2020~2021学年第二学期高一期中考试
英语试卷(实验班)
注意事项:
1.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力
(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Parent
and
child.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Good
morning.
What
seems
to
be
the
problem?
W:
Good
morning.
I
feel
terrible.
I’ve
got
a
cold
and
I
have
a
pain
here
on
my
neck.
I’m
not
sleeping
well
either.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why
didn’t
David
show
up?
A.
He
forgot
the
date.
B.
It
was
raining.
C.
He
was
ill.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,
David.
What
happened
yesterday?
I
waited
for
you
in
the
rain
for
an
hour.
You
forgot
our
date,
didn’t
you
?
M:
No,
I
remembered.
But
I
had
a
bad
cold,
so
I
decided
to
stay
home.
I’m
terribly
sorry.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
sport
does
the
man
play
most
now?
A.
Tennis.
B.
Football.
C.
Swimming.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
What
kinds
of
sports
do
you
like?
M:
I
used
to
play
tennis
and
football
a
lot,
but
I
like
swimming
most
now,
because
it
is
fun
and
keeps
me
fit.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s
the
woman’s
attitude?
A.
Angry.
B.
Impatient.
C.
Pleased.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Good
morning,
madam!
I’d
like
to
take
a
few
minutes
to
show
you
how
much
better
your
life
will
be
with
the
help
of
our
newest
PC.
W:
Now,
I’m
too
busy
washing
clothes
to
talk
about
computers.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where
should
the
woman
look
for
the
book?
A.
On
the
top
shelf.
B.
On
the
second
shelf.
C.
On
the
bottom
shelf.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Do
you
have
any
books
for
children?
M:
Yeah,
we
do.
Over
there.
There
are
mysteries
on
the
top
shelf,
science
books
on
the
second
shelf,
and
books
about
animals
on
the
bottom.
W:
Thanks.
I’m
looking
for
a
book
about
horses.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
What
does
the
woman
want
the
man
to
do?
A.
Wash
dishes.
B.
Do
the
drying
up.
C.
Clean
the
dining
room.
7.
Why
were
there
some
leftovers?
A.
The
woman
had
no
appetite.
B.
She
made
too
much
food.
C.
There
were
many
guests.
【答案】6.
C
7.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Is
there
anything
I
can
help
you
with?
W:
Yes.
Would
you
please
clean
the
dining
room?
I’ve
almost
finished
washing
the
dishes.
I’m
going
to
do
the
drying
up
when
I
finish.
M:
OK.
That
was
a
great
meal,
by
the
way.
W:
Actually,
it
was
just
some
leftovers
from
yesterday.
I
made
far
too
much
food
to
eat
alone.
I
am
glad
you
could
come
over
to
help
me
finish
it.
M:
My
pleasure!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
is
the
woman
doing
there?
A.
Throwing
a
party.
B.
Buying
a
present.
C.
Meeting
her
brother.
9.
What
does
her
son
probably
enjoy?
A.
Reading
a
book.
B.
Writing
a
book.
C.
Playing
PC
games.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
【解析】
【原文】M:
How
can
I
help
you?
W:
My
son
is
going
to
have
his
16th
birthday
party
at
home.
I’d
like
to
get
him
a
gift.
M:
What
price
of
gift
are
you
interested
in?
We’ll
need
to
know
that
before
we
introduce
them
to
you.
W:
Well,
I
usually
spend
about
twenty
dollars
on
a
gift.
Do
you
have
anything
nice
for
that
price?
M:
How
about
a
pencil-box?
W:
No,
my
brother
gave
him
one
for
his
birthday
last
year.
M:
Well,
would
he
enjoy
a
book
on
how
to
play
PC
games?
W:
No,
he
is
good
enough
to
write
a
book
himself.
He
loves
playing
PC
games.
M:
Then
you
can
get
him
this
magic
car.
He
must
be
interested
in
that.
W:
Good
idea.
I’ll
take
it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.
When
will
the
woman
have
an
interview?
A.
A
few
hours
later.
B.
Next
week.
C.
Two
weeks
later.
11.
What
is
the
hardest
thing
for
getting
a
visa?
A.
Going
for
an
interview.
B.
Filling
the
application
forms.
C.
Getting
all
the
necessary
documents.
12.
Why
did
the
woman
present
some
papers
for
her
education?
A.
She
wants
a
student
visa.
B.
She
wants
a
travel
visa.
C.
She
wants
a
work
visa.
【答案】10.
B
11.
C
12.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Have
you
applied
for
your
visa
to
go
to
study
in
the
United
States
yet?
W:
Yes,
I
have.
I
handed
in
my
application
form
two
weeks
ago,
and
I’m
going
for
an
interview
next
week.
M:
Good
luck!
I’ve
heard
it’s
very
difficult
to
get
a
visa
to
go
to
the
United
States.
W:
The
application
forms
are
quite
complicated.
It
took
me
a
few
hours
to
fill
them
out.
The
hardest
thing
was
getting
all
the
necessary
documents.
That
took
almost
two
weeks.
M:
What
kind
of
documents
did
you
need
to
present?
W:
I
had
to
show
documents
relating
to
my
financial
status
and
of
course
my
education,
because
I
want
a
student
visa.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13
Why
could
the
man
buy
a
cheaper
ticket?
A.
He
is
really
badly
off.
B.
He
has
a
student
discount
card.
C.
Tickets
are
cheaper
on
weekends.
14.
How
much
did
the
man
save?
A.
?4.
B.
?
12,50.
C.
?
16,50.
15.
When
will
the
man
return?
A.
On
Friday
morning
at
9:00.
B.
On
Sunday
morning
at
6:00.
C.
On
Sunday
evening
at
6:15.
16.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
travel
schedule?
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Terrible.
C.
Excited.
【答案】13.
B
14.
A
15.
C
16.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hello.
I
would
like
some
information
about
trains
to
Edinburgh.
W:
OK.
When
do
you
want
to
travel?
M:
Next
weekend.
Friday
or
Saturday.
W:
Do
you
want
a
return
ticket?
M:
Yes,
please.
Can
you
find
the
cheapest
fare,
please?
W:
Let
me
see.
Unfortunately,
traveling
on
Friday
or
Saturday
is
quite
expensive.
The
cheapest
return
fare
is
￡16.50.
M:
That
is
a
bit
too
expensive.
W:
Do
you
have
a
student
discount
card?
That
way
it
would
be
cheaper.
M:
Oh,
yes.
Of
course.
Here
you
are.
W:
Well,
with
the
discount,
it
would
cost
￡12.50
for
the
return
ticket.
Does
that
suit
you?
M:
Yes.
That’s
much
better.
W:
Good.
Which
day
do
you
want
to
travel,
Friday
or
Saturday?
M:
I
think
Friday
morning
would
be
perfect,
if
possible.
W:
OK.
And
when
do
you
want
to
return?
M:
Sunday
evening.
Around
6
p.m.
W:
Fine.
Here
is
your
ticket.
Your
train
leaves
on
Friday
morning
at
9:30
a.m.
And
on
Sunday
it
leaves
Edinburgh
at
6:15
p.m.
Is
that
OK?
M:
That’s
perfect
for
me.
Thank
you.
W:
You’re
welcome.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
Who
might
be
the
speaker?
A.
A
new
employee.
B.
A
director.
C.
A
teacher.
18.
How
often
do
the
employees
have
a
department
meeting?
A.
Every
week.
B.
Every
two
weeks.
C.
Every
three
weeks.
19.
How
are
salaries
paid?
A.
By
cheque.
B.
In
cash.
C.
Through
the
bank
account.
20.
What
do
you
think
of
the
company’s
management?
A.
Casual.
B.
Flexible.
C.
Strict.
【答案】17.
B
18.
A
19.
C
20.
B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Welcome
to
ABC
electronics.
First,
let
me
go
over
what
we
do
in
the
department
during
a
typical
workday.
We
basically
work
from
8:30
to
5:30
with
an
hour-long
lunch
break
from
12
to
1,
although
we
do
expect
you
to
do
a
little
overtime
if
there’s
something
important
to
do.
The
lunch
break
is
flexible.
You
can
go
a
little
earlier
or
a
little
later
if
you
prefer.
The
main
thing
is
that
all
our
work
must
be
completed
on
schedule.
We
even
allow
our
employees
to
go
home
early
if
they
finish
their
work
early.
You
should
attend
a
department
meeting
every
Monday
morning.
There
are
other
meetings
for
people
working
together
on
certain
projects.
Department
heads
also
attend
an
interdepartmental
meeting
every
two
weeks.
At
first,
you’ll
be
responsible
to
me.
Later,
you’ll
be
working
more
independently.
Salaries
are
paid
directly
into
your
bank
account,
so
make
sure
you
give
the
accounts
department
all
your
bank
account
details
as
soon
as
possible.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
We
all
like
fantasy
stories,
and
grow
up
reading
and
listening
to
fantasies.
These
tales
fuel
our
imaginations,
and
satisfy
our
longings
for
adventures.
The
most
interesting
thing
about
fantasies
is
that
their
plots
involve
magical
beasts
and
heroes，animal
creatures
talking
like
humans，and
other
things
we
can’t
see
in
real
life.
Also,
fantasies
have
a
distinguished
writing
style,
with
freedom
of
expression.
Toy
Fantasy
In
toy
fantasy
stories,
narrators(叙述者)bring
their
beloved
toys
to
life
that
can
live,
talk,
think，breathe
and
behave
like
human
beings.
You
would
see
modern
toy
fantasies
in
a
picture
book
format.
Representative
works
are
A.
A.
Milne’s
Winnie
the
Pooh
and
Carlo
Collodi’s
The
Adventures
of
Pinocchio.
Animal
Fantasy
The
animal
fantasy
tells
tales
about
animals
behaving
like
human
beings,
experiencing
emotions,
and
having
the
ability
to
talk.
However,
animals
in
fantasies
hold
their
various
animal
characteristics,
too.
Examples
include
The
Wind
in
the
Willows
by
Kenneth
Grahame,
Charlotte's
Web
by
E.
B.
White,
and
The
Tale
of
Peter
Rabbit
by
Beatrix
Potter
which
influences
children
around
the
world.
Magical
Fantasy
In
a
magical
fantasy,
you
see
a
character
having
magical
powers,
or
a
strange
magical
object
becomes
the
subject
of
the
story.
Stories
of
this
type
began
widely
spreading
long
ago,
including
Roald
Dahl's
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory
and
William
Steig’s
Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble.
Modern
Folktales
Modern
folktales
are
types
of
fantasy
that
narrators
tell
in
a
traditional
tale
accompanying
some
typical
parts,
such
as
strong
conflict,
little
description
of
characters,
and
sometimes
magical
elements.
These
tales
come
before
all
others
and
are
popular,
as
authors
throughout
history,
have
written
them.
Hans
Christian
Andersen
has
written
several
tales
of
this
category
including
The
Nightingale,
The
Emperor’s
New
Clothes
and
Thumbelina.
21.
What
is
the
common
feature
of
the
fantasies?
A.
Their
characters
are
highly
popular.
B.
Their
events
occur
in
the
unreal
world.
C.
Their
writing
styles
show
desires
for
freedom.
D.
Their
plots
encourage
people
to
have
adventures.
22.
Who
made
a
great
contribution
to
the
animal
fantasy?
A.
Carlo
Collodi.
B.
Beatrix
Potter.
C.
William
Steig.
D.
Hans
Christian
Andersen.
23.
Which
type
of
fantasy
has
the
longest
history?
A.
The
toy
fantasy.
B.
The
animal
fantasy.
C.
The
magical
fantasy.
D.
The
modern
folktales.
【答案】21.
B
22.
B
23.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章作者介绍了四种类型的幻想小说。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段The
most
interesting
thing
about
fantasies
is
that
their
plots
involve
magical
beasts
and
heroes，animal
creatures
talking
like
humans，and
other
things
we
can’t
see
in
real
life（关于幻想最有趣的事情是，它们的情节包括神奇的野兽和英雄，像人类一样说话的动物，以及其他我们在现实生活中看不到的东西）可知，幻想是我们现实生活中看不到的东西，不存在于真实的生活中。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，第三段整段主要在讲“动物幻想”。第三段提到了三位人物和他们的作品。分别是The
Wind
in
the
Willows
by
Kenneth
Grahame；Charlotte's
Web
by
E.
B.
White和The
Tale
of
Peter
Rabbit
by
Beatrix
Potter。综合分析，故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段These
tales
come
before
all
others
and
are
popular,
as
authors
throughout
history,
have
written
them（这些故事比其他所有的故事都来得早，而且很受欢迎，因为历史上的作家都写过这些故事）可知，句中的“这些故事”指的就是前文提及的“现代民间故事”。根据作者的看法，民间故事比其他故事来的都早，因此可以判断民间故事的历史最长。故选D项。
B
Self-driving
cars
are
just
around
the
corner.
Such
vehicles
will
make
getting
from
one
place
to
another
safer
and
less
stressful.
They
also
could
cut
down
on
traffic,
reduce
pollution
and
limit
accidents.
But
how
should
driverless
cars
handle
emergencies
(突发情况)?
People
disagree
on
the
answer.
And
that
might
put
the
brakes
on
this
technology,
a
new
study
concludes.
To
understand
the
challenge,
imagine
a
car
that
suddenly
meets
some
pedestrians
in
the
road.
Even
with
braking,
it’s
too
late
to
avoid
a
crash.
So
the
car’s
artificial
intelligence
must
decide
whether
to
swerve
(急转弯).
To
save
the
pedestrians,
should
the
car
swerve
off
the
road
or
swerve
into
oncoming
traffic?
What
if
such
options
would
likely
kill
the
car’s
passengers?
Researchers
used
online
surveys
to
study
people’s
attitudes
about
such
situations
with
driverless
cars.
Survey
participants
mostly
agreed
that
driverless
cars
should
be
designed
to
protect
the
most
people.
That
included
swerving
into
walls
(or
otherwise
sacrificing
their
passengers)
to
save
a
larger
number
of
pedestrians.
But
there
is
a
hitch
(困境).
Those
same
surveyed
people
want
to
ride
in
cars
that
protect
passengers
at
all
costs—even
if
the
pedestrians
would
now
end
up
dying.
Jean
Bonnefon
is
a
psychologist
at
the
Toulouse
School
of
Economics
in
France.
He
and
his
colleagues
reported
their
findings
in
Science.
“Autonomous
cars
can
completely
change
transportation”,
says
study
coauthor
Iyad
Rahwan.
But,
he
adds,
this
new
technology
creates
a
moral
dilemma
(道德两难)
that
could
slow
its
acceptance.
Makers
of
driverless
cars
are
in
a
tough
spot,
Bonnefon’s
group
warns.
Most
buyers
would
want
their
car
to
be
programmed
to
protect
them
in
preference
to
other
people.
However,
regulations
might
one
day
instruct
that
cars
must
act
for
the
greater
good.
That
would
mean
saving
the
most
people.
But
the
scientists
think
rules
like
this
could
drive
away
buyers.
If
so,
all
the
potential
benefits
of
driverless
cars
would
be
lost.
Compromises
might
be
possible,
Kurt
Gray
says.
He
is
a
psychologist
at
the
University
of
North
Carolina.
He
thinks
that
even
if
all
driverless
cars
are
programmed
to
protect
their
passengers
in
emergencies,
traffic
accidents
will
decrease.
Those
vehicles
might
be
dangerous
to
pedestrians
on
rare
occasions.
But
they
“won’t
speed,
won’t
drive
drunk
and
won’t
text
while
driving,
which
would
be
a
win
for
society.”
24.
The
underlined
word
“challenge”
in
paragraph
2
refers
to____________.
A.
people’s
negative
attitudes
towards
self-driving
cars
B.
how
self-driving
cars
reduce
traffic
accidents
C.
the
technical
problems
that
self-driving
cars
have
D.
how
self-driving
cars
handle
emergencies
25.
According
to
the
text,
online
surveys
show
that_____________.
A.
self-driving
cars’
artificial
intelligence
needs
improvement
B.
the
busy
traffic
may
be
a
problem
for
self-driving
cars
C.
people
are
in
a
moral
dilemma
about
driverless
cars
D.
self-driving
cars
should
be
designed
to
protect
drivers
26.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.
Regulations
are
in
favour
of
drivers.
B.
Most
people
dislike
self-driving
cars
now.
C.
Self-driving
car
makers
are
in
a
difficult
situation.
D.
The
potential
benefits
of
driverless
cars
are
ignored.
27.
What
is
Kurt
Gray’s
attitude
toward
self-driving
cars?
A.
Favorable.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Critical.
D.
Disapproving.
【答案】24.
D
25.
C
26.
C
27.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。这篇文章主要讲了在遇到紧急情况时，对于无人驾驶汽车是先保护行人还是先保护乘客的问题，道德的难题可能会限制无人驾驶汽车的吸引力。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。由第一段“But
how
should
driverless
cars
handle
emergencies?
People
disagree
on
the
answer.(但是无人驾驶汽车应该如何处理紧急情况呢？人们对此有不同意见)”及划线词后的“imagine
a
car
that
suddenly
meets
some
pedestrians
in
the
road.(想象一辆汽车突然在路上遇到一些行人)”可推知,“challenge”指的是无人驾驶汽车如何处理紧急事件。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段“Survey
participants
mostly
agreed
that
driverless
cars
should
be
designed
to
protect
the
most
people.
That
included
swerving
into
walls
(or
otherwise
sacrificing
their
passengers)
to
save
a
larger
number
of
pedestrians.
But
there
is
a
hitch
(困境).
Those
same
surveyed
people
want
to
ride
in
cars
that
protect
passengers
at
all
costs
—
even
if
the
pedestrians
would
now
end
up
dying.(调查参与者大多同意无人驾驶汽车的设计应该保护大多数人。这包括为了拯救更多的行人而撞向墙壁（或者牺牲乘客）。但有一个问题。同样是这些被调查者，他们希望乘坐不惜一切代价保护乘客的汽车，即使行人会因此丧命)”可知，网上调查表明人们关心在遇到紧急情况时，对于无人驾驶汽车是先保护行人还是先保护乘客的问题上陷入了道德困境。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。由第五段“Makers
of
driverless
cars
are
in
a
tough
spot,
Bonnefon’s
group
warns.(Bonnefon的团队警告称，无人驾驶汽车制造商处境艰难)”可知，无人驾驶汽车的制造者处于艰难的处境。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Those
vehicles
might
be
dangerous
to
pedestrians
on
rare
occasions.
But
they
“won’t
speed,
won’t
drive
drunk
and
won’t
text
while
driving,
which
would
be
a
win
for
society.(这些车辆在极少数情况下可能会对行人造成危险。但他们不会超速，不会酒后驾车，也不会边开车边发短信，这对社会来说是一种胜利)”可推知，作者对无人驾驶的汽车的态度是支持和赞成的。故选A。
C
Maple
syrup
(枫糖浆)
is
a
sweetener
from
maple
tree
sap
(树汁).
Many
people
use
it
in
baking
in
place
of
sugar
or
other
sweeteners,
some
use
it
in
tea
instead
of
honey
and
it
is
frequently
used
as
a
topping
for
pancakes,
waffles,
and
other
breakfast
foods.
Since
true
maple
syrup
is
rather
expensive,
a
wide
range
of
false
maple
syrup
exist.
This
sweetener
originated
in
the
northeast
region
of
North
America,
and
it
is
in
this
region
that
most
of
the
world’s
maple
syrup
is
still
produced.
Vermont,
New
Hampshire
Maine,
and
the
eastern
portion
of
Canada
are
all
known
for
their
fine
syrup,
each
with
slightly
different
flavor
qualities.
This
sweetener
is
produced
by
tapping
maple
trees
to
release
and
collect
their
sap.
A
tree's
sap
is
the
liquid
that,
much
like
blood
in
animals,
carries
water
and
food
to
different
parts
of
the
tree
to
keep
it
nourished.
A
mature
maple
produces
about
ten
gallons
of
sap
in
a
given
season,
after
which
the
tree
will
wall
off
the
channel
that
has
been
tapped,
so
that
a
new
tap
has
to
be
drilled
the
next
season.
Maples
are
not
tapped
for
syrup
until
they
are
at
least
40
years
old
and
have
reached
a
certain
size,
to
ensure
that
no
harm
comes
to
the
tree
through
the
tapping
process
.
An
immense
amount
of
sap
is
required
to
produce
maple
syrup
because
the
watery
sap
must
be
reduced
to
achieve
the
proper
thickness
and
taste.
Although
the
exact
amount
depends
on
the
sweetness
of
the
sap,
in
general
it
takes
about
40
times
as
much
maple
sap
to
produce
a
portion
of
syrup.
This
may
be
further
reduced
to
create
thicker
delicacies,
such
as
maple
butter,
maple
cream
,
and
maple
sugar.
In
the
Us,
there
are
grade
A
and
Grade
B
syrups,
with
three
sub-divisions
of
Grade
A:
light
amber,
medium
amber,
and
dark
amber.
Grade
B
is
even
darker
than
Grade
A
dark
amber.
Many
people
assume
that
the
grading
system
is
also
indicative
of
quality,
but
in
reality,
it
only
helps
to
differentiate
the
color
and
taste
of
the
syrup,
which
is
a
matter
of
personal
preference.
The
tastes
are
different,
but
to
say
one
is
objectively
“better”
than
another
would
be
incorrect.
28.
What
do
we
know
about
the
maple
syrup
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.
It
can
be
a
substitute
of
sugar
and
honey.
B.
It
varies
greatly
in
flavor
qualities.
C.
It
is
produced
in
the
northeast
of
the
US.
D.
It
is
too
expensive
to
gain
popularity.
29.
The
underlined
word
"nourished"
in
paragraph
3
can
be
replaced
by
“__________”.
A.
warm.
B.
healthy.
C.
complete.
D.
mature.
30.
Why
is
a
large
amount
of
sap
needed?
A.
Because
it
is
widely
used
in
most
delicacies.
B.
Because
it
helps
to
protect
old
trees
from
harm.
C.
Because
it
needs
to
be
concentrated
to
make
maple
syrup.
D.
Because
the
more
sap
is
used,
the
better
maple
syrup
tastes.
31.
What's
the
main
purpose
of
writing
the
text?
A.
To
teach
people
how
to
make
maple
syrup.
B.
To
attract
more
people
to
buy
maple
syrup.
C.
To
introduce
basic
knowledge
of
maple
syrup.
D.
To
help
people
choose
maple
syrup
of
good
quality.
【答案】28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
31.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了在人们日常生活中广泛使用的枫糖浆。枫糖浆起源于北美的东北部地区，将枫树汁液浓缩后提取，各产地的枫糖浆风味不同，分为A级和B级。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段Many
people
use
it
in
baking
in
place
of
sugar
or
other
sweeteners,
some
use
it
in
tea
instead
of
honey可知，人们烘焙时用它来代替糖或其他甜味剂，也有些人用它来代替蜂蜜用于泡茶，枫糖浆是糖和蜂蜜的替代品。故选A项。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第3段A
tree's
sap
is
the
liquid
that,
much
like
blood
in
animals,
carries
water
and
food
to
different
parts
of
the
tree
to
keep
it
nourished（树的汁液就像动物的血液一样，把水和食物输送到树的不同部分，以保证它的营养）可知，树的汁液的主要作用是保证树木有营养，能够存活。
故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第4段An
immense
amount
of
sap
is
required
to
produce
maple
syrup
because
the
watery
sap
must
be
reduced
to
achieve
the
proper
thickness
and
taste
和it
takes
about
40
times
as
much
maple
sap
to
produce
a
portion
of
syrup可知，生产枫糖浆需要大量的树汁，因为必须减少汁液中的水分才能达到适度的浓度和味道，需要将汁液浓缩。一般需要40倍的汁液才能生产一份枫糖浆。故选C项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了在人们日常生活中广泛使用的枫糖浆如何从枫树汁液中提取，枫糖浆有不同的风味，分不同的级别。因此
本文是介绍有关枫糖浆的一些基本知识。故选C
项。
D
At
88,
I
remain
a
competitive
runner.
The
finish
line
of
my
life
is
drawing
close,
and
I
hope
to
reach
it
having
given
the
best
of
myself
along
the
way.
I’ve
been
training
my
body
to
meet
the
demands
of
this
final
stretch.
But,
I
wonder,
should
I
have
asked
more
of
my
mind?
If
I
didn’t
exercise,
I
would
release
the
hungry
beasts
that
seek
their
elderly
prey
on
couches,
but
not
in
the
gym.
The
more
I
sweated,
the
more
likely
it
was
my
doctor
would
continue
to
say,
“Keep
doing
what
you’re
doing,
and
I’ll
see
you
next
year.”
My
mind,
on
the
other
hand,
seems
less
willing
to
give
in
to
discipline.
I
have
tried
Internet
“brain
games”,
solving
algebraic
problems
flashing
past
and
changing
the
route
of
virtual
trains
to
avoid
crashes.
But
these
never
approach
my
determination
to
remain
physically
fit
as
I
move
deeper
into
old
age.
Though
I
have
many
friends
in
their
70s,
80s
and
90s,
I’ve
been
far
too
slow
to
realize
that
how
we
respond
to
aging
is
a
choice
made
in
the
mind,
not
in
the
gym.
Some
of
my
healthiest
friends
carry
themselves
as
victims
abused
by
time.
Other
friends,
many,
whose
aching
knees
and
hips
are
the
least
of
their
physical
problems,
find
comfort
in
their
ability
to
accept
old
age
as
just
another
stage
of
life
to
deal
with.
I
would
use
the
world
“heroic”
to
describe
the
way
they
cope
with
aging.
One
such
friend
recently
called
from
a
hospital
to
tell
me
a
sudden
brain
disease
had
made
him
legally
blind.
He
interrupted
me
as
I
began
telling
him
how
terribly
sorry
I
was:
“Bob,
it
could
have
been
worse.
I
could
have
become
dead
instead
of
blind.”
In
spite
of
all
the
time
I
spend
lifting
weights
and
exercising,
I
realized
I
lack
the
strength
to
have
said
those
words.
It
suddenly
struck
me
that
I’ve
paid
a
price
for
being
a
“gym
rat”.
If
there
is
one
characteristic
common
to
friends
who
are
aging
with
a
graceful
acceptance
of
life’s
attacks,
it
is
contentment.
Aging
had
to
be
more
than
what
I
saw
in
a
mirror.
But
rather
than
undertaking
a
fundamental
change
in
the
way
I
face
aging.
I
felt
the
place
to
begin
would
be
to
start
small.
A
recent
lunch
provided
a
perfect
example.
I’ve
always
found
it
extremely
difficult
to
concentrate
when
I’m
in
a
noisy
setting.
At
this
lunch
with
a
friend
in
an
outdoor
restaurant,
a
landscaper
began
blowing
leaves
from
underneath
the
bushes
surrounding
our
table.
Typically,
after
such
a
noisy
interruption,
I
would
have
snapped,
“let’s
wait
until
he’s
finished!.
”,
then
fallen
silent.
When
the
roar(吼叫)eventually
faded,
my
roar
would
have
drained(消耗)the
conversation
of
any
warmth.
It
troubled
me
that
even
a
passing
distraction(分心)could
so
easily
take
me
from
enjoying
lunch
with
a
good
friend
to
a
place
that
gave
me
no
pleasure
at
all.
I
wanted
this
meal
to
be
different.
My
years
in
gyms
had
taught
me
to
shake
off
pains
and
other
distractions,
never
permitting
them
to
stop
my
workout
or
run.
I
decided
to
treat
the
noise
this
way.
I
continued
talking
with
my
friend,
challenging
myself
to
hear
the
noise,
but
to
hold
it
at
a
distance.
The
discipline
was
so
familiar
to
me
in
the
gym—this
time
applied
to
my
mind—
proved
equally
effective
in
the
restaurant.
It
was
as
though
I
had
taken
my
brain
to
a
mental
fitness
center.
Learning
to
ignore
a
leaf
blower’s
roar
hardly
equips
me
to
find
contentment
during
my
passage
into
ever-deeper
old
age.
But
I
left
the
lunch
feeling
I
had
at
least
taken
a
small
first
step
in
changing
behavior
that
stood
in
the
way
of
that
contentment.
Could
I
employ
that
same
discipline
to
accept
with
dignity
the
unavoidable
decline
awaiting
me
like
the
finish
line?
Hoping
that
contentment
will
guide
me
as
I
make
my
way
along
the
path
yet
to
be
travelled.
32.
The
author’s
question
in
Paragraph
1
implies
that
________.
A.
he
feels
unsatisfied
with
the
result
of
the
brain
games.
B.
he
has
never
believed
the
necessity
of
mind
training.
C.
He
has
realized
he
should
mentally
prepare
for
aging.
D.
he
feels
regret
for
not
sharpening
his
thinking
skills
33.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
author’s
friend
mentioned
in
Paragrph
4?
A.
He
takes
physical
illnesses
as
they
come.
B.
He
fears
that
his
illness
will
become
worse.
C.
He
needs
to
find
a
way
through
those
hardships.
D.
He
sees
life
as
a
series
of
disappointments.
34.
After
that
recent
lunch,
the
author
realized
that
________.
A.
he
had
made
small
changes
to
adapt
to
aging.
B.
the
restaurant
was
not
an
ideal
place
for
eating
C.
distractions
were
not
uncommon
in
everything
life.
D.
his
roar
had
spoiled
the
friendly
conversation.
35.
Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Benefits
of
Regular
Exercise
B
Old
Age
Hate
and
Blessing
C.
Never
Too
Old
to
Learn
D.
The
Secret
to
Aging
Well
【答案】32.
C
33.
A
34.
A
35.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者一直锻炼保持自己年轻的心态，但看到周围朋友的经历，作者觉得应该正视变老这个事实，做出一些小的改变来适应衰老。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“At
88,
I
remain
a
competitive
runner.
The
finish
line
of
my
life
is
drawing
close,
and
I
hope
to
reach
it
having
given
the
best
of
myself
along
the
way.
I’ve
been
training
my
body
to
meet
the
demands
of
this
final
stretch.（88岁时，我仍然是一个有竞争力的跑步者。我生命的终点线就要接近了，我希望一路上尽我所能到达终点。我一直在训练我的身体，以满足最后一次拉伸的需要。）”可知，虽然作者依然是一个有竞争力的跑步者，但他已经步入老年。结合问句“But,
I
wonder,
should
I
have
asked
more
of
my
mind?（但是，我在想我应该多问问我的大脑吗？）”可推知，该问题暗示着作者认为自己应该为变老做好思想准备。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“One
such
friend
recently
called
from
a
hospital
to
tell
me
a
sudden
brain
disease
had
made
him
legally
blind.
He
interrupted
me
as
I
began
telling
him
how
terribly
sorry
I
was:
“Bob,
it
could
have
been
worse.
I
could
have
become
dead
instead
of
blind.”（一位这样的朋友最近从医院打来电话告诉我，一场突发的脑部疾病使他在法律上失明。我开始告诉他我有多么抱歉，他打断了我的话：“鲍勃，情况原本可能更糟。我本来会死而不是失明。”）”可知，作者的一位朋友接受了自己身体上的疾病，认为没死就已经很好了。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段的“But
rather
than
undertaking
a
fundamental
change
in
the
way
I
face
aging.
I
felt
the
place
to
begin
would
be
to
start
small.
A
recent
lunch
provided
a
perfect
example.
（但我没有从根本上改变我面对衰老的方式。我觉得应该从小事做起。最近的一次午餐就是一个很好的例子。）”可知，最近的一次午餐让作者意识到他可以通过做出小的改变来应对衰老。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段“At
88,
I
remain
a
competitive
runner.
The
finish
line
of
my
life
is
drawing
close,
and
I
hope
to
reach
it
having
given
the
best
of
myself
along
the
way.
I’ve
been
training
my
body
to
meet
the
demands
of
this
final
stretch.（88岁时，我仍然是一个有竞争力的跑步者。我生命的终点线就要接近了，我希望一路上尽我所能到达终点。我一直在训练我的身体，以满足最后一次拉伸的需要。）”，第三段“Some
of
my
healthiest
friends
carry
themselves
as
victims
abused
by
time.
Other
friends,
many,
whose
aching
knees
and
hips
are
the
least
of
their
physical
problems,（我的一些最健康的朋友成了时间的受害者（因年龄大了而生病）。其他的朋友，很多人，膝盖和臀部的疼痛是他们身体问题中最小的）”和第六段的“But
rather
than
undertaking
a
fundamental
change
in
the
way
I
face
aging.
I
felt
the
place
to
begin
would
be
to
start
small.
（但我没有从根本上改变我面对衰老的方式。我觉得应该从小事做起。）”可知，文章主要讲述作者一直锻炼保持自己年轻的心态，但看到周围朋友的经历（病痛），作者觉得应该正视变老这个事实，做出一些小的改变来适应衰老。故“应对年老的秘诀”可以作为本文标题。故选D。
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
you
talk
to
yourself
about
events,
experiences
and
people
plays
a
large
role
in
shaping
how
you
interpret
events.
When
you
find
yourself
interpreting
something
in
a
negative
way
or
only
focusing
on
the
bad
aspect
of
the
situation,
look
for
ways
to
talk
about
the
events
in
a
more
positive
light.
___36___
Instead,
it
simply
means
refocusing
so
that
you
give
fair
and
equal
importance
to
good
events.
When
you
find
yourself
worrying
about
things,
look
for
an
uplifting
activity
to
pull
yourself
out
of
this
negative
mindset(心态)
____37____
In
this
case,
try
to
turn
your
attention
elsewhere
and
engage
in
an
activity
that
brings
you
joy.
Listening
to
cheerful
music,
going
for
a
walk,
and
reading
a
good
book
are
all
ways
to
get
your
mind
off
negative
thoughts.
___38___
Therefore,
it
is
important
to
give
extra
attention
to
good
things
that
happen.
Where
negative
things
might
be
quickly
transferred
and
stored
in
your
long-term
memory,
you
need
to
make
more
efforts
to
get
the
same
effect
from
happy
moments.
___39___Replay
the
moment
several
times
in
your
memory
and
focus
on
the
wonderful
feelings
the
memory
inspires.
The
negativity
bias
(偏见)
can
have
a
powerful
impact
on
your
behavior,
but
being
aware
of
it
means
you
can
take
steps
to
adopt
a
more
positive
outlook
on
life.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
combat
negative
bias
is
taking
a
more
mindful
approach
involving
being
aware
of
your
own
tendency
toward
negativity
and
consciously
elevating
(使情绪高昂)
happier
thoughts
to
the
forefront
of
awareness.
____40____Taking
steps
to
avoid
this
bias
can
play
a
role
in
boosting
your
mental
well-being.
A.
It
refers
to
seeing
things
in
a
new
view.
B.
It
takes
more
for
positive
things
to
be
remembered.
C.
You
probably
don’t
realize
how
often
you
say
negative
things.
D.
Thinking
repeatedly
about
the
negative
can
result
in
a
serious
loss.
E.
So
when
something
great
happens,
take
a
moment
to
really
focus
on
it.
F.
This
doesn’t
mean
ignoring
potential
dangers
or
wearing
rose-colored
glasses.
G.
For
example,
you
may
find
yourself
mentally
reviewing
an
unpleasant
event
or
outcome.
【答案】36.
F
37.
G
38.
B
39.
E
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人们以不同的心态看待问题，得到的结果是不同的。当我们意识到自己消极一面时，我们要用乐观的心态去面对它，并告诉读者一些方法。
【36题详解】
由空格上一句“When
you
find
yourself
interpreting
something
in
a
negative
way
or
only
focusing
on
the
bad
aspect
of
the
situation,
look
for
ways
to
talk
about
the
events
in
a
more
positive
light.(当你发现自己在以消极的方式解释某件事，或者只专注于情况的不好的方面时，就要找些更积极的方式来谈论这些事情)”和下一句“Instead,
it
simply
means
refocusing
so
that
you
give
fair
and
equal
importance
to
good
events.(然而，它仅仅意味着重新集中注意力，这样你就可以公平地、同等地重视好的事件)”可知，找更积极的方式来谈论事情，并不意味着忽视潜在的危险或逃避不好的事情，反而你能公平地、同等地重视好的事件。F选项“This
doesn’t
mean
ignoring
potential
dangers
or
wearing
rose-colored
glasses(这并不意味着忽视潜在的危险或过于乐观)”承接上文找到更加积极地来谈论事情，同时也引出下文。故选F项。
【37题详解】
由空格上一句“When
you
find
yourself
worrying
about
things,
look
for
an
uplifting
activity
to
pull
yourself
out
of
this
negative
mindset(当你发现自己在为事情担忧时，找一个振奋人心的活动来把自己从这种消极的心态中拉出来)”和下一句“In
this
case,
try
to
turn
your
attention
elsewhere
and
engage
in
an
activity
that
brings
you
joy.(有意识地把注意力转移到别处，参与一项能给你带来快乐的活动)”可知，本空是举例说明当你发现自己在为事情担忧时，可以转移注意力，参加快乐的活动帮自己从消极心态中走出来。G选项“For
example,
you
may
find
yourself
mentally
reviewing
an
unpleasant
event
or
outcome(例如，如果你发现自己在心里回顾一件不愉快的事情或结果)”就是对上文当你发现自己在为事情担忧这一情况的所举的例子。故选G项。
【38题详解】
由空格后一句“Therefore,
it
is
important
to
give
extra
attention
to
good
things
that
happen.(因此，对发生的好事给予格外的关注是很重要的)”可知，上下两句是因果关系，因为积极的经历需要更多的记忆，所以要格外关注要发生的好事。B选项“It
takes
more
for
positive
things
to
be
remembered(因为积极的经历需要更多的记忆)”与下文构成因果关系。故选B项。
【39题详解】
根据本段主旨句“Therefore,
it
is
important
to
give
extra
attention
to
good
things
that
happen.(因此，对发生的好事给予格外的关注是很重要的)”可知，当大事发生时，你需要对其进行特别的关注，也就是花时间关注与它。故E项“So
when
something
great
happens,
take
a
moment
to
really
focus
on
it(所以，当大事发生时，花点时间真正专注于它)”呼应本段的主旨句。故此题选E。
【40题详解】
由上一句“One
of
the
best
ways
to
combat
negative
bias
is
taking
a
more
mindful
approach
involving
being
aware
of
your
own
tendency
toward
negativity
and
consciously
elevating
happier
thoughts
to
the
forefront
of
awareness.(对抗消极偏见的最好方法之一是采取一种更为专注的方法，包括意识到自己的消极倾向，并有意识地将快乐的想法提升到意识的最前沿)”和下一句“Taking
steps
to
avoid
this
bias
can
play
a
role
in
boosting
your
mental
well-being(采取措施克服这种偏见，可以在提升你的心理健康方面发挥作用)”可知，对抗消极偏见的最好方法之一是用快乐抵抗消极想法。因为一直专注于消极因素会导致不好的影响，所以这种用快乐抵抗消极的方法有助于提高心理健康水平。D选项“Thinking
repeatedly
about
the
negative
can
result
in
a
serious
loss(反复思考消极因素会导致严重的损失)”就是在讲反复地消极思考会造成严重的影响，同时引出下文需要采取措施来避免这一现象。故选D项。
第三部分
语言知识运用
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
trip
to
a
bank's
ATM
machine
is
usually
a
common
affair.
But
for
Jose
Nunez
Romaniz,
his___41___
on
Sunday
is
one
that
he
won't
___42___for
the
rest
of
his
life.
The
19-year-old
college
student
was
making
a
___43___
for
Mother's
Day
online
when
he
noticed
his
account
balance(存款余额)was
___44___
.
So
he
drove
to
the
nearest
bank
to
deposit
money.
Little
did
he
know
that
he
was
about
to
make
an
incredible___45___.
When
he
arrived,
Jose
noticed
a
plastic
bag
on
the
ground
filled
with
cash,
which
turned
out
to
be
$135,
000.
"When
I
first
saw
it,
I
was
very
___46___,
not
knowing
what
to
do,
"Jose
told
the
New
York
Times.
After
taking
a
moment
to
___47___
himself,
Jose
called
the
police.
And
the
police
soon
discovered
that
the
money
had
___48___
been
left
behind
by
a
worker
___49___
with
refilling
the
ATM.
Thinking
that
it
is
the
biggest
amount
of
money
ever
found
and
___50___
in
Albuquerque
history,
the
mayor
and
the
police
chief
held
a
ceremony
to
honor
Jose's
___51___.
And,
perhaps
best
of
all,
the
police
chief
invited
Jose
to___52___
a
job
as
a
public
service
aid
for
the
department
___53___
his
graduation.
For
Jose,
it
was
the
best
gift
for
Mother's
Day.
"Mother
called
me___54___
she
almost
started
crying
excitedly...She
told
me
I
did
the
right
thing
and
that
she
was
___55___of
what
I
did,"
said
Jose.
41.
A.
plan
B.
experiment
C.
visit
D.
show
42.
A.
enjoy
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
face
43.
A.
purchase
B.
survey
C.
wish
D.
decision
44.
A.
full
B.
clear
C.
inaccurate
D.
low
45.
A.
offer
B.
promise
C.
profit
D.
discovery
46
A.
shocked
B.
amused
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
47.
A.
teach
B.
disturb
C.
collect
D.
challenge
48.
A.
carefully
B.
accidentally
C.
deliberately
D.
nervously
49.
A.
continued
B.
charged
C.
armed
D.
tasked
50.
A.
returned
B.
saved
C.
lost
D.
exchanged
51.
A.
confidence
B.
honesty
C.
bravery
D.
appreciation
52.
A.
hold
up
B.
adapt
to
C.
wait
for
D.
apply
for
53.
A.
although
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
54.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
55.
A.
proud
B.
considerate
C.
worthy
D.
sure
【答案】41.
C
42.
B
43.
A
44.
D
45.
D
46.
A
47.
C
48.
B
49.
D
50.
A
51.
B
52.
D
53.
C
54.
B
55.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。一名19岁的青年Jose
Nunez
Romaniz准备在银行存款时，无意中发现了一个装着很多现金的塑料袋，他没有据为己有而是给警察打了电话。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但对于Jose
Nunez
Romaniz来说，周日的银行之行是他永生难忘的经历。A.
plan计划；B.
experiment试验；C.
visit拜访，逗留；D.
show展示。根据前文A
trip
to
a
bank's...可知，此处指的是Jose周日的银行之行。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但对于Jose
Nunez
Romaniz来说，周日的银行之行是他永生难忘的经历。A.
enjoy欣赏；B.
forget忘记；C.
imagine想象；D.
face面对。根据后文Jose存款时的经历可知，Jose在存钱时意外捡到了一大笔钱，所以这成了他永远都不会忘记的经历。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位19岁的大学生正在网上为母亲节购物，这时他注意到自己的账户余额不足。A.
purchase购买；B.
survey调查表；C.
wish希望；D.
decision决定。根据后文for
Mother's
Day
online可知Jose当时准备给妈妈买母亲节礼物。make
a
purchase表示“购物”。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位19岁的大学生正在网上为母亲节购物，这时他注意到自己的账户余额不足。A.
full完全的；B.
clear清楚的；C.
inaccurate不准确的；D.
low低的。根据后文So
he
drove
to
the
nearest
bank
to
deposit
money.可知Jose因为账户余额不足（low），买不了礼物，所以才去存钱的。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他毫不知道他即将有一个惊人的发现。A.
offer提议；B.
promise承诺；C.
profit利润；D.
discovery发现。根据下一段中When
he
arrived,
Jose
noticed
a
plastic
bag
on
the
ground
filled
with
cash可知Jose后来在银行捡到了一大笔钱，所以此处指对他即将有一个惊人发现，Jose之前毫不知情。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“当我第一次看到它时，我非常震惊，不知道该怎么办，”
Jose告诉《纽约时报》。A.
shocked震惊的；B.
amused有趣的；C.
excited激动的；D.
satisfied满意的。根据后文not
knowing
what
to
do可知，Jose看到这么多钱后感到很吃惊。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jose冷静了一会儿后，报了警。A.
teach教学；B.
disturb干扰；C.
collect收集，使（自己）镇定；D.
challenge挑战。根据后文Jose
called
the
police可知，过了一会儿后，Jose平静了下来。collect在此意为“使（自己）镇定；使（思想）集中”。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：警方很快发现，这些钱是一名负责给自动取款机装现金的工作人员不小心落下的。A.
carefully仔细地；B.
accidentally一不小心，意外地；C.
deliberately故意地；D.
nervously紧张地。根据前后文内容可知，这么一大笔钱应该是一位工作人员不小心（accidentally）遗失在那里的。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：警方很快发现，这些钱是一名负责给自动取款机装现金的工作人员不小心落下的。A.
continued继续；B.
charged充电；C.
armed武装；D.
tasked委派任务。结合后文with
refilling
the
ATM可知这位工作人员是被派去给自动取款机装现金的时候，不小心落下了这笔钱。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：市长和警察局长认为这是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还的最大数额的一笔钱，因此举行了一个仪式来表彰Jose的诚实。A.
returned归还，返回；B.
saved拯救；C.
lost失去；D.
exchanged交换。结合上文可知Jose发现了这笔钱，然后报了警，归还了银行，所以是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还的最大数额的一笔钱，故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：市长和警察局长认为这是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还最大数额的一笔钱，因此举行了一个仪式来表彰Jose的诚实。A.
confidence自信；B.
honesty诚实；C.
bravery勇敢；D.
appreciation欣赏。根据上文内容可知Jose拾金不昧，所以应当是表扬他的诚实（honesty）。其他选项不符合语境。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：也许最重要的是，警察局长邀请Jose在他毕业后申请一份公共服务助理的工作。A.
hold
up举起；B.
adapt
to适应；C.
wait
for等待；D.
apply
for申请。根据后文a
job
as
a
public
service
aid可知是指申请一份公共服务助理的工作。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：也许最重要的是，警察局长邀请Jose在他毕业后申请一份公共服务助理的工作。A.
although虽然；B.
before在……之前；C.
after在……之后；D.
until直到。根据前文19-year-old
college
student可知，此处应指在Jose大学毕业后。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：妈妈打电话给我，她高兴得几乎哭了起来……A.
or或者；B.
and并且；C.
so但是；D.
but但是。根据空格前后内容可知，两者表示顺承关系，应用连词and。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我我做了正确的事情，她为我所做的感到骄傲。A.
proud骄傲的，自豪的；B.
considerate体贴的；C.
worthy值得的；D.
sure确信的。根据上文内容可知，Jose拾金不昧，所以妈妈在电话里告诉Jose说他做得对，她为他感到骄傲。短语be
proud
of“为……感到骄傲”故选A。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
"Frozen"
was
released
in
2013,
it
quickly
became
Disney's
big
hit.
It
inspired
theme
park
rides
and
even
a
Broadway
show.
Despite
"Frozen
2"
____56____
(come)
six
years
after
the
original
film,
the
sequel
was
able
to
bring
in
record
numbers
for
Disney.
It
was
also
able
to
add
____57____
the
company's
extraordinary
year
at
the
box
office.
Disney
has
had
several
blockbusters
this
year,
like
"Avengers:
Endgame,"
"Toy
Story
4"
and
"The
Lion
King"
that
have
____58____
(global)
made
more
than
$1
billion.
In
fact
by
July
Disney
____59____
(set)
the
record
for
highest-grossing
year
for
a
studio
ever.
"____60____
Disney
shows
to
the
world
is
that
it
once
again
continues
to
benefit
a
lot
from
____61____
(it)
2019
strategy,
"Paul
Dergarabedian,
senior
media
analyst
at
Comscore,
told
Fox
News.
Dergarabedian
added
that
the
film
was
able
to
deliver
family-friendly
entertainment
to
____62____
enthusiastic
global
audience
on
an
advantageous
release
date,
____63____
helped
to
strengthen
Disney's
position
as
the
highest-grossing
studio
this
year.
The
____64____
(succeed)
of
"Frozen
2"
comes
at
the
perfect
time
for
Hollywood.
The
overall
2019
North
American
box
office
is
down
roughly
7%
_____65_____（compare）to
the
same
point
last
year.
【答案】56.
coming
57.
to
58.
globally
59.
had
set
60.
What
61.
its
62.
an
63.
which
64.
success
65.
compared
【解析】
【分析】本文是新闻报道。介绍了2013年上映的《冰雪奇缘》大获成功，尽管《冰雪奇缘2》在第一部上映6年后上映，但它还是为迪士尼带来了创纪录的票房。
【56题详解】
考查独立主格。句意：尽管《冰雪奇缘2》在第一部上映6年后上映，续集还是为迪士尼带来了创纪录的票房。两分句间无连词，因此考虑用独立主格结构，"Frozen
2"与come之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词表示主动，故填coming。
【57题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：该片还为该公司今年非凡的票房业绩锦上添花。add
to表示“增加、加到"，为固定短语。故填to。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：迪士尼今年已经有好几部大片，像《复仇者：终局》、《玩具总动员4》和《狮子王》，全球票房超过10亿美元。此处用副词globally（全球地）作状语，修饰动词made。故填globally。
【59题详解】
考查时态。句意：事实上，到了7月份，迪士尼已经创下了有史以来票房收入最高的一年。此处缺少谓语动词，本文讲述的是过去的事情，又由时间状语“by
July”可知此处表示的是“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时（had
done）。故填had
set。
【60题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：“迪士尼向世界展示的是，它再次继续从它的2019年战略中获益良多，”康姆斯克高级媒体分析师保罗·德加拉贝迪安对福克斯新闻表示。此处为主语从句，连接词在从句中作shows的宾语，意为“……东西”，应用连接代词what，首字母大写。故填What。
【61题详解】
考查代词。句意同上，修饰名词2019
strategy用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：德加拉贝迪安补充说，这部电影能够在有利的上映日期向一群热情的全球观众提供家庭友好的娱乐节目，这有助于巩固迪士尼作为今年票房最高的制片厂的地位。表示“具体的观众群体”时，audience常视为可数名词，
此处泛指“一群热情的全球观众”，enthusiastic的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【63题详解】
考查非限定性定语从句。句意同上，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代前面整个主句内容并在从句中作主语。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意：《冰雪奇缘2》的成功恰逢好莱坞的最佳时机。此处用名词作主语，特指“《冰雪奇缘2》的成功”，用可数名词单数，故填success。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与去年同期相比，2019年北美总票房下降约7%。本句已有谓语is，y此处使用非谓语形式，The
overall
2019
North
American
box
office与compare之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作状语。故填compared。
第三节
单词拼写
根据括号中的汉语意思或所给的首字母,
写出正确的单词。(每空1分，共10分)
66.
When
he
thought
of
a
fearsome
hunter,
images
of
lions
and
sharks
s
________
to
his
mind.（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】sprang
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当他想到一个可怕的猎捕者时，狮子和鲨鱼的形象就浮现在他的脑海里。分析句子，该空需要一个动词作谓语；根据语境images和his
mind及首字母s，“……的形象浮现在脑海”，spring
to
one's
mind符合题意；根据时间状语从句中thought可知，应使用一般过去时。故填sprang。
67.
A
deadly
and
d________
hurricane
struck
this
area,
claiming
many
lives.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】destructive/disastrous
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：一场致命的灾难性飓风袭击了这个地区，夺走了许多人的生命。分析句子，该空需要一个形容词与deadly并列作定语，根据句意及首字母d，可知形容词destructive/disastrous(毁灭性的，灾难性的)符合题意。故填destructive/disastrous。
68.
A________
to
playing
computer
games,
he
wanted
to
drop
out
of
school.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】Addicted
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于沉迷于电脑游戏，他想辍学。分析句子可知空处应使用非谓语动词作状语。由于addict与he之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词addicted。be
addicted
to是固定搭配，意为“（某人）沉迷于…...”。句子首字母大写。故填Addicted。
69.
He,
who
is
popular
with
the
children
around
him,
can
always
keep
them
e________
with
playing
cards.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】entertained
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：他在周围的孩子中很受欢迎，总是可以用打牌来娱乐他们。分析句子并结合句意可知，空处应使用entertain的非谓语动词。由于entertain与所修饰词them之间是被动关系，应使用过去分词entertained，作them的补足语。故填entertained。
70.
As
a
c________
of
your
laziness
and
rudeness,
I
am
forced
to
dismiss
you.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】consequence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：由于你的懒惰和粗鲁，我不得不解雇你。根据句意并结合空前的a可知，空处应填可数名词consequence，作介词as的宾语。as
a
consequence
of为固定搭配，意为“由于……”。故填consequence。
71.
He
didn’t
even
have
the
________
(才智，智力)
to
call
for
an
ambulance.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】intelligence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他甚至连叫救护车的机智都没有。分析句子，该空需要一个名词作宾语，根据汉语提示“才智，智力”，名词intelligence符合题意。故填intelligence。
72.
The
workers
were
kept
in
complete________
(无知)
of
the
company’s
financial
situation.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】ignorance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：工人们对公司的财务状况一无所知。分析句子，该空需要一个名词作介词in的宾语，结合句意及汉语提示“无知”可知，不可数名词ignorance符合题意。故填ignorance。
73.
People
are
wondering
whether
the
human
race
is
threatened
with
complete
________
(灭绝).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】extinction
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词作宾语。句意：人们想知道人类是否面临着完全灭绝的威胁。分析句子成分可知，设空处位于介词with后面充当宾语，且设空前有形容词complete，可知设空处要用名词形式；根据汉语提示“灭绝”可知，要填extinction。故填extinction。
74.
It’s
important
that
you
should
follow
the
regular________
(程序,
手续).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】procedure/procedures
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词作宾语。句意：你应该遵循常规程序，这很重要。分析句子成分可知，设空处位于动词follow后面充当宾语，且根据设空前的形容词regular可知，设空处要用名词形式；根据汉语提示“程序，手续”可知，要用procedure；此处不确定指的是一种程序还是多种程序，故可填单数也可填复数。故填procedure/procedures。
75.
He
has
formed
the
good
habit
of
keeping
the
dictionary
at
hand
for
easy
________
(查阅).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】reference
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他养成了把字典放在手边以便查阅的好习惯。分析汉语提示并根据空前介词for可知，空处应填不可数名词reference，作介词宾语。故填reference。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（满分15分）
76.
假定你是学生会主席李华，为了丰富学生们的生活，学生会准备播放英语纪录片Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries，请你代表学生会写一则通知。内容包括:
(1)短片内容:外国青少年的生活；
(2)放映时间、地点；
(3)进行观后讨论活动。
注意:(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Notice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Student
Union
【答案】
Notice
In
order
to
enrich
the
lives
of
the
students,
an
English
documentary
titled
Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries
will
be
shown
in
our
school.
It
is
organized
by
the
Student
Union.
Here
are
some
relevant
details
about
it.
To
begin
with,
the
film,
which
mainly
deals
with
the
teen’s
life
living
in
foreign
countries,
is
going
to
be
shown
in
the
lecture
hall,
at
5
pm
on
Sunday
afternoon.
As
we
all
expect,
it
will
be
not
only
meaningful
but
also
interesting.
What’s
more,
everyone
of
you
will
be
welcome
to
take
part
in
it,
enjoying
the
movie.
Once
the
show
is
over,
a
heated
discussion
will
be
followed.
All
present
are
expected
to
show
your
ideas.
Hopefully,
all
of
you
can
really
have
fun.
The
Student
Union
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了丰富学生们的生活，学生会准备播放英语纪录片Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries，要求考生代表学生会写一则通知。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.
短片内容:外国青少年的生活；
2.
放映时间、地点；
3.
进行观后讨论活动。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
in
order
to
do,
enrich
the
life,
relevant
details
about,
deal
with,
meaningful
and
interesting,
take
part
in,
have
fun
第三步：连词成句
1.In
order
to
enrich
the
lives
of
the
students,
an
English
documentary
titled
Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries
will
be
shown
in
our
school.
2.It
is
organized
by
the
Student
Union.
3.Here
are
some
relevant
details
about
it.
4.The
film,
which
mainly
deals
with
the
teen’s
life
living
in
foreign
countries,
is
going
to
be
shown
in
the
lecture
hall,
at
5
pm
on
Sunday
afternoon.
5.It
will
be
not
only
meaningful
but
also
interesting.
6.Everyone
of
you
will
be
welcome
to
take
part
in
it,
enjoying
the
movie.
7.Once
the
show
is
over,
a
live
but
heated
discussion
will
be
followed.
8.All
present
are
expected
to
show
your
ideas.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：To
begin
with
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more，not
only...but
also....
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]In
order
to
enrich
the
lives
of
the
students,
an
English
documentary
titled
Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries
will
be
shown
in
our
school.
（“titled
Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries”（运用了过去分词作后置定语）
[高分句型2]To
begin
with,
the
film,
which
mainly
deals
with
the
teen’s
life
living
in
foreign
countries,
is
going
to
be
shown
in
the
lecture
hall,
at
5
pm
on
Sunday
afternoon.
（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3]What’s
more,
everyone
of
you
will
be
welcome
to
take
part
in
it,
enjoying
the
movie.
（运用了现在分词作状语）
第二节（满分20分）
77.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Holidays
are
not
necessarily
for
fun
or
rest.
Doing
something
meaningful
can
also
gain
special
pleasure.
When
the
final
bell
rang,
the
students
were
reminded
that
there
was
no
school
on
Monday—the
Labor
Day.
“Enjoy
your
extra
day
off,”said
the
teacher
to
her
class.
An
extra
day
of
fun
suited
Kayla
just
fine.
She
loved
breaks.
She
wanted
to
go
out
to
play
with
her
friends.
When
the
school
bus
dropped
Kayla
off,
she
ran
into
the
house
happily.
“How
was
school,
Kayla?”
asked
her
mom.
“It
was
great,
Mom.
I
am
excited
about
no
school
on
Monday.
”
“You
just
started
back
to
school
two
weeks
ago.
Already
in
need
of
a
break,
huh?”
asked
Kayla’s
mom
with
a
laugh.
Kayla
slept
in
the
next
morning.
Saturday
was
her
favorite
day
of
the
week.
It
rained
most
of
the
day,
so
Kayla
enjoyed
playing
video
games
inside.
On
Sunday,
her
friends
came
over
and
they
played
basketball
for
several
hours.
Then
it
was
Labor
Day,
you
know,
the
extra
day
off
that
Kayla
was
so
looking
forward
to.
But
Kayla
was
awakened
early
that
morning
by
her
dad.
He
told
Kayla
that
in
honor
of
Labor
Day,
the
family
would
be
cleaning
both
inside
and
outside
the
house.
Kayla
couldn’t
believe
it.
This
was
a
holiday.
A
day
when
she
was
supposed
to
be
enjoying
freshly
squeezed
lemonade
while
playing
in
her
tree
house.
As
Kayla
wiped
her
eyes,
she
began
to
wonder
if
this
was
just
a
bad
dream.
“Kayla,
your
breakfast
is
ready.
We
have
a
lot
of
work
to
do
today.
Let’s
get
a
move
on,
”said
Kayla’s
mom.
As
she
sat
down
at
the
kitchen
table,
Kayla
asked
her
parents,
“Are
you
serious
about
working
today?
Isn’t
Labor
Day
a
holiday?”
“Yes,
Kayla.
It
is,
”replied
her
dad.
“But
your
mom
and
I
thought
working
hard
today
would
make
you
appreciate
why
Labor
Day
was
observed
in
the
first
place.
”
Paragraph1：
At
first,
Kayla
felt
disappointed
at
her
parents’
plan
for
the
holiday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
But
things
began
to
change
as
she
was
doing
the
chores.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph1：
At
first,
Kayla
felt
disappointed
at
her
parents’plan
for
the
holiday.
How
eagerly
she
wanted
to
go
to
out
to
play
with
her
friends!
She
was
against
the
annoying
plan
from
the
bottom
of
her
heart,
but
she
had
no
choice.
First,
Kayla
was
arranged
to
wash
the
breakfast
dishes.
After
that,
she
was
asked
to
give
their
puppy
a
bath.
She
knew
it
was
a
hard
task,
which
needed
a
lot
of
tiring,
careful
and
patient
work.
She
has
begun
the
work
with
great
unwillingness.
Paragraph
2：
But
things
began
to
change
as
she
was
doing
the
chores.
Brushing
the
puppy,
she
found
it
was
a
lot
of
fun
with
so
many
soap
bubbles.
Then
it
was
on
to
yard
work
where
Kayla
helped
to
pick
up
sticks.
She
pretended
the
small
sticks
were
basketballs,
and
shot
them
into
a
large
trash
can.
So
the
work
was
done
with
great
pleasure.
Kayla
felt
proud
to
see
how
much
better
the
yard
looked.
When
she
finished
her
meaningful
chores,
Kayla
enjoyed
relaxing
in
her
tree
house.
The
lemonade
tasted
wonderful
after
a
hard
day
of
work.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要记叙了本来以为劳动节放假可以休息的Kayla，早上被爸爸吵醒，告诉她为了庆祝劳动节，全家会打扫屋子内外。Kayla不明白，父亲告诉她这么做是为了让她明白劳动节的由来。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：一开始，Kayla对父母的假期计划感到失望。所以后文应该是讲述Kayla内心对这个计划的看法，她虽然反对，但是也别无选择。讲述了Kayla做家务的经过。第二段开头是：但随着她开始做家务，情况开始发生变化。本段应该写Kayla在做家务过程中的感受，她发现了做家务的乐趣，觉得做家务有意义。
最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：play
with,
be
against,
have
no
choice,
pick
up等高级词汇；How
eagerly
she
wanted
to
go
to
out
to
play
with
her
friends!运用了感叹句；When
she
finished
her
meaningful
chores,
Kayla
enjoyed
relaxing
in
her
tree
house.运用了时间状语从句等高级句式。2020~2021学年第二学期高一期中考试
英语试卷(实验班)
注意事项:
1.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力
(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Parent
and
child.
2.
Why
didn’t
David
show
up?
A
He
forgot
the
date.
B.
It
was
raining.
C.
He
was
ill.
3.
What
sport
does
the
man
play
most
now?
A.
Tennis.
B.
Football.
C.
Swimming.
4.
What’s
the
woman’s
attitude?
A.
Angry.
B.
Impatient.
C.
Pleased.
5.Where
should
the
woman
look
for
the
book?
A.
On
the
top
shelf.
B.
On
the
second
shelf.
C.
On
the
bottom
shelf.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
want
the
man
to
do?
A.
Wash
dishes.
B.
Do
the
drying
up.
C.
Clean
the
dining
room.
7.
Why
were
there
some
leftovers?
A.
The
woman
had
no
appetite.
B.
She
made
too
much
food.
C.
There
were
many
guests.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What
is
the
woman
doing
there?
A.
Throwing
a
party.
B.
Buying
a
present.
C.
Meeting
her
brother.
9.
What
does
her
son
probably
enjoy?
A.
Reading
a
book.
B.
Writing
a
book.
C.
Playing
PC
games.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
When
will
the
woman
have
an
interview?
A.
A
few
hours
later.
B.
Next
week.
C.
Two
weeks
later.
11.
What
is
the
hardest
thing
for
getting
a
visa?
A.
Going
for
an
interview.
B.
Filling
the
application
forms.
C.
Getting
all
the
necessary
documents.
12.
Why
did
the
woman
present
some
papers
for
her
education?
A.
She
wants
a
student
visa.
B.
She
wants
a
travel
visa.
C.
She
wants
a
work
visa.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.
Why
could
the
man
buy
a
cheaper
ticket?
A.
He
is
really
badly
off.
B.
He
has
a
student
discount
card.
C.
Tickets
are
cheaper
on
weekends.
14.
How
much
did
the
man
save?
A.
?4.
B.
?
12,50.
C.
?
16,50.
15.
When
will
the
man
return?
A.
On
Friday
morning
at
9:00.
B.
On
Sunday
morning
at
6:00.
C
On
Sunday
evening
at
6:15.
16.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
travel
schedule?
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Terrible.
C.
Excited.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
Who
might
be
the
speaker?
A.
A
new
employee.
B.
A
director.
C.
A
teacher.
18
How
often
do
the
employees
have
a
department
meeting?
A.
Every
week.
B.
Every
two
weeks.
C.
Every
three
weeks.
19.
How
are
salaries
paid?
A.
By
cheque.
B.
In
cash.
C.
Through
the
bank
account.
20.
What
do
you
think
of
the
company’s
management?
A.
Casual.
B.
Flexible.
C.
Strict.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
We
all
like
fantasy
stories,
and
grow
up
reading
and
listening
to
fantasies.
These
tales
fuel
our
imaginations,
and
satisfy
our
longings
for
adventures.
The
most
interesting
thing
about
fantasies
is
that
their
plots
involve
magical
beasts
and
heroes，animal
creatures
talking
like
humans，and
other
things
we
can’t
see
in
real
life.
Also,
fantasies
have
a
distinguished
writing
style,
with
freedom
of
expression.
Toy
Fantasy
In
toy
fantasy
stories,
narrators(叙述者)bring
their
beloved
toys
to
life
that
can
live,
talk,
think，breathe
and
behave
like
human
beings.
You
would
see
modern
toy
fantasies
in
a
picture
book
format.
Representative
works
are
A.
A.
Milne’s
Winnie
the
Pooh
and
Carlo
Collodi’s
The
Adventures
of
Pinocchio.
Animal
Fantasy
The
animal
fantasy
tells
tales
about
animals
behaving
like
human
beings,
experiencing
emotions,
and
having
the
ability
to
talk.
However,
animals
in
fantasies
hold
their
various
animal
characteristics,
too.
Examples
include
The
Wind
in
the
Willows
by
Kenneth
Grahame,
Charlotte's
Web
by
E.
B.
White,
and
The
Tale
of
Peter
Rabbit
by
Beatrix
Potter
which
influences
children
around
the
world.
Magical
Fantasy
In
a
magical
fantasy,
you
see
a
character
having
magical
powers,
or
a
strange
magical
object
becomes
the
subject
of
the
story.
Stories
of
this
type
began
widely
spreading
long
ago,
including
Roald
Dahl's
Charlie
and
the
Chocolate
Factory
and
William
Steig’s
Sylvester
and
the
Magic
Pebble.
Modern
Folktales
Modern
folktales
are
types
of
fantasy
that
narrators
tell
in
a
traditional
tale
accompanying
some
typical
parts,
such
as
strong
conflict,
little
description
of
characters,
and
sometimes
magical
elements.
These
tales
come
before
all
others
and
are
popular,
as
authors
throughout
history,
have
written
them.
Hans
Christian
Andersen
has
written
several
tales
of
this
category
including
The
Nightingale,
The
Emperor’s
New
Clothes
and
Thumbelina.
21.
What
is
the
common
feature
of
the
fantasies?
A.
Their
characters
are
highly
popular.
B.
Their
events
occur
in
the
unreal
world.
C.
Their
writing
styles
show
desires
for
freedom.
D.
Their
plots
encourage
people
to
have
adventures.
22.
Who
made
a
great
contribution
to
the
animal
fantasy?
A.
Carlo
Collodi.
B.
Beatrix
Potter.
C.
William
Steig.
D.
Hans
Christian
Andersen.
23.
Which
type
of
fantasy
has
the
longest
history?
A.
The
toy
fantasy.
B.
The
animal
fantasy.
C.
The
magical
fantasy.
D.
The
modern
folktales.
B
Self-driving
cars
are
just
around
the
corner.
Such
vehicles
will
make
getting
from
one
place
to
another
safer
and
less
stressful.
They
also
could
cut
down
on
traffic,
reduce
pollution
and
limit
accidents.
But
how
should
driverless
cars
handle
emergencies
(突发情况)?
People
disagree
on
the
answer.
And
that
might
put
the
brakes
on
this
technology,
a
new
study
concludes.
To
understand
the
challenge,
imagine
a
car
that
suddenly
meets
some
pedestrians
in
the
road.
Even
with
braking,
it’s
too
late
to
avoid
a
crash.
So
the
car’s
artificial
intelligence
must
decide
whether
to
swerve
(急转弯).
To
save
the
pedestrians,
should
the
car
swerve
off
the
road
or
swerve
into
oncoming
traffic?
What
if
such
options
would
likely
kill
the
car’s
passengers?
Researchers
used
online
surveys
to
study
people’s
attitudes
about
such
situations
with
driverless
cars.
Survey
participants
mostly
agreed
that
driverless
cars
should
be
designed
to
protect
the
most
people.
That
included
swerving
into
walls
(or
otherwise
sacrificing
their
passengers)
to
save
a
larger
number
of
pedestrians.
But
there
is
a
hitch
(困境).
Those
same
surveyed
people
want
to
ride
in
cars
that
protect
passengers
at
all
costs—even
if
the
pedestrians
would
now
end
up
dying.
Jean
Bonnefon
is
a
psychologist
at
the
Toulouse
School
of
Economics
in
France.
He
and
his
colleagues
reported
their
findings
in
Science.
“Autonomous
cars
can
completely
change
transportation”,
says
study
coauthor
Iyad
Rahwan.
But,
he
adds,
this
new
technology
creates
a
moral
dilemma
(道德两难)
that
could
slow
its
acceptance.
Makers
of
driverless
cars
are
in
a
tough
spot,
Bonnefon’s
group
warns.
Most
buyers
would
want
their
car
to
be
programmed
to
protect
them
in
preference
to
other
people.
However,
regulations
might
one
day
instruct
that
cars
must
act
for
the
greater
good.
That
would
mean
saving
the
most
people.
But
the
scientists
think
rules
like
this
could
drive
away
buyers.
If
so,
all
the
potential
benefits
of
driverless
cars
would
be
lost.
Compromises
might
be
possible,
Kurt
Gray
says.
He
is
a
psychologist
at
the
University
of
North
Carolina.
He
thinks
that
even
if
all
driverless
cars
are
programmed
to
protect
their
passengers
in
emergencies,
traffic
accidents
will
decrease.
Those
vehicles
might
be
dangerous
to
pedestrians
on
rare
occasions.
But
they
“won’t
speed,
won’t
drive
drunk
and
won’t
text
while
driving,
which
would
be
a
win
for
society.”
24.
The
underlined
word
“challenge”
in
paragraph
2
refers
to____________.
A.
people’s
negative
attitudes
towards
self-driving
cars
B.
how
self-driving
cars
reduce
traffic
accidents
C.
the
technical
problems
that
self-driving
cars
have
D.
how
self-driving
cars
handle
emergencies
25.
According
to
the
text,
online
surveys
show
that_____________.
A.
self-driving
cars’
artificial
intelligence
needs
improvement
B.
the
busy
traffic
may
be
a
problem
for
self-driving
cars
C.
people
are
in
a
moral
dilemma
about
driverless
cars
D.
self-driving
cars
should
be
designed
to
protect
drivers
26.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.
Regulations
are
in
favour
of
drivers.
B.
Most
people
dislike
self-driving
cars
now.
C.
Self-driving
car
makers
are
in
a
difficult
situation.
D.
The
potential
benefits
of
driverless
cars
are
ignored.
27.
What
is
Kurt
Gray’s
attitude
toward
self-driving
cars?
A.
Favorable.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Critical.
D.
Disapproving.
C
Maple
syrup
(枫糖浆)
is
a
sweetener
from
maple
tree
sap
(树汁).
Many
people
use
it
in
baking
in
place
of
sugar
or
other
sweeteners,
some
use
it
in
tea
instead
of
honey
and
it
is
frequently
used
as
a
topping
for
pancakes,
waffles,
and
other
breakfast
foods.
Since
true
maple
syrup
is
rather
expensive,
a
wide
range
of
false
maple
syrup
exist.
This
sweetener
originated
in
the
northeast
region
of
North
America,
and
it
is
in
this
region
that
most
of
the
world’s
maple
syrup
is
still
produced.
Vermont,
New
Hampshire
Maine,
and
the
eastern
portion
of
Canada
are
all
known
for
their
fine
syrup,
each
with
slightly
different
flavor
qualities.
This
sweetener
is
produced
by
tapping
maple
trees
to
release
and
collect
their
sap.
A
tree's
sap
is
the
liquid
that,
much
like
blood
in
animals,
carries
water
and
food
to
different
parts
of
the
tree
to
keep
it
nourished.
A
mature
maple
produces
about
ten
gallons
of
sap
in
a
given
season,
after
which
the
tree
will
wall
off
the
channel
that
has
been
tapped,
so
that
a
new
tap
has
to
be
drilled
the
next
season.
Maples
are
not
tapped
for
syrup
until
they
are
at
least
40
years
old
and
have
reached
a
certain
size,
to
ensure
that
no
harm
comes
to
the
tree
through
the
tapping
process
.
An
immense
amount
of
sap
is
required
to
produce
maple
syrup
because
the
watery
sap
must
be
reduced
to
achieve
the
proper
thickness
and
taste.
Although
the
exact
amount
depends
on
the
sweetness
of
the
sap,
in
general
it
takes
about
40
times
as
much
maple
sap
to
produce
a
portion
of
syrup.
This
may
be
further
reduced
to
create
thicker
delicacies,
such
as
maple
butter,
maple
cream
,
and
maple
sugar.
In
the
Us,
there
are
grade
A
and
Grade
B
syrups,
with
three
sub-divisions
of
Grade
A:
light
amber,
medium
amber,
and
dark
amber.
Grade
B
is
even
darker
than
Grade
A
dark
amber.
Many
people
assume
that
the
grading
system
is
also
indicative
of
quality,
but
in
reality,
it
only
helps
to
differentiate
the
color
and
taste
of
the
syrup,
which
is
a
matter
of
personal
preference.
The
tastes
are
different,
but
to
say
one
is
objectively
“better”
than
another
would
be
incorrect.
28.
What
do
we
know
about
the
maple
syrup
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.
It
can
be
a
substitute
of
sugar
and
honey.
B.
It
varies
greatly
in
flavor
qualities.
C.
It
is
produced
in
the
northeast
of
the
US.
D.
It
is
too
expensive
to
gain
popularity.
29.
The
underlined
word
"nourished"
in
paragraph
3
can
be
replaced
by
“__________”.
A.
warm.
B.
healthy.
C.
complete.
D.
mature.
30.
Why
is
a
large
amount
of
sap
needed?
A.
Because
it
is
widely
used
in
most
delicacies.
B.
Because
it
helps
to
protect
old
trees
from
harm.
C.
Because
it
needs
to
be
concentrated
to
make
maple
syrup.
D.
Because
the
more
sap
is
used,
the
better
maple
syrup
tastes.
31.
What's
the
main
purpose
of
writing
the
text?
A.
To
teach
people
how
to
make
maple
syrup.
B.
To
attract
more
people
to
buy
maple
syrup.
C.
To
introduce
basic
knowledge
of
maple
syrup.
D.
To
help
people
choose
maple
syrup
of
good
quality.
D
At
88,
I
remain
a
competitive
runner.
The
finish
line
of
my
life
is
drawing
close,
and
I
hope
to
reach
it
having
given
the
best
of
myself
along
the
way.
I’ve
been
training
my
body
to
meet
the
demands
of
this
final
stretch.
But,
I
wonder,
should
I
have
asked
more
of
my
mind?
If
I
didn’t
exercise,
I
would
release
the
hungry
beasts
that
seek
their
elderly
prey
on
couches,
but
not
in
the
gym.
The
more
I
sweated,
the
more
likely
it
was
my
doctor
would
continue
to
say,
“Keep
doing
what
you’re
doing,
and
I’ll
see
you
next
year.”
My
mind,
on
the
other
hand,
seems
less
willing
to
give
in
to
discipline.
I
have
tried
Internet
“brain
games”,
solving
algebraic
problems
flashing
past
and
changing
the
route
of
virtual
trains
to
avoid
crashes.
But
these
never
approach
my
determination
to
remain
physically
fit
as
I
move
deeper
into
old
age.
Though
I
have
many
friends
in
their
70s,
80s
and
90s,
I’ve
been
far
too
slow
to
realize
that
how
we
respond
to
aging
is
a
choice
made
in
the
mind,
not
in
the
gym.
Some
of
my
healthiest
friends
carry
themselves
as
victims
abused
by
time.
Other
friends,
many,
whose
aching
knees
and
hips
are
the
least
of
their
physical
problems,
find
comfort
in
their
ability
to
accept
old
age
as
just
another
stage
of
life
to
deal
with.
I
would
use
the
world
“heroic”
to
describe
the
way
they
cope
with
aging.
One
such
friend
recently
called
from
a
hospital
to
tell
me
a
sudden
brain
disease
had
made
him
legally
blind.
He
interrupted
me
as
I
began
telling
him
how
terribly
sorry
I
was:
“Bob,
it
could
have
been
worse.
I
could
have
become
dead
instead
of
blind.”
In
spite
of
all
the
time
I
spend
lifting
weights
and
exercising,
I
realized
I
lack
the
strength
to
have
said
those
words.
It
suddenly
struck
me
that
I’ve
paid
a
price
for
being
a
“gym
rat”.
If
there
is
one
characteristic
common
to
friends
who
are
aging
with
a
graceful
acceptance
of
life’s
attacks,
it
is
contentment.
Aging
had
to
be
more
than
what
I
saw
in
a
mirror.
But
rather
than
undertaking
a
fundamental
change
in
the
way
I
face
aging.
I
felt
the
place
to
begin
would
be
to
start
small.
A
recent
lunch
provided
a
perfect
example.
I’ve
always
found
it
extremely
difficult
to
concentrate
when
I’m
in
a
noisy
setting.
At
this
lunch
with
a
friend
in
an
outdoor
restaurant,
a
landscaper
began
blowing
leaves
from
underneath
the
bushes
surrounding
our
table.
Typically,
after
such
a
noisy
interruption,
I
would
have
snapped,
“let’s
wait
until
he’s
finished!.
”,
then
fallen
silent.
When
the
roar(吼叫)eventually
faded,
my
roar
would
have
drained(消耗)the
conversation
of
any
warmth.
It
troubled
me
that
even
a
passing
distraction(分心)could
so
easily
take
me
from
enjoying
lunch
with
a
good
friend
to
a
place
that
gave
me
no
pleasure
at
all.
I
wanted
this
meal
to
be
different.
My
years
in
gyms
had
taught
me
to
shake
off
pains
and
other
distractions,
never
permitting
them
to
stop
my
workout
or
run.
I
decided
to
treat
the
noise
this
way.
I
continued
talking
with
my
friend,
challenging
myself
to
hear
the
noise,
but
to
hold
it
at
a
distance.
The
discipline
was
so
familiar
to
me
in
the
gym—this
time
applied
to
my
mind—
proved
equally
effective
in
the
restaurant.
It
was
as
though
I
had
taken
my
brain
to
a
mental
fitness
center.
Learning
to
ignore
a
leaf
blower’s
roar
hardly
equips
me
to
find
contentment
during
my
passage
into
ever-deeper
old
age.
But
I
left
the
lunch
feeling
I
had
at
least
taken
a
small
first
step
in
changing
behavior
that
stood
in
the
way
of
that
contentment.
Could
I
employ
that
same
discipline
to
accept
with
dignity
the
unavoidable
decline
awaiting
me
like
the
finish
line?
Hoping
that
contentment
will
guide
me
as
I
make
my
way
along
the
path
yet
to
be
travelled.
32.
The
author’s
question
in
Paragraph
1
implies
that
________.
A.
he
feels
unsatisfied
with
the
result
of
the
brain
games.
B.
he
has
never
believed
the
necessity
of
mind
training.
C.
He
has
realized
he
should
mentally
prepare
for
aging.
D.
he
feels
regret
for
not
sharpening
his
thinking
skills
33.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
author’s
friend
mentioned
in
Paragrph
4?
A.
He
takes
physical
illnesses
as
they
come.
B.
He
fears
that
his
illness
will
become
worse.
C.
He
needs
to
find
a
way
through
those
hardships.
D.
He
sees
life
as
a
series
of
disappointments.
34.
After
that
recent
lunch,
the
author
realized
that
________.
A.
he
had
made
small
changes
to
adapt
to
aging.
B.
the
restaurant
was
not
an
ideal
place
for
eating
C
distractions
were
not
uncommon
in
everything
life.
D.
his
roar
had
spoiled
the
friendly
conversation.
35.
Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Benefits
of
Regular
Exercise
B.
Old
Age
Hate
and
Blessing
C.
Never
Too
Old
to
Learn
D.
The
Secret
to
Aging
Well
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
you
talk
to
yourself
about
events,
experiences
and
people
plays
a
large
role
in
shaping
how
you
interpret
events.
When
you
find
yourself
interpreting
something
in
a
negative
way
or
only
focusing
on
the
bad
aspect
of
the
situation,
look
for
ways
to
talk
about
the
events
in
a
more
positive
light.
___36___
Instead,
it
simply
means
refocusing
so
that
you
give
fair
and
equal
importance
to
good
events.
When
you
find
yourself
worrying
about
things,
look
for
an
uplifting
activity
to
pull
yourself
out
of
this
negative
mindset(心态)
____37____
In
this
case,
try
to
turn
your
attention
elsewhere
and
engage
in
an
activity
that
brings
you
joy.
Listening
to
cheerful
music,
going
for
a
walk,
and
reading
a
good
book
are
all
ways
to
get
your
mind
off
negative
thoughts.
___38___
Therefore,
it
is
important
to
give
extra
attention
to
good
things
that
happen.
Where
negative
things
might
be
quickly
transferred
and
stored
in
your
long-term
memory,
you
need
to
make
more
efforts
to
get
the
same
effect
from
happy
moments.
___39___Replay
the
moment
several
times
in
your
memory
and
focus
on
the
wonderful
feelings
the
memory
inspires.
The
negativity
bias
(偏见)
can
have
a
powerful
impact
on
your
behavior,
but
being
aware
of
it
means
you
can
take
steps
to
adopt
a
more
positive
outlook
on
life.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
combat
negative
bias
is
taking
a
more
mindful
approach
involving
being
aware
of
your
own
tendency
toward
negativity
and
consciously
elevating
(使情绪高昂)
happier
thoughts
to
the
forefront
of
awareness.
____40____Taking
steps
to
avoid
this
bias
can
play
a
role
in
boosting
your
mental
well-being.
A.
It
refers
to
seeing
things
in
a
new
view.
B.
It
takes
more
for
positive
things
to
be
remembered.
C.
You
probably
don’t
realize
how
often
you
say
negative
things.
D.
Thinking
repeatedly
about
the
negative
can
result
in
a
serious
loss.
E.
So
when
something
great
happens,
take
a
moment
to
really
focus
on
it.
F.
This
doesn’t
mean
ignoring
potential
dangers
or
wearing
rose-colored
glasses.
G.
For
example,
you
may
find
yourself
mentally
reviewing
an
unpleasant
event
or
outcome.
第三部分
语言知识运用
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,
满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
trip
to
a
bank's
ATM
machine
is
usually
a
common
affair.
But
for
Jose
Nunez
Romaniz,
his___41___
on
Sunday
is
one
that
he
won't
___42___for
the
rest
of
his
life.
The
19-year-old
college
student
was
making
a
___43___
for
Mother's
Day
online
when
he
noticed
his
account
balance(存款余额)was
___44___
.
So
he
drove
to
the
nearest
bank
to
deposit
money.
Little
did
he
know
that
he
was
about
to
make
an
incredible___45___.
When
he
arrived,
Jose
noticed
a
plastic
bag
on
the
ground
filled
with
cash,
which
turned
out
to
be
$135,
000.
"When
I
first
saw
it,
I
was
very
___46___,
not
knowing
what
to
do,
"Jose
told
the
New
York
Times.
After
taking
a
moment
to
___47___
himself,
Jose
called
the
police.
And
the
police
soon
discovered
that
the
money
had
___48___
been
left
behind
by
a
worker
___49___
with
refilling
the
ATM.
Thinking
that
it
is
the
biggest
amount
of
money
ever
found
and
___50___
in
Albuquerque
history,
the
mayor
and
the
police
chief
held
a
ceremony
to
honor
Jose's
___51___.
And,
perhaps
best
of
all,
the
police
chief
invited
Jose
to___52___
a
job
as
a
public
service
aid
for
the
department
___53___
his
graduation.
For
Jose,
it
was
the
best
gift
for
Mother's
Day.
"Mother
called
me___54___
she
almost
started
crying
excitedly...She
told
me
I
did
the
right
thing
and
that
she
was
___55___of
what
I
did,"
said
Jose.
41.
A.
plan
B.
experiment
C.
visit
D.
show
42.
A.
enjoy
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
face
43.
A.
purchase
B.
survey
C.
wish
D.
decision
44.
A.
full
B.
clear
C.
inaccurate
D.
low
45.
A.
offer
B.
promise
C.
profit
D.
discovery
46.
A.
shocked
B.
amused
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
47.
A.
teach
B.
disturb
C.
collect
D.
challenge
48.
A.
carefully
B.
accidentally
C.
deliberately
D.
nervously
49.
A.
continued
B.
charged
C.
armed
D.
tasked
50.
A.
returned
B.
saved
C.
lost
D.
exchanged
51.
A.
confidence
B.
honesty
C.
bravery
D.
appreciation
52.
A.
hold
up
B.
adapt
to
C.
wait
for
D.
apply
for
53.
A.
although
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
54.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
55.
A.
proud
B.
considerate
C.
worthy
D.
sure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
"Frozen"
was
released
in
2013,
it
quickly
became
Disney's
big
hit.
It
inspired
theme
park
rides
and
even
a
Broadway
show.
Despite
"Frozen
2"
____56____
(come)
six
years
after
the
original
film,
the
sequel
was
able
to
bring
in
record
numbers
for
Disney.
It
was
also
able
to
add
____57____
the
company's
extraordinary
year
at
the
box
office.
Disney
has
had
several
blockbusters
this
year,
like
"Avengers:
Endgame,"
"Toy
Story
4"
and
"The
Lion
King"
that
have
____58____
(global)
made
more
than
$1
billion.
In
fact
by
July
Disney
____59____
(set)
the
record
for
highest-grossing
year
for
a
studio
ever.
"____60____
Disney
shows
to
the
world
is
that
it
once
again
continues
to
benefit
a
lot
from
____61____
(it)
2019
strategy,
"Paul
Dergarabedian,
senior
media
analyst
at
Comscore,
told
Fox
News.
Dergarabedian
added
that
the
film
was
able
to
deliver
family-friendly
entertainment
to
____62____
enthusiastic
global
audience
on
an
advantageous
release
date,
____63____
helped
to
strengthen
Disney's
position
as
the
highest-grossing
studio
this
year.
The
____64____
(succeed)
of
"Frozen
2"
comes
at
the
perfect
time
for
Hollywood.
The
overall
2019
North
American
box
office
is
down
roughly
7%
_____65_____（compare）to
the
same
point
last
year.
第三节
单词拼写
根据括号中的汉语意思或所给的首字母,
写出正确的单词。(每空1分，共10分)
66.
When
he
thought
of
a
fearsome
hunter,
images
of
lions
and
sharks
s
________
to
his
mind.（根据首字母单词拼写）
67.
A
deadly
and
d________
hurricane
struck
this
area,
claiming
many
lives.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
68.
A________
to
playing
computer
games,
he
wanted
to
drop
out
of
school.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
69.
He
who
is
popular
with
the
children
around
him,
can
always
keep
them
e________
with
playing
cards.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
70.
As
a
c________
of
your
laziness
and
rudeness,
I
am
forced
to
dismiss
you.
（根据首字母单词拼写）
71.
He
didn’t
even
have
the
________
(才智，智力)
to
call
for
an
ambulance.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
72.
The
workers
were
kept
in
complete________
(无知)
of
the
company’s
financial
situation.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
73.
People
are
wondering
whether
the
human
race
is
threatened
with
complete
________
(灭绝).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74.
It’s
important
that
you
should
follow
the
regular________
(程序,
手续).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75.
He
has
formed
the
good
habit
of
keeping
the
dictionary
at
hand
for
easy
________
(查阅).
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（满分15分）
76.
假定你是学生会主席李华，为了丰富学生们的生活，学生会准备播放英语纪录片Teen
Life
in
Foreign
Countries，请你代表学生会写一则通知。内容包括:
(1)短片内容:外国青少年的生活；
(2)放映时间、地点；
(3)进行观后讨论活动。
注意:(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Student
Union
第二节（满分20分）
77.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Holidays
are
not
necessarily
for
fun
or
rest.
Doing
something
meaningful
can
also
gain
special
pleasure.
When
the
final
bell
rang,
the
students
were
reminded
that
there
was
no
school
on
Monday—the
Labor
Day.
“Enjoy
your
extra
day
off,”said
the
teacher
to
her
class.
An
extra
day
of
fun
suited
Kayla
just
fine.
She
loved
breaks.
She
wanted
to
go
out
to
play
with
her
friends.
When
the
school
bus
dropped
Kayla
off,
she
ran
into
the
house
happily.
“How
was
school,
Kayla?”
asked
her
mom.
“It
was
great,
Mom.
I
am
excited
about
no
school
on
Monday.
”
“You
just
started
back
to
school
two
weeks
ago.
Already
in
need
of
a
break,
huh?”
asked
Kayla’s
mom
with
a
laugh.
Kayla
slept
in
the
next
morning.
Saturday
was
her
favorite
day
of
the
week.
It
rained
most
of
the
day,
so
Kayla
enjoyed
playing
video
games
inside.
On
Sunday,
her
friends
came
over
and
they
played
basketball
for
several
hours.
Then
it
was
Labor
Day,
you
know,
the
extra
day
off
that
Kayla
was
so
looking
forward
to.
But
Kayla
was
awakened
early
that
morning
by
her
dad.
He
told
Kayla
that
in
honor
of
Labor
Day,
the
family
would
be
cleaning
both
inside
and
outside
the
house.
Kayla
couldn’t
believe
it.
This
was
a
holiday.
A
day
when
she
was
supposed
to
be
enjoying
freshly
squeezed
lemonade
while
playing
in
her
tree
house.
As
Kayla
wiped
her
eyes,
she
began
to
wonder
if
this
was
just
a
bad
dream.
“Kayla,
your
breakfast
is
ready.
We
have
a
lot
of
work
to
do
today.
Let’s
get
a
move
on,
”said
Kayla’s
mom.
As
she
sat
down
at
the
kitchen
table,
Kayla
asked
her
parents,
“Are
you
serious
about
working
today?
Isn’t
Labor
Day
a
holiday?”
“Yes,
Kayla.
It
is,
”replied
her
dad.
“But
your
mom
and
I
thought
working
hard
today
would
make
you
appreciate
why
Labor
Day
was
observed
in
the
first
place.
”
Paragraph1：
At
first,
Kayla
felt
disappointed
at
her
parents’
plan
for
the
holiday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
But
things
began
to
change
as
she
was
doing
the
chores.
