江苏省仪征市两校2020-2021学年高一下学期6月联考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 江苏省仪征市两校2020-2021学年高一下学期6月联考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-06-22 19:12:00 | ||
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仪征市两校2020-2021学年高一下学期6月联考
英语
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Reading the paper. B. Having a meal. C. Watching TV.
2. When will the woman get her dress?
A. Late in the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. Early the next morning.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to pass the exam.
B. When to finish the article.
C. Where to buy the magazine.
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At home.
5. What does the man imply?
A. Betty doesn抰 work hard.
B. Betty went shopping yesterday.
C. Betty stayed at home yesterday.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cooking. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Having dinner.
7. What was put on the man’s finger?
A. Some ice. B. A bandage. C. Some cream.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Restaurant manager and customer.
B. Dentist and patient.
C. Colleagues.
9. Why did the man complain?
A. The order was too late.
B. The food was very bad.
C. The waiter misunderstood him.
10. What does the woman promise to do?
A. Fire the waiter.
B. Have the steak changed.
C. Let the man eat the steak for free.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does Alison dislike doing?
A. Meeting people. B. Filing documents. C.Answering the phone.
12. What does the man advise Alison to do?
A. Meet more people. B. Go into business. C. Get more education.
13. What will the man probably do for Alison?
A. Help her study.
B. Get a new job for her.
C. Find some information for her.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How long did the man wait on the playground?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 5 minutes.
15. Where is Mrs Smith now?
A. In the teachers office. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom.
16. Whom does the ring belong to?
A. Mrs Smith. B. Mr Black. C. Mrs Black.
17. What will the man do when getting home?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Go to attend a wedding.
C. Wait for the woman抯 call.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is Mr Green?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.
19. When does Mr Green have breakfast?
A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15.
20. How does Mr Green go to work?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 四篇阅读
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Some best music and opera holidays for 2021.
Tanglewood Festival
The villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast America's most distinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale February 10.
June 15－Aug 25 (tanglewood. org)
Aspen Festival
This year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2021 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events — including concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏) and classical music performances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and children's programming. Tickets and details available in February.
June 27－Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival. com)
Grand Teton Music Festival
Aspen's great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greats current music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2021 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from February 1, single tickets from March 1.
July 2－Aug 17 (gtmf.org)
Salzburg Festival
The excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the world's oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This year's theme is “Myths” and includes first public performances of Mozart's Idomeneo and George Enescu's opera Oedipe.
July 20－Aug 31 (salzburgfestival. at)
21．Which of the festivals has the shortest history?
A．Tanglewood Festival. B．Aspen Festival.
C．Salzburg Festival. D．Grand Teton Music Festival.
22．What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?
A．It is held from June 27 to Aug 18.
B．Its tickets can be available from March 1.
C．It is best known in the east coast of America.
D．Its more information can be got from gtmf.org.
23．What is the similarity between Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?
A．Their tickets can be got in February.
B．They will be held in the same months.
C．They both have music and opera performances.
D．Their audience can be both adults and children.
B
My grandfather Andy Anderson is 99.His life story is one for the big screen — he met my grandmother on a Saturday, and they married on the following Saturday.They stayed together until my grandma died 67 years later.
Without going to college, Andy worked his way to the top.He became the manager of the dairy department of Safeway.He earned the nickname Mr Cheese, which eventually turned into Grandpa Cheese among the family.He has taught me a lot and here's what he has learned in his 99 years.
Always maintain a good sense of humor.Find something humorous in every single situation.Never be too good to start at the bottom.Exercise every day, even when you don't feel like it.Don't spend more money than you make.Save your money now and spend it later.
You must be able to forgive, even if it's difficult to do.Love is not always easy; sometimes you have to work at it.Your family is the most precious thing you will ever have in life.
If you're faced with a problem, don't delay trying to figure it out.But if there's no way to figure it out, you have to forget about it.Make sure you're doing what you love; don't be afraid to follow those dreams you have for yourself.
School education is important, but not necessary.Life can be an education in itself.Explore your world and stay curious.Having a bad job is better than having no job at all.Try not to take yourself so seriously.Don't ever be afraid to be your true self.Your life is delicate, and if you fail to take care of yourself properly, you'll spoil.
Life is a gift that you must unwrap (打开)．It's up to you to determine if what's inside will lead you to happiness or dismay (沮丧)．You have the power to make that decision for yourself.
All of above come from Grandpa Cheese.If you're wondering what Grandpa Cheese is up to these days, he's riding his motorized scooter (踏板车) around Benicia, CA, and “planning on what I'm going to do when I start to get old，” he says.
24．Which of the following agrees with Grandpa's philosophy?
A．Love needs efforts. B．Exercise if you like it.
C．Happiness makes longer life. D．A good job secures a happy life.
25．If you have a problem with no solution, the best way is to ________.
A．keep trying B．leave it aside
C．take care of yourself D．have a sense of humor
26．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The author's great grandparents are living a happy life now.
B．School education helps develop curiosity about the world.
C．Whether life will be happy or miserable is decided by yourself.
D．Andy was called Mr Cheese before being a Safeway manager.
27．Where does the passage probably come from?
A．An advertisement. B．A biography.
C．A political newspaper. D．A science fiction.
C
Researchers have created a backpack that has a computer and medicines in it that can help even untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops.Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospital or clinic.But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how to help their injured friends.
Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an 搃ntelligent backpack．It has a computer and electronic measuring devices.The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready to be given to the injured troops.
About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of Pittsburgh, CarnegieMellonUniversity and several other places are working on the project.TheUS Department of Defense has given money to the project.
Ron Poropatich leads the project.He is a retired army surgeon.He says the backpack will help soldiers care for those who are injured.The devices included in the backpack can monitor a person's heart rate and blood pressure.The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.
The intelligent backpack's computer can compare information gathered about the injured soldier with thousands of similar cases, and quickly tell the best methods to save the soldier's life.
Sometimes, it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from the battlefield.So, Dr Poropatich says, the researchers hope to create a backpack that will have devices that can keep a soldier alive for a long time.DrPoropatich hopes the backpack and its instruments will be ready for testing on animals in about three years.
28．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Soldiers should have taken medical training.
B．Most of the soldiers can't use the backpack correctly.
C．The backpack can play a big part in the battlefield.
D．Wars or battles have brought harm to the world.
29．How many kinds of items are mentioned in the backpack?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
30．What can we know according to Ron Poropatich?
A．The project got support from the whole world.
B．The robotic instruments can monitor lungs.
C．The injurer's heart disease can be cured.
D．The devices can adjust soldiers' blood pressure.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Researchers and Their Wonderful Discovery
B．Medical Care Tested on the Wounded Soldiers
C．Robotic Devices Used in the Battlefield
D．Emergency Medical Care in a Backpack
D
Feel tired and want to have a break? People have many different ways to relax during break time at work or school.Smartphones are probably the number one choice for a quick mental vacation.
Although it might seem like a good time, looking at your cell phone may damage your mental power, according to a recent psychological study from RutgersUniversity in the United States.
For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20 word puzzles.Halfway through the task, the students were divided into three groups.One group was allowed to take a break and use cell phones to buy things online.The second group was asked to have a rest and buy things using a computer.The last group didn't take any break at all.
Interestingly, the group that used their cell phones during the break went back to work feeling the most tired and least motivated to continue.They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles.
The cell phone group took 19 percent longer to finish the rest of the task, and solved 22 percent fewer problems than those in the other break conditions combined.
Terri Kurtzberg, co author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cell phones during a break would be no different from any other break but instead, the phone may cause increasing levels of distraction that make it difficult to return focused attention to work tasks.
揅ell phones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone activates thoughts of checking messages, connecting with people, access to ever refilling information and more, in ways that are different than how we use other screens like computers, and laptops，”Kurtzberg told ScienceDaily.
This is echoed (呼应) by a 2017 study from the US University of Chicago.It found that even if cell phones are turned off or turned face down, their mere presence reduces a person's cognitive capacity (认知能力)．
So, during your next break, try putting your smartphone away.Go out for a walk, get to know your classmates or even take a nap (小憩)．You may be surprised by the result.
32. What did the study find about using cellphones during breaks?
A．It could make people more motivated at work.
B．It could reduce one's ability to solve problems.
C．It could be beneficial both physically and mentally.
D．It could affect one's relationships with others.
33．What does the underlined word “activate” probably mean in Paragraph 7?
A．motivate B．associate C．appreciate D．imitate
34．What can we learn about cell phones from Kurtzberg's words?
A．They may influence people in the same way as computers do.
B．They may make it hard for people to concentrate on work.
C．Their negative influence is almost impossible to avoid.
D．They have become a necessary part of people's lives.
35．What does the author suggest people do during break time?
A．Turn off their cell phones. B．Keep their cell phones face down.
C．Replace cell phones with laptops. D．Keep their cell phones out of sight.
第二节 七选五阅读 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s in a logo?
What attracts customers?_____36_____ It is not only the image provided by the packaging that counts but the whole corporate identity (企业形象) of the company
There are now many products and services on the market which are similar in content though produced by different companies. It is important, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.
Logos are part of this image.____37____ The logo establishes a visual identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colours and symbols to show their identity.
____38____ Some colours may be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another; some colours represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore, to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood or misinterpreted in different countries.
The logos of large international companies are instantly recognizable throughout the world.____39____ The design of the words 揅oca Cola has not changed since 1886, although the surrounding design has been changed from time to time.
Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. The logo helps to promote this image and to fix it in the minds of the consumers.___40___
A. One of the most famous logos is that of Coca Cola.
B. Colour isn抰 a strictly visual element; it抯 very psychological.
C. In different cultures, different colours carry different meanings.
D. Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have impact and style.
E. There was a time when Coca Cola was struggling a bit with brand recognition.
F. Obviously the quality of a product does, but visual images contribute a great deal.
G. They are symbols which often include a name or the first letters of it to identify a company.
第三节 《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据《黑布林》小说内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
41.Which statement is true according to “The Boy who could fly”?
A. Michael had a pair of wings when he was born.
B. When in hospital, doctors gave Michael series of training to enable him to fly.
C. Michael enjoyed his stay in the hospital because he was taken good care of.
D. Everyone was happy when Michael returned home from the hospital.
42. Why did Wilson, Peters and Hunter kidnap Michael?
A. They wanted to make more films about Michael.
B. They wanted to ask Sarah and Georgefor a large sum of money.
C. They wanted to find out why he could fly.
D. They wanted Michael to steal something for them.
43. What’s in the “Lion” envelop that Michael got from the office?
A. Some government secrets that the terrorists want.
B. A check with a large sum of money.
C. A tracking device to ensure his safety.
D. A letter to Michael from the police.
44. What can we learn from “The Call of the Wild”?
A. Buck lived a happy life with Judge Miller.
B. The law of club and tooth was made by the owner of the dog team.
C. The primitive beast inside Buck was hidden until Thornton’s death.
D. Buck was always gentle and friendly to other dogs.
45. What led to the failure of Hal, Charles and Mercedes?
A. That winter was too cold, and there was too much snow.
B. They didn’t bring enough food.
C. There had fewer dogs than they actually need.
D. They lacked order and discipline.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two Sundays ago,Tischler woke bright and early and said to herself, "I have nothing to do today-let’s do this."
To get "the Sharing Table" going, Tischler 46 the boxes on the table with food, toilet paper, toothpaste and other items. Then she placed handmade 47___on the table, 48 that everything on it was49 .
With the50 of her sister-in-law, Kristine Lenza, the first day of the Sharing Table was 51 successful. "I didn’t think anybody was going to 52 much of anything, " she said. "I thought people would be more 53 to donate. A lot of people have donated but a lot of people have also taken things."
Weather permitting, Tischler now sets up the table every day. She said the Sharing Table will 54 through Christmas. Tischler wants people to know that their personal information will be 55 . "Nobody stands behind the table or56 what you take from it. The Sharing Table is judgement-free." she said.
"Whatever situation you are in, you are welcome. You don ’t have to have57 your job, or you don’t have to have had COVID-19," she said. "It could just be that you need a(n) 58 support to get you through the year, or if you are having a tight budgetthis month 59 Christmas presents and you need help with groceries. "
At the end of each day, Tischler goes outside.60 , she finds just as many items have been taken as they’ve been given.
46. A. put B. filled C. took D. brought
47. A. options B. goods C. inventions D. signs
48. A. answering B. selling C. showing D. recommending
49. A. free B. unique C. cheap D. neat
50. A. agreement B. admission C. advice D. aid
51. A. partly B. surprisingly C. naturally D. hopefully
52. A. donate B. give C. take D. buy
53. A. able B. possible C. difficult D. likel
54. A. continue B. congratulate C. contain D. contribute
55. A. learned B. heard C. protected D. copied
56. A. imagines B. watches C. finds D. discovers
57. A. found B. changed C. sought D. lost
58. A. extra B. normal C. regular D. unusual
59. A. in honor of B. instead of C. because of D. in celebration of
60. A. Particularly B. Usually C. Occasionally D. Similarly
第二节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（共7小题）
61.Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, in case it became _____________ (damage) during the shaking.
62.Goldshore Beach was the only local beach _______________ (survive) the disaster without any loss of life.
63.Above all, many people’s social ties ______________ (establish) through the Internet at present.
64.I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly ____________(knock) me off my feet.
65.The trials on patients were likely _____________ (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data.
66._________ (conduct) on a stormy day in 1752, his experiment proved lightning was really just electricity.
67.If the weather _____________ (permit), we will hold a speech contest to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China on the playground next Monday.
B. 根据所给词汇或所学语言知识填空，每空一词。（共8小题，有3小题是根据所给词汇填空）
68.We cannot guarantee adequate ___________(供应，供给) of raw materials.
69.The government has drawn up ___________ (指导方针；准则) on the treatment of the mentally ill.
70.Surveys indicate that supporters of the treaty are still in the ___________.(占多数)
71.It is still _____________ (technical) possible for them to win.
72.It is a complete _______________ (神秘的事物；不可理解之事) to me why they chose him.
73.It would be wrong for us to take all the _________ (赞扬) .
74.Please tell people how to deal with the rubbish _____________ (scientific).
75.He adapted effortlessly to his new _______________ (surround).
第三节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an afternoon of 1929, a farmer and his son in a village of China’s Sichuan Province accidentally discovered a true wonder of civilization when 76 (dig) a well（井）. The farmer’s discovery of treasures including bronze, gold and jade from the ancient Kingdom of Shu, 77 (provide) evidence for an ancient Chinese civilization that extended beyond China’s central plains 3,000-5,000 years ago. Sanxingdui demonstrated a civilization that had 78 (it) own customs and rituals (仪式), as well as remarkable innovation.
Sichuan Province and its capital Chengdu are a focal point for 79 discovery and research of ancient Chinese civilizations. So far some of China’s oldest historical relics, providing evidence of ancient Chinese crafts, customs and practices, 80 (find) here. Modern Chengdu and 81 (surround)areas are a melting pot of culture and customs inherited from ancient times: taxi drivers recite Du Fu’s poems; performers show bianlian (face-changing) performance 82 they change masks faster than audiences can follow. Each has its roots in ancient Chinese civilization and demonstrates the strong effect ancient civilization has 83 contemporary Sichuanese culture.
Treasures 84 (discover) in Sichuan province play an important role in tracing the emergence of Chinese civilization. Being 85 (natural) fertile (富饶的), the area attracted early settlers, and from sites such as Sanxingdui, archeologists and historians can discover much about Chinese civilization.
第四节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（每句2分）
86.达尔文提出进化论并于1859年出版《物种起源》。
Charles Darwin ___________ the theory of evolution by natural selection and published On the Origin of Species in 1859.
87.利用网站的良好开端，Fiona决定增加更多的内容。
_______ ______ ______the site’s great start, Fiona decided to add more content.
88.超过10000名用户定期使用跳舞吧这个网站。
More than 10000users visit JustDance _______ _______ _______ _______.
89.换言之，我长期致力的科学的价值是什么？
_____ _____ _______, what is the value of the science I had long devoted myself to?
90.现在我们科学家认为生而有所不知是理所当然的。
Now,we scientists _______ ______ ______ ______that it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
第四部分 应用文写作(15分)
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友爱”冬令营活动， 要求报名者提交个人英文简介。假设你是李华，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介：
姓名：李华
性别：女
年龄：16岁
学校：北京阳光中学(Beijing Sunshine Middle School)
其他：学习努力，成绩良好；爱好音乐、摄影；善于与人交际，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高 一 英 语 答 案 及 解 析
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 AAABB 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CABBA
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分55分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 D C C 24-27 A B C B 28-31 CCB D 32-35 BA BD
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 F G CA D
第三节 《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41-45 BDCAD
第三部分
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
46-50. B DCAD 51-55.BCDAC 56-60.BDACB
第二节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
61-67 damaged to survive are being established knocking to be postponed Conducted permits
68-75 supplies guidelines majority technically mystery credit scientifically surroundings
第三节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
76．digging 77．provided 78．its 79．the 80．have been found
81 . surrounding 82．where 83．on 84．discovered 85．naturally
第四节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
86.put forward 87.Taking advantage of 88.on a rugular basis
89.Put another way 90.take it for granted
第四部分 应用文写作(15分)
I'm Li Hua，a girl of sixteen，presently attending Beijing Sunshine Middle School.I have been working very hard in order to be admitted into a key university in the future.I am always doing well in my lessons.I like music，especially classical music，which helps me feel relaxed when I am under pressure.I'm also fond of taking photos，which allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.Through my hobbies，I've made many friends.In fact，I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them.I appreciate my friends' help，and I'm willing to help anyone in need as well.I love nature very much and I often go outing with my friends on weekends.
英语
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Reading the paper. B. Having a meal. C. Watching TV.
2. When will the woman get her dress?
A. Late in the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. Early the next morning.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to pass the exam.
B. When to finish the article.
C. Where to buy the magazine.
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At home.
5. What does the man imply?
A. Betty doesn抰 work hard.
B. Betty went shopping yesterday.
C. Betty stayed at home yesterday.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cooking. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Having dinner.
7. What was put on the man’s finger?
A. Some ice. B. A bandage. C. Some cream.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Restaurant manager and customer.
B. Dentist and patient.
C. Colleagues.
9. Why did the man complain?
A. The order was too late.
B. The food was very bad.
C. The waiter misunderstood him.
10. What does the woman promise to do?
A. Fire the waiter.
B. Have the steak changed.
C. Let the man eat the steak for free.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does Alison dislike doing?
A. Meeting people. B. Filing documents. C.Answering the phone.
12. What does the man advise Alison to do?
A. Meet more people. B. Go into business. C. Get more education.
13. What will the man probably do for Alison?
A. Help her study.
B. Get a new job for her.
C. Find some information for her.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How long did the man wait on the playground?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 5 minutes.
15. Where is Mrs Smith now?
A. In the teachers office. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom.
16. Whom does the ring belong to?
A. Mrs Smith. B. Mr Black. C. Mrs Black.
17. What will the man do when getting home?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Go to attend a wedding.
C. Wait for the woman抯 call.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is Mr Green?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.
19. When does Mr Green have breakfast?
A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15.
20. How does Mr Green go to work?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 四篇阅读
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Some best music and opera holidays for 2021.
Tanglewood Festival
The villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast America's most distinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale February 10.
June 15－Aug 25 (tanglewood. org)
Aspen Festival
This year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2021 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events — including concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏) and classical music performances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and children's programming. Tickets and details available in February.
June 27－Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival. com)
Grand Teton Music Festival
Aspen's great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greats current music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2021 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from February 1, single tickets from March 1.
July 2－Aug 17 (gtmf.org)
Salzburg Festival
The excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the world's oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This year's theme is “Myths” and includes first public performances of Mozart's Idomeneo and George Enescu's opera Oedipe.
July 20－Aug 31 (salzburgfestival. at)
21．Which of the festivals has the shortest history?
A．Tanglewood Festival. B．Aspen Festival.
C．Salzburg Festival. D．Grand Teton Music Festival.
22．What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?
A．It is held from June 27 to Aug 18.
B．Its tickets can be available from March 1.
C．It is best known in the east coast of America.
D．Its more information can be got from gtmf.org.
23．What is the similarity between Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?
A．Their tickets can be got in February.
B．They will be held in the same months.
C．They both have music and opera performances.
D．Their audience can be both adults and children.
B
My grandfather Andy Anderson is 99.His life story is one for the big screen — he met my grandmother on a Saturday, and they married on the following Saturday.They stayed together until my grandma died 67 years later.
Without going to college, Andy worked his way to the top.He became the manager of the dairy department of Safeway.He earned the nickname Mr Cheese, which eventually turned into Grandpa Cheese among the family.He has taught me a lot and here's what he has learned in his 99 years.
Always maintain a good sense of humor.Find something humorous in every single situation.Never be too good to start at the bottom.Exercise every day, even when you don't feel like it.Don't spend more money than you make.Save your money now and spend it later.
You must be able to forgive, even if it's difficult to do.Love is not always easy; sometimes you have to work at it.Your family is the most precious thing you will ever have in life.
If you're faced with a problem, don't delay trying to figure it out.But if there's no way to figure it out, you have to forget about it.Make sure you're doing what you love; don't be afraid to follow those dreams you have for yourself.
School education is important, but not necessary.Life can be an education in itself.Explore your world and stay curious.Having a bad job is better than having no job at all.Try not to take yourself so seriously.Don't ever be afraid to be your true self.Your life is delicate, and if you fail to take care of yourself properly, you'll spoil.
Life is a gift that you must unwrap (打开)．It's up to you to determine if what's inside will lead you to happiness or dismay (沮丧)．You have the power to make that decision for yourself.
All of above come from Grandpa Cheese.If you're wondering what Grandpa Cheese is up to these days, he's riding his motorized scooter (踏板车) around Benicia, CA, and “planning on what I'm going to do when I start to get old，” he says.
24．Which of the following agrees with Grandpa's philosophy?
A．Love needs efforts. B．Exercise if you like it.
C．Happiness makes longer life. D．A good job secures a happy life.
25．If you have a problem with no solution, the best way is to ________.
A．keep trying B．leave it aside
C．take care of yourself D．have a sense of humor
26．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The author's great grandparents are living a happy life now.
B．School education helps develop curiosity about the world.
C．Whether life will be happy or miserable is decided by yourself.
D．Andy was called Mr Cheese before being a Safeway manager.
27．Where does the passage probably come from?
A．An advertisement. B．A biography.
C．A political newspaper. D．A science fiction.
C
Researchers have created a backpack that has a computer and medicines in it that can help even untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops.Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospital or clinic.But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how to help their injured friends.
Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an 搃ntelligent backpack．It has a computer and electronic measuring devices.The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready to be given to the injured troops.
About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of Pittsburgh, CarnegieMellonUniversity and several other places are working on the project.TheUS Department of Defense has given money to the project.
Ron Poropatich leads the project.He is a retired army surgeon.He says the backpack will help soldiers care for those who are injured.The devices included in the backpack can monitor a person's heart rate and blood pressure.The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.
The intelligent backpack's computer can compare information gathered about the injured soldier with thousands of similar cases, and quickly tell the best methods to save the soldier's life.
Sometimes, it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from the battlefield.So, Dr Poropatich says, the researchers hope to create a backpack that will have devices that can keep a soldier alive for a long time.DrPoropatich hopes the backpack and its instruments will be ready for testing on animals in about three years.
28．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Soldiers should have taken medical training.
B．Most of the soldiers can't use the backpack correctly.
C．The backpack can play a big part in the battlefield.
D．Wars or battles have brought harm to the world.
29．How many kinds of items are mentioned in the backpack?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
30．What can we know according to Ron Poropatich?
A．The project got support from the whole world.
B．The robotic instruments can monitor lungs.
C．The injurer's heart disease can be cured.
D．The devices can adjust soldiers' blood pressure.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Researchers and Their Wonderful Discovery
B．Medical Care Tested on the Wounded Soldiers
C．Robotic Devices Used in the Battlefield
D．Emergency Medical Care in a Backpack
D
Feel tired and want to have a break? People have many different ways to relax during break time at work or school.Smartphones are probably the number one choice for a quick mental vacation.
Although it might seem like a good time, looking at your cell phone may damage your mental power, according to a recent psychological study from RutgersUniversity in the United States.
For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20 word puzzles.Halfway through the task, the students were divided into three groups.One group was allowed to take a break and use cell phones to buy things online.The second group was asked to have a rest and buy things using a computer.The last group didn't take any break at all.
Interestingly, the group that used their cell phones during the break went back to work feeling the most tired and least motivated to continue.They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles.
The cell phone group took 19 percent longer to finish the rest of the task, and solved 22 percent fewer problems than those in the other break conditions combined.
Terri Kurtzberg, co author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cell phones during a break would be no different from any other break but instead, the phone may cause increasing levels of distraction that make it difficult to return focused attention to work tasks.
揅ell phones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone activates thoughts of checking messages, connecting with people, access to ever refilling information and more, in ways that are different than how we use other screens like computers, and laptops，”Kurtzberg told ScienceDaily.
This is echoed (呼应) by a 2017 study from the US University of Chicago.It found that even if cell phones are turned off or turned face down, their mere presence reduces a person's cognitive capacity (认知能力)．
So, during your next break, try putting your smartphone away.Go out for a walk, get to know your classmates or even take a nap (小憩)．You may be surprised by the result.
32. What did the study find about using cellphones during breaks?
A．It could make people more motivated at work.
B．It could reduce one's ability to solve problems.
C．It could be beneficial both physically and mentally.
D．It could affect one's relationships with others.
33．What does the underlined word “activate” probably mean in Paragraph 7?
A．motivate B．associate C．appreciate D．imitate
34．What can we learn about cell phones from Kurtzberg's words?
A．They may influence people in the same way as computers do.
B．They may make it hard for people to concentrate on work.
C．Their negative influence is almost impossible to avoid.
D．They have become a necessary part of people's lives.
35．What does the author suggest people do during break time?
A．Turn off their cell phones. B．Keep their cell phones face down.
C．Replace cell phones with laptops. D．Keep their cell phones out of sight.
第二节 七选五阅读 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s in a logo?
What attracts customers?_____36_____ It is not only the image provided by the packaging that counts but the whole corporate identity (企业形象) of the company
There are now many products and services on the market which are similar in content though produced by different companies. It is important, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.
Logos are part of this image.____37____ The logo establishes a visual identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colours and symbols to show their identity.
____38____ Some colours may be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another; some colours represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore, to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood or misinterpreted in different countries.
The logos of large international companies are instantly recognizable throughout the world.____39____ The design of the words 揅oca Cola has not changed since 1886, although the surrounding design has been changed from time to time.
Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. The logo helps to promote this image and to fix it in the minds of the consumers.___40___
A. One of the most famous logos is that of Coca Cola.
B. Colour isn抰 a strictly visual element; it抯 very psychological.
C. In different cultures, different colours carry different meanings.
D. Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have impact and style.
E. There was a time when Coca Cola was struggling a bit with brand recognition.
F. Obviously the quality of a product does, but visual images contribute a great deal.
G. They are symbols which often include a name or the first letters of it to identify a company.
第三节 《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据《黑布林》小说内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
41.Which statement is true according to “The Boy who could fly”?
A. Michael had a pair of wings when he was born.
B. When in hospital, doctors gave Michael series of training to enable him to fly.
C. Michael enjoyed his stay in the hospital because he was taken good care of.
D. Everyone was happy when Michael returned home from the hospital.
42. Why did Wilson, Peters and Hunter kidnap Michael?
A. They wanted to make more films about Michael.
B. They wanted to ask Sarah and Georgefor a large sum of money.
C. They wanted to find out why he could fly.
D. They wanted Michael to steal something for them.
43. What’s in the “Lion” envelop that Michael got from the office?
A. Some government secrets that the terrorists want.
B. A check with a large sum of money.
C. A tracking device to ensure his safety.
D. A letter to Michael from the police.
44. What can we learn from “The Call of the Wild”?
A. Buck lived a happy life with Judge Miller.
B. The law of club and tooth was made by the owner of the dog team.
C. The primitive beast inside Buck was hidden until Thornton’s death.
D. Buck was always gentle and friendly to other dogs.
45. What led to the failure of Hal, Charles and Mercedes?
A. That winter was too cold, and there was too much snow.
B. They didn’t bring enough food.
C. There had fewer dogs than they actually need.
D. They lacked order and discipline.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two Sundays ago,Tischler woke bright and early and said to herself, "I have nothing to do today-let’s do this."
To get "the Sharing Table" going, Tischler 46 the boxes on the table with food, toilet paper, toothpaste and other items. Then she placed handmade 47___on the table, 48 that everything on it was49 .
With the50 of her sister-in-law, Kristine Lenza, the first day of the Sharing Table was 51 successful. "I didn’t think anybody was going to 52 much of anything, " she said. "I thought people would be more 53 to donate. A lot of people have donated but a lot of people have also taken things."
Weather permitting, Tischler now sets up the table every day. She said the Sharing Table will 54 through Christmas. Tischler wants people to know that their personal information will be 55 . "Nobody stands behind the table or56 what you take from it. The Sharing Table is judgement-free." she said.
"Whatever situation you are in, you are welcome. You don ’t have to have57 your job, or you don’t have to have had COVID-19," she said. "It could just be that you need a(n) 58 support to get you through the year, or if you are having a tight budgetthis month 59 Christmas presents and you need help with groceries. "
At the end of each day, Tischler goes outside.60 , she finds just as many items have been taken as they’ve been given.
46. A. put B. filled C. took D. brought
47. A. options B. goods C. inventions D. signs
48. A. answering B. selling C. showing D. recommending
49. A. free B. unique C. cheap D. neat
50. A. agreement B. admission C. advice D. aid
51. A. partly B. surprisingly C. naturally D. hopefully
52. A. donate B. give C. take D. buy
53. A. able B. possible C. difficult D. likel
54. A. continue B. congratulate C. contain D. contribute
55. A. learned B. heard C. protected D. copied
56. A. imagines B. watches C. finds D. discovers
57. A. found B. changed C. sought D. lost
58. A. extra B. normal C. regular D. unusual
59. A. in honor of B. instead of C. because of D. in celebration of
60. A. Particularly B. Usually C. Occasionally D. Similarly
第二节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（共7小题）
61.Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, in case it became _____________ (damage) during the shaking.
62.Goldshore Beach was the only local beach _______________ (survive) the disaster without any loss of life.
63.Above all, many people’s social ties ______________ (establish) through the Internet at present.
64.I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly ____________(knock) me off my feet.
65.The trials on patients were likely _____________ (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data.
66._________ (conduct) on a stormy day in 1752, his experiment proved lightning was really just electricity.
67.If the weather _____________ (permit), we will hold a speech contest to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China on the playground next Monday.
B. 根据所给词汇或所学语言知识填空，每空一词。（共8小题，有3小题是根据所给词汇填空）
68.We cannot guarantee adequate ___________(供应，供给) of raw materials.
69.The government has drawn up ___________ (指导方针；准则) on the treatment of the mentally ill.
70.Surveys indicate that supporters of the treaty are still in the ___________.(占多数)
71.It is still _____________ (technical) possible for them to win.
72.It is a complete _______________ (神秘的事物；不可理解之事) to me why they chose him.
73.It would be wrong for us to take all the _________ (赞扬) .
74.Please tell people how to deal with the rubbish _____________ (scientific).
75.He adapted effortlessly to his new _______________ (surround).
第三节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an afternoon of 1929, a farmer and his son in a village of China’s Sichuan Province accidentally discovered a true wonder of civilization when 76 (dig) a well（井）. The farmer’s discovery of treasures including bronze, gold and jade from the ancient Kingdom of Shu, 77 (provide) evidence for an ancient Chinese civilization that extended beyond China’s central plains 3,000-5,000 years ago. Sanxingdui demonstrated a civilization that had 78 (it) own customs and rituals (仪式), as well as remarkable innovation.
Sichuan Province and its capital Chengdu are a focal point for 79 discovery and research of ancient Chinese civilizations. So far some of China’s oldest historical relics, providing evidence of ancient Chinese crafts, customs and practices, 80 (find) here. Modern Chengdu and 81 (surround)areas are a melting pot of culture and customs inherited from ancient times: taxi drivers recite Du Fu’s poems; performers show bianlian (face-changing) performance 82 they change masks faster than audiences can follow. Each has its roots in ancient Chinese civilization and demonstrates the strong effect ancient civilization has 83 contemporary Sichuanese culture.
Treasures 84 (discover) in Sichuan province play an important role in tracing the emergence of Chinese civilization. Being 85 (natural) fertile (富饶的), the area attracted early settlers, and from sites such as Sanxingdui, archeologists and historians can discover much about Chinese civilization.
第四节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（每句2分）
86.达尔文提出进化论并于1859年出版《物种起源》。
Charles Darwin ___________ the theory of evolution by natural selection and published On the Origin of Species in 1859.
87.利用网站的良好开端，Fiona决定增加更多的内容。
_______ ______ ______the site’s great start, Fiona decided to add more content.
88.超过10000名用户定期使用跳舞吧这个网站。
More than 10000users visit JustDance _______ _______ _______ _______.
89.换言之，我长期致力的科学的价值是什么？
_____ _____ _______, what is the value of the science I had long devoted myself to?
90.现在我们科学家认为生而有所不知是理所当然的。
Now,we scientists _______ ______ ______ ______that it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
第四部分 应用文写作(15分)
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友爱”冬令营活动， 要求报名者提交个人英文简介。假设你是李华，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介：
姓名：李华
性别：女
年龄：16岁
学校：北京阳光中学(Beijing Sunshine Middle School)
其他：学习努力，成绩良好；爱好音乐、摄影；善于与人交际，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高 一 英 语 答 案 及 解 析
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 AAABB 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CABBA
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分55分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 D C C 24-27 A B C B 28-31 CCB D 32-35 BA BD
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 F G CA D
第三节 《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41-45 BDCAD
第三部分
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
46-50. B DCAD 51-55.BCDAC 56-60.BDACB
第二节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
61-67 damaged to survive are being established knocking to be postponed Conducted permits
68-75 supplies guidelines majority technically mystery credit scientifically surroundings
第三节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
76．digging 77．provided 78．its 79．the 80．have been found
81 . surrounding 82．where 83．on 84．discovered 85．naturally
第四节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
86.put forward 87.Taking advantage of 88.on a rugular basis
89.Put another way 90.take it for granted
第四部分 应用文写作(15分)
I'm Li Hua，a girl of sixteen，presently attending Beijing Sunshine Middle School.I have been working very hard in order to be admitted into a key university in the future.I am always doing well in my lessons.I like music，especially classical music，which helps me feel relaxed when I am under pressure.I'm also fond of taking photos，which allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.Through my hobbies，I've made many friends.In fact，I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them.I appreciate my friends' help，and I'm willing to help anyone in need as well.I love nature very much and I often go outing with my friends on weekends.
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