人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit 4 History and traditions 期末复习题（含答案）

Book2 Unit4 期末复习题
一、单词拼写
He stayed in the village for three months, and moved to a _________(附近的) city.
He is an excellent lawyer with the determination to make _______________(成就).
It’s an organization that offers free ____________(合法的) advice to people on low incomes.
The Education Department focuses on the entire education system, instead of ____________(个别的) schools.
He took a very scientific _______________(方法) to management, which is of great use.
Many couples have decided to have a second baby after the ____________(公告) of the two-child policy.
It is _____________(慷慨的) of him to contribute a lot of money to the rural schools.
He is going to be in a very difficult _____________(处境) if things get worse.
People have been following the _______________(习俗) of spring outings since ancient times.
The town walls were built as a ____________(防御) against enemy attacks.
二、单句语法填空
English, as well as Chinese and maths, ___________(be) of great importance.
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feels a significantly greater sense of _______
(belong), a bond with others.
The museum ____________(locate) in a park which _____________(surround) with a number of impressive buildings.
I am quite ________(confuse) by Chinese table manners. I'd appreciate it if you could give me some tips on how to behave properly at a dinner party.
The hotel wanted to charge $150 ________ the room service, but we couldn’t afford to live in such an expensive hotel.
All approaches you thought of to ______________(solve) the problem are very reasonable.
Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager __________ knowledge and experience.
This _____________(fascinate) island, __________(join) to the mainland by a bridge, is a popular historic site.
With the exam _____________(approach), I believe you should spend more time reviewing.
We are ______________ (chief) concerned about improving educational standards.
三、短语填空
-254058420break away (from) belong to as well as in defence of
surround...with.. keep one’s eyes open be located in take charge of
the amount of be crowded with refer to result in
break away (from) belong to as well as in defence of
surround...with.. keep one’s eyes open be located in take charge of
the amount of be crowded with refer to result in
When Abraham Lincoln was elected President, the southern states _______________ and founded a new nation.
She speaks Chinese well, ________________ knowing some Russian.
We shouldn’t forget the soldiers who died ___________________ our country.
Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________________ the creative.
About two hours later, we arrived at a pleasant park _______________________ trees and flowers.
The son ___________________ the company after his father’s death.
It is not surprising that the shopping mall ________________________ people during significant festivals.
________________the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives has fascinating beaches.
I’m familiar with the person ________________ at the meeting.
___________________ money she has spent on clothes comes up to 1 million.
If you _________________________, you’ll be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.
It is his carelessness that _________________ the terrible accident.
四、句子翻译
1. 众所周知，失败往往由懒惰导致，而勤奋(diligence)能导致成功。(result in; result from)
__________________________________________________________________________________
随着考试的临近，我发现有些同学很焦虑，无法专心学习。(with sth. approaching; focus on )
__________________________________________________________________________________
官方消息称，他不久将再次来中国访问。（announce; pay a visit）
__________________________________________________________________________________
许多学生渴望找到一个能在短期内提高英语写作水平的好方法。(eager)
__________________________________________________________________________________
在农场干活使得他懂得了父母的艰辛(hardship). (doing做主语)
__________________________________________________________________________________
五、语法专练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. Mr Don looked at me with a 　　　 　(satisfy) smile.?
2. The once 　　 　 　 (pollute) river has become totally clear, with grass along both banks.?
3.We can hear the windows 　　 　　(beat) by the heavy raindrops.
4. The foldable chair 　　　 　(design) by Shirley is most helpful to the elderly.?
5. Prices of daily goods 　　　 　(buy) online can be lower than those in some stores.?
6. He was doing his homework one Sunday morning when he smelt something 　　　　(burn).?
7. The city library 　　 　　 (build) in the last century is still in good condition.?
8. With their work 　　 　　 (finish), they went home, singing and laughing.?
9. I’m going to have my letters 　　　　 (post) tomorrow if I’ve got them ready by then.?
10. They hurried back home only to find their house 　　 　(break) into.?
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. The problem　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　(在会议上讨论的) yesterday was very difficult to solve.?
2. They managed to 　　　 　　　 　　　(使自己被注意到) by making a fire.?
3. The girl 　　　 　　　 　　　(穿着红色衣服) is my cousin Judy.?
4. The book 　　 　 　　 　 　 　　 　　 　(一位农民写的) is very popular among students.?
5. The students 　　 　 　　 　 　　 　 　　　(受到老师鼓舞的) worked harder than ever before.?
6. I was busy and failed to　 　 　　 　　　 　　　 　　 (寄出我的礼物) to my friend yesterday.?
参考答案:
单词拼写
1. nearby 2. achievements 3. legal 4. individual 5. approach 6. announcement
7. generous 8. position 9. customs 10. defence
二、单句语法填空
1. is 2. belonging 3. is located; is surrounded; 4.confused 5. for
6. solving 7. for 8. fascinating, joined 9. approaching 10. chiefly
三、短语填空
1. broke away 2. as well as 3. in defence of 4. belongs to 5. was surrounded with
6. took charge of 7. is crowded with 8. Located in 9. referred to 10. The amount of
11. keep your eyes open 12. resulted in
四、句子翻译
1. As is known to all, failure usually results from laziness while diligence can result in success.
2. With the approach of the exams/With the exam approaching, I find some students anxious and unable to focus on their study.
3. It has been officially announced that he will pay a second visit to China soon.
4. Many students are eager for/to find a good way to improve their English writing in a short period.
5. Working on the farm makes him understand/allows him to understand the hardship of his parents.
五、语法专练
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. satisfied　2. polluted　3. beaten　4. designed　5. bought　6. burnt　7. built
8. finished　9. posted　10. broken　
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. discussed at the meeting 2. make themselves noticed
3. dressed in red 4. written by a farmer
5. encouraged by the teacher 6. have my gift sent out