Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section B(1a—2e)同步测试题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标八上单元同步测试题+语法写作+单元测评】
Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元同步测试题
Section B(1a—2e)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. A________ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.
2. I think the best way to relax is t________ listening to music.
3. You’re good at English and I do well in maths. Let’s study t________ and help each other.
4.I think Mo Yan and Yu Hua are great w________ and I like reading their books.
5. In our class, eighty-five ________ (百分之……) of the students watch TV every day.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Would you mind ________(write) down your name here?
7. People should take more exercise to keep in good ________(healthy).
8.The woman spends two hours ________(finish) her housework.
9. It’s good to relax by ________(watch) TV.
10. I like all kinds of sports, such as ________ (swim) and running.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　　)11. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. _______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. ?
A. For example　　　　B. As a result C. What’s more D. At least
(　　)12. It was great in the end _______we had a terrible time at the beginning. ?
A. if B. unless C. when D. although
(　　)13. —Mom, I don’t like milk.
—But drinking milk every day is _______your health, dear. ?
A. good for B. bad for C. good at D. good with
(　　)14.Do you think the best way to relax is _______exercise? ?
A. though B. through C. over D. across
(　　)15. — _______does your mother go to the supermarket? ?
—Once a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
(　　)16. The answers _______our questions about _______TV were also interesting. ?
A. to; watching B. of; watching C. to; watched D. of; watched
(　　)17.Light comes in _______the window. ?
A. across　　　B. cross　　　C. through
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
18.我喜欢诸如茶和苏打水之类的饮料。
I like drinks ________ ________ tea and soda.
19. 大多数学生用互联网来玩而不是做作业。
Most students ________ ________ ________ for fun and not for homework.
20. 你对这个结果感到惊讶吗?
Are you ________ ________ the result?
21. 你能告诉我这个问题的答案吗?
Can you tell me the ________ ________ the question?
22. 我们班30%的学生喜欢运动。
________ ________ ________ students in our class like sports.
23. 我经常在周末上网。
I usually ________ ________ on weekends.
24. 虽然他八十岁了, 但是非常健康。
________ he is eighty years old, he’s very ________.
25. 汉堡是一种垃圾食品。我从不吃汉堡。
Hamburgers are a kind of ________ ________. I never eat hamburgers.
26. 我认为学英语最好的方式是通过训练。
I think the best way ________ ________ English is ________ ________.
【答案版】参考答案与知识点解析
Section B(1a—2e)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Although the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.
2. I think the best way to relax is through listening to music.
3. You’re good at English and I do well in maths. Let’s study together and help each other.
4.I think Mo Yan and Yu Hua are great writers and I like reading their books.
5. In our class, eighty-five percent (百分之……) of the students watch TV every day.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Would you mind writing(write) down your name here?
7. People should take more exercise to keep in good health(healthy).
8.The woman spends two hours finishing(finish) her housework.
9. It’s good to relax by watching(watch) TV.
10. I like all kinds of sports, such as swimming (swim) and running.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　B　)11. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. _______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. ?
A. For example　　　　B. As a result C. What’s more D. At least
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意: 人脸识别技术广泛应用于支付方面。因此, 我们再也不用输入密码了。前句Facial recognition technology is widely used for payment. 与后面的we needn’t enter the passwords any more之间构成了“前因后果”关系。for example例如; as a result 结果(自然)是; what’s more更重要的是; at least至少。
(　D　)12. It was great in the end _______we had a terrible time at the beginning. ?
A. if B. unless C. when D. although
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 虽然一开始我们玩得很不愉快, 但最后却玩得很好。if如果; unless除非, 如果不; when当……时候; although虽然, 尽管。
(　A　)13. —Mom, I don’t like milk.
—But drinking milk every day is _______your health, dear. ?
A. good for B. bad for C. good at D. good with
【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意: ——妈妈, 我不喜欢牛奶。——但每天喝牛奶对你的健康有好处, 亲爱的。be good for意为“对……有好处”; be bad for意为“对……有害”; be good at意为“擅长”; be good with意为“善于应对”。
(　B　)14.Do you think the best way to relax is _______exercise? ?
A. though B. through C. over D. across
【解析】考查词义辨析。句意: 你认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼吗? though意为“尽管”; through意为“通过”; over意为“超过”; across意为“横过”。根据句意可知through符合语境。
(　A　)15. — _______does your mother go to the supermarket? ?
—Once a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。句意: ——你妈妈多久去一次超市? ——每周一次。由答语“Once a week. ”可知提问频率, 用how often进行提问; how long对多长时间或物体的长度进行提问; how far对距离进行提问; how much对价格或不可数名词的数量提问。
(　A　)16. The answers _______our questions about _______TV were also interesting. ?
A. to; watching B. of; watching C. to; watched D. of; watched
【解析】考查固定搭配。the answers to. . . ……的答案; about是介词, 其后跟名词、代词或动名词。故选A。
(　C　)17.Light comes in _______the window. ?
A. across　　　B. cross　　　C. through
【解析】考查介词。cross 为动词, 首先排除; across介词, 指的是从物体的表面穿过; through介词, 指的是从物体的内部穿过。句意: 光通过窗户进入。分析句子结构, 句中缺少介词。结合语境, 光穿过窗户可知选C。
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
18.我喜欢诸如茶和苏打水之类的饮料。
I like drinks such as tea and soda.
19. 大多数学生用互联网来玩而不是做作业。
Most students use the Internet for fun and not for homework.
20. 你对这个结果感到惊讶吗?
Are you surprised at the result?
21. 你能告诉我这个问题的答案吗?
Can you tell me the answer to the question?
22. 我们班30%的学生喜欢运动。
Thirty percent of students in our class like sports.
23. 我经常在周末上网。
I usually go online on weekends.
24. 虽然他八十岁了, 但是非常健康。
Although/Though he is eighty years old, he’s very healthy.
25. 汉堡是一种垃圾食品。我从不吃汉堡。
Hamburgers are a kind of junk food. I never eat hamburgers.
26. 我认为学英语最好的方式是通过训练。
I think the best way to learn English is through exercise.
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