Unit6 There are four seasons in a year 同步学案(知识点总结+练习)

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名称 Unit6 There are four seasons in a year 同步学案(知识点总结+练习)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-07-01 11:08:04

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Unit6. There are four seasons in a year.
学习目标
1. 掌握一年四季的英文名称
2. 会介绍一年四季
3. 会描述四季的特点
4. 会描述四季中人们常做的事
5. 掌握字母组合ew, gr和pl在单词中的发音
Lesson31-32
Part1. Read the text and learn its meaning.
朗读课文并了解其大意。
Part2. Language points. 语言点
1. 巩固There be句型 (陈述句中放在句首)
There are four seasons in a year.
一年里有四个季节。
there be: 表示某处有某物/人
表示无生命物拥有某物/某人
eg: There are twelve months in a year.
There are three cats in the garden.
2. spring:春天;春季;春天的
3. springtime: 春天的时节
4. around:大约;…左右
Springtime begins around March.
春天的时节大约在三月份开始。
5. a little:有一点、有一些(描述程度)
a little cold:有点冷
a little hot:有点热
6. get:变得
7. warmer:更暖和的
warm+er=warmer
形容词的比较级,表示所形容的程度进一步加强
warm:暖和的 warmer:更暖和的
形容词比较级的变化规则
(1). 直接在词尾+er
warmer stronger smaller longer
(2). 单词结尾有e的,直接+r
nicer whiter wiser
8. day:白天
9. What is spring like?
春天是什么样子的?
leaves:树叶
leaf的复数形式
11. a lot of: 许多的、很多的
= lots of
12. wake up:醒来
13. long sleep: 冬眠
14. What do people do in spring?
人们做什么 在春天里
人们在春天里做什么?
farm the land种地
farm:农场(名词)
耕种(动词)
farmer:农民
go on outings:去郊游
Part3. Read and learn the structures.
朗读并学习句型结构
1. 描述季节的句型
结构:季节名称 is the+序数词 season.
Spring is the first season.春天是第一个季节。
Summer is the second season. 夏天是第二个季节。
练习:秋天是第三个季节。
冬天是第四个季节。
2. 询问季节特点的句型
关键词like
提问:What is+... like?
eg: What is spring like?
What is summer like?
3. 询问人们在某个季节里做什么事的句型
提问:What do people do in+季节名称?
What do people do in spring?
人们在春天干什么?
What do people do in summer?
人们在夏天干什么?
口语练习
1. 春天是什么样的?
树木长出了新的绿叶。
2. 人们在春天干什么?
农民们种地。
Part4. 掌握字母组合ew在单词中的发音
字母组合ew 在单词中经常发/ju:/
new few
Lesson33-34
Part1. Read and learn the text.
朗读并学习文章
1. summer:夏天,夏季;夏天的;夏季的
2. hottest:最热的 (hot的最高级)
形容词的最高级:表示程度之最
hot-hotter-hottest
热 更热 最热
规则1. 多在形容词结尾+est
small-smallest near-nearest warm-warmest
规则2. 若单词是以辅元辅结构结尾时,双写结尾的辅音字
母,再加est
big-biggest hot-hottest
规则3. 若结尾有字母e,则直接+st
nice-nicest
规则4. 辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i+est
Lucky-luckiest
3. heavy:沉的、重的
heavy rain:大雨;暴雨
4. have holidays:放假
have summer holidays: 放暑假
have winter holidays:放寒假
5. with:介词。与...;和...
Some of them go on trips with their parents.
其中有些人和他们的父母一起去旅游。
We have lunch with my grandpa.
我们和我爷爷一起吃午饭。
6. go camping:去露营
go to a summer camp:去夏令营
go to a winter camp:去冬令营
camping:露营
Part2. Learn the structures.学习句型
1.描述季节的顺序
季节 is the+序数词+season of the year.
...季是一年的第...个季节。
Spring is the first season of the year.
春季是一年的第一个季节。
Summer is the second season of the year.
夏季是一年的第二个季节。
2. 询问人们在某个时段里会做的事情
例句:What do students do on summer holidays?
先问做什么 再添时间
结构:What do...do+in/on+时间词组?
What do people do in summer?
人们在夏天干什么?
What do children do on Children’s Day?
孩子们在儿童节干什么?
What does your father do on New Year’s Day?
你爸爸在元旦干什么?
口语练习
1. 孩子们在暑假干什么?
他们去旅行。
2. 学生们在暑假干什么?
他们去夏令营。
3. 彼得在夏天干什么?
他在夏天过暑假。
4. 夏天是什么样的?
天气很热。
Part3. 学习字母组合gr在单词中的发音
字母组合gr在单词中发辅音/gr/,类似汉字“古弱”的发音
grandma grow grass green ground
Part4. 练习
I.找出下列单词中不同种类的 一项
( )1. A. summer B. winter C. holiday D. spring
( )2. A. hottest B. longer C. warmer D. shorter
( )3. A. leaves B. peaches C. season D. trees
II. 根据句意和字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空
1. There are four s_____ in a year.
2. It gets warmer and w____ in spring.
3. Sometimes there is h____ rain in summer.
4. In summer, schools close and students have their h____.
5. Some of the students go on t____ with their parents.
Lesson 35- 36
Part1. Read and learn the text.
朗读并学习课文
1. autumn:秋天、秋季;秋天的、秋季的
2. colder and colder:越来越冷
colder:更冷的。(cold的比较级)
3. shorter and shorter:越来越短
shorter:更短的 (short的比较级)
4. golden:金色的
5. brown:棕色的
6. harvest:丰收、收获
7. be busy+动词ing:忙于某事;忙着做某事
Farmers are busy harvesting in autumn.
秋天农民们忙着丰收。
Farmers are busy farming the land in spring.
农民们春天忙着种地。
8. winter:冬天,冬季;冬天的、冬季的
堆雪人
9. snow:下雪(动词)
10. make snowmen
make a snowman
11. What beautiful snow!
好美的雪呀!
Part2. 巩固描述季节和人们常做的事情的句型
1. 描述季节
季节 is the+序数词+season of the year.
...季是一年的第...个季节。
Autumn is the third season of the year.
Winter is the fourth season of the year.
2. 描述人们在某个时段做何事的句型
提问: What do...do+in/on时间段?
回答: 主语+动词词组.
What do children do in winter?
They make snowmen.
孩子们在冬天干什么?他们堆雪人。
What do the students do on Teachers’ Day?
They give flowers to their teachers.
学生们在教师节干什么?他们给老师送花。
Part3.词组
1. pick apples:摘苹果
pick:摘
pick flowers:摘花
2. cut rice:割稻子
cut:切;割;剪
rice:大米、稻子
3. sweep the snow:扫雪
sweep:扫
sweep the floor: 扫地
Part4. 学习字母组合pl在单词中的发音
字母组合pl在单词中发辅音/pl/
类似汉字“扑了”的发音
please place pleasure

Revision
Part1. Fun story
1. Spring is coming.春天来了。
2. as:作为
Mimi gives Micky a nice book as a New Year’s gift.
咪咪给送给米奇一本好书作为礼物。
3. climb:爬 (向上爬或向下爬)
4. already:已经
5. look for:寻找
6. You didn’t do any reading the whole year!
一整年你什么书也没看。
Review Unit6.
Part1. 季节的名称及描述季节的句型
1. spring:春天
summer:夏天
autumn:秋天
winter:冬天
2. 句型
季节 is the+序数词+season of the year.
先描述是第几个季节 再添加范围
Spring is the first season of the year.
Summer is the second season of the year.
Autumn is the third season of the year.
Winter is the fourth season of the year.
Part2. 描述活动的动词词组
1. around:大约、大概、...左右
Springtime begins around March.,
春天大概从三月份开始。
2. warmer and warmer:越来越暖和
longer and longer:越来越长
shorter and shorter:越来越短
colder and colder:越来越冷
3. have new green leaves:长出了嫩绿的新叶
4. long sleep:冬眠
5. farm the land:种地
6. go on outings:去郊游
go on spring outings:去春游
7. fly kites:放风筝
8. a lot of:许多的、大量的
9. heavy rain:大雨
10. have holidays:放假
11. go camping:去露营
go to a summer camp:去夏令营
12. be busy doing sth:忙于做某事
be busy farming the land:忙于种地
be busy harvesting:忙于收获
be—am/is/are
13. pick apples:摘苹果
14. make snowmen/make a snowman:堆雪人
Part3. 描述人们在不同节日做某事的表达
提问:What do....do +in/on+时间/节日/季节
结构:主语+动词/动词词组+in/on+时间/节日/季节

eg: -What do people do in summer?
-People go on outings.

-What do farmers do in spring?
-They farm the land.
-What do the children do on Children’s Day?
-They perform to celebrate the Children’s day.
Part4.掌握字母组合ew,gr和pl在单词中的发音
1. 字母组合ew在单词中发/ju:/
new few
2. 字母组合gr在单词中发辅音/gr/
grow, green, ground
3. 字母组合pl在单词中发辅音/pl/
place please pleasure
Lesson33-34
Part4. 练习答案
I.找出下列单词中不同种类的 一项
( )1. A. summer B. winter C. holiday D. spring
( )2. A. hottest B. longer C. warmer D. shorter
( )3. A. leaves B. peaches C. season D. trees
II. 根据句意和字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空
1. There are four s_easons____ in a year.
2. It gets warmer and warmer____ in spring.
3. Sometimes there is heavy____ rain in summer.
4. In summer, schools close and students have their holidays____.
5. Some of the students go on trips____ with their parents.