中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林初中英语七上Unit1知识梳理与练习(2)
Unit 1? This is me!
学习目标 单词:1.熟读2.熟练掌握每个单词意思3.熟练默写
词组:1.熟练掌握每个词组意思,用法2.熟练默写
句子:1.用所学词组可以写出正确句子
课文:1.熟读2.熟练翻译▲3.背诵
语法:掌握概念,学会应用。掌握所有做过的题目。
易考知识点:熟练掌握例题。
学习原则 讲过的都要会,反复看。题目做错了没事,讲过之后一定要会,反复看。
知识点 Unit1 词性和词义 词形变化
1 oh excl.哦,啊
2 e-dog n.电子狗 复数e-dogs
例句:I love e-dogs.
▲how to look after your E-dog如何照顾一只电子狗
how to do sth如何干某事
例题:
1.The book is about how to look after (电子狗).
2. Please tell me how (answer) this question.
3. ( )My sister is ill. I have to _________ her at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for
4. ( )I r_eally__love sports. Can you tell me how _________ like a good swimmer?
A. swims B. to swimming C. to swim D. swimming
5.( ) I have ______ e-dog. ______ name is Hobo.
A. a, Its B. an, Its C. an, It抯 D. an, it抯
6. ( )Grandmother is 70 years old and Mother _______ her very well.
3 master n.主人;大师 复数masters
例句:Are you my master? 例题:
1.We are (主人) of our country.
4 grade n.年级 复数grades
例句:①Are you in Grade 7 too?
▲in Grade 7/in Grade Seven在七年级
②Welcome come to Class 1,Grade 7!
▲Welcome to ...欢迎到某地
例题:
1.What (年级)is Daniel in, Sandy?
2.( ) My cousin is_________.
A. in _Class__five; Grade Six B. in class five; grade six
C. in the Cla_ss_Fiv_e; Grade Six D. in Class Five; Grade Six
3.( ) -Are you in Class One?
-___________. We _________ in Class Two.
A. Yes, we are, are B. Yes, we do, are
C. No, we don抰, aren抰 D. No, we aren抰, are
4. ( )We ha_ve_thr_ee _______ in our school. And we have forty _______.
A. Grades, _Classe_s B. grades, classes C. Grades, classes D. grades, Classes
5.( )I’m in this year.
5 student n.学生 复数students
例句:Hi! I am Millie,a new student at Sunshine Middle School. a new student at Sunshine Middle School阳光中学的一名新生
例题:
Are you a (学生)in Sunshine Middle School?
6 reading n.阅读
例句:I love reading. ▲love reading酷爱阅读
例题:
You can find Millie in the (阅读)room.
7 classmate n.同班同学 复数classmates
例句:①Now let’s meet my new classmates.
▲meet my new classmates见见我的新同学
②Andy,this is my new classmate.
my new classmate我的新同学
▲let sb do sth让某人做某事
例题:
1.My __???????????????_)are very helpful. They are glad to help each other.
2.( ) The father lets his son_________TV in the evening.en
A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watch
3.( ) Let抯_________our new friends in the classroom.
A. meeting B. meet C. to meet D. meet with
4.( ) Let抯 __________ good friends.
A. to be B. being C. are D. be
5.( ) I want a teacher and let抯 good friends.
8 after school 放学后
例句:I often play football after school. ▲after school放学后
▲play football踢足球
▲球类运动前不加the;西洋乐器前加the
例题:
1.( ) Does Tom often play_________football after_________school?
A.不填, 不填 B.不填, the C. the, 不填 D.a, 不填
2.( ) Daniel can play ________,and Simon can Play________..
A. football; piano B. the football; piano
C. the football; the piano D. football; the piano
9 slim adj.苗条的
例句:She is tall and slim.
tall and slim又高又瘦
▲问长相What is/are...like?=what do/does...look like?
例题:
1.Millie exercises every day to keep ( 苗条).
2. ( )-What is your father like?
-_____________.
A. He likes sports B. He’s short and strong
C. He’s fine. D. He’s thirty.
3.( ) --_________? --He looks strong.
A. What does__he_lo_ok like? B. What does he like C. What is he D. Where is he from
4.( ) What抯 your brother like? .
A.He likes re_ading__ B.He is a student C.He is tall D.He is 13
5. ( )HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" hat ______ your sister _______? 桽he is tall and slim.
10 be good at 擅长于
例句:He is good at Maths. ▲be good at sth/doing sth=do well in sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事
例题:
1.( ) English is my favorite subject, and I am good _________ it.
A. for B. to C. at D. of
2.( ) _________your best friend good at_________?
A. Do; dance B. Does; dancing
C. Are; dancing D. Is; dancing
11 over there 在那边
例句:Look,Sandy is over there. ▲over there在那边
12 classroom n. 教室 复数classrooms
例句:The classrooms are big too. 例题:
1.— How many (教室)are there in that building?
—Twenty.
13 dancing n.跳舞,舞蹈
例句:She loves dancing. ▲love/like/enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
▲would like to do sth想要干某事=want to do sth
例题:
1.( )He loves_________music at night.
A. to listen B. listening C. listens to D. listening to
2.( ) –Would you like ___________ basketball with us?
--Of course. I like _________ basketball very much.
A. to pl_ay,_pl_ay B. playing, to play C. to play, playing D. play, playing
3.( )Kitty loves .
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
4.( )My aunt________ at weekends.
A.enjoys go shopping B.enjoy going shopping
C.enjoys to go shopping D.enjoys going shopping
14 swimming n.游泳
例句:She is good at swimming. 例题:
1.Amy likes (游泳)very much.
2.Are you good at (跳舞)?
3.( ) She likes _________. She is a good _________.
A. swim, swimming B. swimming, swimmer
C. swimmer, swimming D. to swim, swim
15 age n.年龄 复数ages
16 looks n.相貌,容貌 动词look
17 cute adj.可爱的;讨人喜欢的
例句:He likes the cute baby. the cute baby那个可爱的婴儿
例题:
1.Young people of all (年龄)like to go there to meet on Sundays.
2.Do you think good (look)are very important?
3.My sister is eight. She is (可爱).
18 hobby n.业余爱好 复数hobbies
19 glad adj.高兴的
例句:Nice/Glad to meet you. 例题:
1.One of my daughter's (爱好)is drawing, so she draws well.
2.I am very (高兴的)to see you here, Mr Smith.
3.( ) Jack's is playing computer games.
A. hobby B. grade C. glasses D. looks
20 everyone pron.每人,人人
21 come from 来自
例句:Hello,ever_yone!I_ am Daniel.I come from Nanjing,but I live with my family in
Nanjing.
▲be from/come from来自
▲live in 住在某个地方;live with 和某人住在一起
live with my family in Nanjing和我的家人一起住在南京
例题:
1. (每_?????????get_s some new books and notebooks at the beginning of this term.
2.( ) -_________everyone here today?
-Yes, we_________.
A. Is, is all here B. Are, are all here
C. Is, all are here D. Is, are all here
3.( ) Where_________his new classmates_________from?
A. is, come B. are, come C. does, come D. are, /
4.( ) -Where_________Sandy_________from?
-America.
A.does;is B. is;does C. is; / D. does; /
5.( )--________ Lily come from America?
--No. She _________ from America. She is English.
A.Does; isn抰 B. Does; doesn抰
C. Is; doesn抰 D. Is; isn抰
6.( ) --_______ everyone here? --Sorry, I ________ know.
A. Do, am B. Is, don’t C. Are, am D. Does, don’t
7.( )Now Sam lives his family Shanghai
A. at ;at B. with;in C. of;in D.in;in
8.( ) Now Sam lives his family in Shanghai
A. at B. with C. of D. in
9.( ) —Where do you live? —I live with my family Nanjing.
22 glasses n.〔复〕眼镜 a pair of glasses
例句:My hair is very short,and I wear glasses. ▲wear glasses戴眼镜
▲with glass戴眼镜 介词短语
▲hair头发 不可数
例题:
1.The boy with a pair of (眼镜)is from Nanjing.
2.( ) -Where_________my glasses?
-I can’t find_________.
A. is; it B. does; it C. are; them D. do; them
3.( ) My aunt’s hair_________black and beautiful.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
4.( ) Her eyes_________black and her hair_________black too.
A. is;is B. is;are C. are;is D. are;are
5.( )The g_lasses_ in this shop often expensive(昂贵的), but this pair of glasses cheap.
A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are
6. ( )The boy has poor eyesight. He_______ a pair of glasses.
A. with B. has C. wears D. in
7.( ) The man ______ glasses is our History teacher.
A. in B. on C. with D. wears
8.( ) Miss Li has long black hair and .
A. wear glasses B. wears glasses C. wear glass D. wears glass
(知识点1-2)答案:1.e-dogs 2.to answer 3-6.CCBA
(知识点3)答案:masters
(知识点4)答案:1.grade 2-5.DDBD
(知识点5)答案:student
(知识点6)答案:reading
(知识点7)答案:1.classmates 2-5.DBDD
(知识点8)答案:AD
(知识点9)答案:1.slim 2-5BACA
(知识点10)答案:CD
(知识点12)答案:classrooms
(知识点13)答案:DCDD
(知识点14)答案:1.swimming 2.dancing 3.B
(知识点15-17)答案:1.ages 2.looks 3.cute
(知识点18-19)答案:1.hobbies 2.glad 3.A
(知识点20-21)答案:1.Everyone 2-9.DDCAB BBD
(知识点22)答案:1.glasses 2-8.CBCBCCB
【知识补充】 ①What’s your name?你叫什么名字?
How old are you?你多大?I am twelve years old.我12岁.
How are you?你好吗?
例题:
1.( ) -Hello. My name is Zhang Hua. _________ your name?
-Hi! I’m Li Fang. Nice to meet you.
-_________.
A. What’s, Nice to meet you too B. Who’s, Nice to meet you too
C. How’s, You’re welcome D. Which’s, Thank you
2.( ) - _________
-My name is Mark.
A. Are you Mark? B. What’s this in English?
C. Hello, Mark. D. What’s your name?
3.( )— is your brother today?
—He is fine, thanks.
A. Who B. How C. What D. How old
4.( )— ? — I’m eleven years old.
A. How are you_ B._Ho_w old are you C. How do you do D. How do you like it
②Now read this book.
▲read a book/read books读/看书
▲say a word说一句话
speak+语言;
tell告诉;讲 tell a story讲故事
例题:
5.( )Do you _________ English books every morning?
A. see B. watch C. look at D. read
6.( ) Thi_s_is_a_ very interesting book with lots of new words. Please ______ it carefully.
A. look B. see C. look at D. read
7.( ) –Can you ______ this word in English?
--Sorry, I can only _______ Chinese.
A. speak; say B. say; speak C. say; say D. speak; speak
③Good morning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好
Good night晚安
例题:
8.( ) -It’s time to go to bed, Lily!
-OK. _________, Mummy.
A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon.
C. Good evening D. Good night
9.( ) It’s 8:00 a.m. We say “___________”.
A. Good night. B. Good afternoon. C. Good morning. D. Good evening.
④I have short hair.
have short/long hair留短/长发
⑤Listen to the music.听音乐
例题:
10.( ) He loves ______ music at night.
A. to listen B. listening C. listens to D. listening to
⑥These students often fly kites.
fly kites/fly a kite放风筝
⑦Those pupils like playing games.
play games/play a game玩游戏
⑧Sometimes we go home late.
go home late回家很晚
⑨1.I lik_e_all__the lessons at Sunshine Middle School,and I good at Maths.
all the lessons所有的课程
They are all very nice.
▲all三者或三者以上都
▲both两者都
例题:
11.( ) My classmates me. And I like them, too.
A. like all B. all like C. are all like D. all likes
12.( )I have a lot of friends and they _______very nice to me
A. all are B.all C. are both D. are all
13.( ) Jerry is a good student at school. He likes .
A. all _the_su_bject B. the all subjects C. all subject D. all the subjects
⑩Is he our Chinese teacher?
our Chinese teacher我们的语文老师
?Hi,Kitty.This is my cousin.
my cousin我的表兄/表弟/表姐/表妹/堂兄/堂弟/堂姐/堂妹
▲介绍某人时用this is...
14.( ) Mum, my teacher Miss Li.
A. She is B. That is C. This is D. this is
15. ( )Hello, Lucy Millie.
A. he is B. she is C. this is D. that is
答案:1-5ADBBD 6-10DBDCD 11-15BDDCC
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