中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林初中英语七上Unit1知识梳理与练习(1)
Unit
1?
This
is
me!
学习目标
单词:1.熟读2.熟练掌握每个单词意思3.熟练默写词组:1.熟练掌握每个词组意思,用法2.熟练默写句子:1.用所学词组可以写出正确句子课文:1.熟读2.熟练翻译▲3.背诵语法:掌握概念,学会应用。掌握所有做过的题目。易考知识点:熟练掌握例题。
学习原则
讲过的都要会,反复看。题目做错了没事,讲过之后一定要会,反复看。
▲词组背诵
after
school
放学后
be
good
at
擅长于
over
there
在那边
look
after
照顾;照看
good
morning
上午好,早上好
good
evening
晚上好
welcome
to...
欢迎来到...
love
dancing
喜爱跳舞
at
school
在学校
12
years
old
十二岁
Class
1,Grade
7
七年级一班
my
hobbies
我的爱好
play
football
踢足球
read
this
book
读这本书
come/be
from
来自
wear
glasses
戴着眼镜
live
with
my
family
in
Beijing
和我的家人住在北京
my
cousin
我的表兄/表弟/表姐/表妹/堂兄/堂弟/堂姐/堂妹
listen
to
music
听音乐
our
Chinese
teacher
我们的语文老师
have
short
hair
留短发
love
reading
喜爱阅读
fly
kites
放风筝
go
home
回家
all
the
lessons
所有的课程
like
playing
computer
games
喜欢玩电脑游戏
meet
my
new
classmates
见见我的新同学
▲句型训练1.The
book
is
about
e-dogs.(如何照顾)2.
,
!(欢迎来到七年级一班)3.I
.(喜爱阅读)4.Now
let’s
.(见见我的新同学)5.I
often
.(放学后踢足球)6.He
Maths.(擅长于)7.Look,Sandy
is
.(在那边)8.She
.(喜爱跳舞)9.Hello,everyone!I
am
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Daniel.I
Nanjing(来自),but
I
.(和家人住在南京)10.My
hair
is
very
short,and
I
.(戴眼镜)11.Now
.(读这本书)12.I
.(留短发)13.He
loves
at
night.(听音乐)14.These
students
often
.(放风筝)15.Sometimes
we
late.(回家)16.I
like
at
Sunshine
Middle
School,and
I
good
at
Maths.(所有的课程)答案1.how
to
look
after2.Welcome
come
to
Class
1,Grade
73.love
reading4.meet
my
new
classmates5.play
football
after
school6.is
good
at7.over
there8.loves
e
from;live
with
my
family
in
Nanjing10.wear
glasses11.read
this
book12.have
short
hair13.listening
to
music14.fly
kites15.go
home16.all
the
lessons
【一般现在时】
▲一般现在时态分为be动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。
1.动词be的用法
be动词包括“am,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is,are”,中文意思为“是”。这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。“am”用于第一人称单数(I);“is”
用于第三人称单数(he,she,it),以及单数可数名词或者不可数名词前;
“are”用于第一人称复数(we),第二人称单数和复数(you),
第三人称复数(they)。
例如:I
am
a
student.
我是个学生。
He
/
She
is
a
student.
他/她是个学生。
We/They
are
students.
我们/他们是学生。
You
are
my
teacher.
你是我的老师。
You
are
my
teachers.
你们是我的老师。
be动词用法歌诀:
英语有个动词be,“面孔”不同要注意;
我(I)用am;
你(you)用are,
is连着他(he)/她(she)/它(it);
主语单数用is,主语复数都用are;
变疑问,将be往前提;变否定,be后加not;
句首大写莫忘记,句末标点莫丢弃。
be动词有时可与其前面或后面的单词构成缩写形式
I
am=I’m
he
is=
he’s
is
not=isn’t
are
not=aren’t
注意:am和not
没有缩写形式。在肯定答句中,主语和be动词不能缩写。
含有be动词的一般现在时的基本句式如下:
用法
例句
1.肯定句:I
am…;
you
are…
;
He/
She/
It
is…;
We/
You/
They
are…。
It’s
a
cat.
它是一只猫。He
is
a
good
student.他是一名好学生。
2.
一般疑问句,把肯定句中的be提前就变成一般疑问句,此时句首的be动词第一个字母要大写。
Is
it
you
book?
是你的书吗?Are
you
a
student?
你是个学生吗?
3.
否定句,在肯定句中的be动词后加not。
He
isn’t
a
teacher.
他不是老师。This
isn’t
a
book.
这不是一本书。
例题:1.(
)
-_________everyone
here
today?
-Yes,
we_________.
A.
Is,
is
all
here
B.
Are,
are
all
here
C.
Is,
all
are
here
D.
Is,
are
all
here2.(
)
_________are
good
friends.A.
Lily,
you
and
I
B.
You,
Lily
and
me
C.
You,
Lily
and
I
D.
I,
you
and
Lily3.(
)
-Is
this
your
ball,
Nick?
-Yes,
_____________.A.
this
is
B.
it’s
C.
here
is
D.
it
is4.(
)
-Are
you
in
Class
One?-___________.
We
_________
in
Class
Two.A.
Yes,
we
are,
are
B.
Yes,
we
do,
are
C.
No,
we
don’t,
aren’t
D.
No,
we
aren’t,
are5.(
)
--
Are
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hey
your
books?
--
No.
Our
books
______
old,
but
______
are
very
new.
A.
is;
we
B.
is;
you
C.
are;
they
D.
are;
we
6.(
)
He
and
I
_________from
Nanjing.A
.
is
B
.
am
C
.are
D
.
be
7.(
)—
all
the
students
at
school
today?—No.
Jim
at
home.A.
Is;
is
B.
Are;
are
C.
Is;
are
D.
Are;
is8.(
)
everyone
in
your
class
watching
TV?A.
Is;
like
B.
Do;
like
C.
Does;
like
D.
Are;
like9.(
)—Are
you
new
students?
—
.A.
Yes,
we
aren’t
B.
No,
we
are
C.
Yes,
I
am
D.
No,
we
aren’t10(
).The
trousers
are
for________.A.you
and
me
B.me
and
he
C.I
and
you
D.me
and
you11.(
)
—Excuse
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
are
you
and
Simon
in
Class
3,
Grade
7?—
.A.
Yes,
I’m
B.
No,
I’m
not
C.
Yes,
we’re
D.
No,
we
aren’t12.(
)
He
and
I
from
Suzhou.
A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
D.
be13.(
)Millie
ey
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
________dark
brown
and
her
hair
_______
black.
A.
is,
is
B.
are,
is
C.
are,
are
D.
is,
are14.
(
)-Is
your
name
Daniel?
-_______.
What
about
yours?A.
Yes,
I
am
B.
No,
it
is
C.
No,
I'm
not
D.
Yes,
it
is15.(
)-
_______?
-Yes,
I
am.A.
Who
is
Li
Ming
B.
Are
you
Li
Ming
C.
You
are
Li
Ming
D.
Where
is
Li
Ming16.
(
)—Is
your
uncle
a
teacher?—_________.He
plays
for
Shanghai
Shenhua
Football
Team.A.Yes,he
is
B.Yes,of
course
C.No,he
is
D.No,he
isn’t17.(
)—Who
is
that
woman
in
white?
-----She
is
.A.
a
teacher
B.
walking
in
the
park
C.
my
aunt
D.
very
modern18.
(
)—Where
your
friend's
shoes?
-----
under
the
bed.A.
is;
It's
B.
is;
They're
C.
are;
They're
D.
are;
It's答案:1-5.DCDDC
6-10.CDCDA
11-15.DCBDB
16-18.DCC
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