Module1 Europe(必修3)

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Module1 Europe (必修3)
Period 1 Introduction and Reading
I.omplete the table with the words in the box.
Country People Language
United Kingdom Birtish/ Englishman English
Canada
American
German
Japan
Italian
Rome
France
Portuguese
Greek
II.the usage of “in” “on” “to”.
1. A lies____ the south of B. 2. C is located ___the south of D. / C is located ____ the coast of D
3. E is situated ____ the south of F./ E is situated ___ the coast of F.
III介绍一个城市或地区一般要从它的地理位置,面积,人口,气候特点和旅游景点等方面来介绍。在介绍中常用到下面词汇或短语。请用下面的词汇短语介绍自己的家乡。
地理位置:lie, be located in , be in , be situated in.
面积人口:have/cover an area of , have a (large / small) population of
气候特点:mild, warm, cold, hot; with an average temperature of
旅游景点:be famous for, be well-known for, be well-known as; tourist spot.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
IV reading
1.Read the passage carefully and fill in the form according to the information you’ve gained.
country city location landmarks Why famous
Paris
Barcelona
Florence
Athens
2.Language Explanations:
【课文原句1】France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel. (Page 1)
1.As I came _____ the town, I found many houses had been destroyed by the big earthquake.
A. through B. across C. cross D. in
2. The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _____ deserts _____ mountains, and _____ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
A. over; across; across B. through; past; past
C. across; over; through D. past; through; over
3. He ________ the heavy burden of carrying for a wife and two children.
faced with B. face C. was faced with D. was faced to
.【课文原句2】Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. (Page 2)
1)______ in the very center of England, this museum attract thousands of tourists every day.
A. Being situated B. Situated C. Situating D. Being Situating
2) _____ in 476BC, Mozi came from a family wich was very poor.
A. Being born B. Born C. To be born D. Be born
【课文原句3】1) Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. (Page 2)
2)The city is also famous for its restaurants,cafe and theatres.
3) Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation.
a.When he was ________, he got seriously ill ______ his addiction to smoking.
A. in his twenty; because of B. in his twenties; because
C. in his twenties; because of D. in his twenty; because
b. be famous for /as / to= be known for / as / to
用以上短语完成下列句子
人们都知道他是一名民族英雄.
He _____ ______ ___ a national hero.
人们都认识她因为总是帮助穷人.
She ______ _____ ________ helping the poor..
姚明的高度人人皆知。.
Yao Ming’s height ____ ______ _____ everyone.
last v.
The meeting lasted (for) three hours.
The evening news comes on at 7:00 o’clock and lasts only 30 minutes.
【课文原句4】Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.
work on sth = spend time/energy on sth
He is working on a new book.
I worked on my composition for hours last night.
They worked on until sunset.
【课文原句5】...some of the greatest painters of all time ...
of all time 自古以来, 有史以来; all the time = the whole time 始终,一直
Many people consider him as the best singer of all time.
The letter is in my pocket all the time.
【课文原句5】Their work has influenced other writers ever since.
ever since = since then, from that time/then on
从此我再也没有见到她了。_________________________
The Snow White and the prince____ ______a happy life ever since.
Period2 Listening&agreement
Carlos: Hello, my name is Carlos and I’m from Spain.
Helen: Hi, Carlos. I’m Helen.
Amy: And my name is Amy. Pleased to meet you.
Carlos: Are you English
Helen: No!_________ us is English.
Amy: Helen’s from Scotland and I come fromWales.
Carlos: Really So, Helen, where do you live in Scotland
Helen: In Edinburgh.
Carlos: Edinburgh. Nice. That’s the _______of Scotland , isn’t it
Helen: Yes, it is.
Carlos: And Amy, you’re from Wales.
Amy: That’s right.
Carlos: That’s west of England , isn’t it
Amy: Yes, it is. It’s a _______country and it’s to the west of England.
Carole: And where in Wales do you live
Amy: Well, my family lives in Cardiff.
Cardiff: Cardiff I’ve never heard of Cardiff. Is it a big city
Amy: Yes, it is! It’s the capital!
Carlos: Oh, I’m so sorry!
Amy: That’s all right. There are so many capital cities in the United Kingdom!
Helen: Yes, Scotland and Wales are separates countries And each of them has a capital city.
Carlos:So what are you doing here in London
Helen: We’re students.
Carlos: What are you studying
Helen: Languages.
Carlos: Which ones
Helen: Well, there are about 60 students in the class, and all of them are studying _______two languages. I’m studying French and Chinese.
Amy: And I’m studying German and Russian.
Carlos: So neither of you____studying Spanish.
Amy: No, sorry. In fact, ________the students in our class____ studying Spanish.
Carlos: Oh, That’s sad.
Helen: Where in Spain do you live
Carlos: In Valencia.
Amy: Valencia Whereabouts is that
Carlos: It’s ____the east coast. It’s about 200 kilometers south of Barcelona.
Amy: I see. Is it a big city
Carlos: Yes. Quite big.
Amy: What’s it like
Carlos: It’s a wonderful place. And our soccer team is fantastic.
Helen: What kind of work do people do there
Carlos: Well, a lot of them work in tourism.
Helen: Really And what are you doing here in London
Carlos: Well, I’m studying English at university, so I’m here for a month.
Amy: Really That’s nice.
Carlos: Yes. In fact, my whole class is coming.
Helen: How many students are there in the class
Carlos: Forty-seven. But none of them has arrived yet!
Observation and conclusion.
a. 1.To become doctors is their ambition.
2.Reading is helpful for improving English.
3.What you said is meaningless.
Conclusion: _____,_____ ,s____-做主语时,谓语用单数。
b. 1. I as well as they am watching the film.
2. Nobody but us is here.
3. The teacher, with his students, is seeing an
English film.
Conclusion: 主语后有with /together with/ as well as / but /except /besides /like /rather than等+名词或代词时,谓语的数由______确定。
c. 1. Each boy has an apple.
2. Every minute is important.
3. Nobody knows the facts.
4. Something is wrong.
Conclusion :each, every, no, many a 等词修饰主语(如1,2句),或者不定代词 anybody, everyone, something, nothing, no one等作主语时(如3,4句),谓语动词用____。
d. 1. My family were watching TV at 6 o’clock.
2. My family has moved three times.
Conclusion :意义一致指主语形式上是单数,但表达复数意义,那么谓语用复数形式,反之,表达单数意义,谓语动词用单数形式。
e. 1. He or I am wrong.
2. Either she or we have to go back.
3. Not only the students but also the teacher takes part in the games.
4. Neither you nor your brother is in fault.
conclusion :由or/ either…or…/ whether…or/ neither…nor…/ not only… but also…/not…but等连接的并列主语,谓语动词应与最靠近的____一致
Step 3 Practices
1. Neither he nor I ___ for the plan.
A. were B. is C are D. am
2. My family as well as I ___ glad to see you.
A. was B. is C. are D. am
3. My father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already.
A. will be B. had been C. has been D. have been
4. There are two roads and either ___ to the station.
A. is leading B. are leading C. lead D. leads
5. Nine plus three ___ twelve.
A. are making B. is making C. make D. makes
6. Twenty miles ___ a long way to cover.
A. seem to be B. is C. are D. were
7. Very few ___ his address in the town.
A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows
8. When and where this took place ___ still unknown.
A. has B. is C. were D. ar
9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her.
A. were B. are C. is D. was
10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting.
A. seem B. is C. are D. were
11. Our family ___ a happy one.
A. are B. was C. are D. is
12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in our school.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
13. More than one answer ___ to the question.
A. had given B. were given C. has been given D. have been given
14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary.
A. are having B. had C. has D. have
15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out.
A. had been B. have been C. were D. was
16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting.
A. had been B. were C. is D. was
17. Those who ___ singing may join us.
A. is fond of B. enjoy C. likes D. are liking
18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table.
A. are B. is seeming to be C. seem to be D. seems to be
19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers.
A. will be B. are C. is D. was
20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words.
A. is B. had C. were D. was
Suggested answers:
1-10 DCCDD BCBBB 11-20 DCCDD BBDBC
Period 3 Passive Voice
助动词be的变化形式+ 实意动词的过去分词
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
情态动词
Practices
1.People use knives for cutting things.
Knives ______ ______ for cutting things.
2.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month.
The windows of their classroom______ _______ twice a month.
3.I found the ticket on the floor.
______ ______ ______ ______ on the floor.
4.I told her to return the book in time.
She ______ _______ to return the book in time.
5. His doctor made him have only two meals a day.
He ______ _______ _______ _______ only two meals a day.
6.Now people can use computers to help them.
Now computers _______ ______ ______ to help them.
7. Did you see him play football last year
_______ he ______ _______ _______ _______ last time
8.Must we finish our work today
_______ our work______ _______ today
9. The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps.
1) _______ ______ _______ some wonderful stamps.
2) Some wonderful stamps _______ ________ _______ _______.
10.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer.
Tom _______ ________ to turn on the computer.
11.In this factory women had done most of the work.
Most of the work _______ ______ ________ by women in this factory.
12.He will mend the bike after he comes back..
The bike ______ ______ _______by him after he comes back..
13.You must take good care of the boy .
The boy_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ___ .
14.The students in this school are going to study German.
German _______ ________ _____ ____ ______by the students in this school.
15.Have they painted the wall
______ the wall ____ ____ by them
16. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.(改错)
Period 4 cultural corner and reading
on the other hand另一方面 govern管理, 统治(国家) 营运
head n. 领袖;领导人 representative n. 代表 parliament n. 国会.
little by little 逐渐的 in the 1950s
Belgium 比利时 Luxembourg卢森堡 the Netherlands 荷兰Denmark 丹麦Malta 马耳他
Finland 芬兰 The Czech Republic 捷克Estonia 爱沙尼亚 Hungary 匈牙利
Cyprus塞浦路斯 Latvia 拉脱维亚 Lithuania 立陶宛The Slovak Republic 拉脱维亚 Slovenia 斯洛文尼亚
Total country numbers.
Beginning time
Names of first members.
Names of new countries in 2004
Names of new countries by 2000
Population
2. Reading on p69 activity 11
1,3,5
1,3,5