北镇市高中2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考
英语试题
考试试题
总分:150分
时间:120分钟
注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。
第I卷
听力部分
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
boy
want
to
be?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
doctor.
2.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
At
a
supermarket.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
3.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
bus
is
always
late.
B.
She
wants
to
take
another
bus.
C.
She
gets
to
work
by
bus
three
times
a
week.
4.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do?
A.
Prepare
for
a
party.
B.
Talk
with
Mary.
C.
Invite
Mary
to
his
party.
5.
What
is
the
conversation
mainly
about?
A.
A
paper.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
speech.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
ring?
A.
It’s
beautiful.
B.
It’s
expensive.
C.
It’s
fashionable.
7.
How
do
the
speakers
feel
in
the
end?
A.
Upset.
B.
Uninterested.
C.
Puzzled.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
What
is
the
woman
looking
for?
A.
A
bookstore.
B.
A
hospital.
C.
A
supermarket.
9.
How
will
the
woman
go?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
On
foot.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
are
the
two
tickets
for?
A.
A
football
match.
B.
A
pop
concert.
C.
An
opera.
11.
Why
doesn’t
the
man
accept
the
invitation
at
first?
A.
He
is
busy
with
his
work
at
home.
B.
He
has
attended
such
concerts
before.
C.
He
is
not
interested
in
pop
music
at
all.
12.
What
is
the
woman
trying
to
do?
A.
Introduce
two
American
musicians.
B.
Persuade
the
man
to
go
to
a
concert.
C.
Invite
the
man
to
go
to
a
football
match.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
in
general?
A.
High
school
life.
B.
The
choice
of
clubs.
C.
The
education
in
America.
14.
Which
team
was
the
woman
on
in
high
school?
A.
Tennis.
B.
Basketball.
C.
Swimming.
15.
Where
was
the
woman
last
year?
A.
In
Japan.
B.
In
Canada.
C.
In
America.
16.
What
will
the
woman
like
to
do
in
the
future?
A.
Start
rowing
again.
B.
Hold
lots
of
parties.
C.
Live
near
a
lake
or
a
river.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Why
does
the
speaker
join
the
gym?
A.
To
lose
weight.
B.
To
meet
new
friends.
C.
To
take
some
exercise.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
say
about
the
gym?
A.
It
belongs
to
the
company
he
works
for.
B.
It
is
large
and
has
kinds
of
machines.
C.
It
is
expensive
to
join
the
gym.
19.
How
long
does
the
speaker
usually
exercise
on
the
rowing
machine?
A.
10
minutes.
B.
20
minutes.
C.
30
minutes.
20.
Which
part
of
the
body
does
the
speaker
want
to
exercise
on
the
weight
machines?
A.
His
arms.
B.
His
back.
C.
His
legs.
笔试部分
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four
Useful
Products
for
Your
Life
Electric
Wine
Opener
Cost:
$19.89
Once
you've
tried
this
tool,
you'll
never
go
back
to
the
old
fashioned
kind.
This
electric
wine
opener
will
remove
the
cork
(瓶塞)
easily
within
seconds,
and
can
open
up
to
30
bottles
with
a
single
charge.
Fantastic
Ice
Cream
Spoon
Cost:
$14.
99
It’s
always
disappointing
when
you're
really
in
the
mood
for
ice
cream,
but
have
to
wait
forever
for
the
ice
cream
to
get
to
just
the
right
softness.
Well,
this
heated
ice
cream
spoon
exactly
conducts
heat
from
your
hands,
and
will
help
soften
the
ice
cream
to
make
it
ready
to
eat
right
away.
Express
Baker
Cost:
$58.
99
Making
your
own
bread
seems
like
a
quite
difficult
job.
But
this
baker
makes
it
easier—within
an
hour.
It
has
12
different
bread
settings,
and
three
different
crust
settings,
so
you
can
make
bread,
pizza
and
more.
A
quick
look
through
the
reviews
shows
that
customers
are
pretty
happy
with
it,
too.
Corn
Stripper
Cost:
$7.99
There's
no
denying
that
corn
on
the
cob
(棒)
is
delicious
But
eating
corn
on
the
cob
and
dealing
with
all
the
little
bits
that
get
stuck
in
your
teeth
afterwards
is
a
painful
experience.
This
little
device
takes
all
the
corns
from
the
cob,
by
letting
you
strip
(剥)
your
corn
easily,
without
making
a
total
mess.
21.
What
can
people
do
with
Express
Baker?
A.
Make
some
food.
B.
Soften
food.
C.
Classify
food.
D.
Keep
food
fresh.
22.
Which
of
the
following
applies
the
theory
of
heat
conduction?
A.
Electric
Wine
Opener.
B.
Fantastic
Ice
Cream
Spoon.
C.
Express
Baker
D.
Corn
Stripper.
23.
What
do
the
four
products
have
in
common?
A.
They
are
of
the
same
price.
B.
They
are
difficult
to
operate.
C.
They
make
food
more
delicious
to
eat.
D.
They
make
people's
life
easier.
B
One
of
my
earliest
memories
was
walking
up
to
the
smell
of
camp
smoke
and
my
mother’s
hot
chocolate.
My
parents
were
poor,
and
we
lived
in
the
countryside
in
Portland.
Dad
had
two
jobs
and
Mom
was
disabled,
but
that
didn’t
stop
them
from
heading
into
the
Cascade
Mountains
several
times
a
year.
Our
clothes
were
old
and
worn
and
our
food
was
usually
cheap
and
simple.
However,
we
were
always
satisfied
with
our
hot
chocolate,
which
was
made
in
a
traditional
way
handed
down
from
my
grandmother
to
my
mother.
There
was
no
store
to
buy
anything
we
needed.
We
just
had
powdered
cocoa
in
our
camp.
Mom
would
set
the
smoke-blackened
coffee
pot
at
the
side
of
the
fire
and
slowly
warm
the
milk,
adding
chocolate
and
sugar,
and
stirring
(搅拌)
until
the
contents
became
thick
and
rich
brown.
The
wonderful
smell
of
chocolate
filled
the
camp.
More
than
once,
I
could
remember
people
that
we
had
just
met
hours
before
stepping
into
our
camp
to
enjoy
mother’s
creation.
Once
we
were
trapped
in
our
tent
(帐篷)
for
days
because
of
a
terrible
rainstorm.
Every
morning
I
was
woken
up
by
the
attractive
smell
of
Mom’s
hot
chocolate.
Now,
many
years
have
passed,
when
we
head
for
the
mountains,
I
still
use
that
worn
coffee
pot.
And
we
always
bring
extra
cups
for
the
neighbours
who
will
certainly
turn
up.
I
have
told
my
family
a
lot
about
Mom,
and
it
seems
that
nothing
brings
back
those
warm
memories
better
than
sitting
around
the
fire
at
night
and
tasting
sweet
hot
chocolate.
24.
Which
of
the
following
can
NOT
describe
the
author’s
mom?
A.
Kind.
B.
Friendly.
C.
Disabled.
D.
Serious.
25.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
passage?
A.
Her
parents
were
poor.
B.
Her
mom
had
two
jobs.
C.
Her
mom
was
a
boss
of
Coffee
House.
D.
Her
dad
stopped
them
from
camping.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“trapped”
mean
in
Paragraph
5?
A.
Saved.
B.
Absorbed.
C.
Caught.
D.
Suffered.
27.
What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Camp
Smoke
B.
Mom’s
Hot
Chocolate
C.
My
Neighbours
D.
Grandmother’s
Creation
C
Can
you
think
of
a
day
without
music?
We
can
hear
music
everywhere:
in
the
streets
and
at
home,
over
the
radio
and
on
TV,
in
the
shops
and
in
the
parks.
People
all
over
the
world
are
fond
of
music.
They
listen
to
music,
they
dance
to
music,
and
they
learn
to
play
musical
instruments.
Music
isn’t’
only
combination
of
pleasant
sounds.
It
is
an
art
which
reflects
life.
There
are
lot
of
different
kinds
of
music.
Some
of
them
appeared
long
ago,
and
some
are
modern.
Folk
music
appeared
long
ago,
but
it
is
still
alive.
Folk
songs
are
very
pleasant
to
listen
to.
Classical
music
is
often
associated
with
the
music
of
the
past.
Rap
is
a
modern
musical
style
where
the
singer
speaks
or
shouts
the
words
in
time
to
music
with
a
steady
beat.
Great
Britain
has
produced
more
popular
music
stars
than
any
other
country.
British
groups
often
set
new
trends
in
music.
New
styles,
groups
and
singers
continue
to
appear.
Many
of
the
new
bands
have
been
able
to
use
changes
in
technology
to
develop
their
music
such
as
computerised
drum
machines,
synthesisers
and
other
electronic
instruments.
Tastes
differ.
So
people’s
musical
interests
range
from
pop
and
rock
music
to
classical
music
and
opera.
My
favourite
style
of
music
is
pop
music,
because
it
is
full
of
energy.
When
I
listen
to
pop
music
it
makes
me
remember
happy
times
and
forget
the
problems
of
everyday
life.
I
also
enjoy
listening
to
classical
music.
The
music
I
hate
is
heavy
metal,
I
find
it
noisy.
When
I
listen
to
this
style
of
music
it
presents
to
my
mind
pictures
of
dark
days.
My
mother
and
father
agree
with
my
tastes
in
music.
Though
they
prefer
to
listen
to
classical,
they
think
that
modern
music
is
not
too
bad.
Music
appeals
to
our
hearts.
It
comforts
our
souls
and
enriches
our
minds.
Music
is
beauty
in
sounds;
it
is
our
magic
source
of
inspiration.
What
is
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.Several
types
of
music.
B.Different
musical
tastes.
C.The
development
of
musical
styles.
D.The
importance
of
music
in
our
lives.
29.
How
is
the
second
paragraph
developed?
A.By
giving
examples.
B.By
analysing
reasons.
C.By
describing
courses.
D.By
making
comparisons.
30.
Why
does
the
author
like
pop
music?
A.It
is
played
with
electronic
instruments.
B.It
is
characterised
by
a
steady
beat.
C.It
is
loud
and
strong.
D.It
sounds
energetic.
31.
What
is
the
author’s
parents’
attitude
towards
his
musical
taste?
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive
C.Dissatisfied.
D.Unconcerned.
D
Knowing
how
to
communicate
well
needs
very
personal
attention
between
you
and
another
human
being.
Is
there
a
better
way
to
learn
how
to
communicate
effectively?
Yes,
there
is.
Please
follow
the
3
basic
steps
below.
Relax
and
breathe
???
Whether
it's
a
business
meeting
or
a
first
date,
the
first
thing
you
must
do
in
order
to
communicate
is
to
relax.
???
When
you
relax,
you
are
in
control.
You
control
your
reactions
and
your
reactions
do
not
control
you.
Breathing
is
central
to
relaxation.
Take
a
few
deep
breaths
and
your
body
will
begin
to
be
more
at
ease.
This
will
help
you
apply
what
you
already
know
about
how
to
communicate
well.
Think
and
you
will
be
prepared
???
Have
you
ever
heard
the
old
saying
"think
before
you
speak"?
Well,
it
is
true.
By
thinking
ahead
about
how
the
conversation
might
flow,
you
will
be
better
prepared,
more
at
ease
and
more
confident.
Follow
the
flow
of
the
conversation
???
If
you
are
uncomfortable,
being
silent
will
only
make
it
worse
and
make
the
other
person
uncomfortable
as
well.
So
when
all
else
fails,
follow
through
with
small
talk
until
a
common
topic
appears.
???
A
good
way
to
keep
a
conversation
going
is
to
ask
the
other
person
questions.
People
love
to
talk
about
themselves
and
if
you
do
this,
they
will
leave
the
conversation,
thinking
very
highly
of
you.
Learning
good
communication
skills
is
not
something
out
of
reach.
If
you
make
an
effort,
you
will
succeed.
.If
you
want
to
talk
with
others
successfully,
the
most
important
thing
you
should
do
is
________.
A.
to
make
a
good
preparation
for
the
conversation
B.
to
take
as
many
deep
breaths
as
possible
C.
to
keep
calm
and
relax
yourself
fully
D.
to
follow
the
flow
of
the
conversation
Why
does
relaxation
play
an
important
part
in
your
good
communication?
A.
Because
it
can
help
you
keep
excited
and
react
quickly
in
the
communication.
B.
Because
it
will
help
you
organize
good
sentences
for
your
communication.
C.
Because
it
can
help
you
put
your
communication
skills
that
you
know
into
use.
D.
Because
no
one
likes
to
communicate
with
a
nervous
person.
34.
If
you
feel
uncomfortable,
you'd
better
________.
A.
talk
small
things
until
you
find
a
topic
you
both
like
B.
speak
freely
so
as
to
run
across
the
topic
you
like
C.
keep
silent
in
order
to
give
the
chance
of
speaking
to
others
D.
ask
questions
which
you
are
interested
in
35.
What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
sentence?
A.
You
will
be
good
at
communication
if
you
try.
B.
Good
communication
skills
can
be
learned
if
you
try.
C.
Not
all
people
can
learn
good
communication
skills.
D.
Communication
skills
can
be
improved
easily.
第二节:七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In
a
recent
survey
of
more
than
1,300
students,
96%
said
they
feel
worried
about
exams.
36
There
is
no
doubt
that
anyone
wants
to
get
high
marks
in
exams,
so
students
should
learn
to
deal
with
exams
as
calmly
and
effectively
as
possible.
Develop
a
plan.
37
However,
most
of
the
students
don’t
plan
how
they’ll
be
prepared.
They
just
tell
themselves
they’ll
study
as
much
as
possible
—
then
they’ll
“hope
for
the
best”.
This
isn’t
a
wise
way.
Preparing
for
an
exam
is
like
taking
on
an
important
project.
It’s
important
to
outline
a
plan
for
how
you’ll
get
ready
for
an
exam.
Change
the
sleep
time
early.
Many
exams
are
held
in
the
early
morning
—
a
time
when
students
don’t
usually
feel
very
awake.
If
you’ll
be
taking
a
morning
exam,
start
sleeping
earlier
at
least
one
week
before
the
exam
so
that
your
body
will
have
time
to
adjust(适应).
38
Besides,
it’s
also
a
good
idea
to
get
eight
hours
of
sleep
each
night.
39
It’s
common
for
students
to
spend
the
10
minutes
before
an
exam
doing
some
last-minute
studying.
This
may
provide
some
comfort,
but
overall
it
does
more
harm
than
good.
The
10
minutes
before
an
exam
will
make
no
difference.
If
you
study
during
this
time,
you’ll
become
more
stressed
and
worried.
40
A.
Study
until
the
last
minute.
B.
Don’t
do
any
last-minute
studying.
C.
This
high
percentage
isn’t
surprising.
D.
This
will
have
a
bad
influence
on
your
performance.
E.
This
will
help
you
become
more
confident
in
the
exams.
F.
If
not,
your
mind
won’t
be
in
a
good
state
to
take
the
exam.
G.
It
is
of
great
importance
for
students
to
make
a
proper
plan
before
an
exam.
第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:?完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
?Corks
is
now
an
incredibly
happy
and
loving
dog
with
a
love
for
life.
However,
you
might
never
guess
the
41
story
of
his
past.
Late
last
year,
Corks
was
found
42
.
Doctors
believed
that
he
might
have
been
dragged(拖拽)behind
a
car,
causing
serious
injuries
to
his
legs.
Corks
was
treated
and
placed
in
a
43
,
but
the
scars
(伤疤)of
the
wound
he’d
experienced
ran
44
.
Rescuers
from
Dogs
Without
Borders
stepped
in
to
45
him.
“
Careful
of
people
and
considered
46
,Corks
was
about
to
be
put
down
at
the
shelter,”
Corks’
rescuers
wrote.
“He
had
lost
so
much
47
in
humans.
Now,
at
least,
Corks
was
safe.
In
time,
Corks’
body
began
to
recover,
48
his
heart
was
slow
to
follow.
Hearing
Corks’
story,
Wilson
49
to
take
him
in-soon
realizing
that
Corks
clearly
wasn’t
used
to
kindness.
Under
Wilson’s
50
and
constant
doting,
the
sad
dog
began
to
open
up
to
her.
Wilson
said,”
At
first,
51
to
let
a
single
person
touch
him,
he
now
loves
to
jump
up
and
52
me
with
kisses
all
over
the
face.
Corks,
who
was
once
considered
broken,
was
whole
again.
53
the
difficulties
he
had
faced,
a
happier
life
was
never
out
of
reach.
His
happiness
and
joy
now
54
.
“He
amazes
me
every
day.
“
Wilson
said.
“Getting
a
dog
like
Corks
to
trust
you
can
be
55
,
but
love
and
patience
can
truly
work
miracles
(奇迹).”
41.A.exciting
B.interesting
C.happy
D.sad
42.A.dead
B.wounded
C.lost
D.confused
43.A.shelter
B.hospital
C.zoo
D.clinic
44.A.smaller
B.shorter
C.deeper
D.shallower
45.A.monitor
B.encounter
C.save
D.comfort
46.A.unadoptable
B.gentle
C.extraordinary
D.adorable
47.A.trust
B.power
C.hate
D.duty
48.A.so
B.and
C.but
D.for
49.A.pretended
B.volunteered
C.hesitated
D.struggled
50.A.education
B.control
C.rule
D.care
51.A.grateful
B.unlucky
C.eager
D.unwilling
52.A.scares
B.bites
C.greets
D.helps
53.A.Despite
B.Besides
C.Without
D.Among
54.A.die
out
B.shine
through
C.fade
away
D.go
off
55.A.right
B.wrong
C.easy
D.hard
第II卷
第二节:
语法填空(共
1
0
小题;每小题1.5分,
满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
send
birthday
wishes
using
cards
and
postcards
in
many
cultures.
It’s
not
known
when
and
where
the
tradition
of
.
56
(send)
birthday
cards
began,
however,
it
is
believed
.
57
it
was
in
England
in
the
early
nineteenth
century.
In
those
days
people
sent
birthday
cards
because
they
couldn’t
wish
somebody
______58_____
happy
birthday
in
person.
In
1840,
the
first
postage
stamp
was
issued
in
Britain
and
sending
birthday
cards
became
59
(cheap)
and
therefore
more
popular.
The
60
(develop)
of
colour
printing
processes
in
the
1930s
also
helped
to
increase
sales
of
cards.
Today
usually
cards
61
(give)
with
a
present,
even
when
people
can
send
62
(they)
wishes
in
person.
In
recent
times,
e-cards
have
also
become
popular:
many
people
are
starting
to
use
these
instead
of
traditional
cards
as
they
are
free,
environmentally
63
(friend)
and
arrive
more
quickly.
So
will
e-cards
take
the
place
__
64
paper
cards
in
ten
or
twenty
years?
Probably
not.
For
young
children
and
old
people
or
for
very
formal
occasions,
e-cards
are
not
proper
and
some
people
65
(simple)
don’t
use
the
Internet.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作
(满分15分)
假定你是李华,和你的英文外教Mr.
Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行,游览你所在的城市。可是因故你不得不失约,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.解释原因;
3.另约时间。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr.
Smith,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
?It
was
summer,
and
my
dad
wanted
to
treat
me
to
a
vacation
like
never
before.
He
decided
to
take
me
on
a
trip
to
the
Wild
West.
We
took
a
plane
to
Albuquerque,
a
big
city
in
the
state
of
New
Mexico.
We
reached
Albuquerque
in
the
late
afternoon.
Uncle
Paul,
my
dad’s
friend,
picked
us
up
from
the
airport
and
drove
us
up
to
his
farm
in
Pecos.
His
wife
Tina
cooked
us
a
delicious
dinner
and
we
got
to
know
his
sons
Ryan
and
Kyle.
My
dad
and
I
spent
the
night
in
the
guest
room
of
the
farm
house
listening
to
the
frogs
and
water
rolling
down
the
river
nearby.
Very
early
in
the
morning,
Uncle
Paul
woke
us
up
to
have
breakfast.
“The
day
starts
at
dawn
on
my
farm,
”
he
said.
After
breakfast,
I
went
to
help
Aunt
Tina
feed
the
chickens,
while
my
dad
went
with
Uncle
Paul
to
take
the
sheep
out
to
graze(吃草).
I
was
impressed
to
see
my
dad
and
Uncle
Paul
riding
horses.
They
looked
really
cool.
In
the
afternoon,
I
asked
Uncle
Paul
if
I
could
take
a
horse
ride,
and
he
said
yes,
as
long
as
my
dad
went
with
me.
I
wasn’t
going
to
take
a
horse
ride
by
myself
anyway.
So,
my
dad
and
I
put
on
our
new
cowboy
hats,
got
on
our
horses,
and
headed
slowly
towards
the
mountains.
“Don’t
be
late
for
supper,
”
Uncle
Paul
cried,
“and
keep
to
the
track
so
that
you
don’t
get
lost!”“OK!”my
dad
cried
back.
After
a
while
Uncle
Paul
and
his
farm
house
were
out
of
sight.
It
was
so
peaceful
and
quiet
and
the
colors
of
the
brown
rocks,
the
deep
green
pine
trees,
and
the
late
afternoon
sun
mixed
to
create
a
magic
scene.
It
looked
like
a
beautiful
woven(编织的)blanket
spread
out
upon
the
ground
just
for
us.
注意:
续写部分分为两段,
每段的开头语已为你写好。
Suddenly
a
little
rabbit
jumped
out
in
front
of
my
horse.
_________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
_
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
_
We
had
no
idea
where
we
were
and
it
got
dark.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
_
北镇市高中2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考
英语答案
听力1—5
ACABC
6—10
BACBB
11—15
CBACB
16—20
ACAAC
A
篇:21-23
ABD
B篇:
24-27
D
A
C
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者最早的记忆是母亲做的热巧克力的气味,父母很穷,住在波特兰的乡村,爸爸有两份工作,妈妈残疾,但这并没有阻止他们每年几次前往喀斯喀特山脉宿营,母亲的热巧克力始终是作者记忆里最温馨的一幕。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Mom
was
disabled(妈妈是残疾的)”可知,母亲是残疾的,第四段的“More
than
once,
I
could
remember
people
that
we
had
just
met
hours
before
stepping
into
our
camp
to
enjoy
mother’s
creation.(不止一次,我记起那些在我们走进营房前刚刚遇到的人,来享受母亲的创造的东西)”可知,刚刚认识的人会来享受母亲制作的美味。由此可知,母亲是善良的,慷慨的。从文中无法看出作者的母亲是严肃的,D项表示错误,故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“My?parents?were?poor”可知,作者的父母很贫穷。故选A。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“because?of?a?terrible?rainstorm.(因为一场可怕的暴风雨)”可推知,因为一场可怕的暴雨,“我们”被困在帐篷里好几天,故trapped意为:被困住。与Caught意思相近,故选C。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“One
of
my
earliest
memories
was
walking
up
to
the
smell
of
camp
smoke
and
my
mother’s
hot
chocolate.(我最早的记忆之一就是走向营地闻到的营地的烟的味道以及我母亲的热巧克力的味道)”以及下文不断提到的母亲的热巧克力可推断,本文主要讲述了我最早的记忆之一是母亲做的热巧克力的气味,是作者记忆中最温暖的一幕。由此推知,B项“妈妈的热巧克力”为最佳标题,起点睛的作用。故选B。
C
篇:
28-31
DADB
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章中主要论述了音乐在我们生活中的重要性,介绍了一些音乐类型和英国的流行音乐明星比其他任何国家都多。不同的人对于音乐的品味也不相同,作者喜欢流行音乐,因为它充满活力。作者认为音乐能打动我们的心。它抚慰我们的灵魂,丰富我们的思想。音乐是声音中的美;它是我们灵感的神奇源泉。
D篇:32-35
CCAB
七选五:36—40
CGFBD
完型填空
41-45
DBACC
46-50
AACBD
51-55
DCABD
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了因为被人类伤害而失去对人类信任的小狗Corks,在一名救援人员Wilson的悉心照顾和宠爱下,重新恢复了对人类信任的故事。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
exciting令人兴奋的;B.
interesting有趣的;C.
happy快乐的;D.
sad悲伤的。however表示前后的转折,说明Corks虽然如今是一只开心快乐的狗,但是它曾经也有很悲惨的故事。故选D。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
dead死的;B.
wounded受伤的;C.
lost迷失的;D.
confused困惑的。根据后文the
scars
of
the
wound可知Corks受了伤。故选B。
43.考查名词词义辨析。A.
shelter收容所;B.
hospital医院;C.
zoo动物园;D.
clinic诊所。根据后文中Corks
was
about
to
be
put
down
at
the
shelter可知它被安置在收容所里。故选A。
44.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
smaller更小的;B.
shorter更短的;C.
deeper更深的;D.
shallower更浅的。结合后文Careful
of
people可知Corks对人极度不信任,说明虽然它肉体上的伤口好了,但是它内心的伤疤其实更深了。故选C。
45.考查动词词义辨析。A.
monitor监控;B.
encounter遭遇;C.
save拯救;D.
comfort安慰。根据上文Rescuers
from
Dogs
Without
Borders
stepped
in
to可知救援人员是来拯救内心有创伤的Corks的。故选C。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
unadoptable不可收养的;B.
gentle温柔的;C.
extraordinary非凡的;D.
adorable可爱的。结合后文Corks
was
about
to
be
put
down
at
the
shelter可知Corks因为不信任人类,被认为不可被收养,要被放入收容所了。故选A。
47.考查名词词义辨析。A.
trust信任;B.
power力量;C.
hate憎恨;D.
duty义务。结合上文he
might
have
been
dragged(拖拽)behind
a
car,
causing
serious
injuries
to
his
legs.可知Corks对人类失去了信任,变得对人很小心。故选A。
48.考查连词词义辨析。A.
so所以;B.
and并且;C.
but但是;D.
for为了。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系,应用转折连词but。故选C。
49.考查动词词义辨析。A.
pretended假装;B.
volunteered自愿;C.
hesitated犹豫;D.
struggled挣扎。根据上文Hearing
Corks'story可知Wilson是在听了Corks的故事后,自愿提出接纳Corks的。故选B。
50.考查名词词义辨析。A.
education教育;B.
control控制;C.
rule规则;D.
care照顾。根据后文and
constant
doting,the
sad
dog
began
to
open
up
to
her.
可知Wilson照顾并宠爱Corks。故选D。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。A.
grateful感谢的;B.
unlucky不幸的;C.
eager渴望的;D.
unwilling不情愿的。结合上文提到Corks对人很防备,可知一开始它是不愿意和人接触的。故选D。
52.考查动词词义辨析。A.
scares使害怕;B.
bites咬;C.
greets打招呼;D.
helps帮助。根据后文me
with
kisses
all
over
the
face可知Corks用亲吻Wilson脸的方式和Wilson打招呼。故选C。
53.考查副词词义辨析。结合上下文语境可知,此处表示尽管(Despite)Corks曾经面临种种困难,但是如今它很幸福快乐。故选A。
54.考查动词短语辨析。根据文章第一句Corks
is
now
an
incredibly
happy
and
loving
dog
with
a
love
for
life.可知Corks的幸福和喜悦现在正表现出来。故选B。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。结合文章内容可知,Corks一开始对人类失去了信任,所以让它信任人类是很困难的。故选D。
语法填空:56.sending
57.That
58.a
59.cheaper
60.development
61.are
given
62.their
63.friendly
64.of
65.simply
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生日贺卡的发展历史。
56.考查动名词。根据the
tradition
of?可知此处要用动名词形式。故填sending。
57.考查主语从句的引导词。根据it
is
believed可知此处是由that引导的主语从句,it是形式主语。故填that。
58.考查冠词。根据happy
birthday可知此处要用冠词a,修饰名词,表示“一个”。故填a。
59.考查形容词。根据and
therefore
more
popular可知此处要用形容词的比较级,做become的表语。故填cheaper。
60.考查名词。根据冠词the可知此处要用名词,且development是不可数名词。故填development。
61.考查时态和语态。根据Today可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是
cards,与give之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。故填are
given。
62.考查代词。根据名词wishes可知此处要用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
63.考查形容词。根据副词environmentally可知此处要用形容词。故填friendly。
64.考查介词。固定短语take
the
place
of?“取代,代替”。故填of。
65.考查副词。根据谓语动词don’t
use可知此处要用副词。故填simply。
【范文】
Dear
Mr.
Smith,
I'm
so
sorry
that
I
can't
make
it
this
weekend
to
have
a
bicycle-
riding
with
you
around
our
city.
The
fact
is
that
my
mother
falls
ill
today.
She
has
a
headache
and
keeps
coughing
and
I
think
she
has
probably
caught
a
bad
cold.
Since
my
father
is
away
on
business,
I
have
to
stay
at
home
to
take
care
of
her.
Shall
we
make
the
riding
next
weekend?
Or
sometime
convenient
for
you.
Many
apologies!
Yours,
Li
Hua
Step
1:
精准审题 谋篇布局
文体
记叙文
时态
一般过去时
原文分析
第一段:
交代故事的背景。介绍了度假的原因和地点
第二段:
简单地介绍了旅途
第三段:
对在农场的日常活动的简单介绍
第四段和续写故事的展开有很大的关系。这一段讲到了如何发生了我和爸爸去骑马的故事。而续写的内容就是在此基础上展开
写作思路
根据第一段所给首句Suddenly
a
little
rabbit
jumped
out
in
front
of
my
horse.
这一句是故事发展的转折点,
可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,
可以写马的反应,
也可以写人的反应,
但要注意与第二段首句相呼应
第二段首句是We
had
no
idea
where
we
were
and
it
got
dark.
这一句呼应前文Uncle
Paul的叮嘱——不要误了吃晚饭,
可从如何寻路返回农场去写
Step
2:
头脑风暴 字字珠玉
(1)美词:
previous;in
vain;at
the
point
of
desperation;a
faint
voice
(2)佳句
①Frightened
as
I
was,
I
tried
to
keep
my
balance
to
prevent
me
from
falling
off
.
②Fortunately,
minutes
later,
the
horse
stopped
before
a
river,
out
of
breath,
and
so
did
I.
③What
we
could
do
was
to
go
back
along
the
previous
track
slowly.
Step
3:
斟酌词句 妙笔生花
要点1:
这个出其不意的出场让我的马疯狂地跑起来。
一般表达:
This
unexpected
appearance
made
my
horse
run
wildly.
句式升级(定语从句)
This
unexpected
appearance
frightened
my
horse,
which
made
it
run
wildly.
?
要点2:
尽管我很害怕,
我努力不(让自己)掉下马来。
一般表达:
Although
I
was
frightened,
I
tried
not
to
fall
off
the
horse.
句式升级(倒装句)
Frightened
as
I
was,
I
tried
to
keep
my
balance
to
prevent
me
from
falling
off.
?
要点3:
我们只能沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。
一般表达:
We
could
only
go
back
along
the
previous
track
slowly.
句式升级(主语从句)
我们所能做的只有沿着之前的路慢慢走回去。
What
we
could
do
was
to
go
back
along
the
previous
track
slowly.
?
Step
4:
衔接过渡 斐然成篇
Suddenly
a
little
rabbit
jumped
out
in
front
of
my
horse.
This
unexpected
appearance
frightened
my
horse,
which
made
it
run
wildly.
I
tried
my
best
to
control
it,
but
in
vain.
Frightened
as
I
was,
I
tried
to
keep
my
balance
to
prevent
me
from
falling
off.
Fortunately,
minutes
later,
the
horse
stopped
before
a
river,
out
of
breath,
and
so
did
I.
At
that
moment,
my
dad
also
came
up.
Seeing
I
was
OK,
he
was
quite
relieved.
But
it
was
clear
that
we
got
lost.
We
had
no
idea
where
we
were
and
it
got
dark.
We
didn’t
know
where
the
farm
house
was.
What
we
could
do
was
to
go
back
along
the
previous
track
slowly.
But
it
was
really
difficult
for
us
in
such
a
dark
situation.
Just
as
we
were
at
the
point
of
desperation,
we
heard
a
faint
voice
from
the
distance.
“It
must
be
Uncle
Paul,
”
I
said.
So
we
cried
back
with
excitement.
Finally,
Uncle
Paul
safely
brought
us
back
home.
What
an
amazing
ride!