(共118张PPT)
Unit
1 Advertising
NO.1 单词——在积累中强化记忆
[阅读单词]
请在认识词义的单词前打上对号
□welfare
n．
□campaign
n.
□motto
n.
□intelligence
n.
□comprehension
n.
□amazed
adj.
□breath
n.
□publisher
n.
□eye－catching
adj.
□nationwide
adj.&
adv.
□multiply
vi.&
vt.
□analysis
n.
□purchase
vt.
□bonus
n.
□bar
n.
[写作词汇]
1．_____________
vt.推荐；建议，劝告；介绍
2．__________
n．方面；层面
3．___________
adj.高兴，满意；乐于(做某事)
4．__________
vt.&
n．设计
5．___________
vt.咨询；请教
recommend
aspect
pleased
design
consult
6．_________
vi.做出反应，回应
7．___________
n．便宜货；协议vi.讨价还价
8．__________
n．烹饪法；食谱
9．________
vt.治愈；解决n.药物，疗法；对策
10．___________
n．评论，评价vi.评论，议论
11．__________
n．目标；靶子vt.瞄准；以……为目标
react
bargain
recipe
cure
comment
target
12．_______
vt.&
vi.以……为目标；瞄准n.目的，目标
13．__________
vt.&
n．更新；提供最新信息；使现代化
14．________
vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主张n.强烈的欲望，冲动
15．__________
adj.心理的；思想的，精神的；智力的
16．__________
vi.有吸引力；呼吁，恳请n.吸引力；呼吁，恳求
aim
update
urge
mental
appeal
17．_________
n．骗局；玩笑，恶作剧；把戏，戏法；诀窍vt.欺骗，欺诈
18．_______
n．建议，提示；顶端，末梢；小费vt.&
vi.(使)倾斜；倾覆；给小费
19．_________
adj.精致的；绚丽的；奢华的n.空想，幻想；爱好，迷恋vt.想象；猜想
trick
tip
fancy
[拓展词汇]
1．innocent
adj.清白的，无罪的；无恶意的；纯真的→_____________
n．清白，无罪
2．persuade
vt.说服，劝说；使信服→______________
adj.有说服力的；劝说的，劝诱的
3．advertise
vt.&
vi.做广告，宣传→_________________
n．广告；广告宣传→_______________
n．做广告；广告活动；广告业
innocence
persuasive
advertisement
advertising
4．benefit
vt.&
vi.使受益；得益于n.益处；救济金；奖金→______________
adj.有益的，有帮助的
5．promote
vt.推广，宣传；促销；促进，推动→_____________
n．促进；晋升；促销活动
6．determine
vt.确定；查明；决定；裁决→______________
adj.坚决的，果断的，有决心的→_________________
n．决心，果断
beneficial
promotion
determined
determination
7．personal
adj.个人的，亲自的→______________
adv.个别地；就本人而言；亲自，本人
8．fool
vt.欺骗，愚弄n.傻瓜→___________
adj.愚蠢的
9．late
adj.&
adv.晚的(地)，迟的(地)→_________
adv.后来→__________
adj.最新的
personally
foolish
later
latest
10．poison
n．毒药vt.毒害→_____________
adj.有毒的
11．shock
n．震惊，惊愕vt.使震惊，使惊愕→___________
adj.震惊的→____________
adj.令人震惊的
12．skill
n．技巧→___________
adj.熟练的→___________
adj.有技巧的，熟练的
poisonous
shocked
shocking
skilled
skilful
广告的流程与形式
①application
n．申请
②registration
n．注册
③summary
n．简介，概述
④display
n．显示；陈列
⑤delivery
n．运送
⑥label
n．标签
⑦discount
n．折扣
⑧brand
n．品牌
⑨trademark
n．商标
广告的目的与性质
①recreation
n．消遣；娱乐
②sightseeing
n．观光
③consumer
n．消费者
④commercial
adj.商业的
⑤special
adj.专门的
⑥available
adj.可利用的
⑦creative
adj.有创意的
⑧attractive
adj.吸引人的
⑨unique
adj.独一无二的
媒体
①edition
n．(发行物的)版
②magazine
n．杂志
③catalogue
n．目录
④publication
n．出版，发行
⑤daily
n．日报adj.每日的；日常的adv.每天
⑥publish
v．出版，发行
⑦print
vt.印刷
[联想记忆]
1．“引人注目的，吸引人的”形容词集锦
①appealing吸引人的
②attractive吸引人的
③charming迷人的
④eye－catching引人注目的
⑤absorbing吸引人的
⑥fascinating吸引人的
2．以“－al”为后缀的形容词
①mental精神的
②digital数字的
③electrical用电的；与电相关
④classical古典的；古典主义的
⑤physical身体的
⑥historical历史的
3．盘点“傻”与“聪明”形容词
①foolish傻的，愚蠢的
②silly愚蠢的
③stupid愚蠢的，笨的
④dull呆滞的，迟钝的
⑤intelligent
聪明的，有智慧的
⑥cute伶俐的；可爱的
NO.2 短语——在积累中灵活运用
[单元短语背诵]
1．______________相信
2．_______________旨在，目的是
3．_____________________________欺骗某人做某事
4．____________上……的当，受……的骗
5．__________________欺骗；捉弄
believe
in
be
meant
to
fool
sb.into
doing
sth.
fall
for
play
tricks
on
6．_____________涉及；处理，应付；关于
7．______________弄清楚，弄懂；计算出
8．_____________吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁
9．___________________把某事表达清楚
10．_____________________________劝阻某人……
deal
with
figure
out
appeal
to
get
sth.across
discourage
sb.from...
11．____________________注意
12．___________________虽然，即使
13．____________死于……
pay
attention
to
even
if/though
die
from
[主题词块记忆]
1．a
variety
of______________
2．sign
up
for____________
3．public
service____________
4．on
sale________
5．be
popular
with______________
各种各样的
报名参加
公共服务
出售
受……欢迎
6．be
attractive
to__________________
7．in
public
places______________
8．membership
card__________
9．at
low
prices____________
对……有吸引力
在公共场所
会员卡
价格低廉
10．of
high
quality__________
11．attract
one's
attention__________________
12．advertising
signs__________
13．arouse
wide
public
concern/draw
public
attention___________________
高质量
吸引某人的注意
广告牌
引起广泛的公众关注
NO.3 句式——在仿写中完美升级
1．Even
if
an
ad
does
not
lie，it
does
not
mean
it
is
altogether
innocent.
即使一则广告没有撒谎，也并不意味着这则广告就是完全“清白”的。
[句式解读]
even
if意为“即使”，用来引导让步状语从句，它相当于even
though。
[句式仿写]
There
are
two
playgrounds
and
a
big
stadium
in
our
school，which
offer
us
an
opportunity
to
do
a
variety
of
sports
_________________．
(2018·高考全国卷Ⅲ)我们学校有两个操场和一个大体育场，这给我们提供了一个做各种各样运动的机会，即使下雨。
even
if
it's
rainy
2．There
are
even
PSAs
to
teach
us
how
to
live
healthy
lives.
甚至还有一些公益广告教我们如何健康地生活。
[句式解读]
“特殊疑问词十不定式”结构可作主语、宾语、表语等。
[句式仿写]
It
is
my
pleasure
to
offer
you
some
advice
on
________________
in
a
Chinese
family
properly.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)
我很高兴能给你一些如何恰当地在一个中国家庭做客的建议。
how
to
be
a
guest
3．When
it
comes
to
advertisements，we
must
all
use
our
intelligence
and
not
be
a
slave
to
them!
谈及广告，我们都必须运用自己的智慧，而不要做广告的奴隶！
[句式解读]
when
it
comes
to...意为“当谈及……的时候”。
[句式仿写]
____________________
our
training
plan，I
will
email
it
to
you
soon，hoping
you
can
offer
some
constructive
suggestions
regarding
it.(2018·高考天津卷)
说到我们的训练计划，我会很快发邮件给你，希望你能就计划提出一些建设性的意见。
When
it
comes
to
4．According
to
the
publisher，readers
do
seem
to
be
interested
in
this
new
novel.
根据出版商的说法，读者好像的确是对这本新小说感兴趣。
[句式解读]
“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示对谓语动词的强调。
[句式仿写]
I
__________________________
that
you
will
have
a
great
time.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)
我确实相信你会度过一段美好的时光。
do
have
the
confidence
(1)advertise
for...公布；征聘
be
advertised
as...被宣传为……
(2)advertisement
n．广告；广告宣传
advertising
n．做广告；广告活动；广告业
单句语法填空
①No
one
knows
for
sure
when
_______________
(advertise)
first
started.
②We
advertised
_______
people
who
had
experience
to
do
the
job.
advertising
for
熟词生义
A．登广告 B．宣传 C．做广告
③There
is
no
need
to
advertise
the
fact
that
you
are
a
single
woman.
_____
[实战贴士]
advertise
sth.指为某物做广告，即登广告宣传某物；advertise
for
sb./sth.指登广告征求或寻求……，for表示目的。
B
cheat
sb.(out)
of
sth.骗取某人某物
cheat
sb.into
doing...欺骗某人做……
单句语法填空
①Many
workers
felt
___________
(cheat)
when
the
boss
refused
to
solve
their
problems.
cheated
完成句子
②He
_____________________________
that
he
was
rich.
他骗我相信他很有钱。
③He
_______________________，which
resulted
in
his
failure
to
get
the
degree.
他考试作弊导致他没有取得学位。
[实战贴士]
cheat用作及物动词，表示“欺骗”时，其宾语通常是人而不能是物，且不能接双宾语。
cheated
me
into
believing
cheated
in
the
exam
(1)comment
on/upon对……做出评论
(2)make
a
comment/comments
on/upon/about
对……做出评论
no
comment无可奉告
单句语法填空
①Do
you
have
any
comment
___________
(make)
about
the
cause
of
the
disaster?
②She
made
helpful
____________
(comment)
on
my
work
and
I
was
grateful
to
her.
to
make
comments
一句多译
我觉得我不能对他们的决定发表评论。
③I
don't
feel
I
can
____________________
their
decision.
④I
don't
feel
I
can
____________________________________________
their
decision.
comment
on/upon
make
a
comment/comments
on/upon/about
[实战贴士]
comment用作及物动词时，其宾语通常只能是that从句，一般不能是名词或代词，若语义上需要接名词或代词作宾语，则通常用comment
on/upon
sth.结构。
(1)play
a
trick/tricks
on/upon
sb.欺骗某人；捉弄某人
the
trick
of
doing
sth.做某事的诀窍
(2)trick
sb.into
(doing)
sth.诱使某人(做)某事
trick
sb.out
of
sth.从某人处骗走某物
单句语法填空
①It
is
wrong
to
play
tricks
____________
the
people
with
disability.
②The
man
tricked
the
little
boy
out
______
the
money
he
held
in
his
hand.
③He
tricked
me
________
believing
that
he
was
somebody
famous.
④He
pretended
to
be
ill，but
it
was
just
_____
trick.
on/upon
of
into
a
完成句子
⑤I
haven
'
t
got
_________________________________
yet.
我还不晓得开这部车的诀窍。
the
trick
of
driving
this
car
in
this
aspect从这方面来说
in
all
aspects从各个方面来说
from
the
aspect
of从……方面来看
单句语法填空
①He
is
interested
______
all
aspects
of
the
work
here.
②________
the
aspect
of
individuals，the
quality
of
some
members
needs
to
be
improved.
in
From
熟词生义
A．形势 B．样子，外表 C．方位
③His
face
had
an
angry
aspect
when
he
heard
the
news.
_____
B
6．recommend
vt.推荐；建议
[佳句背诵]
As
for
city－to－city
tour，the
high－speed
train
is
highly
recommended
because
it
has
been
the
most
convenient
means
of
transportation
in
recent
years.(2019·高考北京卷)
至于城市到城市的旅行，我强烈推荐高铁，因为它是近年来最便利的交通方式。
(1)recommend
doing
sth.建议做某事
recommend
sb.to
do
sth.建议某人做某事
recommend
that...(should)
do...建议……
recommend
sb.sth./recommend
sth.to
sb.向某人推荐某物
(2)recommendation
n．推荐；建议；介绍信
follow
one's
recommendations听从某人的建议
单句语法填空
①From
my
standpoint，I
recommend
____________
(apply)
to
Beijing
University.
②Eye
doctors
recommend
that
a
child's
eyes
__________________________
(examine)
at
the
age
of
six
months
old.
③I
recommend
her
____________
(think)
twice
before
she
makes
a
decision.
applying
(should)
be
examined
to
think
完成句子
④A
great
many
tourist
spots
can
be
found
along
the
Yangtze
River，and
that's
why
I
__________________________________________________．
长江沿岸景点数不胜数，这就是我向你推荐这条路线的原因。
[实战贴士]
recommend和recommendation后接从句时，从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。
recommend
you
the
trip/recommend
the
trip
to
you
7．urge
vt.催促；极力主张；驱策n.强烈的欲望；冲动
[佳句背诵]
People
not
only
cast
online
votes
themselves，but
also
urge
others
to
vote
for
competitions
like
the
“Most
Beautiful
Teacher”
and
the
“Cutest
Baby”．
人们不仅在网上给自己投票，而且也催促别人给像“最美教师”和“最可爱的宝宝”这样的比赛投票。
(3)urgent
adj.紧急的；迫切的；急迫的
urgently
adv.紧急地
urgency
n．紧急；催促
单句语法填空
①My
mother
always
urges
me
_________
(do)
my
homework
as
quickly
as
possible.
②I
never
felt
______
urge
to
learn
any
sign
language
before.
③I
make
an
__________
(urge)
appeal
that
measures
should
be
taken
to
cope
with
the
situation.
④It
is
strongly
urged
by
students
that
the
library
______________________
(keep)
open
during
the
weekend.
to
do
an
urgent
(should)
be
kept
一句多译
父母应该积极地督促孩子利用加入体育队的机会。
⑤Parents
should
actively
__________________________________________
the
opportunity
to
join
sports
teams.(简单句)
⑥Parents
should
actively
urge
that
__________________________________
the
opportunity
to
join
sports
teams.(复合句)
urge
their
children
to
take
advantage
of
their
children
should
take
advantage
of
(1)benefit
sb.对某人有益
benefit
from...从……中受益；得益于……
(2)be
of
(great)benefit
to...＝be
(very)
beneficial
to...对……(非常)有益处
(3)beneficial
adj.有益的；有利的
单句语法填空
①It
is
______
great
benefit
to
share
your
feelings
with
someone
you
trust，which
is
also
______________
(benefit)
to
your
mental
health.
②(2019·高考北京卷)The
students
______________
(benefit)
most
from
college
are
those
who
are
totally
engaged
(参与)
in
academic
life，taking
full
advantage
of
the
college's
chances
and
resources
(资源)．
of
beneficial
benefiting
一句多译
(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)很好地了解中国的餐桌礼仪对你很有益。
③_____________________________________________________________
_________________．(benefit
vt.)
④_____________________________________________________________
____________．(benefit
n．)
⑤_____________________________________________________________
__________．(beneficial
adj.)
Having
a
good
knowledge
of
table
manners
of
China
will
benefit
you
greatly
Having
a
good
knowledge
of
table
manners
of
China
will
be
of
great
benefit
to
you
Having
a
good
knowledge
of
table
manners
of
China
will
be
very
beneficial
to
you
[实战贴士]
benefit一般为不可数名词，但意为“具体的好处”时是可数名词。
(1)by
design＝on
purpose故意地；蓄意地
(2)be
designed
as/for/to
do(为某种特定目的或用途)而制造(或设计)
(3)designer
n．设计者
单句语法填空
①The
programme
is
designed
___________
(help)
people
who
have
been
out
of
work
for
a
long
time.
②This
course
online
is
specially
designed
_______
beginners
like
you,
focusing
on
listening
and
speaking
practice.
③Do
you
think
the
traffic
accident
was
caused
by
accident
or
______
design?
to
help
for
by
句式升级
④The
project，which
was
designed
to
help
the
students
in
need，didn't
work
out
as
planned.
→The
project，_________________________________________，didn't
work
out
as
planned.(分词短语作后置定语)
designed
to
help
the
students
in
need
[实战贴士]
表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结：
故意地
①by
design ②on
purpose ③deliberately
偶然地
①by
chance ②by
accident ③accidentally
10.persuade
vt.说服；劝说；使相信
[佳句背诵]
Don
'
t
let
yourself
be
persuaded
into
buying
things
you
don't
really
want.
不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。
单句语法填空
①I
managed
to
persuade
my
classmates
into
_____________
(accept)
my
idea.
②He
tried
to
persuade
his
father
___________
(give)
up
smoking，but
in
vain.
③Eventually，we
persuaded
him
______
the
wisdom
of
this
decision.
accepting
to
give
of
选词填空(persuade/advise)
Though
I
had
④___________
her
for
many
times，I
couldn't
⑤____________
her
to
go
abroad
with
me
because
her
life
experience
had
⑥_____________
her
that
she
could
not
live
on
without
her
parents.
advised
persuade
persuaded
句型转换
⑦I
am
trying
to
persuade
him
to
give
up
the
attempt.
→I
am
trying
to
_______________________________
the
attempt.
[实战贴士]如果只表示“劝说”而不强调劝服的结果，则要用advise
sb.to
do
sth.或try
to
persuade
sb.to
do
sth.
persuade
him
into
giving
up
11．determine
vt.决定；确定；下定决心
[佳句背诵]
I
am
determined
to
volunteer
to
help
visitors，introduce
Chinese
paintings，spread
Chinese
culture，and
strengthen
world
cultural
exchanges.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)
我决定自愿帮助游客，介绍中国画，传播中国文化，加强世界文化交流。
(1)determine
on/upon
(doing)
sth.决定(做)某事
determine
(sb.)to
do
sth.决定(某人)做某事
(2)determined
adj.坚决的，有决心的
be
determined
to
do
sth.决心做某事
(3)determination
n．决心；果断
单句语法填空
①We
are
______________
(determine)
that
our
training
should
keep
pace
with
the
current
development
in
education.
②Driven
by
the
motives，he
determines
____________
(write)
a
book.
③They
had
survived
by
sheer
_________________
(determine)．
determined
to
write
determination
句式升级
④I
'
m
determined
to
perform
well
in
the
final
exam，so
I'm
occupied
in
preparing
for
it.
→______________________________
in
the
final
exam，I
'
m
occupied
in
preparing
for
it.(分词短语作状语)
[实战贴士]
determine
to
do
sth.在词义上等于be
determined
to
do
sth.，但前者强调动作，后者强调状态。
Determined
to
perform
well
12．aim
n．目标；目的vi.&
vt.瞄准；对准；旨在；(向某方向)努力
[佳句背诵]
My
aim
is
to
let
China
go
to
the
world
and
let
the
world
understand
China.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)
我的目标是让中国走向世界，让世界了解中国。
(1)with
the
aim
of以……为目标；意在……
take
aim
at向……瞄准
(2)aim...at
sb./sth.用……朝向/瞄准某人或某物
aim
at
doing
sth.＝aim
to
do
sth.意欲/企图/力求做某事
be
aimed
at目的是；旨在
(3)aimless
adj.无目的的
aimlessly
adv.无目的地
单句语法填空
①I
am
here
________
the
aim
of
doing
as
well
as
possible.
②These
activities
aim
____________
(build)
a
bridge
between
deaf
and
hearing
worlds
by
performing
to
both
groups
as
one
audience.
③There
was
a
time
when
he
had
nothing
to
do，wandering
_____________
(aim)
in
the
street
all
the
day.
with
to
build
aimlessly
句型转换
④This
activity
aims
at
improving
students
'
ability
of
listening
and
speaking.
→This
activity
___________________
students
'
ability
of
listening
and
speaking.(aim
v．)
→This
activity
_________________________
students
'
ability
of
listening
and
speaking.(aimed)
aims
to
improve
is
aimed
at
improving
(1)cure
sb.of
sth.治愈某人的疾病；消除某人的忧虑
a
cure
for...
……的治疗方法；……的解决方法
(2)treat
v.
治疗(强调过程)
treat
sb.for...
给某人治……病
单句语法填空
①Many
bad
habits
can
be
especially
difficult
___________
(cure)
because
they
are
likely
to
have
been
formed
at
a
very
young
age.
②—Has
the
doctor
cured
the
old
woman
______
her
illness?
—No，he
_______________
(treat)
her
but
didn
'
t
cure
her.
③Empathy
can
be
a
cure
_______
loneliness，sadness，anxiety，and
fear.
to
cure
of
had
treated
for
完成句子
④With
the
help
of
my
parents
and
teachers，I
_________________________
_________________
(纠正了一些坏的学习习惯)
and
made
progress
in
my
study.
cured
myself
of
some
bad
learning
habits
[实战贴士]
与cure结构相似的词汇：
rob
sb.of
sth.抢劫某人某物
cheat
sb.of
sth.骗某人某物
inform
sb.of
sth.通知某人某事
remind
sb.of
sth.使某人想起某事
rid
sb.of
sth.使某人摆脱某物
convince
sb.of
sth.使某人确信……
(1)promote
sb.(from
sth.)
to
sth.
把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位
(2)promotion
n.
提升；晋级；促进
get/win
promotion
获得晋级
写出下列句中promote的含义
①More
expressways
will
be
built
in
Sichuan
soon
to
promote
the
local
economy.
______________
②While
waiting
for
the
opportunity
to
get
promoted，Henry
did
his
best
to
perform
his
duty.
______________
促进；增进
提升；晋升
③(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)
Hunters
bring
in
more
than
300，000
nutria
tails
a
year，so
part
of
Mouton
'
s
job
these
days
is
trying
to
promote
fur.
______________
推销；促销
完成句子
④Not
only
did
the
mountain－climbing
get
us
close
to
nature，it
also
__________________________________
(增进了我们之间的友谊)．
promoted
friendship
between
us
(1)consult
with
sb.
与某人商量，与某人磋商
consult
sb.about
sth.
就某事请教/咨询某人
consult
the/a
dictionary
查字典
(2)consultant
n．[C]顾问；会诊医生
单句语法填空
①He
often
goes
to
my
office
to
consult
me
_________
the
method
of
learning
English.
②I'm
a
34－year－old
man，married，live
in
a
nice
house，and
have
a
successful
career
as
an
educational
______________
(consult)．
about
consultant
句式升级
③After
I
consulted
with
my
teacher，I
made
up
my
mind
to
major
in
English.
→____________________________________，
I
made
up
my
mind
to
major
in
English.(现在分词短语作状语)
[实战贴士]
关于“查词典”的表达法有：consult
a/the
dictionary，refer
to
a/the
dictionary，look
up
a/the
word
in
a
dictionary等。
Having
consulted
with
my
teacher
be
meant
for...注定要成为……；打算作……用
mean
doing...意味着做……；意思是……
mean
to
do...打算做……
meant
to
have
done...(＝had
meant
to
do...)本打算做……
单句语法填空
①Missing
the
train
means
___________
(wait)
for
another
hour.
②Rules
are
meant
__________________(follow)，not
broken.
③This
book
is
meant
_______
middle－school
students，but
is
read
by
people
of
all
ages.
waiting
to
be
followed
for
句型转换
④I
meant
to
have
told
you
about
it，but
I
forgot
to
do
so.
→I
_____________________
you
about
it，but
I
forgot
to
do
so.
had
meant
to
tell
熟词生义
A．吝啬的 B．平均的 C．破旧的
⑤She
is
mean
and
never
invites
people
to
meals.
_____
⑥The
mean
yearly
rainfall
is
20
inches.
_____
A
B
(1)deal
in
做……生意；经营；买卖
(2)make
a
deal达成协议；做成交易
It
'
s
a
deal.成交；一言为定。
(3)a
great/good
deal
of
许多；大量(后接不可数名词)
a
great/good
deal
许多；大量(用作主语、宾语或状语)
写出下列句中deal
with的含义
①She
is
used
to
dealing
with
all
kinds
of
people
in
her
job.
______________________
②Her
poems
often
deal
with
the
subject
of
health.
______________
与……打交道；对付
涉及，关于
③(2018·高考北京卷)Ordinary
soap，used
correctly，can
deal
with
bacteria
effectively.
________
④Most
travel
agents
do
not
deal
directly
with
these
companies.
________________
处理
和……做生意
单句语法填空
⑤_______
should
you
deal
with
the
problem
caused
by
an
offensive
email?
⑥We
don
'
t
know
________
to
do
with
the
waste
paper.
⑦A
great
deal
of
money
__________________
(spend)
on
food
so
far.
[实战贴士]
deal
with，do
with都有“处理”的意思。deal
with常和how连用，do
with常与what连用。
How
what
has
been
spent
(1)appeal
to
sb.for/to
do...向某人呼吁……/恳求某人做……
appeal
to
sb.吸引某人；投某人所好
(2)appeal
n．呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉v.有感染力；有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉
make
an
appeal
to
sb.for
sth.为某事向某人呼吁/恳求
make
an
appeal
to
sb.to
do
sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
(3)appealing
adj.吸引人的；恳求的
单句语法填空
①She
is
the
most
_____________
(appeal)
teacher
that
I
have
ever
met.
②We
appealed
______
the
villagers
_______
money
to
build
the
bridge.
③We
should
appeal
to
people
___________
(save)
things
that
nature
offers
to
us
as
well.
appealing
to
for
to
save
句型转换
④He
appealed
to
other
leaders
to
donate
for
the
cause.
→He
_____________________
other
leaders
to
donate
for
the
cause.
⑤What
attracted
him
was
her
personality
rather
than
her
beauty.
→What
_______________
him
was
her
personality
rather
than
her
beauty.
made
an
appeal
to
appealed
to
get
away
from从……脱离；逃脱；摆脱
get
away
with(做了坏事)而不受惩罚；受到从轻发落；携带……跑掉
get
along/on
with相处；进展
get
into进入；陷入；染上(坏习惯)；开始；参与
用get短语的正确形式填空
①I
won
'
t
be
able
to
_________________
the
office
before
7
p．m.
according
to
the
regulation.
②The
policeman
can
'
t
have
the
thief
_____________________
stealing
people
'
s
money.
get
away
from
getting
away
with
③The
young
girl
tried
to
_______
it
__________
to
her
boyfriend
that
she
was
not
ready
to
get
married.
④How
are
you
__________________________
your
French？
get
across
getting
along/on
with
经典句型归纳
1．[教材原句]_______
an
ad
does
not
lie，it
does
not
mean
it
is
altogether
innocent.
即使一则广告没有撒谎，也并不意味着这则广告就是完全清白的。
even
if意为“尽管，即使”，用来引导让步状语从句，even
if
可用even
though替换。
Even
if
完成句子
①___________________
you
do
something
wrong
this
time，I
still
count
you
as
my
friend.
尽管这次你做错了，但是我仍然把你当作我的朋友。
②He
will
come
on
time
________________________．
即使下雨，他还是会准时来的。
Even
if/though
even
if/though
it
rains
2．[教材原句]There
are
even
PSAs
to
teach
us
_____________________．
甚至还有一些公益广告教我们如何健康地生活。
how
to
live
healthy
lives属于“疑问词＋不定式”结构，作teach的直接宾语。
how
to
live
healthy
lives
(1)疑问词包括疑问代词(who，what，which)和疑问副词(when，where，how)。此结构可作主语、宾语、表语等。
(2)“疑问词＋不定式”结构可转换为从句。
“疑问词＋不定式”结构的用法：
完成句子
①____________
hold
the
meeting
hasn't
been
decided.
还没决定在哪里举行会议。
句型转换
②The
boy
is
too
young
to
know
what
to
do
when
in
trouble.
→The
boy
is
too
young
to
know
_____________________
when
in
trouble.
Where
to
what
he
should
do
3．[教材原句]According
to
the
publisher，readers
__
seem
to
be
interested
in
this
new
novel.
根据出版商的说法，读者的确好像是对这本新小说很感兴趣。
do
do“的确，确实”，用在谓语动词之前，起强调作用。
其用法特点：
(1)只能用“do/does/did＋动词原形”，没有别的形式；
(2)只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句中。
完成句子
①People
______________
that
she
is
honest.
大家确实相信她是诚实的。
②He
______
abroad，which
was
unexpected.
他的确出国了，这让大家感到很意外。
③_______________
me
until
I'm
back.
一定要等我回来。
do
believe
did
go
Do
wait
for
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
is
the
first
time
that
I
_____________
(see)
a
man
so
young
and
so
wise.
2．The
headmaster
recommended
Mr.Kin
___________________
(take)
a
holiday
for
a
change
when
they
finished
the
project.
3．I'm
______________
(determine)
to
work
out
the
problem，though
it
is
a
bit
challenging.
have
seen
(should)
take
determined
4．You
'
d
better
try
_______________
(persuade)
him
to
go
with
you
because
he
will
be
helpful.
5．It
'
s
believed
that
this
project
will
be
of
great
___________
(beneficial)
to
the
younger
generation.
6．The
campaign
____________
(mean)
to
convince
people
not
to
smoke
in
public
places.
to
persuade
benefit
is
meant
7．Jack's
mother
wanted
to
cure
him
______
his
bad
habit
of
smoking.
8．If
we
do
not
keep
on
learning
English
every
day，we
_____________
(fall)
behind
others.
9．The
_________________
(advertise)
is
intended
for
students
of
all
ages.
10．The
accident
resulted
in
two
__________
(death)．
of
will
fall
advertisement
deaths
Ⅱ.教材语法填空
Advertisements，which
often
use
words
and
pictures
1.______________
(persuade)
people
to
buy
a
product
or
service，or
to
believe
2.______
an
idea，play
an
important
part
in
our
lives.There
are
two
main
3._______
(type)
of
advertisements.One
type
4._________
(call)
commercial
advertisements，
to
persuade
in
types
is
called
5._________
are
meant
to
promote
products
or
service.But
they
don't
tell
customers
the
complete
6._________
(true)．The
other
type
is
called
PSAs.They
use
attractive
pictures
and
clever
language，but
they
7._________
(make)
to
serve
the
public.They
aim
8.______
teach
us
and
help
us
lead
9.__________
(good)
lives.Our
government
10._____________
(use)
them
to
educate
people
for
many
years.
which
truth
are
made
to
better
has
been
using
1．She
appealed
to
the
high
court
against
her
sentence.
_____
2．The
animals
multiplied
and
their
number
became
larger
and
larger.
_____
3．The
little
girl
is
innocent
and
lovely.
_____
D
A
C
Ⅳ.微写作
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
1．现如今，广告业发展得很快。(advertise)
2．广告的目的是说服你购买某些东西或接受某种服务。(meant；persuade；purchase)
3．你应该小心，不要买一些没有实际用处的便宜货。(bargain)
4．一些不诚实的广告的目的是骗取顾客的钱财。(cheat)
[参考范文]
Nowadays，advertising
is
developing
fast
and
it
is
meant
to
persuade
you
to
purchase
something
or
accept
some
service.You
should
be
careful
not
to
buy
bargains
that
you
don't
really
use.The
aim
of
some
dishonest
advertisements
is
to
cheat
the
customers
out
of
their
money.(共93张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
events
NO.1 单词——在积累中强化记忆
[阅读单词]
请在认识词义的单词前打上对号
□committee
n．
□contemporary
adj.
□boundary
n.
□referee
n.
□whistle
n．&
vi.
□nation
n.
□flame
n.
□gymnastics
n.
□movement
n.
□continent
n.
□citizen
n.
□toast
n．&
vt.
□stadium
n.
□outdoors
adv.
□medal
n.
[写作词汇]
1．___________
n．&
vt.尝试，努力，试图
2．_____________
adv.否则，不然
3．_____________
adj.愉快的，高兴的
4．____________
adj.宝贵的，珍贵的
5．__________
n．预算vi.&
vt.编制预算
attempt
otherwise
delighted
precious
budget
6．___________
n．&
adj.常规(的)
7．_______________
adj.著名的
8．__________
n．起源，起因；出身
9．_______________
n．协会，社团；关联；联想
10．____________
n．记者
11．_____________
adv.与此同时；在此期间
routine
well－known
origin
association
reporter
meanwhile
12．_______
vt.打成平局；(用绳、线)系，绑，捆
13．__________
vt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)
14．__________
n．尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉vt.尊敬，尊重(某人)
15．_____________
n．交通运输系统；交通工具；运输vt.运输，运送
tie
remove
honour
transport
[拓展词汇]
1．compete
vi.比赛；竞争→_______________
n．比赛；竞争→_______________
adj.竞争的，竞赛的→______________
n．比赛者；竞赛者
2．absence
n．缺席，不在场；不存在→__________
adj.缺席的，缺少的
3．power
n．力量；能量；权力；影响力；统治vt.驱动，提供动力→
____________
adj.强大的，强有力的
competition
competitive
competitor
absent
powerful
4．excite
vt.使激动，使兴奋→___________
adj.兴奋的，激动的→____________
adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的→______________
n．兴奋，激动
5．tradition
n．传统；风俗→_______________
adj.传统的
6．technique
n．技术，工艺，技巧→_____________
adj.技术的；工艺的→______________
n．技术；科技
excited
exciting
excitement
traditional
technical
technology
7．fair
adj.公平的→__________
adj.不公正的，不公平的
8．frequent
adj.频繁的，经常发生的→______________
adv.屡次；频繁地→_____________
n．频率，频繁
9．champion
n．冠军，优胜者→________________
n．锦标赛；冠军地位
10．significance
n．重要性，意义→_______________
adj.有重大意义的；显著的
unfair
frequently
frequency
championship
significant
运动项目与场地
①athletics
n．田径运动
②marathon
n．马拉松
③badminton
n．羽毛球运动
④hockey
n．曲棍球
⑤baseball
n．棒球运动
⑥court
n．球场
人员与赛事
①amateur
n．业余运动员
②professional
n．职业球员
③coach
n．教练
④sportsmanship
n．体育精神
⑤defeat
vt.打败
⑥defend
v．防守
[联想记忆]
1．各种“校园设施”
①stadium
n．体育场
②library
n．图书馆
③gym
hall
n．体操馆
④canteen
n．餐厅，食堂
⑤dormitory
n．宿舍，公寓
⑥laboratory
n．实验室
2．“联系”高频名词荟萃
①link联系，沟通
②touch接触，联系
③contact联系，接触
④relation关系，联系
⑤connection联系，联络
⑥association联系，协会
3．否定前缀“un－”形容词小结
①unusual不寻常的
②unwise不明智的
③unknown不知名的
④unfortunate不幸的
⑤unkind不仁慈的
⑥uncomfortable不舒服的
NO.2 短语——在积累中灵活运用
[单元短语背诵]
1．________________按照传统
2．________________参加
3．________________为向……表示敬意
4．___________________________使……重生
5．________________共同；肩并肩
by
tradition
take
part
in
in
honour
of
bring...back
to
life
side
by
side
6．________________领先；带路
7．___________(在逆境中)坚持
8．___________________盼望，期望
9．________________提出
10．________________当心，小心
11．______________打翻，撞倒
lead
the
way
hang
on
look
forward
to
come
up
with
look
out
for
knock
over
12．________________给……让路，让位于……
13．____________适用于，应用于
14．____________________________转交，传给，递给
15．_________________________密切关注……
16．_______________偶然，意外地
make
way
for
apply
to
pass
sth.on
(to
sb.)
keep
a
close
watch
on
by
accident
[主题词块记忆]
1．swimming
pool__________
2．diving
platform________
3．starting/finishing
line________________
4．in
high
spirits____________
5．get
first/second
place__________________
游泳池
跳台
起点/终点线
精神抖擞
获得第一/二名
6．the
national
team__________
7．sports
talent____________
8．sports
meeting/meet__________
9．unforgettable
experience______________
10．hard
training______________
11．pay
off____________
国家队
运动才能
运动会
难忘的经历
艰苦的训练
有所回报
12．a
close
game______________________
13．break
the
record____________
14．in
the
history
of__________________
15．opening
parade______________
16．stay
in
shape______________
一场势均力敌的比赛
打破纪录
在……的历史上
开幕式游行
保持体形
NO.3 句式——在仿写中完美升级
1．Today，both
male
and
female
athletes
from
around
the
world
can
take
part，no
matter
what
nation
they
come
from.
如今，来自世界各地的男女运动员，不管他们来自哪个国家，都能参加比赛了。
[句式解读]
“no
matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句。
[句式仿写]
__________________________________________，we
should
accept
it
with
a
smile，because
we
have
tried
our
best.
无论结果怎样，我们都要微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽全力了。
No
matter
what/Whatever
the
result
is
2．He
dreamt
that
the
Olympics
would
make
it
possible
for
people
of
all
countries
to
live
side
by
side
in
peace.
他梦想着奥运会可以让各国人民和平相处。
[句式解读]
make
it＋adj./n.＋(for
sb.)to
do
sth.意为“使某人做某事怎么样”。
[句式仿写]
There
are
two
entrances
to
the
parking
place，________________
___________________________________．
通往停车处有两个入口，使得我们在那儿存放自行车更加容易。
making
it
easier
for
us
to
park
our
bikes
there
3．I
am
sure
the
whole
of
China
must
have
felt
proud
when
Xu
Haifeng
won
the
first
gold
medal
for
his
country.
我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之感到自豪。
[句式解读]
must
have
done表示对过去的肯定性推测，意为“一定已经做了”。
[句式仿写]
Under
my
guidance，these
foreign
students
began
to
make
tea
on
their
own，which
___________________________________________
of
the
whole
day.(2018·高考北京卷)
在我的指导下，这些外国学生开始自己泡茶，这一定是一天中最激动人心的时刻。
must
have
been
the
most
exciting
moment
4．The
Eagles
went
home
angry
and
bitter
because
they
did
not
win
the
tournament.
鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。
[句式解读]
形容词(angry
and
bitter)作状语，用来说明主语的状态。
[句式仿写]
_______________，I
couldn't
think
of
anything
at
the
beginning
of
the
exam.However，I
didn't
worry
but
tried
to
calm
myself
down.
由于太紧张，考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急，而是努力使自己平静下来。
Too
nervous
(1)be
of
great
significance(＝be
very
significant)非常重要
be
of
no
significance无意义，不重要
attach
significance
to重视……
(2)significant
adj.重要的；显著的
单句语法填空
①(2018·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Dunn
believes
that
people
who
reach
out
to
strangers
feel
a
_________________(significant)
greater
sense
of
belonging，a
bond
with
others.
②He
didn't
appear
to
attach
any
significance
______
our
question.
significantly
to
句型转换
③Timely
encouragement
from
a
teacher
is
very
significant
to
his/her
students.
→Timely
encouragement
from
a
teacher
____________________________
to
his/her
students.
is
of
great
significance
熟词生义
A．大量的；相当数量的 B．重要的 C．值得注意的
④Although
the
job
takes
a
significant
amount
of
time，most
students
agree
that
the
experience
is
worth
it.
_____
A
(1)compete
in参加……的比赛；在……方面竞争
compete
for为……而竞争
compete
with/against和……竞争
(2)competitor
n．竞争者；比赛者
competition
n．比赛；竞争
competitive
adj.有竞争力的
单句语法填空
①(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)When
they
were
free
from
work，they
invited
us
to
local
events
and
let
us
know
of
an
interesting
_______________(compete)
to
watch，together
with
the
story
behind
it.
competition
②(2019·高考浙江卷)Aggressive
wildfire
control
has
left
California
forests
crowded
with
small
trees
that
compete
_________________
big
trees
_______
resources.
③Working
in
such
a
_______________
(compete)
industry，I've
sometimes
thought，“I
can't
do
this
any
more.”
with/against
for
competitive
完成句子
④Banks
and
building
societies
___________________________________．
银行和建筑协会正在激烈地竞争业务。
⑤Not
only
have
you
read
many
books
about
Chinese
chess
strategies，but
also
you
______________________________________________________．
你不仅读过很多关于中国象棋策略的书，而且还参加过各种各样的中国象棋比赛。
are
competing
fiercely
for
business
have
competed
in
all
kinds
of
Chinese
chess
contests
①(2019·高考天津卷)The
workers
were
not
better
organized，otherwise
they
would
have
accomplished
the
task
in
half
the
time.
__________
conj.否则
②My
parents
lent
me
the
money.Otherwise，I
couldn't
have
afforded
the
trip.
______________
③There
was
a
music
playing
upstairs.Otherwise
the
house
was
silent.
____________
④It
is
not
permitted
to
sell
or
otherwise
distribute
copies
of
past
examination
papers.
____________
adv.否则；不然
adv.除此以外
adv.其他方面
单句语法填空
⑤We
didn't
know
his
telephone
number；otherwise
we
_________________
__________(telephone)
him.
⑥He
is
old
and
sick；otherwise
he
____________________(work)
right
now.
⑦Up
to
now，the
program
has
saved
thousands
of
children
who
_________
otherwise
_____________
(die)．
[实战贴士]
otherwise用作连词时，可表示隐含的条件，可用于虚拟语气。
would
have
telephoned
would
be
working
would
have
died
(1)in
association
with和……联合；与……有关
(2)associate
v．使联合；联想，联系；交往n.同伴；伙伴
associate...with...把……和……联系起来
be
associated
with和……有关
associate
with和……交往或打交道
单句语法填空
①I
always
associate
the
smell
of
baking
________
my
childhood.
②I
haven't
been
______________(associate)
with
the
project
over
the
last
year.
③If
you
associate
________
positive－thinking
people，you
are
definitely
going
to
achieve
success.
with
associated
with
句式升级
④There
are
many
serious
health
problems
which
are
associated
with
smoking.
→There
are
many
serious
health
problems
__________________________．
(过去分词短语作定语)
→There
are
many
serious
health
problems
__________________________．
(association)
associated
with
smoking
in
association
with
smoking
5．absence
n．缺席；不在某处
[佳句背诵]
Every
time
I
returned
after
an
absence，I
felt
stupid
because
I
was
behind
the
others.
每次休长假返校后，我都觉得自己很笨，因为我落别人后面了。
(1)absence
from缺席；不在
absence
of
mind心不在焉
in
one's
absence某人不在时
in
the
absence
of
……不在；缺少……
(2)absent
adj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的
be
absent
from不参加；缺席
absent－minded
adj.心不在焉的；健忘的
单句语法填空
①It
was
his
___________
(absent)
of
mind
during
driving
that
resulted
in
a
terrible
accident.
②Dear
Miss，I
am
writing
to
apologize
to
you
for
being
absent
________
the
activity
of
the
English
club
on
May
5th.
③What
I
failed
to
expect
was
that
several
students
were
_______
(absence)，
which
is
beyond
my
estimate.
absence
from
absent
句型转换
④As
my
brother
is
absent，I
would
like
to
thank
all
concerned
on
his
behalf.
→________________________________，I
would
like
to
thank
all
concerned
on
his
behalf.
In
the
absence
of
my
brother
6．attempt
n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图
[佳句背诵]
Soon
the
tea
room
became
lively
with
every
international
student
attempting
to
make
their
own
tea.(2018·高考北京卷)
由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃起来。
(1)attempt
to
do...＝attempt
at
doing...尝试/试图/努力做某事
(2)make
an
attempt
to
do...＝make
an
attempt
at
doing...尝试/试图/努力做某事
in
an/one's
attempt
to
do...试图做某事
at
the
first
attempt第一次尝试
(3)attempted
adj.未遂的
单句语法填空
①(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Every
year
about
40，000
people
attempt
________
(climb)
Kilimanjaro，the
highest
mountain
in
Africa.
②It
is
said
that
Australian
scientists
are
making
fresh
attempts
______
explaining
climate
change.
③Personally
speaking，parents
are
making
______
attempt
to
protect
their
kids
by
giving
whatever
they
require.
④If
you
fail
______
the
first
attempt，there
is
no
need
to
care
about
that.
to
climb
at
an
at
句型转换
⑤I
will
attempt
at
answering
all
your
questions.
→I
will
_____________________
all
your
questions.(attempt
v．)
→I
will
_____________________________
all
your
questions.(attempt
n．)
→I
will
______________________________
all
your
questions.(attempt
n．)
attempt
to
answer
make
an
attempt
to
answer
make
an
attempt
at
answering
(1)in
power当权
come
to/into
power掌权；上台
do
all/everything
in
one's
power
to
do
sth.竭尽全力做某事
beyond
one's
power超出某人的能力
(2)powerful
adj.强大的；有影响/感染力的；有势力的
单句语法填空
①Though
he
has
been
______
power
for
two
years，he
hasn't
found
an
effective
solution
to
the
country's
economic
problems.
②Unfortunately，it's
__________
my
power
to
get
through
the
work
in
such
a
short
time.
③(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Jennifer
is
a
first－generation
graduate
and
an
inspiration
to
her
family—and
that's
pretty
____________
(power)．
in
beyond
powerful
写出句中power的含义
④They
have
invented
a
new
car，which
is
powered
by
solar
batteries.
____________
供以动力
词汇升级
⑤(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)I'll
try
my
best
to
perform
well
in
the
volunteer
job.
→I'll
____________________________
to
perform
well
in
the
volunteer
job.
do
all/everything
in
my
power
[实战贴士]
表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有：
①do/try
one's
best
to
do
sth.
②make
every
effort
to
do
sth.
③spare
no
effort
to
do
sth.
remove...from...把……从……移开/撤掉
remove
sb.from
one's
post撤职；开除某人
remove
sb.from
school开除某人；勒令某人退学
remove
one's
doubt消除某人的疑虑
写出下列句中remove的含义
①The
girl
helps
to
remove
the
bag
from
her
mom's
shoulder.
______________
②It
was
not
until
he
removed
his
sunglasses
that
I
recognized
him.
________
移走；拿开
摘掉
③The
busy
work
has
removed
the
workers'
homesickness.
________
④As
far
as
I
know，three
children
were
removed
from
the
school
for
bad
behaviour.
________
消除
开除
句式升级
⑤What
you
said
has
completely
removed
my
doubts.
→______________________________________________________．(“have＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构)
What
you
said
has
completely
had
my
doubts
removed
(1)be
delighted
at/with/by
对……高兴
be
delighted
to
do...
很高兴做……
(2)delight
n．高兴
vt.&
vi.(使)高兴
(much)
to
one's
delight
令某人(极其)高兴的是
with/in
delight
高兴地
take
delight
in
以……为乐
(3)delightful
adj.令人高兴的
单句语法填空
①I
am
delighted
_____________
(inform)
you
that
this
year's
music
festival
will
be
held
shortly.
②He
was
so
_____________
(delight)
that
he
could
hardly
speak，but
his
bright
smiling
face
spoke
for
him.
③When
I
heard
of
the
______________
(delight)
news
that
my
brother
had
passed
the
driving
test，I
felt
very
pleased.
to
inform
delighted
delightful
一句多译
令我高兴的是，我从数百位申请者中被选出来参加开幕式。
④_________________，
I
was
chosen
from
hundreds
of
applicants
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.(delight
n．)
⑤______________________________
I
was
chosen
from
hundreds
of
applicants
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.(delight
v．；主语从句)
To
my
delight
What
delighted
me
was
that
10．honour
n．荣誉，头衔v.尊敬，敬重；授予荣誉
[佳句背诵]Yuan
Longping
who
is
honoured
as
the
Father
of
Hybrid
Rice，is
the
pride
of
Chinese
people.
被尊称为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平是中国人的骄傲。
(1)be
honoured
for...
因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉
be
honoured
as...
被尊为……
be/feel
honoured
to
do/of
doing...
做……而感到荣幸
(2)have
the
honour
to
do/of
doing...
有幸做……
(3)in
honour
of
为了纪念……
单句语法填空
①I
will
be
honoured
___________
(have)
you
there
with
us，enjoying
the
colorful
days.
②I
have
the
honour
___________
(make)
a
speech
to
welcome
the
respected
guests.
③The
ceremony
is
held
______
honour
of
two
firefighters
who
have
been
honoured
_______
their
courage.
to
have
to
make
in
for
一句多译
应邀给你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座我深感荣幸。
④I
__________________________________
give
you
a
lecture
on
traditional
Chinese
culture.(honoured)
⑤_______________________________________________
give
you
a
lecture
on
traditional
Chinese
culture.(honour
n．)
[实战贴士]
honour如果表示“一件荣誉的事或一个光荣的人”时，是可数名词。
feel
honoured
to
be
invited
to
It
is
my
honour/an
honour
to
be
invited
to
hang
on
to保留，保存
hang
about/around/round闲荡
hang
out逗留；闲荡
hang
back退缩；踌躇不前
hang
up挂断电话
用hang短语的正确形式填空
①He
said
he'd
call
again，and
___________
on
me.
②It
is
often
the
case
that
anything
is
possible
for
those
who
______________
hope.
③I
saw
him
step
forward
for
a
moment
but
then
_____________．
④___________
a
minute—I'll
be
with
you
in
a
moment!
[实战贴士]
hang有两层意思：一作“绞死；吊死”，规则变化；二作“悬挂”，不规则变化，过去式和过去分词都是hung。
hung
up
hang
on
to
hang
back
Hang
on
pass
away消失；去世
pass
by
(时间)流逝；经过(……旁边)
pass
through通过；经历；体验
pass
down...(to...)使世代相传，把……传给……
pass
out昏迷；失去知觉
用pass短语的正确形式填空
①He
unfortunately
_______________
last
year
due
to
his
cancer.
②Please
___________
the
message
______
as
many
people
as
possible.
③He
__________________
many
difficulties
during
the
last
experiment.
④I
nearly
______________
when
I
saw
all
the
blood.
passed
away
pass
on
to
passed
through
passed
out
句型转换
⑤With
time
passing
by，I
gradually
realize
the
importance
of
health.→
_____________________，I
gradually
realize
the
importance
of
health.
As
time
passes
by
经典句型归纳
1．[教材原句]He
dreamt
that
the
Olympics
would
___________________
_________________________________
side
by
side
in
peace.
他梦想着奥运会可以让各国人民和平相处。
make
it
possible
for
people
of
all
countries
to
live
(1)本句使用了“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，宾语补足语可由名词或形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词或介词短语充当。
(2)当该结构的宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语，而把不定式短语或从句后置。即：make＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式短语或从句(宾语补足语由名词或形容词充当)。
完成句子
①His
decision
_____________________
for
us
to
finish
the
work
by
four
o'clock
this
afternoon.
他的决定使我们在今天下午四点以前完成工作成为可能。
②I
must
_________________
that
I'll
always
support
you.
我必须说清楚我会一直支持你。
makes
it
possible
make
it
clear
句型转换
③The
police
made
them
stand
up
against
the
wall.
→They
were
made
by
the
police
_______________
against
the
wall.
联想归纳
④常用于“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语”结构中的动词有哪些？
__________________________________________________
to
stand
up
think；believe；make；find；consider；feel等。
be
of
use是“be
of＋名词”结构。
(1)名词是use，importance，help，value，interest，benefit等时，该结构相当于“be＋名词所对应的形容词”，这类名词前可用no，some，any，little，much，great等对其进行修饰。
(2)名词是size，kind，type，price，height，depth，width，length，weight，age，shape，colour等时，该结构表示不同的人或物具有某种共同特征，这类名词前可用a，an，the
same，different等修饰。
be
of
use
完成句子
①What
you
are
saying
is
___________________________________
to
me.
你说的话让我提不起兴趣。
②His
opinion
is
considered
to
be
________________________________．
大家认为他的观点很有价值。
③She
is
looking
for
some
girls
_____________．
她在寻找一些同岁的女孩。
of
no
interest/not
interesting
of
great
value/greatly
valuable
of
an
age
3．[教材原句]The
Eagles
went
home
________________
because
they
did
not
win
the
tournament.
鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。
(1)句中形容词短语angry
and
bitter作状语，说明主语the
Eagles的心理状态。
(2)形容词(短语)作状语的用法：形容词(短语)作状语说明主语的性质、状态等，可以表示伴随、原因、结果等。通常和句子的其他部分用逗号分开。
angry
and
bitter
完成句子
①Crusoe
stared
at
the
footprint，________________．(表示伴随)
克鲁索盯着脚印，心里充满了恐惧。
②_________________，some
of
the
passengers
were
sent
to
the
nearest
hospital
at
once.(表示原因)
其中有些乘客因严重受伤被立即送到最近的医院。
full
of
fear
Seriously
injured
③The
injured
driver
was
stuck
in
the
damaged
car，______________．(表示结果)
受伤的司机被困在受损的小汽车里，不能移动。
unable
to
move
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．________
we
do
know
is
that
it
began
in
England
in
the
1890s.
2．He
was
charged
with
_____________
(attempt)
robbery.
3．Please
find
alternative
_________
(mean)
of
transportation.
4．The
area
is
flooded，as
______________
(frequent)
happens
during
the
typhoon.
What
attempted
means
frequently
5．A
good
speech
can
keep
the
audience
______________
(interest)
all
the
time.
6．I
walked
out
of
the
cinema
and
______________
(determine)
I'd
never
come
back
to
this
hell
of
a
place.
7．______________
(protect)
yourself
from
possible
dangers，you
must
not
drink
before
swimming.
interested
determined
To
protect
8．The
same
is
true
_______
listening
to
a
recording.
9．I
suggest
you
_________________
(go)
and
have
your
teeth
___________
(check)．
for
(should)
go
checked
Ⅱ.教材语法填空
The
ancient
Olympic
Games
began
in
the
year
776
BC.They
1.________
(hold)
at
Olympia
in
Greece
every
four
years，for
almost
12
centuries，until
AD
394.At
the
ancient
Olympics，2.______
tradition
the
athletes
were
all
men，who
had
to
compete
3.___________
(wear)
no
clothes.
were
held
by
wearing
The
contemporary
Olympic
Games
were
first
held
in
1896，in
Athens.A
Frenchman，who
dreamt
that
the
Olympics
would
make
4.______
possible
for
people
of
all
countries
to
live
side
5.______
side
in
peace，6.___________
(bring)
the
Olympics
back
to
life.Many
sports
stars
appeared
in
the
contemporary
Olympics，such
as
Muhammad
Ali，Michael
Jordan，Xu
it
by
brought
Haifeng
and
Deng
Yaping.At
the
2004
Athens
Olympic
Games，Liu
Xiang
7.___________
(excite)
people
all
over
Asia
when
he
became
the
first
Asian
8.__________
(win)
the
gold
medal
in
the
men's
110－metre
hurdles.The
Chinese
led
the
way
at
the
2008
Beijing
Olympics，9.___________
(win)
51
gold
medals，in
which
for
the
first
time
in
history，the
Chinese
10.____________
(woman)
gymnastics
team
won
the
gold
medal.
excited
to
win
winning
women's
1．We
were
watching
TV
when
there
was
a
power
failure.
_____
2．It's
a
difficult
job
but
I'd
like
to
have
a
shot
at
it.
_____
3．That
was
a
close
game
and
ended
in
a
tie.
_____
C
A
D
Ⅳ.微写作
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
1．作为一名世界冠军，他喜欢和他的队友分享快乐与悲伤。(champion；teammate)
2．与此同时，他喜欢上网去了解他的对手(meanwhile；rival)。
3．他认为这对他的未来发展很重要。(significance)
[参考范文]
As
a
world
champion，he
likes
sharing
his
joys
and
sorrows
with
his
teammates.Meanwhile，he
likes
surfing
the
Internet
to
know
more
about
his
rivals.He
knows
it
is
of
great
significance
to
his
future
development.
