七下M4单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名：__________
教学设计：
知识点：一般将来时will
教学目标：掌握一般将来时will的用法
教学内容：一般将来时的用法以及七下M4知识点
考点1：一般将来时
①
will
的用法
【点拨】
“will
＋动词原形”是一般将来时最常见的形式，它表示单纯的将来，不表示计划、打算，可以用于各种人称。
【考向一】表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
eg：I'll
send
you
the
book
tomorrow.明天我将把这本书寄给你。
【考向二】表示将要经常发生或反复发生的动作。
eg：I'll
come
and
see
you
every
Sunday.
我将每个星期天来看你。
【考向三】询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请。
Eg。Will
you
come
to
my
party？
你会来参加我的聚会吗？
②
will构成的一般将来时的句型结构：
??肯定句
“
主语＋will＋动词原形＋其他.”
．
eg：He
will
come
to
see
you
tomorrow.他明天会来看你。
??否定句
“
主语＋will＋not＋动词原形＋其他。”
eg：They
will
not
be
late
next
time.他们下次不会迟到了。
??一般疑问句及其回答
结构形式：“Will＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？”
简略答语：肯定回答：Yes，主语＋will.
否定回答：No，主语＋will＋not.”
eg：—Will
you
be
free
this
evening？今天晚上你有空吗？
—Yes，I
will./
No,
I
won't.
是的，我有空。/
不，我没空
??特殊疑问句
“特殊疑问词＋will＋(主语＋)动词原形＋其他？”
Eg：When
will
your
parents
come
to
see
you？你父母将什么时候来看你？
【巧记顺口溜】
will欲把将来谈，动词原形紧相连；
否定形式为won't，疑问句式will提前；
句末状语表将来，“in＋时间段”常相伴。
③be
going
to
注意事项
考向一
there
be句型的一般将来时结构为：There
will
be
+主语
+其他常用来表示将要发生某事或将要出现某物。
eg：There
will
be
more
trees
in
the
future
.将来会有更多的树。
例题
1.
I
________
Chinese
dishes
for
my
foreign
friends
tomorrow
evening.
A．will
cook B．have
cooked
C．cook
D．cooked
2.
They
say
that
it
________
good
weather
tomorrow.
A．was
B．has
been
C．will
be
D．be
3.
If
it
________
rain
tomorrow，we'll
go
hiking.
A．won't
B．doesn't
C．don't
D．didn't
4.
—There
________a
basketball
game
in
our
school
tomorrow.
—Great!
A．is
going
to
have
B．will
be
C．be
D．will
have
5.Please
wait
.
She
________to
you
in
a
few
minutes.
A．talk
B．talked
C．have
talked
D．will
talk
6.
Many
scientists
believe
that
robots
_______
able
to
talk
like
humans
in
50
years
.
A.
were
B.
are
C.
will
be
D.
have
been
7.
-–What’s
your
plan
for
your
vacation
?
---We
________
to
Hong
Kong
for
a
visit
.
A.were
flying
B.
have
flown
C.
will
fly
D.
fly
8.—Will
your
parents
have
a
picnic
with
you
next
Sunday?
—________.
They
will
be
busy
that
day.
A.
Yes,
they
do
B．Yes,
they
will
C．No,
they
don't
D．No,
they
won't
9.
Where
are
you_______
next
Sunday?
-
I'm________the
park
.
A.
going
;
going
B.
going
to
;
going
to
C.
going
to
;
going
D.
going
;
going
to
10.
--Shall
we
go
sightseeing
in
Great
Bazaar(大巴扎)
tomorrow?
---I'm
afraid
not.
_________
the
final
game
of
the
World
Cup
on
TV.
A.
There
is
B.
There
will
be
C.
There
isn't
D.
There
won't
be
课堂练习——七下M
4单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
11.
—What
does
Anna
look
like?
—________
.
(齐齐哈尔)
A．She’s
kind B．She’s
tall
C．She
likes
skating
D.she
is
in
red
12．
—Do
you
know
that
there
are
many
different
________
animals
in
the
zoo?
—Yes,
I
do.
And
I
also
know
that
some
of
them
are________
scary
.
A．kinds
of;
kind
of
B．kinds
of;
kinds
of
C．kind
of;
kinds
of
D．kind
of;
kind
of
13．Her
voice
________
higher
when
she
saw
the
man
come
in
.
A
.
raise
B．rise
C．raised
D．rose
14．John
________
thinks
bears
hibernate
(冬眠)
in
winter
________
.
A．also;
either
B．too;
as
well
C．also;
as
well
D．as
well;
too
15．—Dad,
must
we
wait
until
the
light
becomes
green?
—Yes,
I’m
afraid
we
________
.
That’s
the
traffic
rule
.
A．can
B．may
C．have
to
D．need
16．Paul
doesn’t
know
how
to
go
to
the
airport,
so
he
________
Mr
Liu
about
it.
A.
asks
B．helps
C．leaves
D．Cheers
17．Xiao
ming
is
15
years
old.
He
is
able
_______
a
bike.
A.
ride
B.
riding
C.
rides
D.
to
ride
18．Not
only
you
but
also
I
_______
good
at
English.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
D.
be.
19．Sometimes
it
rains
________
in
Guizhou
in
summer.
A.
heavily
B.
heavy
C.
strong
D.
strongly
20．Work
hard,
and
you
will
be
a
famous
actor_________.
A.
at
future
B.
in
the
future
C.
in
a
future
D.
in
futures
21．—How
________
we
________
to
Qingdao?
—What
about
going
there
by
train?
A．will;
go
B．are;
go
C．do;
goes
D．does;
go
22．The
Monkey
King
can
make
the
stick
so
________
that
he
can
put
it
into
his
ear.
A．short
B．small
C．long
D．big
23．—When
does
the
shop
close
on
Sunday?
—________．Maybe
it
closes
at
6：00
p．m.[来源
A．I
think
so
B．I'm
sure
C．I'm
OK
D．I'm
not
sure
24．The
________
pollution(污染)is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.We
haven't
seen
blue
skies
for
several
days.
A．noise
B．water
C．air
D．soil
25．It
is
a
world
of
flowers
in
spring
in
Dongying.You
can
see
flowers
________．
A．here
B．there
C．somewhere
D．everywhere
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。
1.
Will
everyone
study
at
home
in
the_______
2.
Our
teachers
don't
often
use_______to
write
on
the
blackboard,
but
they
use
computers.
3.
______
(每样事物)
in
the
room
is
beautiful.
4.
The______(交通)
is
heavy
in
Beijing.
5.
There
is
a
kind
of______(机器人)
that
can
dance.
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
I
can't_______(carry)
the
bag.
Can
you
help
me,
Simon?
7.
I
think
everything_____(go)
well.
We'll
arrive
there
early.
8.Amy
is
able
to____(speak)
French.
9.
---
Are
you
going
to
play
basketball
with
us
after
school?
---Sorry,
I'm
not.
I'm
going
to
have
a
lot
of
homework___(do)
after
school.
10.
In
thirty
years'
time,
maybe
there_____(not
be)
any
schools.
课后作业——七下M
4单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
26．—My
parents
and
I
will
go
on
a
trip
to
Shanghai
________
two
days.
—Have
a
good
time!
A．on
B．at
C．to
D．in
27．Look!
Many
birds
are
flying
________
the
sea.I
hope
I
can
fly
________
space
like
a
bird
one
day.
A．on;
to
B．in;
in
C．over;
into
D．over;
/
28．—Where
is
Li
Lei?
—________
he
is
in
the
playground,
I
guess.
A．May
B．Maybe
C．Can
D．May
be
29．Maybe
nobody
knows
what________happen
in
a
hundred
years.
A．must
B．will
C．need
D．has
to
30．The
cake
isn't
delicious.I
don't
want
to
eat
it
________.
A．any
more
B．some
more
C．any
long
D．some
many
31．I
hope
I'll
travel
all
over
the
world
one__day．
A．the
next
day
B．in
the
future
C．at
that
time
D．the
whole
day
32．—Shall
we
hang
out
in
Great
Bazaar(大巴扎)
tomorrow?
—I'm
afraid
not.________the
final
game
of
the
World
Cup
on
TV.
A．There
is
B．There
will
be
C．There
will
have
D．There
is
going
to
have
33．Not
only
you
but
also
your
sister
________
interested
in
music.
A．are
B．is
C．have
D．has
34．—I
hope
you
________
my
party
next
weekend.
—OK,
I
________．
A．to
come
to;
will
B．come
to;
can
C．can
come
to;
am
D．can
come
to;
will
35．—Tomorrow
my
parents
will
take
me
to
Hong
Kong
Disneyland.
—________
A．Best
wishes
to
you!
B．It's
a
good
idea.
C．Have
a
good
day!
D．Good
luck
to
you!
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.It
won't
be
e________
to
travel
everywhere
in
the
future.
2.
You
can
c________
the
Chinese
words
into
English.
3.
Fish
can
only
live
in
water.
They
can't
live
on
l_______.
4.
P_________she
won't
come
here
tomorrow.
5.
The
sun
r_________
in
the
east
every
day.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确
6.There
will
be
much
___________in
the
street.
7.
She
is
looking
for
her
pen_____________.
8.
The
box
is
too_____.
Can
you
help
me,
please?
9.
__________
will
do
the
hard
work
for
us
in
the
future.
10.
I
don't
have
much
money,
so
I
want
to
buy
a___________one.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.
People
will
use
computers______
(do)
many
things.
12.
There_______
(be)
lots
of
free
time
for
most
people
in
the
future.
13.
She_______(return)
the
book
to
the
library
in
three
days.
14.
We_________(be
not)
late
next
time.
15.-
How
long
_______you_______(stay)
in
Shanghai?
-I'll
come
back
next
Sunday.七下M4单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案
学生姓名：__________
教学设计：
知识点：一般将来时will
教学目标：掌握一般将来时will的用法
教学内容：一般将来时的用法以及七下M4知识点
考点1：一般将来时
①
will
的用法
【点拨】
“will
＋动词原形”是一般将来时最常见的形式，它表示单纯的将来，不表示计划、打算，可以用于各种人称。
【考向一】表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
eg：I'll
send
you
the
book
tomorrow.明天我将把这本书寄给你。
【考向二】表示将要经常发生或反复发生的动作。
eg：I'll
come
and
see
you
every
Sunday.
我将每个星期天来看你。
【考向三】询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请。
Eg。Will
you
come
to
my
party？
你会来参加我的聚会吗？
②
will构成的一般将来时的句型结构：
??肯定句
“
主语＋will＋动词原形＋其他.”
．
eg：He
will
come
to
see
you
tomorrow.他明天会来看你。
??否定句
“
主语＋will＋not＋动词原形＋其他。”
eg：They
will
not
be
late
next
time.他们下次不会迟到了。
??一般疑问句及其回答
结构形式：“Will＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？”
简略答语：肯定回答：Yes，主语＋will.
否定回答：No，主语＋will＋not.”
eg：—Will
you
be
free
this
evening？今天晚上你有空吗？
—Yes，I
will./
No,
I
won't.
是的，我有空。/
不，我没空
??特殊疑问句
“特殊疑问词＋will＋(主语＋)动词原形＋其他？”
Eg：When
will
your
parents
come
to
see
you？你父母将什么时候来看你？
【巧记顺口溜】
will欲把将来谈，动词原形紧相连；
否定形式为won't，疑问句式will提前；
句末状语表将来，“in＋时间段”常相伴。
③be
going
to
注意事项
考向一
there
be句型的一般将来时结构为：There
will
be
+主语
+其他常用来表示将要发生某事或将要出现某物。
eg：There
will
be
more
trees
in
the
future
.将来会有更多的树。
例题
1.
I
________
Chinese
dishes
for
my
foreign
friends
tomorrow
evening.
A．will
cook B．have
cooked
C．cook
D．cooked
2.
They
say
that
it
________
good
weather
tomorrow.
A．was
B．has
been
C．will
be
D．be
3.
If
it
________
rain
tomorrow，we'll
go
hiking.
A．won't
B．doesn't
C．don't
D．didn't
4.
—There
________a
basketball
game
in
our
school
tomorrow.
—Great!
A．is
going
to
have
B．will
be
C．be
D．will
have
5.Please
wait
.
She
________to
you
in
a
few
minutes.
A．talk
B．talked
C．have
talked
D．will
talk
6.
Many
scientists
believe
that
robots
_______
able
to
talk
like
humans
in
50
years
.
A.
were
B.
are
C.
will
be
D.
have
been
7.
-–What’s
your
plan
for
your
vacation
?
---We
________
to
Hong
Kong
for
a
visit
.
A.were
flying
B.
have
flown
C.
will
fly
D.
fly
8.—Will
your
parents
have
a
picnic
with
you
next
Sunday?
—________.
They
will
be
busy
that
day.
A.
Yes,
they
do
B．Yes,
they
will
C．No,
they
don't
D．No,
they
won't
9.
Where
are
you_______
next
Sunday?
-
I'm________the
park
.
A.
going
;
going
B.
going
to
;
going
to
C.
going
to
;
going
D.
going
;
going
to
10.
--Shall
we
go
sightseeing
in
Great
Bazaar(大巴扎)
tomorrow?
---I'm
afraid
not.
_________
the
final
game
of
the
World
Cup
on
TV.
A.
There
is
B.
There
will
be
C.
There
isn't
D.
There
won't
be
解析
1.
答案：A
思路分析：此题用寻找题眼法解答。根据句中的时间状语tomorrow
evening，可确定此题要用一般将来时。
2.
答案：C
思路分析：本题考查时态。根据句意“他们说明天是好天气。”可知用将来时。
3.答案：B
思路分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去远足。含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。
4.答案：B
思路分析：
there
be结构的一般将来时形式为There
will
be或There
is
going
to
be，故选B。
5.答案：D
思路分析：用关键词法解答。“in＋一段时间”用于一般将来时，表示“多长时间之后”。
6.答案：C
思路分析：句意:许多科学家认为,五十年过后,机器人将能够像人类一样说话。
描述五十年后“将要发生的动作或状态,用-般将来时态。故选C。考点:考查动词的时态。
7.答案：C
思路分析：句意:一你假期打算做什么
?一我们将去香港访问。A.
were
flying过去进行时;
B.
have
been现在完成时;
C.
will
fly-般将来时;
D.
flew-般过去时。根据问句"你的假期计划是什么?“可知使用一般将来时
8.答案：D
思路分析：一下星期天你父母会和你一
起野餐吗?一不
,他们不会的。他们那天会很忙的。因为这是will开头的句子,故排除A和C
;
Will开头啊-般疑问句的肯定和否定回答:肯定回答:
Yes.主语+will
,否定回答:
No，主语+won't
,故排除B
,故选D.
9.答案：D
思路分析:
---下星期天你要去哪里?----我要去公园。考查动词。短语go
to
sp.
:去某个地方,当接表示地点的副词(
here
,
there，home
,
where等)时to要省略,本句中Where
:哪里,特殊疑问副词,“去哪里"可知用go
;
the
park
:公园,名词,去公园应用go
to.
10.答案：B
思路分析:
我们明天要去大巴扎观光吗?
-我恐怕不行。明天电视上将有世界杯决赛。根据tomorrow
,可以判断出这里考查的是一般将来时
,
there
be句型在wil引导的一般将来时的构成为there
will
be.
A、C都是错误的表达,根据I'm
afraid
not，可以判断出有世界杯决赛导致不能观光,排除D。.故选B。
课堂练习——七下M
4单选词汇基础卷1
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
11.
—What
does
Anna
look
like?
—________
.
(齐齐哈尔)
A．She’s
kind B．She’s
tall
C．She
likes
skating
D.she
is
in
red
12．
—Do
you
know
that
there
are
many
different
________
animals
in
the
zoo?
—Yes,
I
do.
And
I
also
know
that
some
of
them
are________
scary
.
A．kinds
of;
kind
of
B．kinds
of;
kinds
of
C．kind
of;
kinds
of
D．kind
of;
kind
of
13．Her
voice
________
higher
when
she
saw
the
man
come
in
.
A
.
raise
B．rise
C．raised
D．rose
14．John
________
thinks
bears
hibernate
(冬眠)
in
winter
________
.
A．also;
either
B．too;
as
well
C．also;
as
well
D．as
well;
too
15．—Dad,
must
we
wait
until
the
light
becomes
green?
—Yes,
I’m
afraid
we
________
.
That’s
the
traffic
rule
.
A．can
B．may
C．have
to
D．need
16．Paul
doesn’t
know
how
to
go
to
the
airport,
so
he
________
Mr
Liu
about
it.
A.
asks
B．helps
C．leaves
D．Cheers
17．Xiao
ming
is
15
years
old.
He
is
able
_______
a
bike.
A.
ride
B.
riding
C.
rides
D.
to
ride
18．Not
only
you
but
also
I
_______
good
at
English.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
D.
be.
19．Sometimes
it
rains
________
in
Guizhou
in
summer.
A.
heavily
B.
heavy
C.
strong
D.
strongly
20．Work
hard,
and
you
will
be
a
famous
actor_________.
A.
at
future
B.
in
the
future
C.
in
a
future
D.
in
futures
21．—How
________
we
________
to
Qingdao?
—What
about
going
there
by
train?
A．will;
go
B．are;
go
C．do;
goes
D．does;
go
22．The
Monkey
King
can
make
the
stick
so
________
that
he
can
put
it
into
his
ear.
A．short
B．small
C．long
D．big
23．—When
does
the
shop
close
on
Sunday?
—________．Maybe
it
closes
at
6：00
p．m.[来源
A．I
think
so
B．I'm
sure
C．I'm
OK
D．I'm
not
sure
24．The
________
pollution(污染)is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.We
haven't
seen
blue
skies
for
several
days.
A．noise
B．water
C．air
D．soil
25．It
is
a
world
of
flowers
in
spring
in
Dongying.You
can
see
flowers
________．
A．here
B．there
C．somewhere
D．everywhere
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。
1.
Will
everyone
study
at
home
in
the__future_______
2.
Our
teachers
don't
often
use__chalk________to
write
on
the
blackboard,
but
they
use
computers.
3.
__Everything______
(每样事物)
in
the
room
is
beautiful.
4.
The___traffic_____(交通)
is
heavy
in
Beijing.
5.
There
is
a
kind
of___robot_____(机器人)
that
can
dance.
Ⅱ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
I
can't__carry_____(carry)
the
bag.
Can
you
help
me,
Simon?
7.
I
think
everything__goes____(go)
well.
We'll
arrive
there
early.
8.Amy
is
able
to__speak_____(speak)
French.
9.
---
Are
you
going
to
play
basketball
with
us
after
school?
---Sorry,
I'm
not.
I'm
going
to
have
a
lot
of
homework__to
do____(do)
after
school.
10.
In
thirty
years'
time,
maybe
there__won’t
be_____(not
be)
any
schools.
解析
一、单项选择
11.
答案：B
思路分析：look
like是对外貌的提问，be
like强调对性格的提问。
12．答案：A
思路分析：此题用词语应用法解答。many
different
kinds
of“许多不同种类的”；kind
of“有点”。
13.
答案：D
思路分析：由声音高，为自然升高且后面无宾语可知用rise，前后时态应一致，故选rise过去式rose。
14．答案：C
思路分析：此题用词语应用法解答。also用于肯定句句中；either用于否定句句尾；as
well用于肯句句尾；too用于肯定句句尾。由第一个空在肯定句句中，第二个空在肯定句句尾可知答案。
15．答案：C
思路分析：此题考查情态动词的用法。由上文句意“爸爸，我们必须等到灯变绿吗？”和下文“那是交通规则。”可知，必须要等到灯变为绿色。have
to“不得不”，强调客观上的要求。
16．答案：A
思路分析：Paul不知道如何去机场,所以他向刘先生打听了下。本题考查实义动词辨析。ask问
(
ask
sb
about向某人打听某事)
;help帮助;
leave离开,使..处于某状态;
cheer欢
呼，喝彩。根据句意,故选A.
17．答案：D
思路分析
小明15岁了。他有能力骑自行车了。本题考查be
able
to
do的用法。be
able
to能够做某事,故选D.
18.
答案：C
思路分析：不但你而且我擅长英语。are用于主语为复数或第二人称时
;
is用于主语为单数时;
am用于主语是第一人称I的时候
;
be是他们的原形。这句话的主语是由Not
only..but
also连接的,谓语动词应根据就近原则,与最近的名词或代词形式一致，故这里
应用am，选C。
19．答案：A
思路分析：夏天的时候,贵州的雨有时会下得很大。本句需要用副词来修饰it
rains
,故排除B、C。strongly主要是用来修饰wind
blows。故选A。。
答案：B
思路分析：努力学习,在将来你就会成为一个著名的演员。考查介词短语。根据题干可知这里考查介词短语在将来"
,英文表达是in
the
future
,中间除了the
,不能使用其它冠词;结合选项可知只有B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
21.答案：A
思路分析：用前后照应法解答。根据答语“坐火车去那儿怎么样？”可知问句是问“将要怎样去”，应用一般将来时态。
答案：B
思路分析：用常识法解答。根据常识，美猴王常把金箍棒变得很小放在耳朵里，因此答案为B。
23．答案：D
思路分析：用关键词法解答。根据答语中的关键词Maybe
可知是不确定，故答案为D。[]
24．答案：C
25．答案：D
思路分析：用词语辨析法解答。here为“这里”；there表示“那里”；somewhere表示“某地”；everywhere表示“到处，处处”。结合语境“春天东营是个花的世界，你到处都能看到花”。故选D。
词汇练习
I。拼写单词
[答案]
1.
future
2.chalk
3.Everything
4.
traffic
5.
robot
[解析]
[小题1]句意:将来每个人都会在家学习吗?
根据空前定冠词the可知,此空应填名词,根据句子结构可知,此空是表示一般将来时态的时间状语
,结合句意可知,故答案为future.
[小题2]句意:我们的老师不常用粉笔在黑板上写字,但他们用电脑。根据空前动词use可知,此空应填名词,由后面on
the
blackboard
,结合句意可知,故答案为chalk.
[小题3]句意:房间里的一切都很漂亮。根据后面系动词is
,
结合句意和所给汉语提示可知,故答案为Everything.
[小题4]句意:北京的交通很拥挤。根据空前定冠词the可知，此空应填名词,结合句意和所给汉语提示可知,故答案为traffic.
[小题5]句意:有一种机器人会跳舞.根据空前a
kind
of可知，此空应填名词的单数形式,结合句意和所
给汉语提示可知,故答案为robot.
II.适当形式填空
[答案]
1.
carry
2.
goes
3speak
4.to
do
5.won't
be
[解析]
[小题1]句意:我拿不动这个包。你能帮我吗,西蒙?本题的can't是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:
carry.
[小题2]句意:我觉得-
-切都很顺利。我们会早点到那儿。本句主句是一般现在时,再结合下句"We'll
arrive
there
early."我们会早点到那儿。
可以推知是目前一切都很顺利。应该用-般现在时,主语everything是单数,所以谓语用三单形式。故答案为:
goes.
[小题3]句意:艾米会说法语。be
able
to:能，能够,后跟动词原形。故答案为:
speak.
[小题4]句意:一放学后你打算和我们一
起打篮球吗?一对不起
,我不能。放学后我要做很多家庭作业。
本题考查动词不定式做后置定语。故答案为:
to
do.
[小题5]句意:再过三十年,也许就没有学校了。
根据时间状语"In
thirty
years'
time"再过3三十年,可知,该题的时态应该用一般将来时;而且本题是there
be结构,因此用there
will
be，will
not=won't。故答案为:
won't
be.
课后作业——七下M
4单选词汇基础卷2
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
26．—My
parents
and
I
will
go
on
a
trip
to
Shanghai
________
two
days.
—Have
a
good
time!
A．on
B．at
C．to
D．in
27．Look!
Many
birds
are
flying
________
the
sea.I
hope
I
can
fly
________
space
like
a
bird
one
day.
A．on;
to
B．in;
in
C．over;
into
D．over;
/
28．—Where
is
Li
Lei?
—________
he
is
in
the
playground,
I
guess.
A．May
B．Maybe
C．Can
D．May
be
29．Maybe
nobody
knows
what________happen
in
a
hundred
years.
A．must
B．will
C．need
D．has
to
30．The
cake
isn't
delicious.I
don't
want
to
eat
it
________.
A．any
more
B．some
more
C．any
long
D．some
many
31．I
hope
I'll
travel
all
over
the
world
one__day．
A．the
next
day
B．in
the
future
C．at
that
time
D．the
whole
day
32．—Shall
we
hang
out
in
Great
Bazaar(大巴扎)
tomorrow?
—I'm
afraid
not.________the
final
game
of
the
World
Cup
on
TV.
A．There
is
B．There
will
be
C．There
will
have
D．There
is
going
to
have
33．Not
only
you
but
also
your
sister
________
interested
in
music.
A．are
B．is
C．have
D．has
34．—I
hope
you
________
my
party
next
weekend.
—OK,
I
________．
A．to
come
to;
will
B．come
to;
can
C．can
come
to;
am
D．can
come
to;
will
35．—Tomorrow
my
parents
will
take
me
to
Hong
Kong
Disneyland.
—________
A．Best
wishes
to
you!
B．It's
a
good
idea.
C．Have
a
good
day!
D．Good
luck
to
you!
二、词汇练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子中的单词om]
1.It
won't
be
expensive__
to
travel
everywhere
in
the
future.
2.
You
can
change_
the
Chinese
words
into
English.
3.
Fish
can
only
live
in
water.
They
can't
live
on
land_.
4.
Perhaps__she
won't
come
here
tomorrow.
5.
The
sun
rises___
in
the
east
every
day.
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确
6.There
will
be
much
_traffic_____in
the
street.
7.
She
is
looking
for
her
pen__everywhere______.
8.
The
box
is
too_heavy_____.
Can
you
help
me,
please?
9.
__Machines___
will
do
the
hard
work
for
us
in
the
future.
10.
I
don't
have
much
money,
so
I
want
to
buy
a__cheap___one.
Ⅲ.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.
People
will
use
computers_to
do______
(do)
many
things.
12.
There___will
be____
(be)
lots
of
free
time
for
most
people
in
the
future.
13.
She__will
return______(return)
the
book
to
the
library
in
three
days.
14.
We___won’t
be_______(be
not)
late
next
time.
15.-
How
long
__will___you__stay___(stay)
in
Shanghai?
-I'll
come
back
next
Sunday.
解析
一、单项选择
26．D
“in＋时间段”一般用于将来时态，表示“……后”。
27．C over意为“在……上面”，两者不接触；into意为“进入”。
28．B 根据答语中的“我猜”可知对方不确定，故答案为B。
29．B 由in
a
hundred
years知，应用一般将来时，故选B。
30．A 用固定搭配法解答。not...any
more表示“不再”，故选A。
31.
B one
day表示“在将来的某一天”。[]
32.
B
用语法分析法解答。there
be结构的一般将来时为There
will/is
going
to
be...，
33.
B
34.
D
35．C 用交际法解答。根据交际原则，表示对于他人出去旅游的祝福要用“Have
fun！/Have
a
good
day！”。
二、词汇练习
I.
[答案]
[答案]
1.
expensive
2.
change
3.
land
4.Perhaps
5.
rises
[解析]
[小题1]
句意:未来去任何地方旅游都不会太贵。根据句意和首字母"e"的提示,可知应填意为'昂贵的"形容词，即expensive，故应填expensive.
[小题2]句意:你可以将中文词语转换成英文。
根据句意和首字母"c"的提示,可知应填意为“转换'的动词,即change
,与后面into结合起来组成词组change
into
....变成....
,符合句意,
change跟在情态动词can后面用原形,故应填change.
[小题3]句意:鱼只能活在水里。它们不能活在陆地上。根据句意和首字母I"的提示,可知应填意为“陆地"的名词，即land
,故应填land.
[小题4]句意:也许她明天不会来这里了。根据句意和首字母”P"的提示，可知应填意为"也许"的副词,即Perhaps，故应填Perhaps.
[小题5]句意:太阳每天从东方升起。根据句意和首字母”r”的提示,可知应填意为‘升起”的动词,即rise
,句子主语为The
sun
,谓语应用第三人称单数形式rises
,故应填rises.
II。[答案]
1.
traffic
2.
everywhere
3.
heavy
4.
Machines
5.
cheap
[解析]
[小题1]句意:在街上将会有更多的交通。根据句意和选词故填traffic
[小题2]句意:她在到处找她的钢笔。根据句意和选词故填everywhere
[小题3]句意:这个箱子太重了,你能帮我吗?根据Can
you
help
me,
please?和选词故填heavy
[小题4]句意:在未来机器能为我们做艰苦的工作。用名词复数表示-类;根据句意和选词Machines
点睛:名词有可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数。可数名词的复数形式的构成:
1.一般情况直接加s
,例如:
book-
books
;
2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词加es
,例如:
bus-buses
;
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变成加es,例如:
factory-factories
;
4.以
f/fe结尾的单词变成v再加es
,例如:
thief-
thieves
;还有一些不规则变化
,例如:
man-men
,
child-childen
[小题5]句意:我没有许多钱,因此我想买-一个便宜的。
根据.
I
don't
have
much
money,和选词故填cheap
III.用适当形式填空。
[答案]
1.
to
do
2.
will
be
3.
will
return
4.
won't
be
5.
will
stay
[解析]
[小题1]句意:人们会用电脑做很多事情。根据固定搭配use
sth.to
do
sth.用某物做某事,可知。此空故填to
do.
[小题2]句意:将来大多数人都会有很多空闲时间。本句是there
be结构,根据时间状语in
the
future.可知,此句应用一般将来时,此空故填will
be.
[小题3]句意:她将在三天内把书归还图书馆。根据短语in
three
days未来三日内，可知，此句应用-般将来时态，此空故填will
return。
[小题4]句意:我们下次不会迟到的。根据时间状语next
time.可知,此句是一般将来时态,根据句意可知,此句是否定形式,此空故填won't
be.
[小题5]句意:一你会在
上海呆多久?一我下星期天回来。
根据回答I'll
come
back
next
Sunday:我下星期天回来。可知,此句是一般现在时态,根据句意可知,你会在上海呆多久?此空故填will
stay.
