人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 Music 期末复习基础练习（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 Music 期末复习基础练习（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 29.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-06-25 10:21:37 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
1145540010172700
人教版（2019）必修二Unit5 期末复习基础练习
姓名：_________ 班级:_________
一、单词拼写（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
He made an __________（概要）of his views and got ready to present it at the meeting.
To our surprise, my niece has at????????? ?for writing poems although she is only four years old.
The unemployment problem tends to be a city __________（现象）.
Hearing the news that her son had passed the examination, the woman smiled inr????????? .
Some countries in Europe obtain a large __________（数量）of money from tourism.
You can get burned by a __________（不同）of things in a big fire.
Schools should be lively places where ???????????(个人) are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential.
He felt a sense of a __________, for his boss gave him a smile of satisfaction.
People around the world still enjoy listening to the music of one of America’s greatestp????????? ?of popular and jazz music.
It is __________（明显的）that the people present are not in favor of the plan.
All the acts were good, but the evening __________（属于）to a dance group from Moscow.
At the end of their meeting, it wasa????????? ?that an agreement had been reached.
This put him and his colleagues in a difficult __________（处境，状况）.
Whatp????????? ?me was why the disease spread so quickly.
She has the habit of keeping an ________ (描述) of her daily activities.
二、完成句子（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）
A girl, ________________________, came in and sat beside me.
一个穿得像学生的女孩进来坐在我旁边。
______ ______ ______ ______, confusing events were just beginning.
正如结果证明的，令人困惑的事件才刚刚开始。
Every time I see the old man in the park, he ________________________ papers.
每次我在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专注地读报纸。
The child behaves very well, well _______________________________________.
由于受到父母良好的教育，这个孩子举止规矩有礼。
Luckily, the young man _________________ the driving test.
幸运的是，这个年轻人通过了驾照考试。
My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually _______________________ by his compliments.
我的同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，他的赞美常常使我感到鼓舞。
______________________, he had only two years of schooling.
由于出生于一个贫困家庭，他只上了两年学。
医生给了病人们他的手机号码，以防他们需要医疗援助。(case)
The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________________________________________.
在设定目标时，你必须要牢记这些要点。(keep)
You must??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? while setting your goals.
吃太快，你会损坏你的胃。
________________________, you will damage your stomach. (eat)
三、语法填空
（1）Why is setting goals so 1___________? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.
5__________ （success） and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s 6_________ having a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.
（2）We often think of future. We often wonder 1__________the world will be like in a hundred years’ time.
Think of 2__________ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the 3__________will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5_________ （permit） long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6_________ planets. Great progress will have been made 7__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.
All the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used 8__________ most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9___________ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10__________ the sea.
四、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
16 Every day I must spend some time listening to the music.Once I am addicted to the beautiful tune,I forget all of the tension around me.It seems that I have entered into another world and then consider everything in another way.After I return to the real life,I can put my heart into study again.They make me no longer be tired of the real life. 17 When I want to take exercise,there is a rock music sounding.Maybe the fanaticism (狂热) could not be imagined by other people.?
18 Because it can comfort me.When some pieces of good news come to me,I want to listen to some bright and happy music.In my eyes,everything seems wonderful and beautiful,even the boring noises coming from the factories.?
When something must be solved through thinking,some music can help me to concentrate my mind wholly on the very thing without any other thoughts.Pop music plays a very important role in my life. 19 ?
When I have a long journey in a train or a bus,I must take a MP4 full of my favourite songs. 20 ?
Do you like music?Of course you do.Are you still going to the record shop to buy your records?If you are,you may not be for much longer.
A.I cannot live very well without music.
B.I turn to it to make myself relaxed.
C.That’s because music has been a part of my life.
D.Nowadays,many senior students like pop music.
E.It was in high school that I listened to pop music for the first time.
F.When some boring things happen,I always like listening to some gentle music.
G.It gives me strong rhythms and a great quantity of heart,like a stick of fire in winter.
五、音乐先关的范文背诵
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你校正在举办首届音乐艺术节系列活动,并邀请了外教参加,本周末将举办音乐演讲比赛。作为班长,请你代表你班写一篇发言稿,谈谈音乐的作用和你对音乐的认识。
内容包括:
1.音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用;
2.生活中少不了音乐;
3.你的做法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考范文
Good morning everyone,?
I’m Li Hua,monitor of Class 4.It’s my honour to stand here to share with you my opinion on music.?
Music plays an important part in our daily life.Without music we cannot imagine what our life will be like.We like music because it brings us pleasure and makes us moved.It can help relax ourselves and forget the troubles for the moment.
I think music is a friend without whom our life will be boring and meaningless.Music is so necessary in our daily life that it can make us free from pressure of life.
I like music,especially the light music and classical music.When I am tired of working,I will listen to music,and it is usually effective.
Thank you.?
答案和解析
1.【答案】outline
【解析】句意：他列出了他观点的概要，准备在会上提出。不定冠词后要用单数可数名词。根据括号内的汉语提示，“概要”英语是outline。故填outline。
2.【答案】talent
【解析】句意：令我们惊讶的是，我侄女虽然只有四岁，却有写诗的天赋。根据句意和首字母提示，在......有天赋have/has a talent for sth.，为固定搭配。故填talent。
3.【答案】phenomenon
【解析】句意：失业问题倾向于为一种市城市现象。根据?a city可知设空处为名词“现象”的单数形式，phenomenon “现象，名词”。故填phenomenon 。
4.【答案】relief
【解析】句意：听到儿子考试及格的消息，那位妇女如释重负地笑了。结合句意和首字母提示，此处填relief，构成in relief“如释重负地”固定短语，故填relief。
5.【答案】amount
【解析】句意：欧洲的一些国家从旅游业中获得大量的钱。根据空格后有不可数名词money，所以，数量，要用amount，可数名词。固定短语 a large amount of +不可数名词，大量的……。故填amount。
6.【答案】variety
【解析】句意：在大火中，你可以被各种各样的东西烫伤。variety名词，多样性。固定短语：a variety of（各种各样的），故填variety。
7.【答案】individuals
【解析】句意：学校应该是充满活力的地方，是鼓励个人开发其最大潜能的地方。个人individual，根据are可知，主语应用名词复数。故填individuals。
8.【答案】achievement
【解析】考查固定搭配。根据句意：他有一种成就感，因为他的老板给了他一个满意的微笑。 a sense of意为……感，由句意可知此处指的是成就感。故填achievement 。
9.【答案】performers
【解析】句意：世界各地的人们仍然喜欢听美国最伟大的流行音乐和爵士乐演奏家之一的音乐。形容词最高级后面要用名词，one of后面的名词要用复数。根据句意和首字母提示，故填performers。
10.【答案】evident
【解析】句意：很明显，在场的人都不赞成这个计划。明显的evident。形容词作表语此处构成it is evident that的固定句型。故填evident。
11.【答案】belonged
【解析】句意：所有的表演都很精彩，但是这个夜晚属于一个来自莫斯科的舞蹈团。belong to“属于”，固定短语；根据前面were可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词belong应使用过去式，故填belonged。
12.【答案】?announced
【解析】句意：在会议结束的时候，一个协议被宣告已经达成。动词announce，宣布；it be+done+that...是一个固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，本句中形式主语it与动词announce之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。was之后用过去分词形式。故填announced。
13.【答案】???????position
【解析】句意：这使他和他的同事们陷入了困境。处境，状况position。根据空前的a以及difficult可知，此处要用可数名词position的单数形式作宾语。故填position。
14.【答案】puzzled
【解析】句意：令我困惑的是这个病为什么会传播得这么快。根据后面的spread可知，应该用一般过去时。根据句意和首字母提示，故填puzzled。
15.【答案】account
【解析】句意：她有记录每天日常活动的习惯（她有写日记的习惯）。根据空前的an和汉语意思可知，考查名词识记：account“描述”；keep an account of记录，固定词组。故填account。
16.【答案】dressed like a student
【解析】dress给(某人)穿衣服，动词；like a student像学生；主语girl和动词dress是逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用过去分词作定语修饰A girl。故填dressed like a student。
17.【答案】As it turned out
【解析】根据汉英提示，正如as，引导非限定性定语从句；结果证明turn out，没有被动语态；it做主语，根据confusing events were...此句指发生在过去的事，应用一般过去时态，as在句首，首字母大写。故填As it turned out。
18.【答案】?is absorbed in reading
【解析】be absorbed in专心于，且in是介词，其后应用动名词形式作宾语。根据主语是he，及从句谓语动词see可知，此空应用一般现在时，应用is。故填is absorbed in reading 。
19.【答案】brought up by his parents
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，此处需要填写的内容是“受到父母良好的教育”。受到良好教育就是很好的被抚养大。well bring up。分析句子结构可知，句子的主语The child和非谓语动词短语bring up之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词的形式作状语。由父母by his parents。故填brought up by his parents。
20.【答案】got through
【解析】根据汉英提示，可知缺少，通过，要用动词短语get through。根据句意可知，本句陈述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，get的过去式got。故填got through。
21.【答案】feel encouraged
【解析】句意：我的同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，我常常被他的赞美所鼓舞。feel感觉，系动词，后面常跟形容词作表语；encouraged鼓舞的，形容词，-ed 形容词通常直接用于说明人。根据句意可知设空处应填“感到鼓舞的”英文释义，feel encouraged感到鼓舞的”;?故填feel encouraged?。
22.【答案】Born into a poor family
【解析】be born into出生于；a poor family一个贫穷的家庭；分析句子结构可知，设空处作原因状语，完整的句子为As he was born into a poor family；做状语省略As was，在句首born的第一个字母大写，故填Born into a poor family。
23.【答案】in case they need medical assistance
【解析】由所给汉语意思可知，设空处需表示“以防他们需要医疗援助”，in case以防，引导条件状语从句；medical assistance医疗援助。固定短语。need需要。故答案为in case they need medical assistance。
24.【答案】keep; these; points; in; mind
【解析】根据句意和提示句可知，固定短语：keep...in mind把……记在心里，这些要点these points，且用在must后面，此处要用动词的原形，keep these points in mind符合语境，故填keep these points in mind。
25.【答案】Eating too fast
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，吃太快eat too fast，在句子做状语，和主句主语是主谓关系，用现在分词，句首大写第一个字母，故填Eating too fast。
语法填空（1）
1. important 2. and 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like 7. where 8. what 9. they 10. the
语法填空（2）1. what 2. / 3. moon 4. tourists/visitors/travelers 5. permitting 6. other 7. in 8. up 9. so/thus/therefore 10. under
七选五 答案16~20 EAFGB
人教版（2019）必修二Unit5 期末复习基础练习
姓名：_________ 班级:_________
一、单词拼写（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
He made an __________（概要）of his views and got ready to present it at the meeting.
To our surprise, my niece has at????????? ?for writing poems although she is only four years old.
The unemployment problem tends to be a city __________（现象）.
Hearing the news that her son had passed the examination, the woman smiled inr????????? .
Some countries in Europe obtain a large __________（数量）of money from tourism.
You can get burned by a __________（不同）of things in a big fire.
Schools should be lively places where ???????????(个人) are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential.
He felt a sense of a __________, for his boss gave him a smile of satisfaction.
People around the world still enjoy listening to the music of one of America’s greatestp????????? ?of popular and jazz music.
It is __________（明显的）that the people present are not in favor of the plan.
All the acts were good, but the evening __________（属于）to a dance group from Moscow.
At the end of their meeting, it wasa????????? ?that an agreement had been reached.
This put him and his colleagues in a difficult __________（处境，状况）.
Whatp????????? ?me was why the disease spread so quickly.
She has the habit of keeping an ________ (描述) of her daily activities.
二、完成句子（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）
A girl, ________________________, came in and sat beside me.
一个穿得像学生的女孩进来坐在我旁边。
______ ______ ______ ______, confusing events were just beginning.
正如结果证明的，令人困惑的事件才刚刚开始。
Every time I see the old man in the park, he ________________________ papers.
每次我在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专注地读报纸。
The child behaves very well, well _______________________________________.
由于受到父母良好的教育，这个孩子举止规矩有礼。
Luckily, the young man _________________ the driving test.
幸运的是，这个年轻人通过了驾照考试。
My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually _______________________ by his compliments.
我的同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，他的赞美常常使我感到鼓舞。
______________________, he had only two years of schooling.
由于出生于一个贫困家庭，他只上了两年学。
医生给了病人们他的手机号码，以防他们需要医疗援助。(case)
The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________________________________________.
在设定目标时，你必须要牢记这些要点。(keep)
You must??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? while setting your goals.
吃太快，你会损坏你的胃。
________________________, you will damage your stomach. (eat)
三、语法填空
（1）Why is setting goals so 1___________? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.
5__________ （success） and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s 6_________ having a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.
（2）We often think of future. We often wonder 1__________the world will be like in a hundred years’ time.
Think of 2__________ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the 3__________will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5_________ （permit） long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6_________ planets. Great progress will have been made 7__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.
All the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used 8__________ most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9___________ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10__________ the sea.
四、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
16 Every day I must spend some time listening to the music.Once I am addicted to the beautiful tune,I forget all of the tension around me.It seems that I have entered into another world and then consider everything in another way.After I return to the real life,I can put my heart into study again.They make me no longer be tired of the real life. 17 When I want to take exercise,there is a rock music sounding.Maybe the fanaticism (狂热) could not be imagined by other people.?
18 Because it can comfort me.When some pieces of good news come to me,I want to listen to some bright and happy music.In my eyes,everything seems wonderful and beautiful,even the boring noises coming from the factories.?
When something must be solved through thinking,some music can help me to concentrate my mind wholly on the very thing without any other thoughts.Pop music plays a very important role in my life. 19 ?
When I have a long journey in a train or a bus,I must take a MP4 full of my favourite songs. 20 ?
Do you like music?Of course you do.Are you still going to the record shop to buy your records?If you are,you may not be for much longer.
A.I cannot live very well without music.
B.I turn to it to make myself relaxed.
C.That’s because music has been a part of my life.
D.Nowadays,many senior students like pop music.
E.It was in high school that I listened to pop music for the first time.
F.When some boring things happen,I always like listening to some gentle music.
G.It gives me strong rhythms and a great quantity of heart,like a stick of fire in winter.
五、音乐先关的范文背诵
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你校正在举办首届音乐艺术节系列活动,并邀请了外教参加,本周末将举办音乐演讲比赛。作为班长,请你代表你班写一篇发言稿,谈谈音乐的作用和你对音乐的认识。
内容包括:
1.音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用;
2.生活中少不了音乐;
3.你的做法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考范文
Good morning everyone,?
I’m Li Hua,monitor of Class 4.It’s my honour to stand here to share with you my opinion on music.?
Music plays an important part in our daily life.Without music we cannot imagine what our life will be like.We like music because it brings us pleasure and makes us moved.It can help relax ourselves and forget the troubles for the moment.
I think music is a friend without whom our life will be boring and meaningless.Music is so necessary in our daily life that it can make us free from pressure of life.
I like music,especially the light music and classical music.When I am tired of working,I will listen to music,and it is usually effective.
Thank you.?
答案和解析
1.【答案】outline
【解析】句意：他列出了他观点的概要，准备在会上提出。不定冠词后要用单数可数名词。根据括号内的汉语提示，“概要”英语是outline。故填outline。
2.【答案】talent
【解析】句意：令我们惊讶的是，我侄女虽然只有四岁，却有写诗的天赋。根据句意和首字母提示，在......有天赋have/has a talent for sth.，为固定搭配。故填talent。
3.【答案】phenomenon
【解析】句意：失业问题倾向于为一种市城市现象。根据?a city可知设空处为名词“现象”的单数形式，phenomenon “现象，名词”。故填phenomenon 。
4.【答案】relief
【解析】句意：听到儿子考试及格的消息，那位妇女如释重负地笑了。结合句意和首字母提示，此处填relief，构成in relief“如释重负地”固定短语，故填relief。
5.【答案】amount
【解析】句意：欧洲的一些国家从旅游业中获得大量的钱。根据空格后有不可数名词money，所以，数量，要用amount，可数名词。固定短语 a large amount of +不可数名词，大量的……。故填amount。
6.【答案】variety
【解析】句意：在大火中，你可以被各种各样的东西烫伤。variety名词，多样性。固定短语：a variety of（各种各样的），故填variety。
7.【答案】individuals
【解析】句意：学校应该是充满活力的地方，是鼓励个人开发其最大潜能的地方。个人individual，根据are可知，主语应用名词复数。故填individuals。
8.【答案】achievement
【解析】考查固定搭配。根据句意：他有一种成就感，因为他的老板给了他一个满意的微笑。 a sense of意为……感，由句意可知此处指的是成就感。故填achievement 。
9.【答案】performers
【解析】句意：世界各地的人们仍然喜欢听美国最伟大的流行音乐和爵士乐演奏家之一的音乐。形容词最高级后面要用名词，one of后面的名词要用复数。根据句意和首字母提示，故填performers。
10.【答案】evident
【解析】句意：很明显，在场的人都不赞成这个计划。明显的evident。形容词作表语此处构成it is evident that的固定句型。故填evident。
11.【答案】belonged
【解析】句意：所有的表演都很精彩，但是这个夜晚属于一个来自莫斯科的舞蹈团。belong to“属于”，固定短语；根据前面were可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词belong应使用过去式，故填belonged。
12.【答案】?announced
【解析】句意：在会议结束的时候，一个协议被宣告已经达成。动词announce，宣布；it be+done+that...是一个固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，本句中形式主语it与动词announce之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。was之后用过去分词形式。故填announced。
13.【答案】???????position
【解析】句意：这使他和他的同事们陷入了困境。处境，状况position。根据空前的a以及difficult可知，此处要用可数名词position的单数形式作宾语。故填position。
14.【答案】puzzled
【解析】句意：令我困惑的是这个病为什么会传播得这么快。根据后面的spread可知，应该用一般过去时。根据句意和首字母提示，故填puzzled。
15.【答案】account
【解析】句意：她有记录每天日常活动的习惯（她有写日记的习惯）。根据空前的an和汉语意思可知，考查名词识记：account“描述”；keep an account of记录，固定词组。故填account。
16.【答案】dressed like a student
【解析】dress给(某人)穿衣服，动词；like a student像学生；主语girl和动词dress是逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用过去分词作定语修饰A girl。故填dressed like a student。
17.【答案】As it turned out
【解析】根据汉英提示，正如as，引导非限定性定语从句；结果证明turn out，没有被动语态；it做主语，根据confusing events were...此句指发生在过去的事，应用一般过去时态，as在句首，首字母大写。故填As it turned out。
18.【答案】?is absorbed in reading
【解析】be absorbed in专心于，且in是介词，其后应用动名词形式作宾语。根据主语是he，及从句谓语动词see可知，此空应用一般现在时，应用is。故填is absorbed in reading 。
19.【答案】brought up by his parents
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，此处需要填写的内容是“受到父母良好的教育”。受到良好教育就是很好的被抚养大。well bring up。分析句子结构可知，句子的主语The child和非谓语动词短语bring up之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词的形式作状语。由父母by his parents。故填brought up by his parents。
20.【答案】got through
【解析】根据汉英提示，可知缺少，通过，要用动词短语get through。根据句意可知，本句陈述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，get的过去式got。故填got through。
21.【答案】feel encouraged
【解析】句意：我的同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，我常常被他的赞美所鼓舞。feel感觉，系动词，后面常跟形容词作表语；encouraged鼓舞的，形容词，-ed 形容词通常直接用于说明人。根据句意可知设空处应填“感到鼓舞的”英文释义，feel encouraged感到鼓舞的”;?故填feel encouraged?。
22.【答案】Born into a poor family
【解析】be born into出生于；a poor family一个贫穷的家庭；分析句子结构可知，设空处作原因状语，完整的句子为As he was born into a poor family；做状语省略As was，在句首born的第一个字母大写，故填Born into a poor family。
23.【答案】in case they need medical assistance
【解析】由所给汉语意思可知，设空处需表示“以防他们需要医疗援助”，in case以防，引导条件状语从句；medical assistance医疗援助。固定短语。need需要。故答案为in case they need medical assistance。
24.【答案】keep; these; points; in; mind
【解析】根据句意和提示句可知，固定短语：keep...in mind把……记在心里，这些要点these points，且用在must后面，此处要用动词的原形，keep these points in mind符合语境，故填keep these points in mind。
25.【答案】Eating too fast
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，吃太快eat too fast，在句子做状语，和主句主语是主谓关系，用现在分词，句首大写第一个字母，故填Eating too fast。
语法填空（1）
1. important 2. and 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like 7. where 8. what 9. they 10. the
语法填空（2）1. what 2. / 3. moon 4. tourists/visitors/travelers 5. permitting 6. other 7. in 8. up 9. so/thus/therefore 10. under
七选五 答案16~20 EAFGB