英语八年级下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling复习课件（共31张PPT）

(共31张PPT)
单元复习
Unit
5
Buying
and
Selling
词汇
短语/句型
语法
语篇
2
3
4
1
1.
__________________
v.
(
paid/
paid
)付(款)
2.
__________________
n.
美元
3.
__________________
num.
十六
4.
__________________
adj.
便宜的；廉价的
5.
__________________
n.
口袋；袋子→v.
挣，赚下，赢得
6.
__________________
v.
(用线、绳等)系；捆；绑
7.
__________________
conj.
当……的时候
8.
__________________
v.
买得起；(有时间)做
pay
dollar
sixteen
cheap
pocket
tie
while
afford
9.
__________________
n.
分
10.
__________________
adj.
每天的；日常的
11.
__________________
n.
丈夫→
wife
n.
妻子
12.
__________________
n.
大门
13.
__________________
adj.
坦白的；诚实的
14.
__________________
n.
价值→of
value
to
sb.
对某人有……价值
15.
__________________
v.
&
n.
相信；信赖→believe
v.
相信(近义)
16.
__________________
adj.
疯狂的；荒唐的
cent
everyday
husband
gate
honest
value
trust
crazy
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Tony
is
an
___________
(honesty)
boy.
We
all
love
him.
2.
Don’t
be
so
___________
(trust)
of
people.
3.
You
don’t
need
_______
(tell)
the
truth
to
everyone
around
you.
4.
It’s
noisy
outside.
I
can’t
hear
you
_______
(clear).
5.
The
students
were
lost
in
the
dark.
They
didn’t
know
how
_______
(get)
to
the
hotel.
6.
I
think
_______
(work)
with
you
is
very
nice.
7.
I
would
like
_______
(take)
a
train.
What
about
you?
8.
The
road
to
_______
(succeed)
is
to
work
honestly.
9.
I
have
many
hobbies,
_______
(include)
playing
basketball
and
football.
10.
My
mother
asked
me
_______
(not
play)
too
late.
honest
trusting
to
tell
clearly
to
get
working
to
take
success
including
not
to
play
1.
挣钱；赚钱
2.
有
3.
(为攀谈而)走到跟前，走近
4.
其他
5.
待售；供出售
make
money
have
got
come
up
to
any
other
for
sale
6.
惊讶于做某事/对做某事感到惊讶
7.
惊讶于做某事/对做某事感到惊讶
8.
吸引某人的目光
9.
在……方面有兴趣
10.
卖光
11.
少于
be
surprised
to
do
sth.
be
surprised
at
(doing)
sth.
catch
one's
eye
have
an
interest
in
sell
out
of
less
than
1.你有什么主意吗，詹妮？
2.当你骑自行车的时候，你可以做你的家庭作业。
3.我认为在自行车上做家庭作业是不安全的。
Have
you
got
any
ideas,
Jenny?
You
can
do
your
homework
while
you
ride
your
bike.
I
don't
think
it
would
be
safe
to
do
my
homework
on
a
bicycle.
4.
他们通过修改公司的账目来偷钱。
5.
我们很吃惊地发现这位农民居然如此相信别人。
6.
在我们回家的路上，我在想是不是每个人都会诚实。?
They
steal
money
by
making
changes
to
the
company's
accounts.
We
were
surprised
to
find
that
the
farmer
was
so
trusting.
On
our
way
home,
I
wondered
if
everyone
would
be
honest.
7.
我恐怕买不起它。
8.既有好质量的产品又有杰出的广告，你就一定会成功。
9.
每个人都认为在自行车上做家庭作业太危险了，因此没有人买它。
?
I'm
afraid
I
can't
afford
it.
With
a
good
quality
product
and
excellent
advertising，you
will
surely
succeed.
Everyone
thinks
it's
too
dangerous
to
do
homework
on
a
bicycle,
so
nobody
bought
it.
宾语从句
考点
1
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句分类
【重点】
宾语从句
动词的宾语从句
介词的宾语从句
形容词的宾语从句
宾语从句在句中作及物动词或介词的宾语，从句放在主句之后，前后不用逗号分开，有些形容词（afraid，sure等）作表语时也可以接宾语从句。
eg：I
think
we
shouldn’t
waste
paper.
我认为我们不应该浪费纸。
I’m
pleased
with
what
he
said.
我对他所说的感到满意。
宾语从句的引导词
连词that引导的宾语从句表示陈述意义，且that在从句中常可省略。
eg：I
think
（that）
he’ll
be
back
in
a
moment.
我认为他一会儿就会回来。
考点
2
连词if和whether两者一般可以互换，但是其后直接接or
not或引导词前有介词时，只能用whether不能用if。
eg：I
wonder
whether
or
not
to
wear
a
coat.
我想知道该不该穿外套。
考向一
考向二
We
don’t
know
if/whether
he
is
at
home.
我们不知道他是否在家。
连接代词主要有who，whom，whose，what等。
eg：Can
you
tell
me
whom
you
are
waiting
for？
你能告诉我你正在等谁吗？
连接副词主要有when，where，why，how等。
eg：He
didn’t
tell
me
when
we
could
meet
again.
他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面。
—Can
you
tell
me
_______？
—Sure.
He
lives
on
Centre
Street.
A.
where
does
he
live
B.
where
he
lives
C.
why
he
lives
there
D.
what
does
he
do
B
宾语从句三姊妹,that,
if/whether,
wh?/how展风采。
展风采有三关，引导词、语序、时态在把关。
主从时态要一致，陈述语序永不变。
陈述请你选that，疑问需用if/whether连。
特殊问句作宾从，原来问词不用换。
三关过后莫得意，人称、标点需注意。
留意变脸的if/when，从句的简化记心间。
[高频]
宾语从句应注意的问题
考点
3
考向一
宾语从句的语序应用陈述句语序，即：连接词＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分。
eg：I
don’t
know
what
they
are
looking
for.
我不知道他们正在找什么。
—I’m
going
to
buy
a
car.
Any
advice,
Charlie？
—Well,
it
depends
on
_______.
If
money
isn’t
a
problem,
you
can
buy
a
BWM.
A.
when
will
you
buy
one
B.
what
color
do
you
like
C.
how
much
you
can
afford
D.
where
you
are
driving
C
考向二
宾语从句的时态：
A.在含有宾语从句的复合句中主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。
eg：The
headmaster
hopes
everything
goes
well.
校长希望一切进展顺利。
B.主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。
eg：He
asked
who
could
answer
the
question.
他问谁能回答这个问题。
考向三
当从句的原句为以下句子以及what，
who作主语时，语序不变：
What’s
wrong？
What’s
the
matter？What’s
happening？
eg：Can
you
tell
me
who
is
over
there？
你能告诉我谁在那里吗？
C.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
eg：Yesterday
the
teacher
told
us
the
earth
goes
around
the
sun.
昨天老师告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。
Excuse
me，
can
you
help
me
find
out
________　　　　
with
my
computer？
A.
what
wrong
is　　
B.
what’s
wrong
C.
what
was
wrong　
D.
what
wrong
was
B　
当主句的谓语动词是think
,
believe等动词，且主语是第一人称时，宾语从句的否定要放在主句中。
eg：I
don’t
think
he
looks
like
his
father.
我认为他长得不像他爸爸。
一、单项选择
1．—Could
you
tell
me
________
yesterday?
—Because
it
rained
heavily.
A．why
you
arrived
late
B．why
did
you
arrive
late
C．why
you
didn't
arrive
late
A
2．—Do
you
know________？
—It’s
about
two
kilometers.
A．how
long
does
it
take
to
finish
the
work
B．how
far
it
is
from
his
home
to
school
C．how
long
it
takes
to
finish
the
work
D．how
far
is
it
from
his
home
to
school
B
3．—What
did
Tom
say
to
you
just
now,
John?
—He
asked
________．
A．why
I
am
so
happy
today
B．what
will
I
do
for
the
weekend
C．who
did
I
play
football
with
after
school
D．if
I
could
go
to
the
movies
with
him
tonight
D
4．—Could
you
tell
me
________？
—Talking
about
festivals.
A．how
they
are
playing
B．what
they
are
doing
C．where
they
are
going
D．why
they
are
practicing
B
5．
—I’m
going
to
buy
a
car.
Any
advice,
Charlie?
—Well,
it
depends
on
________．If
money
isn’t
a
problem,
you
can
buy
a
BMW.
A．when
will
you
buy
one
B．what
color
do
you
like
C．how
much
you
can
afford
D．where
you
are
driving
C
新兴服装店公开征求一期促销海报，将刊登在国内外网站上，请你根据以下提示为它投稿。不少于70词。
提示：
1.
新兴服装店位于上海，全国各地均有连锁店；
2.
主要经营衣服、帽子、袜子、鞋子等；
3.
所有商品八折，购物满300元有精美礼品相送。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作实例】
[思路点拨]
标题
标题要简单，具有独特性(Big
Sale！)
具体介绍服
装的信息
地点(Shanghai)主要商品(clothes,
hats,
socks
and
shoes)价格(at
low
prices,
20%
off,
a
great
gift
for
a
purchase
over
300
yuan)
落款
商店名称和日期
[经典范文]
Big
Sale!
A
big
sale
is
on
in
Xinxing
Clothing
Store,
Shanghai.
We
have
a
lot
of
chains
of
stores
around
the
country.
There
are
all
kinds
of
goods
at
low
prices,
such
as
clothes,
hats,
socks
and
shoes
in
our
store.
You
can
buy
high-?quality
goods
in
our
store.
Now
we
are
offering
20%
off.
You
will
get
a
great
gift
for
a
purchase
over
300
yuan.
Action
is
better
than
thinking.
Welcome
to
our
store
to
have
a
look!
You
won't
regret
it!
Xinxing
Clothing
Store
May
1,
2020
再见