2020-2021学年 牛津深圳版 英语八下 Module1 Unit2 Body language单元要点 课件（27张）

Unit 2 Body language
要点与练习
1.communication n. acting of communicating 交流；沟通；
communication skills 沟通技能；
communicate v. 传达；表达
communicate with sb. 和某人交流
(1) The project focuses on improving young people’s _________ ________（沟通技能）.
(2) The two persons speak different languages and can’t ________ ______ each other well.
communication
skills
communicate with
2. accept v. take or receive sth. given 接受； acceptable adj.可接受的；acceptance n. 接受；
(近) receive v. 收到; (反)： refuse/reject v. 拒绝；
辨析：accept与receive
receive只表示“（客观上）收到” 这一事实；accept则多了一层“（主观上）认可和接受”的意味；
She received his present, but she will not accept it. 她收到了他的礼物，但她是不会接受的。
注意：用词要依照语言习惯而定，而不能简单地认为 receive=收到，accept=接受
在表示“接受教育”，“接待客人”时我们用receive
e.g. receive a good education接受良好教育 receive the guests 接待客人
（1）Earlier this year, I____________ a letter from a patient named Duane Smith.
（2）The poorer parents are, the harder it is for their children to __________a good education
（3）By using this site, you agree that you have read, understood and __________ the terms.
（4）There is no generally_____________ definition of life.
receive
received
accepted
accepted
3. reject v. turn down 拒绝接受；不予考虑； rejection n. 拒绝；（近）refuse v.
4. meaning n. sense 意思 meaningful adj. 有意义的
（1）Volunteering in the hospital is a really ________________ experience.
（2）What is the ___________ of the word? = What do you _________ by the word?
mean v.（meant，meant） 用意，意味着
辨析：mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着
（3）I mean __________(go) swimming tonight. (打算做......)
（4）Missing this bus means ___________(wait) for another hour. (意味着......)
meaningful
meaning
mean
to go
waiting
5. message: a spoken or written piece of information n. 信息；消息
take/ give a message 给某人捎个口信； leave a message 留口信
If by any chance Peter comes to us, please ask him to leave a ______.
A. letter B. message C. notice
6. part-time 兼职的 adj. full-time adj. 全职的
In the US, many college students have part-time jobs to earn pocket money.
B
with
穿红色的衣服
自己穿衣服
deeply
7. well-dressed 穿着讲究的 adj.
People are well-dressed at the wedding.
be dressed in red ________ dress oneself ________
8. sigh v. When you sigh, you let out a deep breath, as a way of expressing feelings such as disappointment, tiredness, or pleasure. 叹气
Roberta sighed ______ relief. （prep.） 罗伯塔松了口气。
He sighed ______(deep) at the thought. 想到这里，他深深叹了口气。
n. give/ let out a relief 发出叹息
She kicked off her shoes with a sigh. 她叹着气踢掉了鞋子。
“How can I lose my weight?”,he sighed.
sign: 符号：an equal sign 等号 手势：the thumbs-up sign 大拇指的手势； 迹象：a sign of nerves 紧张的迹象
9. appearance n. 外表，外观=look；(在公共活动或广播中的) 露面;
appear v. =show up=turn up 出现; disappear v. 消失; disappearance n. 消失;
（1）Don’t judge by ______________.切勿以貌取人．
（2）The first signs of the dawn ____________ on the
horizon now and we should get up.
（3）His worried look ___________ and smiled again.
appearances
appear
disappeared
10. enter v. 进入 enter the room = go into the room 进入房间
entrance n. 入口; an entrance to ... 通往…的入口； college entrance examination 高考
（1）Don’t________the office without knocking.
（2）One and a half years later, we will have our senior high school _______________ exam.
（3）This wardrobe is actually a secret ____________ to a playroom.
exit v.　退出; 退场 n. 出境；出口 exit visa出境签证 fire exit安全出口
11. greeting n. 问候，欢迎 greet v. 问候
enter
entrance
entrance
12. impression n. a deep feeling of sb. 印象
make a good/faourable impression on sb. 给......留下好/有利的印象
one's (first) impression of sth. 某人对某事的（初次）印象
impressive : adj.令人印象深刻的 impress: v. 给予某人深刻印象
impress sb. with sth. 用……给某人楼下印象= impress sth. on sb. 某事给某人留下印象
be impressed by 被...所感动；被...给予深刻印象
（1）He ____________ her with his sincerity when they first met.
（2）We were all ____________ by her enthusiasm.
（3）She gives the ____________ of being very busy.
（4）The lady was well-prepared and it made her very ____________ in the interview.
impressive
impression
impressed
impressed
13. remind v. tell or cause sb. to remember 提醒；使......想起
remind sb. of /about sth. 提醒某人某事：That smell reminds me of my hometown.
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.
remind sb.+ that clause: Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.
(旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。)
reminder n . 提醒人的事物，引起回忆的事物
The recent outbreaks of COVID-19 in other countries are a timely reminder that this disease is still a serious health hazard(危险).
最近新冠病毒在其他国家的爆发及时提醒了人们该疾病仍然会严重危害健康。
（1）I ____________ him of the appointment, but he didn’t make any response.
（2）The accident served as a timely ____________ of just how dangerous mountaineering can be.
（3）Passengers are ____________ that no smoking is allowed on the train.
reminded
reminder
reminded
14. hold v. (held, held)
1) to put your hand on part of your body 抓住; 抱住 She was holding a large box.
2) to keep sb/sth in a particular position 使保持(在某位置) Hold your hands in front of your face.
3) to support the weight of sb/sth 支撑…的重量 I don’t think that branch will hold your weight.
4) to have enough space for sth/sb 容纳；包含 The plane holds about 300 passengers.
5）to have a belief or an opinion about sb/sth 怀有，持有(信念、意见) He holds strange views on education.
6）to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc. 召开；
举行；进行
The meeting will be held in the community centre.
7）to own or have sth 拥有；持有 Employees hold 30% of the shares(股份).
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸； hold back 抑制，控制； hold on 坚持住，挺住
n. 控制；保留 catch hold of / get hold of 抓住
（1）She just managed to hold ____________ her anger.
（2）They managed to hold ____________ until help arrived.
15. shake v. (shake, shook, shaken) shake one’s head/ hands
back
on
II. Phrases:
1. part-time job 兼职工作（full-time job 全职工作）
2. a well-dressed lady 一位穿着讲究的女士
3. walk over to 朝……走去
4. do sth. instead of doing sth. 用做某事来代替都某事
5. body language 肢体语言
6. make sb. feel welcome让某人感到自己很受欢迎
7. go to sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助
8. eye contact 眼神交流
9. be the key to sth. .......的关键
10. come over to 顺便拜访
11. be (not) interested in sth. 对......（不）感兴趣
12. the entrance to a park一个公园的入口
13. take place发生
14. sit up坐好
15. make a good impression on sb. 给…留下好印象
16. leave a message留口信
17. What’s the matter?= What’s up? 怎么了
18. shake one’s head/hands 摇头/握手
19. get a chance to do 有机会做某事（take a chance冒险，碰运气；by chance偶然, 意外地=accidentally ）
20. What kind of language is that? What kind/sort of…?什么类型…？
III. Sentence patterns

Making, accepting and rejecting suggestions & Reminding and replying to friends
1.Making suggestions:
1)Why not eat /don’t you eat hot pot outside together?
2)What/How about barbecuing outside together?
3)We’d better (had better) drink a cup of milk tea outside together!
2. Accepting suggestions:
1) That’s a good idea!
2) It sounds great/nice/wonderful.
3. Rejecting suggestions
1) I don’t feel like it. 2) I am afraid I can’t. 3) Sorry, I can’t make it. 4) I’d love to, but...
4. Ways to remind your friends? Don’t forget to do & Remember (not) to do
1) Don’t forget to throw your masks once they feel gross (起毛了).
2) Remember to wash your hands with soap.
5.Ways to reply to your friends?
1)I couldn’t agree more. 2) You’re absolutely right. 3) I am not sure about that .
4) Thank you, I’ll take that into consideration.
翻译句子：
1.当你写作遇到困难时，为什么不向老师寻求帮助？
___________________________________________________________________________
2.在行动前不要忘记先做一个详细的计划出来。（detailed adj. 详细的）
___________________________________________________________________________
When you have difficulty in writing, why not/do't ask teachers for help?
Don't forget to make a detailed plan first before taking action.
IV. 词汇测试
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 1. —The twin sisters are similar in appearance but they have different hobbies.
A. looks B. spirits C. feeling
( ) 2. — You’d better hold your hands in front of your face when you give a report.
A. hide B. take C. keep
( ) 3. — The lady who is in a blue sweater near my classroom is our Chinese teacher.
A. teenager B. man C. madam
C
A
C
IV. 词汇测试
( ) 4. — The girl is running towards the school gate.
A. from B. to C. in
( ) 5. — This film reminded me of my childhood..
A. made me forget B. made me remember C .held
( ) 6. —When the traffic accident took place, she was not in the car.
A. hurt B. happened C. held
( ) 7. — The deaf person can only communicate by gestures.
A. by body language B. with greetings C. by speaking
( ) 8. —After tens of years’ work in the same company, Sarah got bored with her job .
— Why does she enter another company?
A. tired of B. happy with C. interested in
B
B
B
A
A
IV. 词汇测试
ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 9. A ______ is the system of communication in speech and writing that is used by people of a country or a area.
A. dairy B. language C. report
( ) 10. —A ___________ is a movement that you make with your hands, your head or your face to show a meaning.
A. gesture B. action C. communication
( )11. —In many countries, if you watch a person using eye contact for a long time, it may make him feel __________.
A. happy B. excited C. nervous
B
A
C
IV. 词汇测试
( ) 12. — Why do you often __________ John of his success?
— So that he doesn’t lose his confidence.
A. hear B remind C suggest
( ) 13. — How nice the music sounds!
— Yes! The peace music can make me feel ___________.
A. excited B. relaxed C. bored
( ) 14. —Mother always sat the baby ________ and tried feeding him..
A. up B. at C. in
( ) 15. —The girl _________ her head because she didn’t like that kind of food.
A. nodded B. shook C. held
B
B
A
B
V. 根据所给提示填写单词。
16. The boy ________ (交叉) his arms when he feels cold in winter..
17. We only _____________ (交流) by WeChat.
18.Will you _______ (接受) the invitation to my birthday party this weekend?.
19.We sometimes use eye contact to help to ________ (表达) our feelings.
20.I become interested in the symbols and their ___________（意思）.
21.She resembles(像) her sister in _________________ but different in character.
crosses
communicate
accept
express
meanings
appearance
V. 根据所给提示填写单词。
22. Can your_______________ me to buy a bottle of wine?
23. We ____________ him for a long while and still failed to wake him up.
24. Don’t _________ the room without her permission.
25. The government said this was a _____________ of goodwill.
remind
shook
enter
gesture
VI .用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子。

26. The accident ____________ (take) place last night.
27. The man must be _______________ (happy) because he crosses his arms.
28. Eye contact can be the key to ________________ (communicate).
29. Telling stories can help them express their ________________(feeling).
30. It’s important to make a good ______________ (impress) on others when you first meet.
31. If you make a long time eye contact with others, you’ll make a(an)__________ (polite) feeling on them .
unhappy
took
communication
feelings
impression
impolite
VI .用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子。

32. People have a lot of gestures and ________________ (face) expressions.
33. We always show our friendship by _______________ (shake) hands.
34. Please remember _______________ (close) the door when you leave.
35. I am thinking about ______________ (go) somewhere nice during the winter holidays with my Mum.
facial
shaking
to close
going