中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
练习:
一.写出下列名词的复数形式:
1.
dress-
box-
match-
mouth-
tomato-
radio-
2.
family-
city-
baby-
photo-
day-
key-
3.
life-
knife-
woman-
sheep-
foot-
child-
4.
zoo-
class-
story-
Chinese-
sheep-
fish-
5.
leaf-
party-
way-
dish-
box-
people-
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
I’d
like
some
______(milk)
please.
2.
There
are
many
______(flower)
in
the
beautiful
park.
3.
Hi,
Jake!
Look!
This
is
my
family
______(photo).
4.
I
have
three
apples,
but
my
brother
has
only
one
______(apple).
5.
Look!
There
are
six
______(
brush)
on
the
teachers’
desk.
6.
There
is
going
to
be
a
foot
game
at
school
next
week.
All
the
______(student)
will
watch
it.
7.
Would
you
like
some
______(water)?
8.
I
don’t
like
______(peach).
9.How
many
______(people)
are
there
in
your
family?
10.I
can
see
10
______(fish)
swimming
in
the
pool.
三.翻译以下句子。
1.
张鹏有两个好朋友。
2.
山坡上有许多羊。
3.
五个男孩正在踢足球。
4.
你想要喝些果汁吗?
5.我和妈妈将要去中央公园。
答案:
1.
写出下列名词的复数形式:
1.
dresses
boxes
matches
mouths
tomatoes
radios
2.
families
cities
babies
photos
days
keys
3.
lives
knives
women
sheep
feet
children
4.
zoos
classes
stories
Chinese
sheep
fish
5.
leaves
parties
ways
dishes
boxes
people
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
milk
2.flowers
3.photo
4.apple
5.brushes
6.students
7.water
8.peaches
9.people
10.fish
三.翻译以下句子。
1.
张鹏有两个好朋友。
Zhang
Peng
has
two
good
friends.
2.
山坡上有许多羊。
There
are
many
sheep
on
the
hill.
3.
五个男孩正在踢足球。
Five
boys
are
playing
football.
4.
你想要喝些果汁吗?
Would
you
like
some
juice?
5.我和妈妈将要去中央公园。
My
mother
and
I
are
going
to
the
center
park.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共20张PPT)
小学英语语法系列
专题1—名词
小学英语语法系列
专题一:名词(noun)
什么是名词?
名词
:表示人,
动物,东西,地点名称等。
比如:boy(男孩),teacher(老师),
desk(桌子),China(中国)等
你还能列举更多你知道的名词吗?
chair,pencil,
book,
shirt,
classroom,
school
Lily,
Zip,
America,
sister,
brother
…
名词的分类:
名词
可数名词:
一个个体,如果经过
拆分,不再具备完整性的物品;可数名词用a/an或者数字可量化,有单数和复数之分。如:desk,如果拆分了就不完整了,故desk为可数名词。a
desk,
two
desks.
不可数名词:
不会因为拆分我们就认为它不完整的物品。
如:juice,放杯子里juice是完整的,分成若
干小杯,它依然是完整的,故juice为不可数名词。
不可数名词不可以直接用a/an或者数字量化,没有单数和复数,只存在原型。
可数名词单数变复数规则:
1:通常情况直接加s:
book-------books
computer------computers
boy------boys
dog------dogs
可数名词单数变复数规则:
2:以s.
x
.ch.
sh结尾的加es:
bus------buses
peach------peaches
box------boxes
dish------dishes
可数名词单数变复数规则:
potato------potatoes
tomato------tomatoes
3:以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s:
zoo------zoos
hero------heroes
可数名词单数变复数规则:
Library------libraries
dictionary------dictionaries
strawberry------strawberries
baby------babies
4:以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i+es:
可数名词单数变复数规则:
wife------wives
knife------knives
wolf------wolves
5:以f,fe结尾,变f,
fe为ves
leaf------leaves
可数名词单数变复数规则:
1:通常情况直接加s:
2:以s.
x
ch
sh结尾的加es:
3:以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s:
5:以f,fe结尾,变f,
fe为ves
4:以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i+es:
不规则名词单数变复数:
child---children foot---feet
tooth---teeth
mouse---mice
man---men
woman---women
常见单复数同形的名词:
sheep
(绵羊)
deer
(鹿)
fish
(鱼)
Chinese
(中国人)
Japanese
(日本人)
three
sheep
two
deer
two
Chinese
many
fish
既可以充当可数也可充当不可数的名词:
chicken
duck
chicken
duck
chicken
鸡(可数)
鸡肉(不可数)
duck
鸭子(可数
)
鸭肉(不可数)
常见的不可数名词:
water
rice
juice
meat/
beef
/pork
coffee
money
milk
PS:肉类,饮料类,谷物类常为不可数。
写出下列名词复数形式
1.desk
2.
boat
3.
map
4.
dish
5.
class
6.
branch
7.
dress
8.
fox
9.
boy
10.hero
11.potato
12.radio
13.party
14.berry
15.leaf
16.shelf
17man
18.tooth
19.child
20.deer
21.school
22.beach
写出下列名词复数形式
1.desks
2.
boats
3.
maps
4.
dishes
5.
classes
6.
branches
7.
dresses
8.
foxes
9.
boys
10.heroes
11.potatoes
12.radios
13.parties
14.berries
15.leaves
16.shelves
17men
18.teeth
19.children
20.deer
21.schools
22.beaches
Homework
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php