Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section B (1a—2e)同步测试题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标八上单元同步测试题+语法写作+单元测评】
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 同步测试题
　Section B (1a—2e)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. It is going to rain. Please remember to take an u________ when you go out.
2. We often ride b________ to the town.
3. I can’t d________ which pair of shoes to buy. They both look good on me.
4. Flying in the sky, we can see the fascinating city ________ (在……下面).
5. The ________ (商人)is good at selling clothes.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6. Doing outdoor ________ (activity) can help students improve their abilities and skills.
7. Mary’s family went to Hong Kong last summer and they had an ________ (enjoy) vacation there.
8.There are quite a few ________ (build) in the town, and most of them are very old.
9. There are no ________ (different) between the two books.
10. Chinese parents try ________ (give) a good chance to their kids. ?
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　　)11. Take _______umbrella with you. It’s _______useful tool on rainy days. ?
A. an; a　　　　 B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the
(　　)12.Last Sunday we didn’t go camping _______the rain. ?
A. so B. because C. before D. because of
(　　)13. — Have you ever seen the 3D film?
—Yes, it can make you _______being in the real situation. ?
A. grow up B. look over C. show up D. feel like
(　　)14. It was _______for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it. ?
A. easy enough B. enough easy C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
(　　)15. — Mom, I’m _______. Can you get me something to eat? ?
— Sure. What about some bread?
A. tired B. friendly C. hungry D. wet
了, 来点面包怎么样?
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.在尝试玩滑翔伞时, 我感觉到我像一只小鸟。
When I tried paragliding, I _____ _____ I was a bird.
17. 因为他朋友的建议, 凯文尝试了滑翔伞运动。
Kevin tried paragliding _____ _____ his friend’s advice.
18. 由于新冠肺炎的影响, 老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。
Because of COVID-19, the teachers _____ _____ _____ _____ online on weekdays.
19. 你的老师正在教室里等你。
Your teacher is _____ _____ you in the classroom.
20. 他是一个多么伟大的足球运动员啊!
_____ _____ _____ soccer player he was!
21. 不用担心, 你还有足够的时间。
Don’t worry. You still have _____ _____.
22. 多么令人兴奋的消息! 运动员们将参加东京奥运会。
__________ news it is! Sports players will join Tokyo Olympic Games.
【答案版】参考答案与知识点解析
Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation?
　Section B(1a—2e)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. It is going to rain. Please remember to take an umbrella when you go out.
2. We often ride bicycles to the town.
3. I can’t decide which pair of shoes to buy. They both look good on me.
4. Flying in the sky, we can see the fascinating city below(在……下面).
5. The trader(商人)is good at selling clothes.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6. Doing outdoor activities (activity) can help students improve their abilities and skills.
7. Mary’s family went to Hong Kong last summer and they had an enjoyable(enjoy) vacation there.
8.There are quite a few buildings(build) in the town, and most of them are very old.
9. There are no differences(different) between the two books.
10. Chinese parents try to give (give) a good chance to their kids. ?
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　A　)11. Take _______umbrella with you. It’s _______useful tool on rainy days. ?
A. an; a　　　　 B. a; the
C. an; the D. the; the
【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意: 随身携带一把伞。在下雨天它是一个有用的工具。两个空格都表示泛指一个, 故都要用不定冠词。第一个空后的umbrella的第一个音是元音音素/? /, 故用不定冠词an; 第二个空后的useful的第一个音是辅音音素/ju?/, 故用不定冠词a。
(　D　)12.Last Sunday we didn’t go camping _______the rain. ?
A. so B. because
C. before D. because of
【解析】考查词义辨析。句意: 上星期天因为下雨我们没有去宿营。结合句意, 在B、D之间选择; because连接句子, because of后接名词、代词或动词-ing。
(　D　)13. — Have you ever seen the 3D film?
—Yes, it can make you _______being in the real situation. ?
A. grow up B. look over
C. show up D. feel like
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意: ——你看过3D电影吗? ——是的。它能让你_______身处真实的环境中。grow up成长; look over浏览, 仔细检查; show up出现; feel like感觉像。根据下文“being in the real situation”可知此处指感觉像身处真实的环境中。feel like符合语境。?
(　C　)14. It was _______for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it. ?
A. easy enough B. enough easy
C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
【解析】考查形容词辨析及副词enough的用法。句意: 对我们来说解决那个数学题太难了。甚至我们中几乎没有人能理解它。enough用作副词时, 意思是“足够, 充分”, 一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。根据后一句“Few of us could even understand it. ”可知答案。
(　C　)15. — Mom, I’m _______. Can you get me something to eat? ?
— Sure. What about some bread?
A. tired B. friendly
C. hungry D. wet
【解析】考查形容词辨析。tired疲劳的; friendly友好的; hungry饥饿的; wet潮湿的。——句意: 妈妈。我饿了。你可以给我一点儿东西吃吗? ——当然了, 来点面包怎么样?
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.在尝试玩滑翔伞时, 我感觉到我像一只小鸟。
When I tried paragliding, I felt like I was a bird.
17. 因为他朋友的建议, 凯文尝试了滑翔伞运动。
Kevin tried paragliding because of his friend’s advice.
18. 由于新冠肺炎的影响, 老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。
Because of COVID-19, the teachers decided to teach English online on weekdays.
19. 你的老师正在教室里等你。
Your teacher is waiting for you in the classroom.
20. 他是一个多么伟大的足球运动员啊!
What a great soccer player he was!
21. 不用担心, 你还有足够的时间。
Don’t worry. You still have enough time.
22. 多么令人兴奋的消息! 运动员们将参加东京奥运会。
What exciting news it is! Sports players will join Tokyo Olympic Games.
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