Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.检测卷（含答案及听力材料无音频）

Unit 3 检测卷
限时：100分钟　满分：120分
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分
得 分






一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
(　　)1. Who is taller?
A. Michael. B. James. C. Sally.
(　　)2. What does Tina look like?
A. She's heavy.
B. She's thin.
C. She's of medium build.
(　　)3. Why does Jenny like her history teacher?
A. He is friendly.
B. He is fun.
C. His classes are interesting.
(　　)4. Where is the man?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a store.
(　　)5. What is Dale's father doing?
A. Writing a story.
B. Telling a story.
C. Listening to a story.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
(　　)6. Who is more outgoing?
A. Jane. B. Linda. C. The boy.
(　　)7. What does Kate look like?
A. Smart. B. Short. C. Tall.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
(　　)8. Why is David Tom's best friend?
A. He looks like Tom.
B. He likes Tom.
C. He likes doing the same things as Tom does.
(　　)9. What do they often do?
A. Play sports.
B. Read.
C. Play computer games.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
(　　)10. What did Sam do last night?
A. Watched TV.
B. Sang a song.
C. Listened to the tapes.
(　　)11. What does Jill look like?
A. She wears glasses.
B. She has short hair.
C. She has long blonde hair.
(　　)12. Who does Sam think sang badly?
A. Jill. B. Millie. C. Tony.
听下面一段独白, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
(　　)13. How does Ted make friends?
A. By sharing happiness.
B. By meeting people.
C. By studying together.
(　　)14. What is Betty like?
A. Funny and serious.
B. Funny and outgoing.
C. Smart and outgoing.
(　　)15. What does Betty like doing?
A. Playing soccer.
B. Watching movies.
C. Playing the piano.
第三节
听下面一篇短文, 按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. ________ 　17. ________ 　18. ________ 　19. ________ 　20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
A
Cindy, Jenny and Mary are talking about what a good friend should be like.
Cindy I think a good friend should be honest. That's more important than any other thing. And it is where a friendship starts. If a friend isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.
Jenny I think a good friend has to be generous. Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Mary In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there's something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends' place and think more about his friends.
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
(　　)21. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. To be honest is the most important.
B. To be honest is as important as other things.
C. To be honest is not very important.
D. Honest people get more things than others.
(　　)22. What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese?
A. 夸奖 B. 批评 C. 理解 D. 信任
(　　)23. Jenny would like to make friends with people who ________.
A. give her money B. tell her their ideas and feelings
C. know her very well D. give her some clothes
(　　)24. Mary thinks friends should ________.
A. often visit each other B. often go to different places
C. understand each other D. help each other
(　　)25. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like.
B. Cindy thinks a good friendship is based on honesty.
C. Mary would like to make friends with people who think more about others.
D. Being generous means being very clever.
B
Mark was eight years old. He was a primary school student. He lived near the school, so he went there and came back on foot every day. The trip only took him less than fifteen minutes. There were some small fountains on his way to school.
Almost every day, Mark came home very wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don't play in the water on your way home or to school.” The next day he came home very wet again. His mother became even angrier. “I'll tell your father if you come home wet again,” she said. “Then he'll punish you.” The next day the young boy was dry when he came home from school. “You were a good boy today,” his mother said. “You didn't play in the water.” “No,” he answered sadly. “There were so many older boys when I got there this afternoon that there wasn't any room for me at all.”
Mark's mother didn't know what to say. She just laughed.
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
(　　)26. How did Mark go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By boat.
(　　)27. What were on Mark's way to school?
A. Many kids. B. Two small houses.
C. Some bookstores. D. Some small fountains.
(　　)28. What did Mark's mother ask him to do?
A. Not to play soccer. B. Not to go to school.
C. Not to play in the water. D. Not to play with older boys.
(　　)29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mark's father punished him.
B. Mark liked to play with his parents.
C. Mark didn't live too far from school.
D. Many older boys walked to school.
(　　)30. What can we know from the text?
A. Mark was a seven-year-old boy.
B. Mark was afraid of the fountains.
C. Mark liked to play with water.
D. Mark went swimming almost every day.
C
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had elder brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.
For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
(　　)31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. Loneliness.
(　　)32. What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Passed down from parents. B. Learned from friends.
C. Taught by teachers. D. Made up by brothers.
(　　)33. What can be learned from the passage?
A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.
C. Many shy children have elder brothers and sisters.
D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
(　　)34. We can learn from the passage that ________ may cause shyness.
A. gene, grown-ups and birthplaces
B. gene, family size and birthplaces
C. family size, grown-ups and failure
D. gene, family size and freedom
(　　)35. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by ________.
A. blaming their failure on outside reasons
B. trying new things and practicing conversation
C. getting themselves away from their shy parents
D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness
D
“Your hair looks nice today.” This is an example of the compliment. It feels nice when someone notices and praises you for something. ________36 But are there cultural differences in making compliments?
________37 When a taxi driver says “Wow, your Chinese is so good!” even though the only thing I said to him was “Hello, please take me to the airport.” It feels insincere to receive a compliment like this. ________38
It also seems like Chinese people are a bit more humble than others when they receive a compliment. They often downplay the compliments they receive. I appreciate this quality, as people like this tend to be more honest. I've noticed that older people are humble. ________39
When and where should you give compliments? I try my best to compliment people in the service industry. ________40 But if I get good service, I would compliment whoever served me just by saying “The food was yummy.” This will encourage them to continue to offer their good service next time.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整。
A. Making compliments makes the world beautiful. B. People in my country tend to be more natural.
C. However, I know he is just trying to be polite.
D. Sometimes I receive compliments for things that I don't think I deserve.
E. People sometimes complain about the bad service in restaurants, stores and other places.
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought ________41 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”
She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.” Several years ________42, she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to ________43, so it must be our ________44.”
She ________45 me and told me, “You are learning fast, ________46 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “________47, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa ________48. Everyone was hurt, and everyone was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was greatly ________49 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a ________50 between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “This ________51 is very important. It shows that you have ________52 lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it ________53 your head?” She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they ________54. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a ________55 one. It is sympathetic to the pain of others.
(　　)41. A. sight B. sound C. taste D. sense
(　　)42. A. later B. earlier C. ago D. after
(　　)43. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything
(　　)44. A. hands B. legs C. ears D. eyes
(　　)45. A. looked after B. looked around C. looked at D. looked down
(　　)46. A. though B. although C. but D. however
(　　)47. A. Yes B. No C. None D. Neither
(　　)48. A. went away B. died away C. ran away D. passed away
(　　)49. A. knocked B. surprised C. pleased D. moved
(　　)50. A. match B. competition C. game D. contest
(　　)51. A. question B. problem C. puzzle D. saying
(　　)52. A. completely B. happily C. totally D. really
(　　)53. A. holds up B. sets up C. builds up D. puts up
(　　)54. A. sing B. cry C. shout D. sigh
(　　)55. A. childish B. selfish C. foolish D. bookish
四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
both　win　though　well　fast　grade　play　they　old　jump
There were two brothers named Ed and Ted. They always competed against each other. ________56 Ted tried hard every time, Ed always did better than him.
Ed was one year ________57 than his brother Ted. So every time they measured their heights, Ed was always a little taller than Ted. Ed always got up earlier, did homework faster, and got better ________58.
Ed and Ted ________59 loved sports. When they played soccer, Ed always kicked the ball farther than Ted. When they played basketball, Ed always ________60 higher. When they ran, Ed always ran ________61 than his brother.
Ted was going to give up competing because his big brother was always better at everything. He thought he would never ________62.
One day, Ed and Ted were very tired and hungry after ________63 soccer. Mom called ________64 back in the house for dinner. They sat down at the table and ate a lot. After dinner, Ed and Ted went to do the dishes. Mom said Ted did ________65 than Ed. It was a small thing, but Ted felt very happy. He knew he could also do something better than his brother.
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They think that their family members and even their parents don't know them as well ________66 their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to ________67 friends for some advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even ________68 they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time taking on the phone. The communication is very important in children's growing ________69, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends ________70 them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Nick! You look so happy today. Is there any good news?
B: ______________________71. We have a newcomer in our class.
A: ______________________72?
B: His name is Bob.
A: ______________________73?
B: He is very funny. I like him very much.
A: Is he a little noisy?
B: Yes. He is very noisy.
A: ______________________74?
B: He has long hair and wears very cool clothes.
A: ______________________75?
B: Basketball! And he is even better at basketball than me.
A: Is he funnier than you?
B: He certainly is. He is much funnier than me.
A: I want to see him right now.
六、书面表达(20分)
“没有真挚朋友的人, 是真正孤独的人。”这句话说明了挚友的重要性。假如你是李华, 本期你们社团的英语沙龙活动将围绕以下三句交友名言展开讨论, 请结合内容提示写一篇短文, 为你的发言做准备。
●A friend's eye is a good mirror. ●True friends are always there for you.
●Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.
内容提示: (1)你最喜欢以上哪一条交友名言;
(2)这条名言让你想起了哪一个朋友;
(3)介绍你和这个朋友之间发生的一个故事。
要求: (1)短文可包括以上内容提示, 可适当发挥;
(2)语言表达要准确, 语意要通顺、连贯;
(3)词数: 不少于100。发言稿开头的部分内容已给出, 但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! My favorite saying is, “_____________________________”, which makes me think of my best friend ____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料:
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Hi, Sally! Look! Michael is very tall.
W: Yes, but James is taller, I think.
2. M: Do you know the girl over there?
W: The heavy one? Oh, she is Tina. She is new in our class.
3. M: Jenny, your history teacher is really fun.
W: Yeah! Because of this, I like him very much.
4. M: This shirt is too small. Do you have a bigger one, please?
W: Yes, here you are.
5. W: Hey, Dale. This is Mary. What are you doing at home?
M: I'm listening to my dad tell a story.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题
M: Jane is my best friend. She is much more outgoing than me, but I'm smarter than her.
W: My friend Linda and I are both quiet.
M: Do you look the same, Kate?
W: No, I'm taller than her.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题
W: Who is your best friend, Tom?
M: David.
W: Why is he your best friend?
M: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He's popular, too. And he's good at sports.
W: Do you often play sports with him?
M: Yeah.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题
W: Sam, did you watch the singing competition on TV last night?
M: Yes, I did. Millie, the girl with glasses sang very well.
W: But Jill sang better than her.
M: Jill? Who's Jill?
W: Tony's sister, the girl with long blonde hair.
M: I see. But your friend Tony sang badly.
W: Yeah! I agree.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题
My name is Ted. I am thirteen years old. I like to meet people. And I have a lot of friends. Betty is my best friend. She is really funny and outgoing. She likes playing the piano but I like playing soccer and watching movies.
第三节
听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Henry is a little fatter than before. He wants to lose weight. He tries not to eat too much sugar because it will make him fat. He also exercises every day. He swims and runs about two miles a day. Now he is stronger than before.
Susan, Henry's sister, is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than him. She exercises every day. She doesn't eat much meat, and she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks they are better for her health.
答案:
一、1. B　2. A　3. B　4. C　5. B　6. A　7. C　8. C　9. A　10. A
11. C　12. C　13. B　14. B　15. C　16. B　17. D　18. C　19. E　20. A　
二、 A
21. A　: 此句中的That指代“honest”，句意为“诚实比任何其他的东西重要”，也就是说“诚实是最重要的”。故A项正确。
22. D 23. B
24. C　: 根据“In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends.”可知正确答案是C。
25. D　: 根据全文可知选D。
B
26. A　27. D　28. C　29. C　30. C
C
31. B
32. A　: 由画线词前的“these shy babies usually have shy parents”可知，这些害羞的婴儿的父母通常也很害羞，所以，画线词指“从父母身上继承而来的”。故选A。
33. C　: 由第三段第三句“They found that 66 percent of them had elder brothers and sisters. ”可知，66%的害羞的孩子们都有哥哥或姐姐。故选C。
34. B　: 综合分析第二、三、四段可知，造成害羞的因素有三点，即基因、家庭规模及出生地。故选B。
35. B　: 由最后一段中的“They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. ”可知选B。
D
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出简单的一句赞美就可以使世界更美好，但是不同的文化会影响人们的赞美方式，中国人在听到赞美时会很谦虚等。作者也介绍了在何时何地对人们进行赞美。
36. A　: 根据上文“It feels nice when someone notices and praises you for something. ”可知，文章以夸赞的例子引出赞美使人心情好的话题，故选项A符合文中语境。
37. D　: 根据When a taxi driver says “Wow, your Chinese is so good!” even though the only thing I said to him was “Hello, please take me to the airport. ”，从even though可以推断出如此简单的一句话，与前句的赞美不太匹配。故选D。
38. C　: 根据“It feels insincere(不诚恳的) to receive a compliment like this. ”可推断选C。
39. B　: 根据第三段上文“I appreciate this quality, as people like this tend to be more honest. ”可推断，作者欣赏中国人倾向于表现得更真诚，故选B。
40. E　: 根据第四段下文“But if I get good service, I would compliment whoever served me just by saying ‘The food was yummy. '从作者对服务人员赞美的态度，可推断对前文所述情况应该是持反面观点的。故正确答案为E。
三、41. B　: 当我年轻的时候，我认为声音对人类来说是非常重要的。A. sight 视力；B. sound 声音；C. taste味觉；D. sense感觉。根据“My ears”可知，我认为声音是重要的，故答案为B。
42. A　: 几年后，她又一次问我。A. later以后；B. earlier更早；C. ago在……之前；D. after在……之后。later副词，以后，常常放在时间段的名词之后。故答案选A。
43. B　: 妈咪，视力对每个人都很重要。A. someone某人，有人；B. everyone每个人；C. something某事，某样东西；D. everything每样东西。根据常识可知，视力对于每个人都很重要。故答案选B。
44. D　: 所以一定是我们的眼睛。A. hands手；B. legs腿；C. ears耳朵；D. eyes眼睛。视力对应的身体的一部分是眼睛，故答案为D。
45. C　: 她看着我告诉我。A. looked after照顾；B. looked around游览；C. looked at看着，注视；D. looked down俯视。故答案选C。
46. C　: 你正在快速地学习，但是这个回答是不正确的，因为有很多人是盲人。A. though 尽管；B. although尽管；C. but 但是；D. however不过，可是。分析本句的逻辑关系，应该是转折，故选C。
47. B　: 不是，但是你每年都在变得更聪明。A. Yes是的；B. No不；C. None没有；D. Neither两者都不。根据前面“always her answer was”及后面“but”可知，妈妈的回答跟以前一样，是否定，我对于那个问题的回答还是不正确，故答案选B。
48. D　: 然后去年，我的祖父去世了。A. went away走开； B. died away渐渐消逝；C. ran away逃跑；D. passed away去世。根据后一句“Everyone was hurt，and everyone was crying. ”可知祖父是去世了。故选D。
49. B　: 当她问我这个的时候，我非常惊讶。A. knocked打击；B. surprised感到吃惊的；C. pleased开心的；D. moved感动的。结合语境及选项来选择，在祖父去世时，每个人都在伤心，在哭泣，妈妈在这个时候问我是否知道了答案，我为此感到吃惊。只有B项最符合我当时的内心，故答案选B。
50. C　: 我总是认为这是我和她之间的一个游戏。A. match比赛；B. competition比赛；C. game游戏；D. contest竞赛。根据前一句知道妈妈问我是否知道了答案，我很震惊，因为我一直都是把这个问题当作一个游戏，而不是真正需要思考的事情，故答案选C。
51. A　: 她看着我脸上的疑惑告诉我，这个问题非常重要。A. question问题；B. problem 问题；C. puzzle谜；D. saying谚语。本小题主要是考查A项与B项的辨析。两者都有“问题”的意思，但是question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，而problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题，结合全文内容可知，这是一个需要寻找答案的问题，故选A。
52. D　: 它显示了你真的在过自己的生活。A. completely完全地；B. happily高兴地；C. totally全部地；D. really真正地。本题要联系生活实际结合选项来选择，故选D。
53. A　: 是因为它支撑着你的头吗？A. holds up举起，支撑；B. sets up建立；C. builds up建立；D. puts up举起，张贴。根据前面的“shoulder”可知，是肩膀支撑着头，故答案选A。
54. B　: 那是因为它可以在一个朋友或被爱的人哭的时候支撑着他们的头。A. sing唱歌；B. cry哭泣；C. shout叫喊；D. sigh叹气。联系前文，祖父去世时，每个人都在伤心在哭，妈妈在这个时候又问我那个问题，联系实际，在别人哭的时候，我们很多时候只需要给他们一个肩膀，故选B。
55. B　: 我懂得了最重要的身体部分不是自私的，它是对别人痛苦的同情。A. childish孩子气的；B. selfish自私的；C. foolish愚蠢的；D. bookish书呆子气的。故答案选B。
四、第一节
56. Though　: 前后句表转折，结合句意用连词Though引导让步状语从句。
57. older
58. grades　: get better grades取得好的成绩，结合语境可知Ed事事做得更好。
59. both　: 结合下文的细节描述可知Ed 和Ted都热爱运动，故填both。
60. jumped　: 分析句子结构得知该句缺少谓语动词，结合句子时态为一般过去时，答案为jumped。
61. faster　: Ed总是比弟弟跑得更快，结合关键词than，答案为faster。
62. win　: would为will的过去式，后加动词原形，结合“Ted was going to give up”可知，填 win。
63. playing　: 介词after后加动词的ing形式，结合soccer球类运动，故为playing。
64. them　: call sb. back把某人叫回来，空格处为代词，结合上文，指代Ed和Ted，故填them。
65. better　: 结合关键词than可知应填比较级，根据句意，可知答案为better。
第二节
66. as　67. their　68. when　69. up　70. for
五、71. Yes, there is
72. What's his name?/Who is he
73. How do you like him
74. What does he look like
75. What sports does he like
六、
Hello, everyone! My favorite saying is, “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.”, which makes me think of my best friend named Selena. She's a girl who is serious about everything. She really cares about me and always tells me about my bad points to my face. Once, I had trouble in a math test, so I opened the book and then wrote the answer down. Luckily, no one saw me at that time. But after the test, not only did Selena say that she saw me open the book, but also she told me it was wrong. Hearing her words, my face turned red rapidly. Later, she took out of her notebook and showed me how to work out the problems. From then on, I got to realize how to make right choices and be responsible for my own life. What a serious and caring girl!