2021-2022学年九年级人教版英语Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?习题课件（78张PPT）

UNIT 3
Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are?
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.In Spain and some other countries, people eat twelve 　　　(葡萄) at midnight on New Year's Eve.
2.It was sunny and he 　　　(建议) going for a picnic.
3.Would you like some 　　　　(明信片) with pictures of Chang'e 5?
答案
1.grapes　句意:在西班牙和其他一些国家,人们在新年前夜的午夜吃12颗葡萄。根据空前的twelve可知,空处应填名词的复数形式。
2.suggested　句意:阳光明媚,他建议去野餐。由句中的was可知,此处应填suggest的过去式suggested。
3.postcards　句意:你想要一些带有嫦娥五号图片的明信片吗?postcard为可数名词,空前有some修饰,故用其复数形式。
4.[2020浙江金华中考改编] Sally is my best friend. She always sits 　　　　(在……旁边)me silently when I am sad.
5.She was so angry that she 　　　(冲) out of the room without saying a word.
答案
4.beside　句意: 萨莉是我最好的朋友。当我伤心时,她总是静静地坐在我旁边。
5.rushed　句意:她是如此生气以至于她什么也没有说就冲出了房间。本句为so...that...引导的结果状语从句,由主句中的was可知,从句应使用一般过去时。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.After workers' hard work, the factory is now running　　　(normal).
7.All the　　　 (staff) in our school are excellent.
8.He spends a lot of money on these valuable　　　 (stamp).
9.You can get the　　　 (center) idea of the passage quickly by reading the first sentence of each paragraph.
10.Please don't forget to 　　　(mail) the pack for me, Mom.
答案
6.normally　句意:在工人们的努力工作后,这家工厂现在运转正常。空处修饰动词running,应用形容词normal的副词形式normally。
7.staff　句意:我们学校的所有教职员工都很优秀。staff为集体名词。
8.stamps　句意:他在这些宝贵的邮票上花了很多钱。stamp"邮票",为可数名词,空前有these,故应用stamp的复数形式。
9.central　句意:你可以通过读每段的首句快速获取这篇文章的中心思想。空处修饰名词idea,应用center的形容词形式central。
10.mail　句意:妈妈,请别忘了帮我邮寄这个包裹。mail在此为动词,表示"邮寄"。
二、单项填空　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　
1.[热点素材][2021江苏镇江期中]—The seventh national census(人口普查) has begun. I wonder 　　　　.
—The census will help improve public services and scientists can learn more about population growth.
A. how often it takes place B. that it is very important for everyone
C. why the government takes it so seriously D. if we can use smart phones to record our information
2.[2019山东青岛中考]The high-speed train 　　　　Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
答案
1.C　根据答语"The census will help improve public services and scientists can learn more about population growth"可知,C项"为什么政府如此认真地对待它"符合句意。
2.D　此处表示"青岛和北京之间的高铁现在的速度更快了",between表示"在(两者)之间",between…and…意为
"在……和……(两者)之间",为固定搭配。
3.[2020南昌新建区期中]—Why do you look unhappy?
—Because Susan didn't say hello to me when she 　　　　.
A. waited for B. passed by C. gave up D. put on
4.[2020山东青岛中考]In Chinese families, people won't start dinner 　　　　the elders take their seats.
A. after B. when C. because D. until
5.—Could you please open the window, Mike?
—　　　 I didn't catch what you said.
A. Why? B. Pardon? C. Really? D. All right.
答案
3.B　——为什么你看上去不开心?——因为苏珊经过的时候没有和我打招呼。wait for"等待";pass by"路过,经过";give up"放弃";put on"穿上,上演"。根据句意可知答案为B。
4.D　句意:在中国家庭,直到长辈入座大家才会开始吃饭。not...until意为"直到……才",故所缺的词是until。
5.B　根据答语中的"我没有听清你说的话"可推断,符合题意的选项是B。pardon"(用于请求别人重复某事)什么,请再说一遍"。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.昨天我在上学的路上遇到了我的一个朋友。
Yesterday I met a friend of mine 　　　　　　　　　to school.
2.对不起,你知道附近是否有医院吗?
　　　 　　　, do you know if there's a hospital around here?
3.在人生的旅途中,我们每天都会和不同的人相遇或擦肩而过。
In our lives, we will meet or 　　 　　　　different people every day.
4.请去三楼,你会找到布朗先生。
Please 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　, and you will find Mr.Brown.
5.[2021济南历下区期中]沿着人民路走,你会看到很多漂亮的店铺在你的右边。
　　　 　　　Renmin Road, and you will see many beautiful stores _____ _____ ______.
答案
1.on my/the way　　　　　2.Excuse me/Pardon me
3.pass by
4.go to the third floor
5.Go along; on your right
二、语法专练:选择正确的连接词完成句子
what, why, when, where, how
1.[热点素材]—Do you know 　　　the Chang'e 5's reentry capsule (嫦娥五号返回舱)landed safely in the designated area?
—On December 17th, 2020.
2.—Mum,can you tell me　　　　I can wear the mask(口罩)?
—Cover your face and nose with it and make sure there's no space between them.
3.—Do you know 　　　Doctor Wang told us to do this afternoon?
—I don't know. Let's ask her.
4.The BBC's documentary Du Fu:China's Greatest Poet explains 　　　　Du's works have been popular for centuries.
5.—Do you know 　　　Lily bought the nice skirt?
—In the shopping center.
答案
1.when　
2.how　
3.what　
4.why　
5.where
三、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
[2021山西实验中学第一次阶段性测评]
A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World?
B: Certainly.　1　
A: I'm new here. I don't know the way.　2　
B: Sure. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next
to a supermarket.
A:　3　
B: It's about three kilometers from here.
A:　4　
B: Yes, you can.
A: Which bus can I take?
B: You can take the No. 610 bus.　5　 Look! The bus is coming!
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
A. How far is it?
B. You can buy it in Xinhua Bookstore.
C. The bookstore closes at 7:30 p.m.
D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.
E. Could you tell me where it is?
F. Can I take a bus there?
G. I'm not sure how to get there.
答案
1—5 BEAFD
一、完形填空　素养：文化意识　　话题：文化差异　难度：中　　建议用时：7分钟
[原创]In our life, we always meet somebody or something that makes us excited, happy or sad. Now let me 　1　 my funny experience with you.
I was 　2　 the train station last year. I was 　3　 my train to Berlin. I had nothing to do, so I walked around the 　4　 and admired something beautiful in the shops. I enjoyed 　5　. Suddenly, I wanted to go to the bathroom. I searched for it, 　6　 I couldn't find it. I had to ask other people 　7　 it was. To my surprise, people I asked didn't 　8　 what I said at all. They all told me the 　9　 was over there. But I needed to use a bathroom,
1.A. share　 B. speak C. remember　 D. forget
2.A. at B. over C. on D. to
3.A. looking for B. looking up C. putting on D. waiting for
4.A. airport　 B. ship C. station　 D. train
5.A. I B. me C. my D. myself
6.A. although　 B. but C. because　 D. if
7.A. what B. how C. where D. when
8.A. tell　 B. understand C. believe　 D. consider
9.A. bathroom　 B. school C. office D. restroom
why did they 　10　 me to have a rest in a restroom? I wanted to cry. I needed a bathroom, not a restroom. After half a(n) 　11　, I still couldn't find the bathroom. I 　12　. I felt tired of all this walking and 　13　. I decided that maybe they were right and I did need to　14　. I walked to the restroom. Now I was 　15　, because I realized the restroom was actually the name for a public bathroom!
10.A. make　 B. force C. tell　 D. expect
11.A. minute B. hour C. day D. week
12.A. gave up　 B. got up C. dressed up　 D. looked up
13.A. running B. asking C. dancing D. singing
14.A. return　 B. walk C. go D. rest
15.A. excited　 B. sad C. surprised　 D. bored
答案
【解题导语】　本文讲述了一个因文化背景不同而引起误解的幽默故事。
1.A　share"分享";speak"说话";remember"记住";forget"忘记"。由下文的故事可知,此处表示"现在让我把我有趣的经历分享给你们",故选A。
2.A　根据空后的"the train station"可知,此处为小地点介词应用at。
3.D　根据下文的描述可知,作者当时正在等车。
4.C　由上文中的"I was 　2　 the train station last year"可知,作者在火车站四处溜达。
5.D　enjoy oneself"玩得愉快",为固定搭配。
6.B　由空前句意"我寻找它"和空后句意"我找不到它"可知,此处表示转折。but"但是",符合语境。
7.C　根据上文可知,作者找不到洗手间,所以应是问别人洗手间在哪里。where 符合语境。
8.B　tell"告诉";understand"理解";believe"相信";consider"考虑"。由下文中的"But I needed to use a bathroom, why did they 　10　 me to have a rest in a restroom"可知,作者认为人们不理解他所说的话,故选B。
答案
9.D　由下文中的"to have a rest in a restroom"可知选D。
10.C　根据上文中的"They all told me the 　9　was over there"可知选C。
11.B　作者在等火车,时间不会太长,可排除C、D两项,由下文中的"tired"可知A项时间太短,故选B。
12.A　give up"放弃"; get up"起床";dress up"装扮";look up"查阅"。由空后的"felt tired of"可知,作者放弃了。
13.B　由上文内容可知,作者在不停地问路,他问了很多人,故选B。
14.D　由上文可知,作者认为人们告诉他restroom是为了让他休息,故此处表示"我真的需要休息",应选D。
15.C　excited"激动的";sad"悲哀的";surprised"感到惊讶的";bored"厌烦的"。作者意识到restroom和bathroom是一个地方,所以作者应是惊讶的,故选C。
二、阅读理解　　　素养：思维品质　　　　话题：使用地图　　难度：易　　　建议用时：6分钟　
　[原创] Could you please tell me where the City Library is? Do you know how to take the bus if you want to go there? Look at the bus route(路线) map and answer the questions.
1.Jim takes the bus from Anna's Bookstore to City Library. How many bus stops are there along the route?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2.Lily wants to take the bus to see the animals on
Sunday, where can she get off the bus?
A. At Stop④. B. At Stop⑤. C. At Stop⑦. D. At Stop⑧.
3.Which of the following is true about the bus route?
A. The bus crosses three bridges in the city.
B. There is no stop near Anna's Bookstore.
C. The bus does not pass Park Street.
D. You can get off at Stop② to visit the Hat Factory.
4.Wilson just finished shopping at Easy-buy Market, and he is going to have lunch at Lily's Restaurant. If he takes the bus, which place will he pass by?
A. River Street. B. Stop⑧. C. Swan Park. D. Bridge 1.
答案
【解题导语】　本文是一幅公交车的乘车路线图。
1.B　推理判断题。根据地图可知,从Anna's Bookstore到 City Library途经③④⑤三站。
2.D　细节理解题。根据地图可知,City Zoo旁边的汽车站是Stop⑧,故选D。
3.D　细节理解题。观察地图,找到Hat Factory,其旁边的汽车站是Stop②,故选D。
4.A　细节理解题。先理解题意:威尔逊刚在Easy-buy Market买完东西,他打算去Lily's Restaurant吃午饭。如果他坐公共汽车,他会经过哪个地方? 根据地图,从Easy-buy Market 到Lily's Restaurant的路线是Stop④→Stop⑦,经过River Street,故选A。
一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.—How do you go to work every day?
—I go to work by 　　　(地铁) every day. It's fast and won't be caught in traffic.
2.You have to 　　　(请求) permission(许可) if you want to take photos in the museum.
3.[2020江苏连云港中考] It is 　　　　(不礼貌的) to push in before others while waiting for the bus.
4. [2020成都中考] This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d　　　　 that he never gets lost.
5.I wrote down her e-mail a　　　 in order to keep in touch with her.
答案
1.underground　——你每天怎么去上班?——我每天坐地铁上班。它很快并且不会堵车。underground"地铁",符合句意。
2.request　句意:在这个博物馆内,如果你想拍照必须征得同意。have to后跟动词原形。
3.impolite　句意:在等公共汽车时,插队是不礼貌的。impolite"不礼貌的"。
4.direction　由空格后"他绝不迷路"可推知,他方向感很好,空格处表示"方向"。
5.address　句意:我记下了她的电子邮件地址,以便和她保持联系。address"地址",符合句意。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.—Do you know 　　　(who) Jane was waiting for at 9 o'clock yesterday evening?
—Her sister.
7.[2019江苏淮安中考] The teachers welcome their students 　　　(polite) at the school gate every morning.
8.We all know that Chinese has the most 　　　(speak) in the world.
答案
6.whom/who　 根据答语Her sister可知,空处指人,并且在从句中作宾语,故填whom/who。
7.politely　句意:每天早上老师在学校门口很有礼貌地欢迎学生。空处修饰实义动词welcome,故应用polite的副词形式politely。
8.speakers　句意:我们都知道世界上讲汉语的人是最多的。speaker是可数名词,意为"讲(某种语言)的人"。根据句意可知,此处应使用其复数形式。
9.Remember your mother's birthday and get her something.Even if it's simple and 　　　(expensive), it means all the world to her.
10. [2020呼和浩特中考]—What's your plan after the exam?
—We are going to take a 　　　　(direct) flight to Chengdu when the exam is over.
答案
9.inexpensive　句意:记住你妈妈的生日,并送给她礼物。即使这个礼物简单且便宜,但对她来说意味着全世界。
10.direct　后面是名词flight"航班",前面用形容词direct"直接的"修饰。
二、单项填空
1.[2020黑龙江牡丹江中考] You needn't take your wallet while shopping. It's 　　　　to pay on WeChat or Alipay(支付宝).
A. convenient B. helpful C. comfortable
2.[2020长沙师大附中集团学校期中]My favorite TV program is The Readers. I think we should spend as much time as we can　　　 in our spare time.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
3. [2020吉林中考] —Excuse me. Could you please tell me 　　　　?
—OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left.
A. how I can get to the zoo B. how can I get to the zoo C. when I can get to the zoo
答案
1.A　句意:你购物时不必带钱包。通过微信或支付宝支付很方便。convenient"方便的";helpful"有帮助
的";comfortable"舒服的"。
2.C　spend time doing sth.意为"花费时间做某事",为固定搭配。
3.A　根据答语可知,问句是在问路,可排除C项。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除B。
4.[2020云南中考] —What would you like, ice cream or apple juice?
—　　　　. One for my sister and the other for myself.
A. Neither B. All C. None D. Both
5.—What is Mike like?
—He is　　　 to everybody. We all like him.
A. strict B. serious C. nervous D. polite
答案
4.D　——你想要什么,冰激凌还是苹果汁? ——两个都要。一个给我妹妹,另一个给我自己。根据空后内容可知,both "两个都",符合题意。neither"两者都不",表示否定;all"所有"用于三者或三者以上;none"没有一个",用于三者或三者以上。
5.D　strict"严厉的";serious"严肃的";nervous"紧张的";polite"有礼貌的"。结合答语中的"我们都喜欢他"可知,空处所在句指他对所有人都很有礼貌,故答案为D。
一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
for example, include, each other,
communicate with, direct
1.Education level has a 　　　effect on income(收入).
2.I have many hobbies. 　　　, I like collecting stamps and listening to pop music.
3.The book　　　 ten stories. Every one has a happy ending.
4.How can I 　　　my parents well? They can't understand me.
5.We should help 　　　because we are good friends.
答案
1.direct　句意:教育程度对收入有直接影响。空处修饰名词,应用形容词。
2.For example　句意:我有很多业余爱好。例如,我喜欢集邮和听流行音乐。 for example"例如",符合句意。
3.includes　句意:这本书包括十个故事。每一个都是好结局。主语The book为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。
4.communicate with　句意:我怎么才能和父母交流好呢?他们不理解我。communicate with"与……沟通,与……交流",符合句意。
5.each other　句意:我们应该互相帮助,因为我们是好朋友。each other"彼此,互相",为固定搭配。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。
He will come 　　　　　　even though it rains.
2.汤姆今天早上上学迟到了。那是因为他的闹钟没有响。
Tom was late for school this morning. 　　　　　　　　　his alarm didn't go off.
3.每天他总是匆匆忙忙地到校。
He is always 　　　　　　　　 　to get to school every day.
4.导游带我们进入了一个漂亮的村子。
The guide 　　　us 　　　a beautiful village.
5.[2019广州中考] 孩子们总是盼望着春节。
Children always 　 　　　 　　　　 　the Spring Festival.
答案
1.on time　　　　
2.That is because 　　　　
3.in a rush
4.led; into
5.look forward to
三、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.[2019贵州黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州中考] My friend asked me, "When will you go to Hainan for your holiday?" (改为间接引语)
My friend asked me 　　　I 　　　go to Hainan for my holiday.
2.The boy is too short to reach the book on the shelf.(改为同义句)
The boy is 　　　　　　　　　to reach the book on the shelf.
3.It seemed that he told a lie.(改为同义句)
He 　　　　　　　　 　a lie.
4.[2018上海浦东区期中] "Do you want to be an artist in the future?" the teacher asked Tom. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
The teacher asked Tom 　　　he 　　　to be an artist in the future.
5. It took her one and a half hours to do her homework. (改为同义句)
She 　　　one and a half hours 　　　her homework.
答案
1.when; would　　　2.not tall enough　　　3.seemed to tell 4.if/whether; wanted 　　　5.spent; doing/on
四、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空(每空一词)
Two simple words "thank you" have made a big difference to thousands of firemen in New York City.
Savannah is 　1　 girl from Texas. "I was trying to think how I could help them out," she says. After hearing about sacrifices (牺牲) made by firemen, she was moved by the risks they face, 　2　 Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them. "I want to show how much I care about them."
"I told the firemen thank you," Savannah recalls. "They're always there to help you." Savannah decided to keep making cards. For the next seven months, she woke 　3　 early to paint and color and cut. In that period, she sent 1,600 cards with bite-sized candies while meeting her heroes. Soon, fire stations started thanking her.
Once too shy to give a speech at school, 　4　 is now easy for Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students. She is quite different 　5　 what she used to be.
"She's saying how grateful she is to them!" Savannah's mom, Debbie, says, "Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make a difference."
答案
1.a　　　2.so　　　3.up　　　4.it　　　5.from
一、阅读理解　　　素养：语言能力　　　　话题：指路　　　　难度：中　　　　　建议用时：7分钟　
　　[2020山东济宁第八中学月考] Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily,I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However,I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office,the secretary(秘书) showed the man who had asked me for directions there. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
1.The writer always refuses to give people directions because 　　　.
A. she is a stranger to the city
B. she doesn't know the people
C. she has no time to help others
D. she's afraid of giving wrong directions
2.A man stopped the writer on the way to 　　　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. sell her something B. ask her the time
C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction
3.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer 　　　.
A. lives B. studies
C. works D. plays
4.The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means "　　　"in Chinese.　
A. 尴尬的 B. 困惑的
C. 激动的 D. 拮据的
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C. The writer never got lost when she was young.
D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
答案
【解题导语】作者因为自己的方向感太差怕给别人指错路而不愿给人指路。但有一天发生了一件让她尴尬的事情。
1.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say,‘Sorry, I am a stranger here.'"可知,作者不愿意给人指路是因为她试图避免给人指错误的路。
2.D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building"可知,这个人挡住作者是为了问路。
答案
3.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building"可知,那人询问的地点正是作者的办公楼。
4.A　词义猜测题。联系上下文内容可知,作者告诉那个人她不知道去友谊大厦的路,结果却在友谊大厦遇到了他,所以作者应是觉得尴尬。
5.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them"可推知,作者的方向感很差。
二、任务型阅读　　　素养：文化意识　　话题：国会图书馆　 难度：难　　　建议用时：7分钟　
　　[2020四川宜宾中考]You might think the largest library in the world would be in Europe. But it isn't. It's in Washington, D.C. It's called the Library of Congress.
President John Adams started the library in 1800 for members of Congress. He wanted them to be able to read books about law. The first 740 books were bought in England. They were simply set up in the room where Congress met. Then Thomas Jefferson sold Congress many of his own books. He felt Congress should have books on all subjects, not just on law. This idea changed the library fundamentally(完全地).
The library grew and grew. Now it covers acres of land. It has about 20 million books as well as scores of(许多) pictures, movies, globes and machines. Experts in every field work there. Hundreds of people call every day with all kinds of questions. Many of them get answers right over the phone.
The library is a huge storehouse.Thomas Edison's first movie and Harry Houdini's magic books reside there.And it is the proud owner of the world's best collection of comic books.
The 　1　 Library in the World?
Location of
the library
The largest library in the world is not in 　2　. In fact, it's in Washington, D.C.of the USA.?
Purpose of
the library
The library was started by President John Adams in 1800. He wanted the members of Congress to be able to read books about 　3　.?
Area of
the library
The library has 　4　 larger and larger. Now it covers acres of land.?
　5　?
of the library
It has about 20 million books as well as scores of pictures, movies, globes and machines. Thomas Edison's first movie and Harry Houdini's magic books are also collected there.
答案
1.Largest　
2.Europe　
3.law　
4.grown　
5.Collections
一、完形填空　　　素养：语言能力　　　　话题：家人　　　　难度：易　　　　　建议用时：7分钟　
[2020广东深圳龙岗区期中改编] One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house.She 　1　 in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, get away from the city and 　2　.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's 　3　 peaceful.
One reason why I like it is that it's a(n)　4　 place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always 　5　 under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 　6　.She is so kind to me.
1.A. works B. plays C. lives D. visits
2.A. study B. relax C. work D. exercise
3.A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly
4.A. important B. different C. terrible D. beautiful
5.A. sleep B. sit C. lie D. run
6.A. villagers B. my friend C. my grandmother D. my teacher
Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 　7　 fresh and tasty.And she's always giving me eh...What do you call 　8　 — small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed...and 　9　!I wouldn't like to live there, though.I prefer(更喜欢) living in the city.I'm a city person.I 　10　 live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place.But I really love visiting the village for holiday.
7.A. or B. and C. so D. but
8.A. him B. me C. them D. us
9.A. fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy
10.A. don't have to B. couldn't C. would D. should
答案
　【解题导语】　我的奶奶住在一个宁静、美丽的小村庄。我非常愿意去奶奶家,远离城市的喧嚣,享受惬意的生活。
1.C　根据下文的描述可知,奶奶应是住在一个小村庄里。
2.B　由空前的"get away from the city"可知,我去奶奶家是为了放松。
3.A　它确实很宁静。really"确实";quietly"安静地";only"仅仅";hardly"几乎不"。
4.D　根据下文中的"My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always 　5　 under the trees"可知,这是一个漂亮的地方。
5.B　我们总是坐在树下,喝着甜茶,聊着天。下文中的"drinking"和"chatting"是伴随动作,与句子谓语同时发生,故排除A、C、D。
6.C　这个地方对我如此重要的主要原因是我的奶奶。根据下文的关键词"she"可知选C。
7.D　她是个好厨师,她准备的食物很简单,但很新鲜、美味。表示转折用but。
8.C　此处代指破折号后的"small plates of food",因此用them。
9.A　因此我回家后总是感到从容、充满活力……并且胖(fat)了。
10.B　我不大可能生活在每个人都彼此认识的小村庄。couldn't意为"不可能",符合语境。
二、阅读理解　　　素养：语言能力　　　　话题：问路　　　　难度：中　　　　　建议用时：7分钟　
　　[2021湖南安仁龙市中学月考] Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier!
Use greetings(问候语) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying "hello" first. And some words like "may" "can" and "could "will help you express yourself better.
Build your words. You should know the basic(基本的) words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction.
Get to know the transportation system(交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, "Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?"
Don't be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols.
Don't be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help!
1.Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. May I ask ... B. Can I know... C. Could you please... D. Tell me...
2.What does the underlined word "decrease" mean in Chinese?
A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 浪费 D. 利用
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It's necessary to express yourself better when asking for a direction.
B. Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for a direction.
C. Sometimes you have to use the public transportation in a new city.
D. Most people seldom get lost when visiting a new city.
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to ask for directions
B. Why we should ask for directions
C. When to ask for directions
D. The importance of asking for directions
答案
【解题导语】　本文主要介绍了在问路时应该注意的一些技巧。
1.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying ‘hello’ first. And some words like ‘may’ ‘can’ and ‘could ’will help you express yourself better"可知,含有may,can,could的提问能更容易得到回复。
2.B　词义猜测题。根据语境及常识可知,知道这个城市最重要的标志会有助于你找到想去的地方,从而减少找路的时间。
3.D　细节理解题。根据第六段中的"Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city"可知D项错误。
4.A　标题判断题。根据文中黑体字的内容可知,文章主要介绍了在问路时应该注意的一些技巧。
三、阅读理解　　　素养：文化意识　　　　话题：人际交往　　难度：中　　　　　建议用时：8分钟　
　　[2019四川眉山中考] Few words are spoken more often every day in the street of Britain than "I'm sorry". This phrase has become such a common response that it has taken on a lot of meanings.
Saying "sorry" means to apologize. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.
But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict. So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.
Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry". Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: "Sorry, but can I order another drink?" It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.
Word Bank
response 反应　　　apologize 道歉
bump 碰,撞 conflict 冲突
1.According to the passage, "saying sorry" is a cultural expression in 　　　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN
2.What does the underlined phrase "taken on" mean in Paragraph 1?
A. 从事 B. 雇用 C. 呈现 D. 拿起
3.The example in the third paragraph is used to 　　　.
A. describe a situation that people should avoid
B. describe how "sorry" has another meaning in Britain
C. explain why people should say sorry to each other
D. show how polite British people are
4.The restaurant example shows that "sorry" can be used to 　　　.
A. apologize
B. calm a situation down
C. explain what you're thinking about
D. ask a waiter to bring something
5.What might be a good title for the passage?
A. "I'm sorry" Is More Than just an Apology
B. Traditional British Manners
C. How to Best Catch Others' Attention
D. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation
答案
【解题导语】　在英国,"sorry"不仅仅是道歉的意思,有时还表达了其他含义。
1.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression"可知,
"说对不起"在英国是一种文化表达。
2.C　短语猜测题。由第二段中的"Saying ‘sorry’ means to apologize"和下文中的例子可推知,sorry的含义不止一个,还呈现了很多其他含义。
3.B　推理判断题。根据第三段的中心句"But in Britain, it takes on another meaning"可推知,本段的例子用于说明sorry在英国的其他含义。
4.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Sorry, but can I order another drink"以及"It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter"可推知,在饭店"说对不起"可以用来向服务员点餐或要求服务员带东西过来。
5.A　标题判断题。通读本文内容尤其是第一段和第三、五段中的例子可知,本文主要告诉我们"sorry"除道歉之外的其他含义。
四、任务型阅读　　　素养：文化意识　　　　话题：问路　　　　难度：中　　　　　建议用时：7分钟　
　　[2020吉林中考] Suppose(假设) you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can't speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do?　　1　　 .
◆ Know the place you want to go.
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. 　　2　　 Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily.
◆ 　　3　　 .
If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you'd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, "　　4　　.

A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.
B. A picture can say a thousand words.
C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.
D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.
E. Take a map or a picture.
◆ Use body language.
　　5　　 For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you'll find your way.
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项
A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.
B. A picture can say a thousand words.
C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.
D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.
E. Take a map or a picture.
答案
1—5 DAEBC
单元话题写作
——指路
假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简单介绍一下公园的情况。

要点提示:
1.路线(见上图);
2.公园环境优美、凉爽,可以在公园里游泳、野餐等;
3.……
要求:
1.词数80左右;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
【思路导航】
主题:本题要求学生根据图片提示为美国交换生指路;
人称:告诉别人如何走,应用第二人称,在介绍公园情况时,应用第三人称;
时态:介绍路线是一般的情况,应用一般现在时。
【谋篇布局】
篇章结构
遣词造句
开头:描述路线
①Cuihu Park is not far from here.
②Just go straight and turn right at the first corner.
③Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital.
④Across from the park is a restaurant.
⑤The park is opposite a restaurant.
正文:介绍目的地
①The park is a good place to have fun.
②You can have fun with your friends in the park.
③It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers.
④There are many trees and flowers in it and it's very beautiful and cool.
⑤You can swim, play games or have a picnic there.
结尾:表达愿望
①I hope you will have fun.
②I hope you can have a good time/enjoy yourselves in the park.
续表
【句子升格】
The park is a good place. You can have fun there.
①用动词不定式作定语升格

②用such...that...句型升格
篇章结构
遣词造句
巧衔接
在行文时,要注意使用介绍路线的常用表达,如walk along,turn left/right等,并用first, then, and等进行衔接,同时应注意祈使句等高级句式的使用。
答案
①The park is a good place to have fun.
②The park is such a good place that you can have fun there.
【范文赏读】
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It's very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese.
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in the park.
【学以致用】
[2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考]假如你叫Tom,和Jack是同学。请用英语写一则邀请函,邀请他于本周五晚上7点来你家参加你的生日聚会,并告诉他你家的地址(参看下图)。
提示:1.聚会内容:唱歌、吃生日蛋糕、玩游戏;
2.内容要涵盖提示中的信息,词数30~50(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,


I think we will have a good time.
Tom
答案
Dear Jack,
I'll have a birthday party at 7: 00 p. m. this Friday. I'd like to invite you to my home. Let me tell you the way to my home. Walk along Green Street and take the second turning on the left/turn left at the second crossing. At the party, we can sing, eat a birthday cake and play games.
I think we will have a good time.
Tom
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.Could you please 　　　me Mary's telephone number?
A. to give B. give C. giving D. gave
2.When Mary saw me, she didn't say hello to me but went in the opposite　　　.
A. direction B. request C. pattern D. situation
3.There is a notice board　　　 the swimming pool. It says children under 10 mustn't swim alone.
A. in B. beside C. below D. on
1.B　could为情态动词,其后跟动词原形,故选B。
2.A　direction"方向,方位";request"要求,请求";pattern"模式,方式";situation"情况,状况"。根据句中的"没有向我打招呼"及but可知,她朝相反的方向走了,故选A。
3.B　in"在……里面";beside"在……旁边";below"在……的下面";on"在……上面"。根据"公告牌上写着10岁以下的孩子禁止独自游泳"并结合常识可知,公告牌"在游泳池旁边",故选B。
答案
4.—I want to watch a film. Could you give me some advice?
—I　　　Bath Buddy(《沐浴之王》). It is relaxing.
A. guess B. expect C. promise D. suggest
5.It has been three months since we last met and we are looking forward to 　　　you again.
A. sees B. see C. seeing D. saw
6."Excuse me, is there a library in your school?" the boy asked me　　　.
A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
4.D　guess"猜测,估计";expect"预料,期待";promise"许诺,承诺";suggest"建议"。由问句中的"Could you give me some advice"可知,答语表示"我建议看《沐浴之王》。它很令人放松",故选D。
5.C　look forward to doing sth."期待做某事",是固定搭配。
6.B　句意:"打扰一下,你们学校有图书馆吗?"这个男孩有礼貌地问我。形容词polite意为"有礼貌的";副词politely意为"有礼貌地";形容词impolite"不礼貌的";副词impolitely"不礼貌地"。这里要用副词修饰动词asked。由"Excuse me"可知选B。
答案
答案
7.—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest flower store?
—Sure. Go along this street until you　　　 a bookstore. The flower store is next to it.
A. look for B. pass by C. set up D. walk into
8.—Do you know 　　　Mary is talking with over there?
—Yes, her aunt.
A. where B. whom C. which D. when
7.B　look for"寻找";pass by"路过,经过";set up"建起,设立";walk into"走路时撞着"。上句是在问路,下句是应答者给对方指路。下句意为"当然可以。沿着这条街走直到你路过一家书店。花店就在它旁边"。
8.B　——你知道玛丽在那边正在和谁说话吗?——知道,她姑姑。由答语her aunt可知,空处表示人,故选B。
9.—You have got lots of masks. Could you please tell me　　　　?
—Sure. I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago.
A. when did you buy them B. where you bought them
C. when will you buy them D. where you will buy them
10.—Could you please help me look after my pet dog? I will be away for about two weeks.
—　　　　! I will take good care of it.
A. With pleasure B. You are kidding C. No way D. You're welcome
9.B　根据答语中的时间状语"a few days ago"可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,可排除C、D;宾语从句应用陈述语序,故选B。
10.A　——请问你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗?我要外出大约2周。——我很乐意!我会好好照顾它的。根据答语中的"I will take good care of it"可知,答话人答应帮助照顾宠物狗,故With pleasure"很乐意",符合语境。You are kidding"你在开玩笑";No way"没门";You're welcome"不客气"。
答案
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
[原创] One of the best ways to get to know someone is to just say hello. This may seem like a usual method(方法),　11　saying hello to someone is different from country to country, and even from area to area in the same country. In the United States, people 　12　other people informally(非正式地) for the most part. Saying hello tells you a lot about the person you are　13　, and it also tells that person something about you. Typical greetings are "hello, good day, good morning, good afternoon or good evening". All of these greetings can be　14　 informal greetings that are commonly understood in the United States.
11. A. and B. but C. so D. or
12. A. watch B. meet C. help D. read
13. A. talking B. arguing C. greeting D. agreeing
14. A. considered B. wondered C. warned D. suggested
Some of the more informal greetings change greatly from person to person. Younger people have created their own slang (俚语)for greeting　15　, and the slang is constantly changing. For example, the term(术语) "what's happening" was very　16　during the 1970s and 1980s, and it is still in use today, but it has been replaced (代替)by several other greetings by the younger kids. "What's up" can be often heard in the U.S. among　17　 people. These two terms are considered informal greetings that a person should　18　use in a formal setting. These terms are usually used for informal encounters(相遇) and are usually said by friends.
When a person says　19　to another person, it says a lot about that person. It shows a friendly attitude and the willingness to get to know the other person. It can mean that the person starting the　20　is someone who is outgoing. If the greeting is accompanied(伴随) by a smile, it is all the better.
15. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
16. A. complete B. strange C. popular D. possible
17. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger
18. A. always B. often C. usually D. never
19. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry D. fine
20. A. celebration B. composition
C. conversation D. competition
答案
【解题导语】当一个人向另一个人打招呼时,传达了一种友好的姿态和愿意了解对方的态度。认识一个人的最好方法之一就是说声hello,打个招呼。大多数情况下,人们习惯用非正式用语打招呼。
11.B　空处前后为转折关系,故选B。
12.B　在美国,大多数情况下人们见面是非正式的。meet"见面",符合语境。
13.C　根据上文内容可知,两人见面后要打招呼,故选C。
14.A　所有这些问候都可以被认为是在美国普遍理解的非正式问候。
15.A　年轻人创造了自己的俚语来与某人打招呼。someone"某人",符合语境。
16.C　根据下文中的"and it is still in use today"可知,这句问候语在当时很流行。
17.D　根据上文中的"but it has been replaced (代替)by several other greetings by the younger kids"可知,空处应用younger。
18.D　上文提到"这两个术语被认为是非正式问候",结合空后提到的"正式场合"可知,此处表示在正式场合人们从不使用。
19.A　根据文章首句"One of the best ways to get to know someone is to just say hello"可知,空处用hello。
20.C　它意味着发起对话的人很外向。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you know how to talk to others politely in English? Have a look at the following.
"Could you give me five minutes?" VS "Go away."
You're really busy, but your classmate needs your help. When you're busy and can't help him or her, you can't say, "Go away." Instead, you should say, "Could you give me five minutes?"
"Excuse me." VS "Move."
Telling someone to move out of the way is very impolite. When someone is in your way, you should say, "Excuse me."
"I'm afraid I can't." VS "No."
It can often be difficult to decline an invitation from a friend. Saying "No" would be impolite. If you have to say no to an invitation, you'd better say, "I'm afraid I can't."
"Would you mind...?" VS "Stop it!"
If someone is doing something rude(无礼的), would you like him or her to stop? You shouldn't say, "Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!" You can say, "Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?"
21.The passage mainly tells us　　　.
A. how to talk to others politely B. how to ask questions
C. how to solve our problems D. how to make others happy
22.Which of the following is a polite way to talk to others?
A. Stop it! B. Go away! C. Excuse me. D. Shut up!
23.If you don't want to go to your friend's birthday party, you may say,"　　　."
A. I'm busy B. No, I don’t C. I have no interest D. I'm afraid I can't
24.If you don't like what someone is doing, what can you say?
A. Would you mind not stopping your car here?
B. Don't stop your car here.
C. Move out of the way.
D. Stop smoking here.
25.The underlined word "decline"means "　　　" in Chinese.
A. 拒绝 B. 解决 C. 接受 D. 收到
答案
【解题导语】　本文告诉我们,在不同情况下,用何种方式说话才更加有礼貌。
21.A　主旨大意题。本篇文章主要告诉我们,在不同情况下,用何种方式说话才更加有礼貌。
22.C　细节理解题。Excuse me"打扰了,抱歉",是一种礼貌用语。
23.D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"If you have to say no to an invitation, you'd better say, ‘I'm afraid I can't.'"可知选D。
24.A　细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,A项表达符合题意。
25.A　词义猜测题。由下文中的"If you have to say no to an invitation"可推知,画线词decline表示的意思应是"拒绝"。
B
　 [原创] From the 13th-15th centuries, Venice was one of the most luxurious(奢侈的)cities in Europe. Today, it is still a city like no other, and traveling to Venice, kids will have a great time.
Boats, boats, boats—Venice is built on 118 small islands that are separated by canals(运河). People cross the canals by many small bridges. Remember no cars are allowed in the city.
Vaporettos (water buses) go up and down the Grand Canal, and out to the islands of Murano, Burano and Torcello. Line 1 goes up and down the Grand Canal, with views of all the palazzos (palaces) along the way.
Gondola—People can also be taken for rides along the canals in a type of boat called a gondola. Gondola rides usually last about an hour and nighttime is an especially magical time to go. Gondolas hold six people, and there are plenty of places to take a gondola on canals throughout the city.
Go to a concert—Venice is a very musical city—Antonio Vivaldi, born in Venice, was a violin teacher and concert master at an orphanage(孤儿院) for years. One of his most famous pieces, the Four Seasons, is often performed at different churches.
Fun food—At all seasons, gelato (ice cream) is available(可得到的), in all kinds of flavors(味道). In cold weather, hot chocolate is the drink to try. Venice has a 　　▲　　 tooth, and there are lots of different pastries(糕饼)—cookies, strudels, meringues, croissants filled with honey or jam.
26. How can you visit Venice according to the passage?
A. By boat. B. By car. C. By train. D. By subway.
27. Which of the following means a building in Venice?
A. Murano. B. Burano. C. Torcello. D. Palazzo.
28. We can infer (推断) from the passage that 　　　　.
A. in Venice gondolas only travel across the Grand Canal
B. it's dangerous for kids to take a gondola ride
C. it's convenient to take a gondola to get around in Venice
D. gondola rides are open to people only at night
29. Which of the following is the best to fill in" 　　▲　　"
in the passage?
A. salty B. sweet
C. sour D. crispy(酥脆的)
30. The passage is mainly about 　　　　.
A. the history of Venice
B. the tips for visiting Venice
C. the geography of Venice
D. the music and food of Venice
答案
【解题导语】　威尼斯是世界著名的历史文化名城,威尼斯水上城市是文艺复兴的精华,世界上唯一没有汽车的城市。本文主要介绍了几条在威尼斯旅游的建议。
26.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Boats, boats, boats"可知选A。
27.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"palazzos (palaces)"可知,palazzos是宫殿,属于建筑物。
28.C　推理判断题。第四段提到了"there are plenty of places to take a gondola on canals throughout the city",由此可知在威尼斯乘坐贡多拉(威尼斯小艇)四处游览很方便。
29.B　细节理解题。由后面的"cookies, strudels, meringues, croissants filled with honey or jam"可知,这些点心均是甜品。
30.B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一些在威尼斯旅游的建议,故选B项。
C
Everyone needs help sometimes.People depend on one another.That's why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jackson's place did last week, it might be burned down and people got hurt...or worse.We're so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire, safely.If the firemen hadn't come so fast,the Jacksons might have lost everything.
And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things? The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.
Think about all the other service workers we have in this community.We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary.We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors, and nurses in our community hospitals?
Think again about what we eat every day; think again about what we wear every day.We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time.We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running.We need these people in the community.We depend on each other.Let's support each other and help each other.Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
31.What happened to the Jacksons last week?
A. Their pets were lost.
B. Their car was badly burned.
C. Their house caught fire.
D. Their valuable things were stolen.
32.Who have offered help to families after the heavy rains?
A. Firemen. B. Doctors.
C. Road workers. D. Local police.
33.What does the underlined word "sanitary" mean?
A. Clean. B. Safe. C. Quiet. D. Busy.
34.Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?
A. Did the writer make us laugh?
B. Did the writer want us to do something?
C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher?
D. Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?
35.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Policemen Save People's Lives
B. People Depend on Each Other
C. Service Workers Do Important Jobs
D. Workers Keep Community Running
答案
【解题导语】　本文作者通过具体实例告诉我们人与人之间是相互需要,相互依赖的,同时,作者呼吁大家要相互支持,相互帮助。
31.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"If a home catches fire, as the Jackson's place did last week"可知答案为C。
32.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The police have helped so many families this past year...after the heavy rains"可知答案为D。
33.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"We have people who collect waste and rubbish"可推知,sanitary与clean的意思相近,故选A。
34.B　推理判断题。本文的主题是"我们需要并依赖彼此",而文章最后,作者发出了呼吁"Let's support each other and help each other",希望人们互帮互助,这正是作者写这篇文章的目的。B项意为"作者有没有想要我们做些什么",该问题与作者发出的呼吁相吻合,故B项能更好地让我们弄清楚作者的写作意图。
35.B　标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章的开篇中的"People depend on one another"和结尾处的"We depend on each other"均明确指出了文章的主旨,故B项最适合作本文的标题。
四、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
Sometimes, people in the USA don't say exactly what they mean. For example, "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a 　36　(friend) way that people greet each other. The person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine.", even i　37　 the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question 　38　 "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of 　39　(say) "Hello"or "Hi".
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish 　40　(talk) with other people. For e　41　, many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I have to go now." 　42　 "Someone's at the door." This might be real, or not. Perhaps the person doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't 　43　 (impolite) to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.
W　44　 they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an 　45　(importance) way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.
答案
36.friendly　 37.if　 38.and　 39.saying 　 40.talking
41.example 42.or 43.polite 44.Whether 45.important
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here?
B: Yes, there is. 　46　
A: Could you tell me where it is?
B: Certainly.Go along the street and turn right at the third turning.Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall.　47　
A: You mean it's across from Qiulin Shopping Mall?
B: Exactly.
A: 　48　
B: Five kilometers.
A: 　49　
B: Yes.You'd better take the subway.It's fast and convenient.
A: Great! Oh, and one more thing.What time does the bookstore close?
B: 　50　 You'd better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
A. Can I go there by subway?
B. How far is it from here?
C. It's next to Qiulin Shopping Mall.
D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.
E. It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.
F. Perhaps at 8 p.m.
G. How can I get there?
答案
46—50 DEBAF
六、书面表达(25分)
假定你是魏芳,计划下周末去伦敦旅游。你在网上查询到一家旅行社发布的一则广告,但一些信息不明确,你根据广告中提供的电子邮箱地址给这家广告公司发了一封电子邮件,询问一些细节。
询问的要点包括:
1.费用(fee)是否包括参观景点的门票(the entrance fees)、三餐;
2.返程的准确时间;
3.是否有购物的时间。
要求:
1.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数90左右,电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Wei Fang. I'm from China. I'm writing to you to get more information about the tour of London next week.

Thank you for your time and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wei Fang
答案
【范文赏读】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Wei Fang. I'm from China. I'm writing to you to get more information about the tour of London next week.
First, I'd like to know more about the fee. Does it include the entrance fees for the places we will visit? Are breakfast, lunch and supper included? Second, could you please tell me when we will come back? I'd like to know the exact time so that I can book the plane ticket. Third, I wonder if I have time to go shopping in big stores in London. I really want to have a look at them or buy some gifts for my family and friends.
Thank you for your time and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wei Fang