江苏省南通市重点中学2020-2021学年高一下学期6月阶段考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力试题)

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名称 江苏省南通市重点中学2020-2021学年高一下学期6月阶段考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力试题)
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更新时间 2021-06-29 07:55:19

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Go to a lot of concerts? Like to write? Work for us!
MiamiRex Magazine is Miami’s best publication for music enthusiasts. From Denton to Dennison, Lubbock to Laredo, we’re there to bring you the scoop( 独 家 新 闻 ). Whatever your tastes---classical, jazz, rock, opera—if it’s being played in Miami, we make it our business to know about it.
Send us a concert review. If we like it we’ll publish it in our magazine. If we really like it, you might get a regular spot in the magazine! The only thing we ask for is passion, mixed with a little creativity. Tell us how you really feel! Share it with us and maybe we’ll share it with everyone else!
Please mail all reviews to:

Monica Baker
P. O. Box 2723
Dear Mr. Baker,
Please find below, my impression of the Soundproof Swing concert last Sunday.江苏省南通中学2020-2021学年第二学期6月阶段考试
高一英语
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Go
to
a
lot
of
concerts?
Like
to
write?
Work
for
us!
MiamiRex
Magazine
is
Miami’s
best
publication
for
music
enthusiasts.
From
Denton
to
Dennison,
Lubbock
to
Laredo,
we’re
there
to
bring
you
the
scoop(




).
Whatever
your
tastes---classical,
jazz,
rock,
opera—if
it’s
being
played
in
Miami,
we
make
it
our
business
to
know
about
it.
Send
us
a
concert
review.
If
we
like
it
we’ll
publish
it
in
our
magazine.
If
we
really
like
it,
you
might
get
a
regular
spot
in
the
magazine!
The
only
thing
we
ask
for
is
passion,
mixed
with
a
little
creativity.
Tell
us
how
you
really
feel!
Share
it
with
us
and
maybe
we’ll
share
it
with
everyone
else!
Please
mail
all
reviews
to:
Monica
Baker
P.
O.
Box
2723
Dear
Mr.
Baker,
Please
find
below,
my
impression
of
the
Soundproof
Swing
concert
last
Sunday.
I’ve
been
to
a
half
dozen
Soundproof
Swing
shows
in
the
last
few
years,
but
this
performance
at
the
Alice
Motorplex
was
the
most
fascinating
I
have
ever
seen.
It
seemed
an
old
place
for
a
jazz
concert,
but
it
was
full
of
energy.
I
have
never
seen
them
so
chatty
with
the
crowd!
If
they
were
trying
to
build
up
harmony,
it
worked.
The
audience
ate
up
every
note,
chord(
和弦),
word,
and
stanza.
The
atmosphere
was
simple
electric,
and
the
open
air
was
a
surprisingly
fine
compliment(恭敬)
to
the
music,
played
masterfully
as
always.
A
good
time
was
had
by
all!
Check
their
website(www.
)
for
the
next
tour
stop!
Thanks
for
the
opportunity!
Love
your
magazine!
Paul
Avila
1.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
notice?
A.
To
get
more
reviews
for
the
magazine
B.
To
find
comments
on
concerts
C.
To
find
out
what
kind
of
music
is
popular
D.
To
encourage
people
to
buy
the
magazine
2.
What
is
true
about
the
Alice
Motorplex?
A.
It
is
a
new
place
for
a
jazz
concert
B.
It
is
located
in
Miami
C.
It
is
an
indoor
concert
hall
D.
It
is
the
best
place
Paul
has
ever
seen
3.
What
did
Mr.
Avila
say
about
the
concert?
A.
The
audience
ate
up
all
the
food
served
B.
Few
people
have
a
talk
with
others
there
C.
The
fans
were
pleased
there
D.
The
sound
system
was
fantastic
【答案】1.
C
2.
D
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。这是一篇公告,公告的目的是想知道哪种音乐是受欢迎的。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Whatever
your
tastes---classical,
jazz,
rock,
opera—if
it’s
being
played
in
Miami,
we
make
it
our
business
to
know
about
it.
”(无论你的品味如何——古典、爵士、摇滚、歌剧——如果它在迈阿密播放,我们就会把它作为我们的工作来了解。)可知,这个公告的目的是想知道哪种音乐是受欢迎的。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二则公告中“but
this
performance
at
the
Alice
Motorplex
was
the
most
fascinating
I
have
ever
seen.”(但这次在爱丽丝汽车城的演出是我见过的最精彩的。)可知,the
Alice
Motorplex是Paul见过的最好的地方。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二则公告中“The
atmosphere
was
simple
electric,
and
the
open
air
was
a
surprisingly
fine
compliment(恭敬)
to
the
music,
played
masterfully
as
always.
A
good
time
was
had
by
all!”(气氛很简单,充满电力,户外是一个出人意料的对音乐的恭敬
,演奏技巧熟练地一如既往。大家都过得很愉快。)可知,音乐迷们在这里非常开心。故选C。
B
When
I
was
a
child
of
seven
years
old,
my
friends,
on
a
holiday,
filled
my
pocket
with
coppers.
I
went
at
once
to
a
shop
where
they
sold
toys
for
children.
Being
charmed
with
the
sound
of
a
whistle
that
I
had
seen
by
the
way,
in
the
hands
of
another
boy,
I
handed
over
all
my
money
for
one.
I
then
came
home,
and
went
whistling
all
over
the
house,
much
pleased
with
my
whistle,
but
disturbing
all
the
family.
My
brothers
and
sisters
and
cousins,
when
I
told
of
the
bargain
I
had
made,
said
I
had
given
four
times
as
much
as
the
whistle
was
worth.
They
put
me
in
mind
of
what
good
things
I
might
have
bought
with
the
rest
of
the
money,
and
laughed
at
me
so
much
for
my
folly
that
I
cried
with
vexation(烦恼).
Thinking
about
the
matter
gave
me
more
disappointment
than
the
whistle
gave
me
pleasure.
This,
however,
was
afterwards
of
use
to
me,
for
the
impression
continued
on
my
mind,
so
that
often,
when
I
was
tempted
to
buy
something
I
did
not
need,
I
said
to
myself,
“Don’t
give
too
much
for
the
whistle,”
and
I
saved
my
money.
As
I
grew
up,
came
into
the
world,
and
observed
the
actions
of
men,
I
thought
I
met
with
many,
very
many,
who
“gave
too
much
for
the
whistle.”
When
I
saw
some
men
too
eager
for
court
favor,
wasting
his
time
at
court
gatherings,
giving
up
his
rest,
his
liberty,
his
virtue,
and
perhaps
his
friends,
for
royal
favor,
I
said
to
myself---“This
man
gives
too
much
for
the
whistle.”
When
I
saw
another
fond
of
popularity,
constantly
taking
part
in
political
affairs,
neglecting
his
own
business,
and
ruining
it
by
neglect,
“He
says,
indeed,”
said
I,
“too
dear
for
his
whistle.”
If
I
knew
a
miser
who
gave
up
every
kind
of
comfortable
living,
all
the
pleasure
of
doing
good
to
others,
all
the
esteem
of
his
fellow
citizens
and
the
joys
of
friendship,
for
the
sake
of
gathering
and
keeping
wealth---
“Poor
man,”
said
I,

you
pay
too
dear
for
your
whistle.”
When
I
met
a
man
of
pleasure,
who
did
not
try
to
improve
his
mind
or
his
fortune
but
merely
devoted
himself
to
having
a
good
time,
perhaps
neglecting
his
health,

Mistaken
man,
you
are
providing
pain
for
yourself,
instead
of
pleasure;
you
are
paying
too
dear
for
your
whistle.”
If
I
saw
someone
fond
of
appearance
who
has
fine
clothes,
fine
houses,
fine
furniture,
fine
earrings,
all
above
his
fortune,
and
for
which
he
had
run
into
debt,
and
ends
his
career
in
a
prison.
“Alas,”
said
I,
“he
has
paid
dear,
very
dear,
for
his
whistle.”
In
short
the
miseries
of
mankind
are
largely
due
to
their
puffing
a
false
value
on
things
---
to
giving
“too
much
for
their
whistle.”
4.
The
author’s
brothers
and
sisters
and
cousins
laughed
at
him
because
________.
A.
the
sound
of
whistle
was
disturbing
B
he
was
cheated
a
lot
of
money
C.
the
whistle
wasn’t
good
value
for
the
money
D.
the
whistle
was
of
poor
quality
5.
This
experience
was
of
use
to
the
author
in
that
________.
A.
it
impressed
him
deeply
B.
he
saved
a
lot
of
money
C.
he
turned
into
an
activist
D.
he
became
self-controlled
6
Which
of
the
following
might
the
author
agree
with?
A.
Great
wealth
can
ensure
a
comfortable
life.
B.
Health
and
mind
improvement
should
be
put
above
pleasure.
C.
Deep
devotion
to
polities
will
ruin
our
own
business.
D.
Living
beyond
one’s
income
will
put
you
in
prison.
【答案】4.
C
5.
D
6.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章作者通过自己小时候买哨子的经历,告诉我们“得不偿失”的道理,并阐述了自己的观点。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My
brothers
and
sisters
and
cousins,
when
I
told
of
the
bargain
I
had
made,
said
I
had
given
four
times
as
much
as
the
whistle
was
worth.
They
put
me
in
mind
of
what
good
things
I
might
have
bought
with
the
rest
of
the
money,
and
laughed
at
me
so
much
for
my
folly
that
I
cried
with
vexation(烦恼).(我的兄弟姐妹和堂兄弟姐妹们,当我告诉他们我所做的交易时,他们说我花了哨子价值的四倍的钱。他们还提醒我,用剩下的钱可以买些什么好东西,还嘲笑我愚蠢,我气得哭了起来。)”可知,作者的兄弟姐妹和堂兄弟姐妹都嘲笑他,因为他的哨子值不了那么多钱。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This,
however,
was
afterwards
of
use
to
me,
for
the
impression
continued
on
my
mind,
so
that
often,
when
I
was
tempted
to
buy
something
I
did
not
need,
I
said
to
myself,
“Don’t
give
too
much
for
the
whistle,”
and
I
saved
my
money.
(然而,这个哨子后来对我很有用,因为这个印象一直在我的脑海中挥之不去,所以当我想买一些我不需要的东西时,我就对自己说:“不要为这哨子花太多的钱,”这样我就省下了钱。)”可知,这段经历对作者很有用,因为他变得很有自制力。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“If
I
knew
a
miser
who
gave
up
every
kind
of
comfortable
living,
all
the
pleasure
of
doing
good
to
others,
all
the
esteem
of
his
fellow
citizens
and
the
joys
of
friendship,
for
the
sake
of
gathering
and
keeping
wealth---
“Poor
man,”
said
I,

you
pay
too
dear
for
your
whistle.”
When
I
met
a
man
of
pleasure,
who
did
not
try
to
improve
his
mind
or
his
fortune
but
merely
devoted
himself
to
having
a
good
time,
perhaps
neglecting
his
health,
“you
are
paying
too
dear
for
your
whistle.”(如果我知道一位吝啬鬼,放弃了各种舒适的生活,对他人行善的乐趣,所有他的同胞的尊重和友谊的欢乐,为了收集和保持财富——“可怜的人,”我说,“你为你的哨子付出太贵。”
当我遇到一个寻欢作乐的人,他既不想提高自己的智力,也不想增加自己的财富,而只是一味寻欢作乐,甚至糟蹋了自己的健康,“迷途的人啊,你不是在为自己寻找快乐,而是在为自己寻找痛苦;你为你的哨子付出的代价太高了。”)”可推断,作者认为健康和精神的改善应该放在快乐之上。故选B。
C
The
name
sounds
funny
but
the
idea
is
no
joke:
it’s
a
personal
toilet
called
the
pee-pool,
Anders
Wilhelmson,
a
Swedish
architect,
is
the
inventor
of
the
pee-pool.
He
became
interested
in
the
idea
of
sanitation(卫生设施)
after
taking
part
in
a
research
project
on
the
social
and
political
development
of
cities.
One
of
the
most
common
problems
he
found
in
developing
countries
was
the
lack
of
toilets.
He
wanted
to
do
something
to
help.
So
working
with
others,
he
started
the
project
in
2005,
and
the
next
year
started
a
company
called
Peepoolple.
The
toilet
is
a
single—use
bag
made
of
environmentally
friendly
plastics.
The
inside
is
treated
with
urea(尿素),
a
chemical
commonly
used
as
fertilizer.
The
hotter
the
weather,
the
more
quickly
the
waste
turns
into
what
is
needed
by
plants.
The
sanitation
process
can
be
as
soon
as
a
couple
of
hours
or
as
long
as
two
to
four
weeks.
You
can
just
bury
it
in
a
pot
and
grow
whatever
you
like.
The
company
expects
to
start
selling
the
bags
in
August
in
Kenya
and
Bangladesh,
but
it
is
just
beginning
production
and
sales
in
Nairobi
now.
Full
production
could
reach
about
half
a
million
bags
a
day
and
people
may
be
able
to
buy
the
pee-pool
in
countries
Vietnam,
Bangladesh,
etc.
The
United
Nations
says
more
than
two
and
a
half
billion
people
around
the
world
do
not
have
good
sanitation.
Many
have
no
choice
but
to
use
the
outdoors,
which
is
not
only
bad
for
the
environment,
but
also
harmful
to
people’s
health.
Each
year,
poor
sanitation
leads
to
three
fifths
of
those
people
getting
an
infectious
disease
which
on
average
causes
one
out
of
1,000
patients
to
die.
Jack
Smith,
the
founder
of
the
World
Toilet
Organization,
says
“This
is
quite
an
unacceptable
situation
given
the
fact
that
we
are
living
in
the
modern
world.
And
strangely,
many
of
them
own
televisions,
phones
but
have
no
toilet.”
7.
What
can
be
learned
about
the
pee-pool
from
the
passage?
A.
It
can
be
used
over
again
B.
Its
sanitation
process
doesn’t
last
long
C.
It
works
better
in
summer
than
in
winter
D.
It
should
be
buried
in
a
pot
after
being
used
8.
In
which
place
can
people
buy
the
Pee-pool
now?
A.
Nairobi
B.
Vietnam
C.
Sweden
D.
Bangladesh
9.
The
fifth
paragraph
is
written
mainly
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.
poor
sanitation
may
cause
many
problems
B.
many
people
don’t
care
for
the
environment
C.
many
people
get
ill
from
using
the
outdoors
D.
quite
a
number
of
people
died
from
poor
sanitation
10.
The
underlined
word
“This”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refers
to
________.
A.
the
outdoors
being
damaged
B.
many
places
being
short
of
toilets
C.
many
people
having
TVs
and
phones
D.
many
people
getting
an
infection
disease
【答案】7.
C
8.
A
9.
A
10.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了环保厕所“the
pee-pool”,它解决了发展中国家缺乏厕所的问题,并且可以被利用来种植植物,可谓是一举两得。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容“The
hotter
the
weather,
the
more
quickly
the
waste
turns
into
what
is
needed
by
plants.(天气越热,废物转化为植物所需物质速度就越快)”可知,气温高时对于这种环保厕所“the
pee-pool”是有利的,其转化为植物“养料”的速度较快。因此选项C“It
works
better
in
summer
than
in
winter(夏天比冬天好用)”符合基于原文的正确论断。故选C项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“…but
it
is
just
beginning
production
and
sales
in
Nairobi
now(……但现在它才刚刚开始在Nairobi生产和销售)”可知,目前可以在Nairobi买到这种环保厕所。故选A项。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。通过阅读文章第五段内容“The
United
Nations
says
more
than
two
and
a
half
billion
people
around
the
world
do
not
have
good
sanitation.
Many
have
no
choice
but
to
use
the
outdoors,
which
is
not
only
bad
for
the
environment,
but
also
harmful
to
people’s
health.
Each
year,
poor
sanitation
leads
to
three
fifths
of
those
people
getting
an
infectious
disease
which
on
average
causes
one
out
of
1,000
patients
to
die.(联合国表示,全球有超过25亿人没有良好的卫生设施。许多人别无选择,只能使用户外,这不仅对环境有害,而且对人们的健康有害。每年,卫生条件差导致五分之三的人感染传染病,平均每1000名病人中就有一人死亡)”可知,该段主要讲述了在没有良好的卫生设施的情况下,选择户外(排便)对于环境和人体都带来了危害。因此选项A“poor
sanitation
may
cause
many
problems(恶劣的卫生条件可能导致许多问题)”贴合该段主旨要义,为作者想要通过该段表达的信息。故选A项。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。结合前后文语境可知,Jack
Smith的话应是对前文提到的事实“The
United
Nations
says
more
than
two
and
a
half
billion
people
around
the
world
do
not
have
good
sanitation.(联合国表示,全球有超过25亿人没有良好的卫生设施。)”进行评论,因此“This”应是指代前文提到的事实,即,很多地方没有良好的卫生设施。故选B项。
D
Given
all
the
heated
debates
about
how
America's
children
should
be
taught,
it
may
come
as
a
surprise
to
learn
that
students
spend
less
than
15%
of
their
time
in
school.
While
there's
no
doubt
that
school
is
important,
a
series
of
recent
studies
remind
us
that
parents
are
even
more
so.
A
study,
for
example,
finds
that
parental
involvement
-checking
homework,
attending
school
meetings
and
events,
discussing
school
activities
at
home
-has
a
more
powerful
influence
on
students'
academic
performance
than
anything
about
the
school
the
students
attend.
Another
study,
reports
that
the
effort
put
forth
by
parents
has
a
bigger
impact
on
their
children's
educational
achievement
than
the
effort
devoted
by
either
teachers
or
the
students
themselves.
And
a
third
study
concludes
that
schools
would
have
to
increase
their
spending
by
more
than
$1,000
per
pupil
in
order
to
achieve
the
same
results
that
are
gained
with
parental
involvement.
So
parents
matter
a
lot
-a
point
made
clear
by
decades
of
research
showing
that
a
major
part
of
the
academic
advantage
held
by
children
from
wealthy
families
comes
from
the
“concerted
cultivation
(协作培养)
of
children”
as
compared
to
the
more
laissez
faire(散养的)
style
of
parenting
common
in
working-
-class
families.
But
this
research
also
reveals
something
else
that
parents,
of
all
backgrounds,
don't
need
to
buy
expensive
educational
toys
or
digital
devices
for
their
kids
in
order
to
give
them
an
edge.
They
don't
need
to
drive
their
offspring
to
enrichment
classes
or
test-prep
courses.
What
they
need
to
do
with
their
children
is
much
simpler
talk,
But
not
just
any
talk.
Although
well-known
research
by
psychologists
Betty
Hart
and
Todd
Risley
has
shown
that
professional
parents
talk
more
to
their
children
than
less-
affluent
(不富有的)parents-a
lot
more,
resulting
in
a
30
million
“word
gap”
by
the
time
children
reach
age
three-more
recent
researches
are
raising
our
sense
of
exactly
what
kinds
of
talks
at
home
contributed
to
children's
success
at
school.
For
example,
a
study
conducted
by
researchers
at
the
UCLA
School
of
Public
Health
and
published
in
the
journal
Pediatrics
found
that
two
way
adult-child
conversations
were
six
times
as
effective
in
promoting
language
development
as
intervals
(间歇)in
which
the
adult
did
all
the
talking.
Engaging
in
this
mutual
back-and-forth
gives
children
a
chance
to
try
out
language
for
themselves,
and
also
gives
them
the
sense
that
their
thoughts
and
opinions
matter.
As
they
grow
older,
this
feeling
helps
middle-and
upper-class
kids
develop
into
confident
supporters
for
their
own
interests,
while
working-class
students
tend
to
avoid
asking
for
help
or
arguing
their
own
case
with
teachers,
according
to
a
research
presented
at
American
Sociological
Association
conference
earlier
this
year.
The
content
of
parents’
conversations
with
kids
matters,
too.
Children
who
hear
talk
about
counting
and
numbers
at
home
start
school
with
much
more
extensive
mathematical
knowledge,
which
predicts
future
achievement
in
the
subject.
Psychologist
Susan
Levine,
who
led
the
study
on
number
words,
has
also
found
that
the
amount
of
talk
young
children
hear
about
the
spatial
properties
of
the
physical
world-how
big
or
small
or
round
or
sharp
objects
are-predicts
kids’
problem-solving
abilities
as
they
prepare
to
enter
kindergarten
While
the
conversations
parents
have
with
their
children
change
as
kids
grow
older,
the
effect
of
these
exchanges
on
academic
achievement
remains
strong.
And
again,
the
way
mothers
and
fathers
talk
to
their
middle-school
students
makes
a
difference.
Research
by
Nancy
Hill,
a
professor
at
Harvard
University's
Graduate
School
of
Education,
finds
that
parents
play
an
important
role
in
what
Hill
calls
"academic
socialization”-setting
expectations
and
making
connections
between
current
behavior
and
future
goals
(going
to
college,
getting
a
good
job).Engaging
in
these
sorts
of
conversations,
Hill
reports,
has
a
greater
impact
on
educational
accomplishment
than
volunteering
at
a
child's
school
or
going
to
PTA
meetings,
or
even
taking
children
to
libraries
and
museums.
When
it
comes
to
promoting
students’
success,
it
seems,
it's
not
so
much
what
parents
do
as
what
they
say.
11.
The
first
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
that_______.
A.
Teaching
methods
are
vital
to
students
in
the
USA
B.
schooling
is
necessary
for
American
students
C.
parents
affect
their
children’s
achievement
greatly
D.
schools
have
paid
more
money
to
get
the
same
results
as
parental
involvement
12.
From
the
second
paragraph
we
can
know
that
in
the
USA_______.
A.
children
from
rich
families
may
have
more
academic
advantages
B.
working-class
parents
tend
to
talk
to
their
children
more
C.
wealthy
families
tend
to
adopt
laissez-faire
style
of
parenting
D.
parents
have
many
ways
to
give
their
children
an
advantage
13.
What
is
the
most
effective
talk
between
parents
and
children
in
improving
language
development?
A.
Professional
parents’
talk.
B.
Two-way
conversation.
C
Adults
talking
all
the
time.
D.
Children
speaking
as
interludes.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
It’s
necessary
for
children
to
follow
the
example
of
their
children.
B
Children
should
be
active
in
their
educational
accomplishment.
C.
Parents
should
often
communicate
with
the
teachers
of
their
children.
D.
Parents’
influence
stays
with
children
for
a
long
time.
【答案】11.
C
12.
A
13.
B
14.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了父母教育的重要性。并用很多研究结论来证明父母教育比学校教育更重要。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“While
there's
no
doubt
that
school
is
important,
a
series
of
recent
studies
remind
us
that
parents
are
even
more
so.(毫无疑问,学校很重要,但最近的一系列研究提醒我们,父母更重要。)”及本段内容可知,第一段主要介绍了父母对孩子的成就影响很大。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“So
parents
matter
a
lot
-a
point
made
clear
by
decades
of
research
showing
that
a
major
part
of
the
academic
advantage
held
by
children
from
wealthy
families
comes
from
the
“concerted
cultivation
(协作培养)
of
children”
as
compared
to
the
more
laissez
faire(散养的)
style
of
parenting
common
in
working-
-class
families.
(因此,父母很重要——几十年的研究表明,富裕家庭的孩子在学业上的优势主要来自于“对孩子的协同培养”,而不是工人阶级家庭中普遍存在的更加放任的教育方式。)”可知,来自富裕家庭的孩子可能有更多的学业优势。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For
example,
a
study
conducted
by
researchers
at
the
UCLA
School
of
Public
Health
and
published
in
the
journal
Pediatrics
found
that
two
way
adult-child
conversations
were
six
times
as
effective
in
promoting
language
development
as
intervals
in
which
the
adult
did
all
the
talking.
(例如,加州大学洛杉矶分校公共卫生学院的研究人员在《儿科学》杂志上发表的一项研究发现,成人与儿童之间的双向对话在促进语言发展方面的效果是成人说话的间隔时间的6倍。)”可知,父母和孩子之间最有效的交流方式是双向对话。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“While
the
conversations
parents
have
with
their
children
change
as
kids
grow
older,
the
effect
of
these
exchanges
on
academic
achievement
remains
strong.
And
again,
the
way
mothers
and
fathers
talk
to
their
middle-school
students
makes
a
difference.
Research
by
Nancy
Hill,
a
professor
at
Harvard
University's
Graduate
School
of
Education,
finds
that
parents
play
an
important
role
in
what
Hill
calls
"academic
socialization”-setting
expectations
and
making
connections
between
current
behavior
and
future
goals
(going
to
college,
getting
a
good
job).
(虽然随着孩子长大,父母与孩子之间的对话也会改变,但这些交流对学业成就的影响仍然很大。再说一次,父母与中学生交谈的方式也会产生影响。哈佛大学教育研究生院教授南希·希尔的研究发现,父母在希尔所谓的“学术社会化”中扮演着重要角色——设定期望,将当前行为与未来目标(上大学、找一份好工作)联系起来。)”可推断,父母对孩子的影响会持续很长一段时间。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some
people
put
their
bicycles
away
once
they
learn
how
to
drive
a
car.
For
many
people,
bicycling
is
not
just
an
easy
way
of
getting
around
town
but
also
an
exciting
sport.??____15____.
One
kind
of
race
is
the
time
trial.
Each
racer
leaves
the
starting
line
at
a
different
time
and
heads
hard
for
the
finish
line.
The
cyclist
who
covers
the
distance
in
the
shortest
amount
of
time
wins
the
race.??____16____,
because
the
bicycles
are
spread
out
and
are
not
likely
to
run
into
each
other.
Another
kind
of
race
is
more
difficult.
A
few
city
blocks
are
closed
to
traffic.
Then
all
the
racers
line
up
in
a
tight
pack
and
begin
racing
at
the
same
time.???___17___.
The
race
requires
more
than
speed.
It
also
requires
skillful
handling
of
the
bicycle
as
it
runs
at
full
speed
around
other
bicycles.
The
racer
who
completes
all
the
laps
first
is
the
winner.
____18____.
Racers
have
to
cover
anywhere
from
35
miles
to
almost
3,000
miles.
The
race
course
may
be
a
straight
stretch
of
road
or
a
long
series
of
roads
across
the
country.
The
prize
goes
to
the
first
person
who
crosses
the
finish
line.
Between
races
cyclists
stay
in
condition
by
doing
exercise
that
builds
their
strength
so
that
they
can
keep
riding
for
long
periods
of
time.???___19___
,
they
often
join
bicycling
groups
and
become
licensed
racers.
Then
they
can
enter
special
races
all
over
the
country.
If
you’re
a
cyclist,
keep
practicing.
You
could
become
a
star.
A.
As
cyclists
become
more
experienced
B.
A
time
trial
is
a
very
safe
race
for
beginners
C.
Serious
cyclists
often
arrange
to
take
part
in
races
D.
Road
races
are
usually
the
longest
cycling
contests
E.
Most
people
will
seize
possible
chances
to
get
around
town
F.
They
cover
many
laps,
going
around
and
around
the
city
blocks
G.
When
cyclists
needn’t
to
build
themselves
up
for
those
special
races
【答案】15.
C
16.
B
17.
F
18.
D
19.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。有些人一学会开车就把自行车收起来。对许多人来说,骑自行车不仅是一种方便的方式,而且是一项令人兴奋的运动。认真的自行车手经常安排参加比赛,文章对此进行了介绍。
【15题详解】
根据上文For
many
people,
bicycling
is
not
just
an
easy
way
of
getting
around
town
but
also
an
exciting
sport.(对许多人来说,骑自行车不仅是一种方便的交通方式,也是一项刺激的运动)以及后文One
kind
of
race
is
the
time
trial.(计时赛是比赛的一种)由此可知,骑自行车的人会参加比赛。故C选项“认真的骑自行车的人经常安排参加比赛”符合语境,故选C。
【16题详解】
根据后文because
the
bicycles
are
spread
out
and
are
not
likely
to
run
into
each
other.可知因为自行车分散开来,不太可能撞到一起。由此可知,后文提到这种比赛不太容易撞到一起,说明相对来说是一种比较安全的比赛。故B选项“计时赛对初学者来说是很安全的比赛”符合语境,故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文A
few
city
blocks
are
closed
to
traffic.
Then
all
the
racers
line
up
in
a
tight
pack
and
begin
racing
at
the
same
time.(有几个街区禁止交通。然后所有的选手排成一列,挤成一团,同时开始比赛)以及后文The
racer
who
completes
all
the
laps
first
is
the
winner.(第一个完成所有圈的选手就是冠军)由此可知,本句应当承接上文在说明比赛的过程,结合后文提到所有圈,可知选手要在城市绕很多圈。F项中的laps和city
blocks与上文中的A
few
city
blocks及下文中all
the
laps相对应。故F选项“他们跑了很多圈,绕着城市街区转了一圈又一圈”符合语境,故选F。
【18题详解】
根据后文Racers
have
to
cover
anywhere
from
35
miles
to
almost
3,000
miles.
The
race
course
may
be
a
straight
stretch
of
road
or
a
long
series
of
roads
across
the
country.
The
prize
goes
to
the
first
person
who
crosses
the
finish
line.可知参赛者必须跑35英里到近3000英里的任何地方。赛场可以是一条笔直的公路,也可以是横穿全国的一长串公路。奖品给第一个越过终点线的人。D项中的Road和the
longest与下文中的a
straight
stretch
of
road
or
a
long
series
of
roads及from
35
miles
to
almost
3,000
miles相对应。故D选项“公路赛通常是最长的自行车比赛”符合语境,故选D。
【19题详解】
根据后文they
often
join
bicycling
groups
and
become
licensed
racers.
Then
they
can
enter
special
races
all
over
the
country.可知他们经常加入自行车团体,成为有执照的车手。然后他们可以参加全国各地的特殊比赛。由此可知,骑自行车的人越来越有经验以后,就会加入自行车团体,成为有执照的车手。然后他们可以参加全国各地的特殊比赛。故A选项“随着骑自行车的人越来越有经验”符合语境,故选A。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lots
of
people
have
trees
to
look
at
from
their
bedrooms,
but
my
perspective(视角)is
different.
My
name
is
Miranda
Gibson.
I
have
been
living
at
the
top
of
a
tree___20___60
meters
for
449
days
now.
Some
people
might
wonder___21___on
earth
I
would
choose
to
do
this.
Stretching
out
below
me
is
one
of
Tasmania's
1ast
areas
of
ancient
forest---in
an
area
that
was
proposed
for
World
Heritage
protection,
yet
remains
under
the___22___of
industrial
logging(砍伐).
On
12
December
2011,
machinery(大型机械)rolled
into
the
forest
and
the
destruction
began.
I
couldn't___23___the
thought
that
these
forests
would
be___24___forever.
So,
on
14
December
2011,
I
packed
up
my1ife,___25___of
my
job
plans,
and
climbed
200
feet
onto
the
top
of
this
tree.
I
have
been
here
ever
since.
People
often
ask
me
what
I
do
up
here
all
day.
It's
busier
than
you
would
imagine.
Like
an
office
job,
but
with
a
splendid___26___!
I
spend
my
days
writing
about
this
forest
and
its
urgent(紧急的)need
for___27___on
my
blog.
Life
in
the
treetops
can
be___28___at
times.
I
have
times
when
I
feel
frustrated(沮丧)and
wish
I
could____29____,
to
anywhere,
just
to
have
a
change
of
scenery
for
a
minute!
There
are
also
times
when
I
feel
terribly____30____.
I
miss
my
friends
and
family.
My
only
connection
to
the
outside
world
is
my
phone
and
computer,
which
I
charge
via
solar
panel.____31____these
times,
I
find
myself
loving
the
experience.
Living
on
the
tree
has
been
inspiring.
I
am
willing
to____32____up
here
for
as
1ong
as
it
takes,
but
I
honestly
hope
it
won't
be
too____33____before
I
will
be
able
to
get
down
and
put
my
feet
on
the
ground
in
a
forest
that
is
no
longer
under
threat—in
a
forest
that
will
be____34____guarded
for
future
generations.
20.
A.
lengthening
B.
measuring
C.
weighing
D.
topping
21.
A.
why
B.
when
C.
how
D.
where
22.
A.
danger
B.
alarm
C.
threat
D.
pressure
23.
A.
keep
B.
help
C.
bear
D.
lose
24.
A.
sold
B.
protected
C.
hunted
D.
gone
25.
A.
grew
out
B.
fell
short
C.
ran
out
D.
let
go
26.
A.
sight
B.
view
C.
scenery
D.
landscape
27.
A.
extinction
B.
preservation
C.
creation
D.
harmony
28.
A.
refreshing
B.
alarming
C.
challenging
D.
rewarding
29.
A.
get
around
B.
get
away
C.
give
in
D.
give
up
30.
A.
confused
B.
upset
C.
lonely
D.
sorry
31.
A.
Despite
B.
Without
C.
Beyond
D.
Unlike
32.
A.
return
B.
stop
C.
stay
D.
hide
33.
A.
long
B.
soon
C.
distant
D.
nearby
34.
A.
particularly
B.
finally
C.
immediately
D.
safely
【答案】20.
B
21.
A
22.
C
23.
C
24.
D
25.
D
26.
B
27.
B
28.
C
29.
B
30.
C
31.
A
32.
C
33.
A
34.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者为了保护森林,反对乱砍乱伐,在树上生活的故事。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我已经在一棵60米高的树顶上生活了449天了。A.
lengthening拉长;B.
measuring测量,(尺寸、数量等)量度为;C.
weighing称重,重量为;D.
topping超过。根据前文“a
tree”以及后文“60
meters”可知,measure表达长度或高度是多少,符合句意。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查宾语从句引导词词义辨析。句意:有些人可能会问,我到底为什么要选择这样做。A.
why为什么;B.
when何时;C.
how怎样;D.
where在哪里。根据后文“Stretching
out
below
me
is
one
of
Tasmania's
1ast
areas
of
ancient
forest---in
an
area
that
was
proposed
for
World
Heritage
protection,
yet
remains
under
the___3___of
industrial
logging(砍伐).”等内容可知,作者在后文中回答了为什么爬到树上去生活的问题。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我的脚下,是塔斯马尼亚州最后一片原始森林之一,该地区曾被提议列入世界遗产保护名录,但仍然受到工业伐木的威胁。A.
danger危险;B.
alarm警报;C.
threat威胁;D.
pressure压力。根据后文“of
industrial
logging(砍伐)”以及最后一段最后一句中“I
will
be
able
to
get
down
and
put
my
feet
on
the
ground
in
a
forest
that
is
no
longer
under
threat”可知,森林受到被砍伐的威胁。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我无法忍受这些森林将永远消失的想法。A.
keep保持;B.
help帮助;C.
bear承受,忍受;D.
lose丢失。根据文章最后一句中“but
I
honestly
hope
it
won't
be
too___14___before
I
will
be
able
to
get
down
and
put
my
feet
on
the
ground
in
a
forest
that
is
no
longer
under
threat—in
a
forest
that
will
be___15___guarded
for
future
generations.”可知,作者希望保护这篇森林,所以不能忍受这片森林被砍伐。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我无法忍受这些森林将永远消失的想法。A.
sold出售;B.
protected保护;C.
hunted猎取;D.
gone消失,流失。基于上文的分析,可知森林遭到砍伐,受到威胁,所以指森林会“消失”其他选项如“出售;保护;猎取”均不符合句意。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:所以,在2011年12月14日,我收拾好我的生活,放下我的工作计划,爬上了200英尺高的树顶。A.
grew
out长出;B.
fell
short落空;C.
ran
out用完;D.
let
go放走,放弃。根据后文“I
have
been
here
ever
since.”可知,从那时起作者就一直在树上,所以说是放弃了工作。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:就像一份办公室工作,但是风景很好!
A.
sight视觉,风景(多指旅游观光的景色);B.
view看法,风景(多指从某一角度看到的景色);C.
scenery景色,风景(多指一个国家或地区的整体自然景色);D.
landscape风景(多指内陆的自然风光)。根据第一段第一句中“but
my
perspective(视角)is
different.”可知,风景是作者因在树上生活而从某一特殊的角度看到的。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我每天都在博客上写关于这片森林及其迫切需要保护的内容。A.
extinction灭绝;B.
preservation保存,保护;C.
creation创造;D.
harmony和谐。根据最后一段最后一句中“but
I
honestly
hope
it
won't
be
too___14___before
I
will
be
able
to
get
down
and
put
my
feet
on
the
ground
in
a
forest
that
is
no
longer
under
threat—in
a
forest
that
will
be___15___guarded
for
future
generations.”可知,作者希望保护这篇森林,所以在博客上写森林迫切需要保护的内容。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查现在分词转化的形容词词义辨析。句意:在树顶的生活有时是充满挑战的。A.
refreshing令人耳目一新的;B.
alarming令人惊慌的;C.
challenging挑战性的;D.
rewarding值得做的。根据后文“I
have
times
when
I
feel
frustrated(沮丧)”以及“I
miss
my
friends
and
family.”等信息可知,作者在树顶上生活有时是充满挑战的。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:有时我感到沮丧,希望我能离开,到任何地方去,只是为了换一分钟风景!
A.
get
around绕过;B.
get
away走开,离开;C.
give
in屈服;D.
give
up放弃。根据上文“I
have
times
when
I
feel
frustrated(沮丧)”以及后文“to
anywhere,
just
to
have
a
change
of
scenery
for
a
minute”可知,作者在树上生活不容易,有时希望离开树顶。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有时我也会感到非常孤独。A.
confused迷惑的;B.
upset难过的;C.
lonely孤独的;D.
sorry遗憾的。根据后文“I
miss
my
friends
and
family.
My
only
connection
to
the
outside
world
is
my
phone
and
computer,
which
I
charge
via
solar
panel.”可知,作者有时会感到孤独。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:尽管如此,我还是喜欢这段经历。
A.
Despite尽管;B.
Without没有;C.
Beyond超出;D.
Unlike不像。根据前文“I
feel
frustrated”以及“I
miss
my
friends
and
family.”等信息可知,作者在树上生活并不容易,根据后文“I
find
myself
loving
the
experience”可知,后文和前文构成让步关系,Despite“尽管”符合句意。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我愿意在这里尽可能地待上一段时间,但我真诚地希望,不用太久之后,我就能下来,双脚踏在一片不再受到威胁的森林里,踏在为子孙后代而被安全地保护的森林里。A.
return返回,归还;B.
stop停止,阻止;C.
stay逗留;D.
hide隐藏。根据前文“Living
on
the
tree
has
been
inspiring.”以及后文“for
as
1ong
as
it
takes”可知,这里指作者要留在树上一段时间。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我愿意在这里尽可能地待上一段时间,但我真诚地希望,不用太久之后,我就能下来,双脚踏在一片不再受到威胁的森林里,踏在为子孙后代而被安全地保护的森林里。A.
long长的;B.
soon不久;C.
distant遥远的;D.
nearby附近的。根据上文“as
1ong
as
it
takes”以及“but”转折的语义可知,作者希望自己这么做能够尽快起到保护森林的效果,所以希望(不用太久not
long)之后,就能从树顶上下来。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我愿意在这里尽可能地待上一段时间,但我真诚地希望,不用太久之后,我就能下来,双脚踏在一片不再受到威胁的森林里,踏在为子孙后代而被安全地保护的森林里。A.
particularly特别是;B.
finally最后;C.
immediately立刻;D.
safely安全地。根据前文“no
longer
under
threat”可知,此处指希望森林被“安全地”保护下来。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空格处填入适当的词语。
35.
Your
support
is
important
to
our
work.______
you
can
do
helps.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】Whatever
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:你们的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你们做什么都会有所帮助。根据句意可知,此处使用
whatever“无论什么”来引导主语从句。故填Whatever。
36.
Children
can
get
a
lot
out
of
________(involve)
in
voluntary
work.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】being
involved
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:孩子们可以从参与志愿工作中得到很多。结合句意表示“参与”可知短语为be
involved
in,此处作介词的宾语应用动名词形式。故填being
involved。
37.
We
all
know
it
is
Tom
rather
than
his
parents
who
is
________(blame).
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to
blame
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意:我们都知道应该受责备的是汤姆,而不是他的父母。be
to
blame
该受责备(应负责任)。根据句意,故填to
blame。
38.
When
he
was
little,
the
professor
had
an
a
________for
different
types
of
books.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】appetite
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:当教授还小的时候,他对不同类型的书有兴趣。have
an
appetite
for爱好。根据首字母提示及句意,故填appetite。
39.
This
article
discusses
the
v________
activities
in
translation.(根据单词首字母单词拼写)
【答案】various
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:本文讨论了翻译中的各种活动。根据单词首字母以及句意“各种”,可知应填形容词various,作定语修饰名词activities。故填various。
40.
We
are
surprised
that
he
is
________
(ignore)
about
the
danger
of
too
much
sun.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】ignorant
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们感到惊讶的是,他竟然不知道日照过多的危险。be
ignorant
about不知道。根据句意,故填ignorant。
41.
My
dear
friends,
if
you
want
to
have
a
good
harvest,
you
must
farm
________
(science).
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】scientifically
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:我亲爱的朋友们,如果你想有一个好收成,你必须科学地耕作。修饰动词farm,用副词形式。根据句意,故填scientifically。
42.
________
(intend)to
strengthen
ties
between
the
two
countries,
the
visit
turned
out
a
great
success.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Intended
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这次访问旨在加强两国之间的联系,结果取得了巨大的成功。be
intended
to旨在,目的是,在句中作状语,所以用过去分词形式。根据句意,故填Intended。
43.
Lily
is
a
teacher
with
c
________of
beauty
and
intelligence,
and
that’s
why
she
is
so
popular
among
her
students.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】combination
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:莉莉是一位美貌与智慧相结合的老师,这就是她在学生中如此受欢迎的原因。根据单词首字母以及句意“结合”,可知应填名词combination,作宾语,短语with
combination
of“结合”。故填combination。
44.
I
adore
my
English
teacher
because
he
can
always
create
an
atmosphere
________
all
the
students
feel
respected
and
care
for.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我很喜欢我的英语老师,因为他总能创造一种让所有的学生都感到受人尊敬和关心的气氛。分析可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为atmosphere,关系词代替它在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。
第四部分
写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
45.
假如你是李华,今天参加了学校举行的中国四大名著阅读活动,请给你的英国朋友Alex写封电子邮件介绍情况,内容包括:
1.
活动内容;
2.
个人感受;
3.
期待交流。
注意:
1.
写作词数应为80左右;
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear
Alex,
Learning
that
you
are
keen
on
Chinese
literature,
I
have
something
interesting
to
share
with
you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Alex,
Learning
that
you
are
keen
on
Chinese
literature,
I
have
something
interesting
to
share
with
you.
Today
our
school
launched
a
reading
campaign
for
China's
four
great
classical
novels,
featuring
a
lecture
by
Professor
Liu
and
students’
recitations
of
classic
parts
of
the
novels.
I
feel
the
campaign
increases
my
cultural
awareness
and
strengthens
my
ability
to
appreciate
literature.
My
passion
for
reading
is
greatly
generated.
I
recommend
A
Dream
of
Red
Mansions,
one
of
the
four
classics,
for
you
to
read
so
that
we
can
exchange
ideas
about
the
book.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生向英国朋友Alex写一封邮件,告知自己参加了学校四大名著读书活动,参加活动后的感受并希望能与Alex交流读书体验。
【详解】1.
词汇积累
活动:activity→campaign
演讲:speech→lecture
热爱:love→passion
产生:produce→generate
2.句式拓展
并列句变倒装句
原句:I
feel
the
campaign
increases
my
cultural
awareness
and
strengthens
my
ability
to
appreciate
literature.
拓展句:In
my
view,
not
only
does
the
campaign
increase
my
cultural
awareness,but
also
strengthens
my
ability
to
appreciate
literature.
简单句变复合句
原句:My
passion
for
reading
is
greatly
generated.
拓展句:My
passion
for
reading
,which
was
weak
in
the
past,
is
greatly
generated.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Today
our
school
launched
a
reading
campaign
for
China's
four
great
classical
novels,
featuring
a
lecture
by
Professor
Liu
and
students’
recitations
of
classic
parts
of
the
novels.(使用了动名词作定语和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型1]I
recommend
A
Dream
of
Red
Mansions,
one
of
the
four
classics,
for
you
to
read
so
that
we
can
exchange
ideas
about
the
book.
(使用了so
that引导的目的状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
46.
阅读下列材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
It
was
February
8th.
I
was
correcting
students’
homework
when
I
heard
a
knock
at
the
office
door.
There
stood
my
husband
Michael
with
a
long
gold
box.
The
top
had
a
clear,
plastic
window.
Inside
were
a
half-dozen
yellow
roses,
the
same
as
the
flowers
I
had
carried
in
my
wedding
party.
“Happy
first
half-anniversary,”
Michael
said
with
a
huge
smile.
I
was
so
surprised
that
I
couldn’t
even
answer.
The
flowers
were
beautiful
and
went
well
with
the
gold
box.
I
stood
there
in
front
of
my
colleagues
and
some
of
my
students
with
my
heart
beating
very
fast.
The
first
six
month
of
our
marriage
had
passed
by.
We
taught
at
the
same
middle
school,
so
we
always
had
plenty
to
talk
about.
We
enjoyed
doing
things
together,
including
travelling,
cooking,
and
going
to
the
theatre.
I
knew
from
the
beginning
that
Michael
was
thoughtful,
but
these
flowers
were
above
and
beyond.
He
was
not
only
thoughtful
but
so
romantic.
Michael
and
I
had
met
a
year
and
half
earlier
when
we
applied
for
the
same
teaching
job.
We
hadn’t
known
there
were
two
teaching
positions
available
when
we
had
the
interviews.
His
interview
was
first,
and
mine
followed.
When
we
had
finished
it,
we
found
ourselves
seated
next
to
each
other
in
the
headmaster’s
office.
Smiling
shyly
at
each
other,
we
started
chatting.
“How
did
you
go?”
Michael
asked.
“Oh,
fine,”
I
replied.
“It
turns
out
that
there
is
a
typing
teacher
position
open.
I
told
them
I
would
take
it
if
they
needed
me.”
“Do
you
know
how
to
teach
typing?”
Though
I
felt
very
angry,I
answered
calmly,
“Of
course,
yes.
But
do
you
know
how
to
teach?”
Then,
there
was
a
period
of
silence
between
us.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的对应位置作答。
Paragraph
1:
Luckily,
before
we
had
an
argument,
the
headmaster
appeared.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Michael
was
a
great
husband
who
always
remembered
my
words.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Luckily,
before
we
had
an
argument,
the
headmaster
appeared.
The
headmaster’s
arrival
relieved
our
embarrassment.
Then
he
told
us
the
result
of
the
interview:
“Congratulations,
you
two
guys
were
welcome
to
our
school!”
When
hearing
the
news,
I
was
shocked
and
delighted.
It
turned
out
that
there
were
two
teaching
positions
available.
Thus,
we
became
colleagues
at
one
school.
Then
I
found
that
the
two
of
us
shared
many
similar
hobbies
and
always
had
a
lot
to
talk,
which
led
us
to
fall
in
love
with
each
other
in
the
process
of
getting
along.
One
year
later,
we
got
married.
Michael
was
a
great
husband
who
always
remembered
my
words.
One
day
when
we
had
a
talk,
I
mentioned
our
wedding
by
accident,
“Honey,
do
you
still
remember
the
scene
and
the
beautiful
flower?”
“Yes,
of
course.
It
is
beautiful!”
I
didn’t
expect
that
he
had
kept
my
words
in
mind
and
done
such
a
surprise
for
me
on
our
half-anniversary.
It
never
occurred
to
me
that
he
did
romantic
things
for
me.
I
was
extremely
grateful
to
him
for
what
he
had
done
for
me.
His
thoughtful
and
romantic
behavior
made
me
realize
that
he
was
such
a
good
husband
that
deserved
I
cherish
and
love
forever.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和丈夫在同一所学校上班,由开始的相遇到后来兴趣相投成为夫妻。在半年的结婚纪念日这天,为作者准备了鲜花,给了她惊喜的故事,让作者意识到丈夫不仅体贴,而且浪漫。
【详解】1.段落续写:
由第一段首句内容“很幸运的是,在我们发生争吵之前,校长出现了。”可知,第一段可描写两个人都被学习录用,成为同事,彼此相处,心生爱慕,结婚的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“他是一个好丈夫,总是记着我说过的话。”可知,第二段可描写作者偶然谈起婚礼时的鲜花,丈夫记在心里,在结婚半年纪念日这天在学习给了作者一个大大的惊喜。
2.续写线索:成为同事——相处——结婚——婚礼时的浪漫——准备鲜花——惊喜
3.词汇激活
行为类
①出现:appear/show
up/
make
one’s
appearance
②记住:remember/keep
sth
in
mind
情绪类
①惊讶:surprised/astonished
②感谢:grateful
/thankful/
show
one’s
gratitude
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
It
turned
out
that
there
were
two
teaching
positions
available.(it
作形式主语,that引导的从句作句子真正的主语)
[高分句型2]
I
was
extremely
grateful
to
him
for
what
he
had
done
for
me.(由what引导宾语从句)
[高分句型3]
His
thoughtful
and
romantic
behavior
made
me
realize
that
he
was
such
a
good
husband
that
deserved
I
cherish
and
love
forever.(第一个that引导的宾语从句,第二个that引导定语从句)
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