(共12张PPT)
Part 1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ. 核心单词
1. ____ v. 折叠; 交叉
2. _____ n. 趋势, 倾向
3. ________ adj. 足够的; 充分的
4. ______ vt. 保证, 确保
5. _________ vt. & vi. 加速
6. ______ n. /v. 目标; 把……作为目标
7. ___________ adj. 不知不觉的; 无意的(共13张PPT)
Unit
20 New
Frontiers
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
________ adj.
技术上的
2.
_____
adj.
磨损的
3.
_______
n.
争执,
冲突
4.
__________
vi.
通信;
符合
5.
_______
n.
障碍;
屏障
6.
____________
n.
现象
7.
_____
vt.
按;
压
technical
worn
conflict
correspond
barrier
phenomenon
press
8.
______
vt.
更新
9.
______
vt.
&n.
拯救;
救援
10.
__________
adj.
放射性的
11.
_________
n.
消遣;
娱乐
12.
_________
n.
事业;
企业
13.
______
adj.
方便使用的
update
rescue
radioactive
recreation
enterprise
handy
14.
_____
n.
污迹,
污点
15.
______
adj.
数字式的
16.
________
n.
类别;
类型
17.
___________
adj.
自治的;
自主的
18.
________
n.
同事,
同僚
19.
_________
adj.
直言的,
坦率的
20.
________
n.
大标题
21.
________
n.
纪念品
stain
digital
category
autonomous
colleague
outspoken
headline
souvenir
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
assist
vt.
帮助;
协助→_________n.
帮助;
协助→________n.
助手;
助理?
2.
starve
v.
挨饿→_________n.
饥饿
3.
equal
adj.
平等的v.
等于→_______n.
平等
4.
assess
vt.
评价;
评估→__________n.
评价;
评估
5.
donate
vt.
捐赠;
赠送→________n.
捐赠;
赠送→_______n.
捐赠者
6.
electric
adj.
电的;
用电的→_________adj.
电子的→________adj.
电的;
电气
科学的
assistance
assistant
starvation
equality
assessment
donation
donator
electronic
electrical
7.
special
adj.
专门的;
特殊的→________n.
专家
8.
poison
n.
毒药;
毒物→_________adj.
有毒的
9.
permit
vt.
允许;
准许;
许可→______n.
许可证→__________n.
允许;
准许
10.
declare
vt.
宣告;
宣布→__________n.
宣布
11.
explore
vt.
探测,
探险→__________n.
检测,
探险
specialist
poisonous
permit
permission
declaration
exploration
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
__________ 提前,
预先?
2.
________
接收;
接管?
3.
_________
泄露(秘密);
赠送?
4.
_____________
致力于;
献身于?
5.
_______
下降;
入睡?
6.
______
由于;
因为?
7.
____________
总之?
8.
_____________
更不用说?
in
advance
take
over
give
away
be
dedicated
to
drop
off
due
to
in
conclusion
not
to
mention
9.
_________
想出;
理解;
计算出?
10.
_________
使理解;
把……讲清楚?
11.
__________
而不是?
12.
___________
弥补?
13.
________
开展;
执行?
14.
__________
另外?
figure
out
get
across
rather
than
make
up
for
carry
out
in
addition
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
by+时间点 常与完成时连用
_______________(截止到2015年),
the
clothing
industry
will
have
produced
new
types
of
material
that
will
remain
stainless
no
matter
what
you
spill
on
them.
?
2.
句型公式:
there
is
no
doubt
.
.
.
that毫无疑问,
引导同位语从句
________________(毫无疑问)about
it.
?
By
the
year
2015
There
is
no
doubt
3.
句型公式:
.
without.
.
.
,
主句引导含蓄虚拟句
_____________________________________________________________(如果
没有这些先驱者在科技方面的突破),
whether
lucky
or
planned,
the
world
as
we
know
it
today
would
have
been
a
completely
different
place.
?
Without
the
breakthroughs
of
these
pioneers
in
science
and
technology
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
“互联网”大家庭
①Internet
n.
因特网
②network
n.
网络
③surf
vi.
&vt.
冲浪,
浏览
④download
vt.
下载
⑤upload
vt.
上传
2.
“时间”一览
①temporary
adj.
暂时的,
一时的
②permanent
adj.
永久的,
长久的
③instant
adj.
紧迫的
④interval
n.
间隔,
间歇
⑤punctual
adj.
守时的(共14张PPT)
Unit
21 Human
Biology
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
_____ vt.
滥用
2.
_______
vt.
容忍
3.
________
vt.
推迟,
延期
4.
________
vt.
禁止
5.
______
vt.
预见
6.
_________
vt.
表明重要性;
强调
abuse
tolerate
postpone
prohibit
foresee
underline
7.
__________
adj.
临时的,
短暂的
8.
____________
n.
情形,
情况
9.
____
vt.
寻找
10.
_______
vi.
下降
11.
________
vt.
循环
12.
_______
n.
矿物
13.
________
adj.
最高的,
极度的
temporary
circumstance
seek
decline
circulate
mineral
supreme
14.
___________
adj.
强制性的;
义务的
15.
______
vt.
违反,
违背
16.
_________
adj.
荣幸的
17.
_____
vi.
满足,
迎合
18.
______
adj.
充足的,
充裕的
19.
_______
n.
储存
20.
______
adj.
城市的
compulsory
violate
privileged
cater
ample
storage
urban
21.
________
n.
统计资料,
统计数字
22.
________
n.
症状
23.
________
adj.
致命的;
晚期的
24.
_________
n.
最低,
最小
25.
________
n.
截止日期,
最后日期
statistics
symptom
terminal
minimum
deadline
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
rob
vt.
使丧失;
抢劫→______n.
强盗→_______n.
盗窃
2.
oppose
vt.
反对→_________n.
反方;
对立面→________adj.
相反的;
对面的→________adj.
反对的
3.
violate
vt.
违反;
违背→______adj.
猛烈的→_______n.
暴力
4.
faith
n.
信心→_______adj.
忠诚的;
忠实的→________adv.
忠诚地
5.
equip
vt.
使有准备→__________n.
设备;
装备
robber
robbery
opposition
opposite
opposed
violent
violence
faithful
faithfully
equipment
6.
fortune
n.
大笔钱财,
巨款;
运气→________adj.
幸运的→__________adv.
幸运地
7.
submit
vt.
提交→__________n.
提交
8.
extend
v.
延长→_________n.
延期
9.
concern
n.
担心;
担忧→_________adj.
关心的;
担忧的→__________prep.
关于;
有关
fortunate
fortunately
submission
extension
concerned
concerning
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
________ 彻底毁灭?
2.
_________
随便地,
随意地?
3.
_________
不管多大代价,
无论如何?
4.
_______
满足;
迎合?
5.
____________
立刻,
马上?
6.
________
遗漏,
遗忘;
错过机会?
wipe
out
at
random
at
all
costs
cater
to
straight
away
miss
out
7.
________
聚焦;
集中;
对准?
8.
_______
整理;
解释;
澄清?
9.
_________
绝望?
10.
________________
对……负责任?
11.
__________
开始做?
12.
__________
无论如何;
至少?
13.
________
教育;
抚养;
呕吐?
14.
__________________
终止;
阻止?
focus
on
clear
up
in
despair
be
responsible
for
get
down
to
at
any
rate
bring
up
stop
sth.
in
its
tracks
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
不定式作主语
___________________________________(获奖者要强制性地进行检查)but
other
participants
are
only
tested
at
random.
?
2.
句型公式:
rather
than而不是,
与其……不如……
The
Olympic
spirit—the
spirit
of
competition
which
emphasises
taking
part
__________________(而不是取胜)—has
been
violated
by
the
desire
to
succeed
at
all
costs.
?
It
is
compulsory
for
winners
to
be
tested
rather
than
winning
3.
句型公式:
sb.
/sth.
be
believed
to.
.
.
被认为是
Having
killed
up
to
50
million
people
in
18
months,
with
a
tendency
to
strike
the
young
and
fit
rather
than
the
old,
the
Spanish
Flu
_____________________(被
认为是)
the
most
acute
epidemic
in
history.
?
is
believed
to
have
been
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
“开始/着手做”精选
①get
down
to
doing
sth.
②set
out
to
do
sth.
③set
about
doing
sth.
④settle
down
to
do
sth.
⑤start/begin
doing/to
do
sth.
2.
“立刻,
立即”全接触
①at
once 立即
②right
now/away
立刻
③straight
away
立刻,
马上
④in
no
time
立刻,
马上
⑤in
a
flash
即刻
⑥in
an
instant
立即,
马上(共14张PPT)
选修8
Unit
22 Environmental
Protection
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
____ vt.
使困住
2.
_______
n.
保护区
3.
________
n.
原则,
道德准则
4.
_______
n.
(联合)抵制
5.
___________
n.
保护
6.
_________
n.
一致的意见
trap
reserve
principle
boycott
conservation
consensus
7.
_______
adj.
有关的
8.
_______
vi.
反弹
9.
__________
n.
巧合
10.
__________
n.
保留,
存疑
11.
________
vt.
&
vi.
牺牲;
献出
12.
________
vt.
主张,
提倡
13.
______
vt.
回收利用
relevant
bounce
coincidence
reservation
sacrifice
advocate
recycle
14.
_________
n.
代替品,
代用品
15.
________
vt.
威胁
16.
_________
n.
大陆
17.
____
vt.
依法没收;
(用武力)
夺取
18.
_____
n.
规模,
范围
19.
_______
n.
降雨量
20.
______
adj.
艰难的
21.
_______
adj.
在近海岸的
22.
__________
n.
分离,
分开
substitute
threaten
mainland
seize
scale
rainfall
rough
offshore
separation
23.
____
vi.
滑落
24.
____________
adj.
多山的
25.
_____
vi.
咆哮,
怒吼
26.
___
vt.
&
vi.
逃走
27.
________
n.
可能性,
潜在性
28.
______
vt.
释放,
放开
29.
_________
adj.
可以更新的,
可再生的
30.
_________
adj.
森林被砍伐的
slip
mountainous
howl
flee
potential
release
renewable
deforested
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
agriculture
n.
农业→
___________adj.
农业的
2.
ecology
n.
生态→
________n.
生态学家
3.
botany
n.
植物学→
________adj.
植物的
4.
consult
v.
咨询,
请教→
_________n.
顾问
5.
corrupt
adj.
贪污受贿的,
腐败的→
__________n.
腐败;
受贿
6.
construct
vt.
建造→
___________n.
建造
7.
change
v.
变化→
__________adj.
多变的
8.
irrigate
v.
灌溉→
_________n.
灌溉
agricultural
ecologist
botanical
consultant
corruption
construction
changeable
irrigation
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
__________________ 超出……的控制,
不受……的控制?
2.
________
指,
意即;
提到;
谈及
?
3.
______
引起,
导致?
4.
__________
采取行动?
5.
________
在……前面?
6.
___________
一些?
7.
__________
展望未来?
beyond
one’s
control
refer
(to)
lead
to
take
action
ahead
of
a
number
of
look
ahead
8.
______
依次;
转而?
9.
__________
除……以外?
10.
__________
(对已产生的不良后果)负责任?
11.
___________________
要求结束……?
12.
______
否则,
不然?
13.
_______________________________?
代表……
in
turn
apart
from
answer
for
call
for
an
end
to
sth.
or
else
on
somebody’s
behalf
/
on
behalf
of
14.
________
永远?
15.
________
掠去,
夺走?
16.
_______
总的来说?
17.
________
导致?
18.
_______________
谋生?
19.
________
包;
裹?
for
good
carry
off
all
in
all
result
in
earn
one’s
living
wrap
up
Part
3
经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
现在分词doing作状语和定语
_____________(展望未来),
scientists
believe
that
global
warming
could
be
one
of
the
biggest
environmental
problems
facing
the
21st
century.
?
2.
句型公式:
现在分词短语作结果状语
Without
these
naturally
occurring
gases,
the
sun’s
rays
would
bounce
back
into
space
_________________________________________(使地球变得很冷无
法让人居住).
?
Looking
ahead
leaving
the
Earth
cold
and
impossible
to
live
on
3.
句型公式:
given作介词,
意为考虑到;
鉴于
______________(根据这数据),
_______(似乎)that
the
link
between
human
activities
and
rising
global
temperatures
is
not
merely
a
coincidence.
?
4.
句型公式:
时间/地点+see/witness+宾语,
表示一种拟人的修辞方式,
以增添
语言色彩
_________________________(过去几年见证了)
environmental
disasters
on
a
grand
scale,
and
experts
are
predicting
far
worse
to
come.
?
Given
this
data
it
seems
The
last
few
years
have
seen
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
各大“产业”名词
①agriculture 农业
②industry
工业
③business
商业
④forestry
林业
⑤fishing
渔业
⑥planting
industry
种植业
⑦sideline
副业
2.
“环境”一览
①species
n.
物种
②reserve
n.
保护区
③atmosphere
n.
大气层
④conservation
n.
保护
⑤resource
n.
资源
⑥recycle
v.
回收利用(共14张PPT)
Unit
23 Conflict
Part
1
重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
_______ n.
费用,
开支
2.
_______
vt.
把……分类
3.
_________
vi.
订阅(杂志或报纸)
4.
_________
vt.
反驳,
纠正
5.
___
n.
有用的建议
6.
_____
vt.
&vi.
射击
7.
__________
n.
社区
expense
classify
subscribe
contradict
tip
shoot
community
8.
_________
n.
雕刻,
雕塑
9.
______
adj.
稳固的
10.
betray
vt.
__________
11.
memorial
n.
_______
12.
prejudice
n.
_____
13.
alcoholic
n.
____________
14.
fortnight
n.
_______
sculpture
stable
出卖,
背叛
纪念碑
偏见
酗酒者,
酒鬼
两星期
15.
pyramid
n.
_______
16.
commercial
n.
__________
17.
nutrition
n.
_____
18.
allowance
n.
____________
19.
criticise
vt.
_____
20.
sarcastic
adj.
_______
21.
frontier
n.
__________
22.
salute
vt.
___________
23.
import
vt.
_____
24.
liberation
n.
_____
金字塔
(电视)广告
营养
津贴;
零用钱
批评
讽刺的
边境,
边界
向……致敬
进口
解放
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
expose
vt.
使置身于危险中;
暴露→
_______adj.
无遮蔽的
2.
furnished
adj.
配有家具的→
________n.
家具
3.
appoint
vt.
任命,
委任→
___________n.
任命,
委任;
约会
4.
possess
vt.
拥有→
_________n.
私有物品
5.
secure
adj.
安全的;
可靠的→
_______n.
安全
6.
greet
vt.
问候,
致意→
_______n.
问候,
致意
exposed
furniture
appointment
possession
security
greeting
7.
remark
vt.
说起,
谈到→
__________adj.
非凡的;
卓越的
8.
distribute
vt.
分发,
分配→
___________n.
分配→
__________n.
经销商
9.
consume
vt.
喝;
消费,
消耗→
_________n.
消费者
10.
strong
adj.
强壮的→
________n.
体力;
力气→
__________vt.
(使)变强,
加强
11.
intend
vt.
想要,
打算→
________n.
目的;
意图
remarkable
distribution
distributor
consumer
strength
strengthen
intention
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
___________ 提议,
提出?
2.
_________
把……交给?
3.
___________
保护,
维护;
保卫?
4.
____________
看不起?
5.
______________
遵守诺言?
6.
_______
解决(问题或困难);
分类?
7.
_____________有……的天赋?
put
forward
hand
over
stand
up
for
look
down
on
keep
one’s
word
sort
out
have
a
gift
for
8.
________
(在困境中)坚持?
9.
____________
处于可能受伤害的境地?
10.
_______
派人去请/叫?
11.
______
要求……介入;
呼吁?
12.
__________
发生?
13.
_______
和平地?
hold
out
be
exposed
to
send
for
call
on
come
about
in
peace
14.
________
调查?
15.
______
让步;
屈服?
16.
______
请(某人)?
look
into
give
in
call
in
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
being
exposed
to分词作状语
Yang
Ming’s
neighbours
say
they
were
being
driven
mad
_______________
_________(处于这样的噪音中).
?
2.
句型公式:
虚拟条件句中对过去事实相反的假设
__________________________________________(如果他们知道他们的邻
居是个鼓手),
they
wouldn’t
have
moved
into
the
building.
?
being
exposed
to
such
noise
Had
they
known
their
neighbour
was
a
drummer
3.
句型公式:
no
sooner.
.
.
than.
.
.
一……就……
_________had
they
moved
in
____
the
noise
began
and
rarely
did
they
get
a
full
night’s
sleep(一……就……).
?
4.
句型公式:
the
more.
.
.
,
the
more.
.
.
In
fact,
________I
use
the
bike,
________weight
I
seem
to
put
on,
despite
following
the
instruction
manual
carefully(越……越……).
?
No
sooner
than
the
more
the
more
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
与“人”有关的词
①partner
n.
伙伴;
同伴
②fellow
n.
同伴;
伙伴
③acquaintance
n.
相识的人
④roommate
n.
室友,
舍友
⑤companion
n.
同伴;
同事;
伴侣
⑥colleague
n.
同事,
同僚
2.
“经济活动”动词
①distribute v.
分发;
分配
②invest
v.
投资
③bid
v.
出价;
投标
④advertise
v.
做广告
⑤compete
v.
竞争
⑥promote
v.
促销(共14张PPT)
Unit
24 Society
Part
1
重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
______ vt.
&vi.
辞职
2.
_________
vt.
着手做,
从事
3.
______
n.
优点,
长处
4.
____
vt.
&vi.
投下
5.
____________
adv.
所以,
因此
6.
_______
n.
重担,
负担
7.
_________
n.
不平等
resign
undertake
virtue
cast
consequently
burden
inequality
8.
_______
vt.
&n.
存储,
储蓄
9.
________
n.
货币
10.
______
adj.
未住人的,
空置的
11.
_______
n.
退休金,
养老金
12.
______
n.
闲暇,
空闲
13.
____
n.
盛宴,
宴会
14.
________
adj.
有香味的
15.
________
n.
一匙之量
deposit
currency
vacant
pension
leisure
feast
fragrant
spoonful
16.
____
n.
罚款
17.
_________
adv.
再者,
此外
18.
________
n.
&vt.
判决;
判刑
19.
_________
n.
所有权
20.
___
n.
破旧衣服
21.
____
n.
坏习惯,
恶习
22.
______
n.
自助餐
23.
____
adj.
赤裸的
fine
moreover
sentence
ownership
rag
vice
buffet
bare
24.
________
adj.
怀孕的
25.
______
vi.
窒息,
噎住
26.
_____
vt.
删除
27.
______
vi.
(使)
收缩,
缩小
28.
____
n.
蜡
29.
____
v.
含在嘴里吮吸
pregnant
choke
delete
shrink
wax
suck
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
volunteer
v.
自愿做→
_________n.
志愿者→
_________adj.
自愿的
2.
abundant
adj.
大量的→
__________n.
大量
3.
sign
v.
签名;
打手势
n.
招牌;
迹象;
符号→
_________n.
签名
4.
adjust
vt.
调整,
调节;
使适应→
__________n.
调整,
调节
5.
diverse
adj.
各种各样的→
________n.
多样性;
差异
6.
mercy
n.
宽容,
仁慈→
________adj.
宽大的,
仁慈的
volunteer
voluntary
abundance
signature
adjustment
diversity
merciful
7.
edit
vt.
编辑;
校订→
______n.
编辑;
编者,
校订者→
______n.
版本
8.
elect
vt.
选举,
推选→
_______n.
选举
9.
thirst
n.
口渴→
______adj.
口渴的
10.
contain
vt.
包含;
装有→
_________n.
容器
11.
homeless
adj.
无家可归的→
____________n.
无家可归
12.
govern
vt.
统治,
管理→
________n.
统治者,
总督→
___________n.
政府
13.
resign
vt.
&
vi.
辞职→
__________n.
辞职;
辞呈
14.
accumulate
v.
积累→____________n.
积累
editor
edition
election
thirsty
container
homelessness
governor
government
resignation
accumulation
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
______________ 形成,
存在?
2.
________
炫耀,
夸耀?
3.
____________
废除;
摆脱,
消灭?
4.
____________
撞上某人;
偶然遇到?
5.
____________
促进;
有助于?
6.
______________________
在……中起重要作用?
7.
__________________
考虑;
注意,
体谅?
come
into
being
show
off
do
away
with
knock
into
sb.
contribute
to
play
an
important
role
in
take.
.
.
into
account
8.
___________
首先?
9.
________
最重要的是;
首先?
10.
_______________
过得好/更好;
富有的?
11.
_________
闯入?
12.
__________
使某人气恼?
13.
___________
根据原则?
14.
_____________
注意,
留意?
15.
_______________
认真对待……
16.
__________________
判某人死刑?
to
start
with
above
all
be
well/better
off
break
into
wind
sb.
up
on
principle
keep
an
eye
on
take.
.
.
seriously
sentence
sb.
to
death
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
not.
.
.
but不是……而是
I
am
angry
___because
you
made
mistakes,
___because
you
did
not
tell
me
about
them.
2.
句型公式:
would
rather后面跟虚拟语气
______________________________(我宁愿你不提那事).
?
not
but
I’d
rather
you
didn’t
mention
that
3.
句型公式:
make
it
+adj.
to
do
sth.
They
were
then
able
to
place
guards
at
the
entrances
of
the
various
hutongs,
which
____________(使……更容易)to
keep
an
eye
on
people’s
movements.
?
4.
句型公式:
(what
if
要是……会怎么样呢)
_______(要是……会怎么样)some
married
people
have
affairs?
?
made
it
easier
What
if
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
和“社会经济”有关的词
①import
进口
②export
出口
③trade
贸易
④customs
海关
⑤tariff
关税
⑥opening-up
policy
对外开放政策
2.
“eye”短语聚焦
①keep
an
eye
on 注意,
留意
②have
a
good
eye
for
对……有鉴赏眼光
③look
sb.
in
the
eye
直视某人
④catch
one’s
eye
引起某人的注意
⑤apple
of
one’s
eyes
掌上明珠
⑥an
eye
for
an
eye
以眼还眼;
报复
