆摩托车从拐角处过来了。
(二)、部分倒装
<1.> 否定副词位于句首时的倒装
在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：
1 Never________ I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。
2 Seldom_________ he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。
3 No sooner ____________ we reached the airport than the plane took off.
【注意】(1)当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：
Not until the rain stopped___________ he leave the room.。
(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后用部分倒装：
1 On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
<2> “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：。
Only in this way __________you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。
Only when he returned home __________ he realize what had happened.
<3.> 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：。
So fast __________ light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.
<4.> “so+助动词+主语”倒装
You are young and so _________ I. 你年轻，我也年轻。
<5.> 由not only…but also引出的倒装
当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装：
1 Not only ___he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。
2 Not only _________he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.
<6.> 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句：
1 Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。
2 Should you require anything give me a ring. 如果需要什么，可以给我打电话。
3 Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless. 要不你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。
〈7〉as/though引导的让步状语从句，也可部分倒装：Young as/though he is, he knows a lot.。
达标测试（B级）
(1) Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.
A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can
(2) Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.
A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make
(3) Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it .
A the teacher himself is；all his students are
B the teacher himself is；are all his students
C. is the teacher himself；are all his students
D. is the teacher himself；all his students are
(4) Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized
(5) According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars.
A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting
(6) The chairman told the speaker that she _____ to speak a little louder so as to make herself ______.
A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear
C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard
(7) At last we reached a lonely village, ____ a beautiful river.
in front of it lay B. in front of which lay C. in front of it laid D. in front of lied
(8) He passed the exam _______________
A. spare no effort B to make the effort . C. without effort D Great efforts
(9) Attention must be paid to ______ science and technology.
A. develop B. developing C. development D. developed
(10) Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain ____ an inch.
A. by B. for C. of D. with
课后反思：
答案
Reflection
1 agree (sb) to do 同意，赞同（某人）做某事”．
agree with :A 同意（某人的观点，意见，看法等）．其后可以接人，也可以表示意见，观点等词．如：opinion ,view, idea , decision 等．
B 与．．．．相符，一致．C (气候，食物等）适合某人，多用于否定句．
Agree to 同意（某人的想法，建议．计划等），其后不接人，常接plan , proposal, suggestion , decision, terms,等词．
agree on (doing) sth.用于表示“（双方或多方）在谋事或某方面取得一致意见
2 make sure 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about
3Up to 多至，高达，一直到，胜任，由某人决定
4 Up to date 现代的，最新的 It is up to sb to do sth
1.答案：climate，2 industrial，3. polluted，inhabitants，4. attractive，5. goals，6 location，7 vast，8 construction，9.：huge10.：reduce
Measures hungry income poverty educated position
1-5 B BCCB 6 BBCBA 11 DAABA
倒装
ABDBA ABCBA DCDCB