牛津译林版（2019）必修三Unit4 Scientists who changed the world单元基础检测 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

Unit4 Scientists who changed the world
单元基础检测
【单句语法填空】
1.I have already 　　　　　(pay) off the debt,so I can take a breath.?
2.The man 　　　　　(intend) to pay a visit to the old man changed his mind at last.?
3.Drugs can have both 　　　　　(benefit) and harmful effects on athletes.?
4.The animals 　　　　　(limit) to a certain area all days are easy to become angry.?
5.Each book for the children in the library is beautifully 　　　　　
(illustrate).?
6.Simon has absorbed much knowledge from his practice and keeps on writing 　　　　　(science) reports.?
7.By opening a novel,I can enter into a wonderful and 　　　　　
(mystery) world where I am now a new character.?
8.It’s strange that he should take away the books without the owner’s
　　　　　(permit).?
9.It is unimaginable that those who lack love and a sense of 　　　　　　　
(responsible) can bring happiness to others and contribute to society.?
10.During three weeks of 　　　　　　(intellect) exploration,they can study with students who share similar interests.?
11.She slowly crossed through,leaving both ends of the r　　　　　(丝带) fluttering behind her.?
12.A strike from a l　　　　　(闪电) put Allen into a nine-month unconscious state,and when he emerged,he found himself equipped with super speed.?
13.He held out a small bag tied with s　　　　　(细绳).?
14.He makes plastic reusable m　　　　　(磨具).?
15.He likes to present himself as a p　　　　　(政治家).?
16.P　　　　　(青霉素) is effective to the disease.?
17.His e　　　　　(电) bill might go up $2 or $3 per month.?
18.The b　　　　　(细菌) are harmless to humans.?
19.He took out a m　　　　　(金属) box from his bag.?
20.A survey of retired people has i　　　　　(表明) that most are independent and enjoying life.?
21.He was disappointed that his 　　　　　(apply) was refused again.?
22.She read the 　　　　　(declare) aloud for everyone to hear it clearly.?
23.We call people from China,Chinese.This is their 　　　　　(nation).?
24.The music brought him a feeling of 　　　　　(free).?
25.After two years or so,her 　　　　　(marry) broke up.?
26.The surveys 　　　　　(conduct) by the scientist group got a clear conclusion about the case.?
27.Unfortunately,their village was hit by a 　　　　　(dead) disease in the last century.?
28.I hope this 　　　　　(wise) of the Chinese tradition brings health and happiness to more friends.?
29.The parents find their son 　　　　　　(isolate) himself from the outside world by surfing the Internet.?
30.When the 　　　　　(contain) is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube.?
31.One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk when a t　　　　　
(雷雨) started all at once.?
32.The scene here is so beautiful;tall trees s　　　　(环绕) the lake.?
33.They have the evidence to c　　　　　(指控) him.?
34.5,000 people die every year because of a　　　　　(意外) in the home.?
【选词填空】
intend to　surround by　by accident　in favour of
in the charge of　with a bang
1.He found the fault in the design quite 　　　　　　　.?
2.The boy who is 　　　　　　　　　　　　sports is also excellent in his study.?
3.The company is 　　　　　　　　　the person returning from abroad recently.?
4.She 　　　　　　　　　　　　finish math homework,and then to do chemistry homework.?
5.His latest book came out 　　　　　　　　　　　.?
6.The teacher 　　　　　　　　　her students was moved into tears.?
【单句写作】
1.我们都希望调查结果能公之于世。
We all hope the result of the investigation can 　　　　　　　　　　.?
2.16岁以下的儿童不允许骑电动自行车。
Children under 16 　　　　　　　　　　　　ride electric bicycles.?
3.如果我们对气候变化宣战,那么我们做得到。
If we 　　　　　　　　　　　climate change,then yes we can do it.?
4.这个男人答应和他相爱很久的女孩结婚。
The man 　　　　　　　　　　the girl he has been in love with for a long time.?
5.他做那些蠢事只是出于无知。
He did those stupid things just 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.?
6.他发现这种疗法对他的健康很有益。
He found this treatment very 　　　　　　　　　?his health.?
7.有些人认为在动物身上做实验是残忍的。
Some persons think it’s cruel to 　　　　　　　　　　　animals.?
8.小女孩把脸靠在父亲宽阔的肩膀上,感到很安全。
The little girl put her face against her father’s 　　　 and felt safe.?
9.演讲将于明天下午在我们学校的报告厅举行。
The speech is to be made in our school 　　　 　　tomorrow afternoon.?
10.不愿意保持安静者将被逐出房间。
Any person who refuses to keep silent will 　　　　?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the room.?
11.负责这个项目的人应该能用英语和别人交流。
The man 　　　　　　　　　　　　the project should be able to communicate with others in English.?
12.他们向我们表明他们自己是值得信赖的。
They 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　trustworthy to us.?
13.你在课堂上做笔记是很明智的做法。
You 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　make notes in class.?
14.所有的学生都顺利到家了。
All the students have arrived at home 　　　　　　　　　　.?
15.年轻人说:“如果时间允许,我愿意帮你一个忙。”
The young man said,“If time permits,I’d like to 　　　　　　　　　.”?
16.作为一个男人,你应该承担起照顾家庭的责任。
As a man,you should 　　　　　　　　　taking care of your family.?
17.你要是不懂,可以随便提问。
　　　　　　　　to ask questions if you don’t understand.?
18.你可以把这种药敷在皮肤上以减轻烧伤引起的疼痛。
You can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　your skin to reduce the pain caused by the burn.?
19.那个地区的动物没有显示出地震即将来临的迹象。
Animals in the area 　　　　　　the coming of the earthquake.?
20.他被指控从那家店里偷了一部电话。
He 　　　　　　　　　　　stealing a phone from the store.?
21.传统也指那些已经发展并仍在被创造的事物。
Tradition also 　　　　　　　　　　the things that have been developing and that are still being created.?
22.这里冬天的天气冷得要命。
The weather here in the winter is 　　　　　　　　　　.?
23.人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。
There is a limit to one’s life,but 　　　　　　serving the people.?
24.考试已从六月推迟到七月。
The examination 　　　　?　　　　　　　June 　　　　　July.?
25.我想在旅行期间三本书就足够读了。
I think three books 　　　　　　　　　　reading during my travel.?
26.她被电击伤得很重。
She was seriously hurt from a 　　　　?　　　　?.?
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案paid
答案intending
答案beneficial
答案limited
答案illustrated
答案scientific
答案mysterious
答案permission
答案responsibility
答案intellectual
答案ribbon
答案lightning
答案string
答案moulds
答案politician
答案Penicillin
答案electric
答案bacteria
答案metal
答案indicated
答案application
答案declaration
答案nationality
答案freedom
答案marriage
答案conducted
答案deadly
答案wisdom
答案isolating
答案container
答案thunderstorm
答案surround
答案charge
答案accidents
【选词填空】
答案by accident
答案in favour of
答案in the charge of
答案had intended to
答案with a bang
答案surrounded by
【单句写作】
答案be published to the world
答案are not permitted to
答案declare war on/against
答案has promised marriage to
答案out of ignorance
答案beneficial to
答案do experiments on
答案broad shoulder
答案lecture hall
答案be conducted out of
答案in charge of
答案indicated themselves to be
答案are intelligent to
答案without accident
答案do you a favour
答案take the responsibility of
答案Feel free
答案apply this medicine to
答案showed no indication of
答案was charged of
答案refers to
答案deadly cold
答案no limit to
答案has been postponed from;to
答案will be sufficient for
答案electric shock