(共42张PPT)
高中英语第六册(外研版选修6)
Module 33 │Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship
第三十三讲
Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship
Module 33 │ 编读互动
编读互动
设置“课前热身”,目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分,重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。
在本模块中, tear,raise,count,consider是高考热点, 尤其要注意tear一词在使用过程中的语态以及tear和count的一词多义;学生极易混淆raise和rise,提醒学生不要掉以轻心,要准确掌握。
建议课时:讲练一课时,课时作业(包括评讲)一课时,共计两个课时。
Module 33 │ 美文佳句
美文佳句
诵美文
假如你是一名中学生,叫李华,根据下表内容用英语写信给某报社Just ask栏目的主持人Witman,请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题,即如何与同桌相互交流、沟通的问题。你的情况:学习成绩好;喜欢与同学交流,乐于助人你同桌的情况:学习勤奋,遵守纪律;性格内向,很少与人交流、沟通;有时会发脾气
Module 33 │ 美文佳句
注意:
1.开头已写好,只需接着写;
2.可适当发挥,使文章更连贯;
3.词数:100左右
参考词汇:发脾气lose one’s temper
Dear Witman,
I’m a middle school student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module 33 │ 美文佳句
Dear Witman,
I’m a middle school student. I’m doing well at my studies, and ready to help others. At school I like to talk with my classmates. However, I have a problem that troubles me all the time. It is the relationship between my deskmate and me.
Module 33 │ 美文佳句
My deskmate is a hard working student, who keeps the school rules well. However, he is a person of few words. What’s more, he loses his temper easily. I don’t know how to communicate with him. Maybe it’s because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts. I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other better. I do hope we’ll be closer. What can I do
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Module 33 │ 美文佳句
背佳句
1.However, I have a problem that troubles me all the time. 不过,我有一个问题一直困扰着我。
[赏析] 该句不是很长,但包含了一个that引导的定语从句。
2.My deskmate is a hard working student, who keeps the school rules well. 我的同桌是一个勤奋的学生,他严格遵守学校的规章制度。
[赏析] 该句使用了一个who引导的非限制性定语从句,和前面的形容词hardworking一起,形象地描述了同桌的形象。
Module 33 │ 美文佳句
3.Maybe it’s because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts. 也许是因为我们很少坐下来交流感情和思想。
[赏析] 该句是对目前情形的猜测,使用了一个because 引导的表语从句,从句中使用了两个并列的谓语动词。
Module 33 │ 课前热身
课前热身
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I t_____ a page from my notebook.
2.We are r________ money for charity.
3.We just need a small a_______of fuel.
4.He is _______(喜怒无常的) in personality because of his rough experience when young.
5.I always confuse the sisters—they look so a_____.
ore
aising
mount
moody
like
Module 33 │ 课前热身
6.The scholarship offered by the government aims to help the students in poverty f___________.
7.If you don't do it now, you'll only r______ it.
8.The professor m__________several useful books in his lecture.
9.It is a p_________to have him as my friend.
10. The teacher was ___________(数) the students as they got on the bus.
inancially
egret
entioned
rivilege
counting
Module 33 │ 课前热身
Ⅱ.词语翻译
1.突然发生,突然……起来 __________
2.开始认识、了解 _______________
3.(开车)撞伤,撞死 _____________
4.偶尔,有时 ___________________
5.检查,查找;经历;遭受 ____________
6.转过身来 ___________
7.少量的(+不可数名词)
___________________________________
8.筹款 _____________
burst out
get to know
knock…over
from time to time
go through
turn round
small amounts of/a small amount of
raise money
Module 33 │ 课前热身
9.和好,和解 ________
10.保持联系 _______________
11.对……感到惭愧或羞耻 __________________
12.享有……的福气 ___________________
13.因为……责骂某人 ________________
14.与某人关系很好 _________________________
15.聚会 ______________
16.突然,忽然 _____________
make up
keep in touch
be ashamed of…
be blessed with…
scold sb for…
be on good terms with sb
get together
all at once
Module 33 │ 课前热身
17.使想起…… __________________
18.作为回报 __________
19.真心诚意地,发自内心地
__________________________________
bring…to mind
in return
from the bottom of one's heart
Module 33 │ 课前热身
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.由于我把东西落在了衣帽间里,我就进去取,却发现罗伊正在翻别人的大衣口袋。
___________________________in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it and found Roy _______________the pockets of people's coats.
2.对这个情况考虑了一会儿,我决定就偷窃的事向Roy问个明白。
______________________the situation for a while I decided to ask Roy about the theft.
Having left something
going through
Having thought about
Module 33 │ 课前热身
3.我很幸运拥有一个幸福的童年,一段大多数人都想拥有的时光。
I ___________________a happy childhood,______ that most people would want to have.
4.我很遗憾地说,我已经跟一些朋友失去了联系。
I _______________that I ______________________some of my friends.
was blessed with
one
regret to say
have lost touch with
单词点睛
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
1 raise v. 提高;举起;筹措(金钱);提出;养育
raise one's voice (因生气而)提高嗓门
raise hopes/consciousness/awareness
唤起希望/提高觉悟/增强意识
raise a question/objection/a point
提出问题/反对/观点
raise money 筹集资金
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
【易错警示】
raise是及物动词;而rise是不及物动词,表示“上升,增长,起立,起身”等意。
【活学活用】
用raise或rise的适当形式填空
(1)______ your hand if you know the right answer.
(2)Stan's dad died,leaving his mother __________three sons alone.
(3)We should try to _______people's awareness of environmental protection.
Raise
to raise
raise
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
(4)He _____to greet me.
(5)Smoke _____into the sky.
rose
rose
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
2 count v. 数;计算;将……计算在内;很重要;认为
countable adj. 可数的
uncountable adj. 不可数的
countless adj. 无数的,数不尽的
count down 倒计时
count sb in 把某人计算在内
count sb out 不包括,不算某人
count on 依靠,指望
【经典句式】
It is the thought that counts. 情意胜过一切。
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】
(1)Don't __________a salary increase this year.
别指望今年会加薪。
(2)If you're all going to the party,you can_____________.
要是你们全都去参加聚会,就可以把我也算上。
(3)It is what you do rather than what you say
____________________.
重要的不是你怎么说,而是你怎么做。
count on
count me in
that counts/matters
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
3 considerate adj. 体贴的;考虑周到的
considerable adj. 相当多(大、重要)的
consideration n. 考虑;体谅;顾及
take sth into consideration 考虑到,顾及
【经典句式】
It is considerate of sb to do sth 某人这样做考虑很周到。
【活学活用】
(1)___________________________ to call on your relatives from time to time. 你时时拜望亲戚很周到啊。
(2)He made a _______________sum of money in real estate.
他做房地产生意赚了一大笔钱。
It is considerate of you
considerable
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
4 tear v. 撕破,撕裂 n. 眼泪
tear sth open 把……撕开
tear sth apart 拆散;使分离;彻底毁灭
tear up 撕裂,撕毁
tear sth into pieces 把某物撕成碎片
tear at sth 撕扯某物
tear down 拆掉;撕下
tear oneself away from 忍痛舍去,忍痛离开
burst into tears 哭出来
be moved to tears 感动得哭了
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】
(1)Be careful—the fabric ______very easily.
小心,这种织物一撕就破。
(2)The book was so interesting that I couldn't
_________________________.
这本书太有趣了,我简直不忍放下。
(3)She _________all the letters he had sent her.
她把他寄给她的信都撕了。
(4)It is time some of the old buildings________________.
其中有些旧房子该拆掉了。
tears
tear myself away from it
tore up
were torn down
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
5 mention v. & n. 提到,提及;涉及
mention sth to sb/mention(to sb) that
向某人提及……
don't mention it 不必道谢,不用提
not to mention 更不用说; 更不必说
Module 33 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】
(1)I____________________________, and she seemed to like it.
我向简提到了这个主意,她好像挺喜欢。
(2) He has a big house and an expensive car, _________________a villa in France.
他有一所大房子和一辆昂贵汽车, 且不说在法国还有一座别墅了。
mentioned the idea to Jane
not to mention
短语储存
Module 33 │ 短语储存
1 burst out 突然开始做某事, 突然激动地喊叫
burst out crying/cheering/screaming/laughing
=burst into tears/cheers/screams/laughter
突然哭起来/欢呼起来/叫起来/大笑起来
【活学活用】
(1)The class___________________.
学生们突然笑起来。
(2) Claire looked as if she were about to_____________ tears. 克莱尔看上去好像就要哭了似的。
burst out laughing
burst into
Module 33 │ 短语储存
2 keep in touch (with) 与……保持联系;了解
lose touch with… 与……失去联系
be in touch with… 和……有联系
get in touch with… 和……取得联系
be/get out of touch with 脱离;不了解;失去联系
a touch of 少许
【活学活用】
(1)Have you _____________with him
你与他取得联系了吗?
(2)He helped to _______________________what was going on there. 他帮助我们了解那儿的情况。
got in touch
keep us in touch with
Module 33 │ 短语储存
3 be on good terms with sb 与某人关系很好
keep on good terms with sb 同某人保持友好关系
in terms of 至于,关于,从……观点来看
in the long term/short term 从长远看/从短期看
【活学活用】
(1)____________________________him at the present time.
现在我同他关系不好。
(2)We must aim for world peace__________________.
我们要争取持久的世界和平。
I'm not on good terms with
in the long term
Module 33 │ 短语储存
(3)Did the experiment find any differences _____________what children learned?
从孩子们所学知识的角度,这个实验有没有发现什么差异?
in terms of
句型透视
Module 33 │ 句型透视
It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited. 如果没有老友团聚网站的帮助,我就不可能找到我的女儿。
【要点解读】
此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,用without短语来引出虚拟的条件。
Module 33 │ 句型透视
【活学活用】
(1)Without your help, we _____________________such great progress.
要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能取得这样大的进步。
(2)Nothing could live_______________.
没有水,什么也活不了。
would not have made
without water
跟踪训练
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
1.[2009·江西卷] — What is the price of petrol these days
—Oh, it ________sharply since last month.
A.is raised B. has risen
C.has arisen D.is increased
【解析】 B 本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语“since last month” 可知应用现在完成时。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
2.I hear they've promoted Tom, but he didn't mention ________ when we talked on the phone.
A. to promote B.having been promoted
C.having promoted D.to be promoted
【解析】 B 本题考查动词用法。mention 表示“提及,提到”,后面接名词或动名词作宾语,不接不定式。句意表示“我们在电话里聊天时,他没提到被提升”。promote表示“提升,升职”,此处应为被动含义,故选B。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
3.I hear you're organizing a trip to the seaside next week. ________ me ________! I can't wait.
A.Count; in B.Count; out
C.Leave; behind D.Leave; out
【解析】 A 本题考查动词词组辨析。count sb in把某人计算在内;count sb out不包括,不算某人;leave…behind忘了带,遗忘,把……抛在后面;leave… out遗漏,漏掉,删除。根据I can't wait (我都迫不及待了)可以看出说话者想参加下周的旅行,因此希望对方把他算在内。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
4. —Can you remember ________ some unpleasant things about her
—Yes, but I didn't mean ________ her.
A.saying; to hurt B.to say; hurting
C.to say; to hurt D.saying; hurting
【解析】 A 本题考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth 意为“记得曾经做过某事”;mean to do意为“打算做”。I didn't mean to hurt her. 意为“我并不是有意伤害她”。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
5.When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she ________ into tears.
A.burst B.went
C.exploded D.fell
【解析】 A 本题考查动词辨析和常用搭配。burst into tears放声大哭。句意为:从医院里听到她父亲去世的噩耗,她放声大哭起来。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
6.I was ashamed________my failing the exam and decided ________ a measure to make up for it.
A.of; upon B.for; on
C.at; on D.about; upon
【解析】 A 本题考查固定搭配。be ashamed of sth为……感到羞愧/惭愧;decide on/upon sth决定,选定。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
7.After inspecting the building,specialists discovered some faults that otherwise________.
A.had been overlooked
B.would have been overlooked
C.were overlooked
D.would be overlooked
【解析】 B 解题的关键是抓住关键词“otherwise”,句意为:经过检查之后,专家们发现了一些要不然就被忽视的不足之处。这里显然是对过去的结果“事实已发现”的虚拟,所以要用would have done结构。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
8.In sport what really ________ is not the winning but the playing.
A.values B.minds
C.counts D.considers
【解析】 C 本题考查动词辨析。句意为:就运动而言,重要的不是赢,而是参与。count重要,有价值;value估价,珍视,重视;mind介意;consider考虑,认为。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
9.Do________ yourself ________ from the television and come out for a walk.
A.keep; away B.break; away
C.get; away D.tear; away
【解析】 D 本题考查动词词组辨析。句意为:你别舍不得离开电视了, 出去散散步吧。tear oneself away from忍痛舍去,忍痛离开;keep oneself away from远离;break away from 和get away from都不能和oneself连用。
Module 33 │ 跟踪训练
10.________ very late last night, my brother got up late and went to school without breakfast this morning.
A.Working B.Having worked
C.Worked D.To work
【解析】 B 本题考查非谓语动词。having worked 是动词 ing形式的完成式,表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,在此动词 ing形式作原因状语。