2019级2020-2021学年第二学期期中学分认定考试
英语学科考试题
注意事项:
本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用
0.5
毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改
动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。
第I卷
(共95分)
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分
30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你
将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
are
the
speakers
most
probably?
A.
In
a
cafe.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
On
a
ship.
2.
Why
did
the
man’s
aunt
get
upset?
A.
He
didn’t
trust
her
cooking
skill.
B.
He
didn’t
eat
healthy
food.
C.
He
wasted
too
much
salt.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
probably
talking
about?
A.
Finding
a
hotel.
B.
Renting
a
car.
C.
Buying
a
house.
4.
Which
country
did
the
man
visit
last?
A.
Norway.
B.
Sweden.
C.
Denmark.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
Tom
White?
A.
He
went
out
to
buy
a
ticket.
B.
He
will
be
back
an
hour
later.
C.
He
booked
a
ticket
from
a
travel
agency.
第二节(共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
What
train
does
the
man
want
to
take?
A.
The
fastest
one.
B.
The
earliest
one.
C.
The
cheapest
one.
7.
How
much
does
the
man
need
to
pay
for
the
tickets?
A.
815
yuan.
B.
850
yuan.
C.
1,630
yuan.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8、9
题。
8.
What
does
the
man
like
best
about
living
in
the
countryside?
A.
The
relaxed
atmosphere.
B.
The
fresh
air.
C.
The
friendly
people.
9.
Why
does
the
woman
like
her
job
in
the
post
office?
A.
She
makes
good
money.
B.
She
can
walk
to
work.
C.
She
likes
to
meet
people
there.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10-12
题。
10.
Who
is
good
at
playing
the
guitar?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
brother.
C.
The
woman.
11.
What
hobby
do
the
speakers
share?
A.
Going
to
concerts.
B.
Playing
a
musical
instrument.
C.
Listening
to
music
at
home.
12.
How
will
the
speakers
improve
their
theory
of
music?
A.
By
exchanging
experiences
with
each
other.
B.
By
taking
a
music
theory
course
together.
C.
By
going
to
see
the
man’s
uncle.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13-16
题。
13.
What
has
the
woman
done
in
the
past
few
months?
A.
She
has
used
a
new
technology.
B.
She
has
made
some
proposals.
C
She
has
taken
up
some
suggestions.
14.
What
is
happening
in
the
industry?
A.
Many
small
businesses
are
closing
down.
B.
Many
businesses
are
not
following
the
popular
course.
C.
Many
businesses
are
pressured
into
using
new
technology.
15.
What
is
the
man
worried
about?
A.
They
can’t
increase
sales.
B.
They
can’t
live
without
technology.
C.
They
can’t
get
enough
money
to
buy
technology.
16.
What
is
the
woman’s
attitude
towards
making
changes?
A.
Indifferent.
B.
Hesitant.
C.
Supportive.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17-20
题。
17.
How
long
was
the
baby
elephant
trapped
in
the
shallow
well?
A.
For
eight
hours.
B.
For
nine
hours.
C.
For
eleven
hours.
18.
When
did
the
villagers
find
out
what
had
happened?
A.
At
dawn.
B.
At
noon.
C.
At
night.
19.
What
did
the
villagers
use
to
get
the
mother
away
from
the
well?
A.
Bananas.
B.
Banana
leaves.
C.
Banana
trunks.
20.
How
did
the
baby
elephant
get
out
of
the
well?
A.
His
mother
pulled
him
out.
B.
The
villagers
pulled
him
out.
C.
He
got
out
by
himself.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分
50分)
第一节(共
15
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
37.5
分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂
黑。
A
YICCA
2021
-
An
International
Contest
of
Contemporary
Art
The
aim
of
the
competition
is
to
promote
enrolled
artists,
and
give
them
the
chance
to
join
the
international
market
of
contemporary
art.
AWARD
AND
PRIZE
YICCA
provides
networking
opportunities
for
the
artists,
who
can
?
win
a
cash
prize:
Euro
3000,00
money
prize
to
the
first
selected
Euro
1000,00
money
prize
to
the
second
selected
?
promote
their
art
through
a
variety
of
channels:
Exhibit
their
selected
artworks
in
an
exhibition
space,
determined
by
competition.
Improve
the
relationship
between
finalists
and
critics,
gallery
owners,
public
and
private
art
institutions
that
will
have
access
to
this
important
exhibition.
Have
maximum
visibility
through
the
advertising
campaign
that
will
follow
the
competition
and
all
its
stages.
DATES
AND
DEADLINES
January
11,
2021:
Beginning
of
subscriptions
April
30,
2021:
Subscriptions
deadline
-
Last
Call!
May
10,
2021:
Notification
of
winning
artworks
Judges’
final
decision
will
lead
to
a
selection
of
18
artists
that
will
participate
in
the
final
exhibition.
All
kinds
of
art
works
are
accepted,
including
video,
installations
and
performances.
All
works
will
be
presented
by
a
picture
or
a
video
that
must
be
followed
by
a
description
of
the
work.
All
works
must
be
available
for
the
final
exhibition
and
have
to
be
artist’s
property.
The
contest
is
open
to
all
artists
or
groups
of
artists
and
professionals
from
any
country.
There
are
no
special
qualifications
required
for
entry.
All
information
about
terms
and
conditions
of
subscription
is
published
on
the
official
website:
www.contest.yicca.org
For
more
information
about
this
opportunity
for
artists,
please
visit
the
Event
Website.
To
register
please
complete
the
registration
form
on
the
official
website.
1.
What
can
the
contest
winners
get?
A.
A
cash
prize.
B.
A
certificate
of
award.
C.
A
chance
to
attend
a
TV
show.
D.
An
interview
with
gallery
owners.
2.
When
will
the
result
of
the
contest
be
announced?
A.
On
May
10,
2021.
B.
On
April
10,
2021.
C.
On
April
30,
2021.
D.
On
January
11,
2021.
3.
What
is
the
requirement
of
the
entries?
A.
They
must
be
videos
or
performances.
B.
They
have
to
be
submitted
by
posting.
C.
They
must
be
accompanied
by
a
description.
D.
They
have
to
be
created
by
professional
artists.
【答案】1.
A
2.
A
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了2021年国际当代艺术竞赛的详细情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“AWARD
AND
PRIZE中?
win
a
cash
prize:（奖项和奖品中获得现金奖励）”得知，竞赛优胜者能得到现金奖励。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“DATES
AND
DEADLINES
中January
11,
2021:
Beginning
of
subscriptions
April
30,
2021:
Subscriptions
deadline
-
Last
Call!
May
10,
2021:
Notification
of
winning
artworks（日期和截止日中2021年1月11日:开始订阅；4月30日
:订阅截止日期-最后一次呼叫!2021年5月10
日:获奖作品通知）”得知，比赛结果在2021年五月10日公布。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“All
works
will
be
presented
by
a
picture
or
a
video
that
must
be
followed
by
a
description
of
the
work.
All
works
must
be
available
for
the
final
exhibition
and
have
to
be
artist’s
property.（所有作品将以一幅图片或一段视频的形式呈现，其后必须附有作品说明。所有的作品必须可以在最后一次展览中展出和必须是艺术家的财产。）
”得知，参赛作品的要求是所有作品必须附有作品说明，故选C。
【点睛】
B
My
mother
is
the
most
important
person
in
my
life
and
she
means
the
whole
world
to
me.
She
was
a
nurse
at
Stony
Brook
University
Hospital
and
she
always
took
the
night
shift
so
that
she
could
come
home
in
time
to
drive
me
to
school.
She’d
sleep
during
the
day
and
be
ready
when
I
returned
home
before
heading
out
again
in
the
evening.
This
went
on
for
23
years.
She
never
complained.
No
matter
how
tired
she
was,
she
always
had
enough
energy
to
be
my
mom.
She
often
had
to
work
on
Christmas,
Christmas
Eve
or
New
Year’s
Eve,
and
sometimes
Thanksgiving,
which
made
me
upset.
However,
before
holidays
she
always
decorated
the
inside
and
outside
of
our
house.
She’d
also
have
cookies
baking
in
the
oven,
a
holiday-themed
movie
in
the
VCR,
and
music
playing
throughout
our
house
for
me.
But
when
it
was
time
to
go
to
work,
there
was
no
room
for
debate.
“Why
do
you
have
to
work
on
this
day
of
all
days?”
I’d
ask
sadly.
“They
need
me,
too,
dear
son,”
she’d
respond,
compassion
in
her
tone.
For
a
long
time
I
didn’t
understand
why
she
should
care
so
much
about
those
sick
strangers.
Recently,
as
my
grandmother
became
ill,
I
found
myself
spending
more
time
in
hospitals.
The
scenes
I
saw
in
the
hospital
made
me
see
the
different
side
of
my
mother.
The
nurses
checked
heart,
blood
and
oxygen
levels,
and
made
sure
patients
were
comfortable.
They
lifted
patients
in
and
out
of
bed
and
helped
them
to
the
bathroom.
Beyond
their
duties,
the
nurses
displayed
consideration
for
each
patient.
What
I
saw
helped
me
to
understand
why
my
mother
was
devoted
to
her
occupation.
I
was
filled
with
more
admiration
for
my
mother.
4.
Why
did
the
author’s
mother
work
at
night?
A.
To
earn
more
money.
B.
To
take
care
of
her
kid.
C.
To
sleep
during
the
day.
D.
To
attend
school
in
time.
5.
What
made
the
author
annoyed?
A.
Spending
holidays
in
the
hospital.
B.
Too
much
housework
during
holidays.
C.
His
mother’s
absence
at
holiday
nights.
D.
His
mother’s
concern
about
her
patients.
6.
What
does
Paragraph
3
mainly
talk
about?
A.
How
the
author
came
to
understand
his
mother.
B.
What
qualities
are
required
to
be
a
good
nurse.
C.
How
challenging
it
is
to
work
as
a
nurse.
D.
Why
the
author’s
mother
loved
her
work.
7.
Which
of
the
following
may
best
describe
the
author’s
mother?
A.
Hardworking
and
cautious.
B.
Devoted
and
humorous.
C.
Loving
and
responsible.
D.
Patient
and
ambitious.
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
A
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲是一个护士，每天工作繁忙，甚至节假日也不在家，作者对此感到烦恼，直到作者的祖母生病，作者看到护士在医院是如何工作的，才逐渐理解了母亲，对母亲投身于自己的工作充满了更多的敬佩。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“She
was
a
nurse
at
Stony
Brook
University
Hospital
and
she
always
took
the
night
shift
so
that
she
could
come
home
in
time
to
drive
me
to
school.
She’d
sleep
during
the
day
and
be
ready
when
I
returned
home
before
heading
out
again
in
the
evening.
This
went
on
for
23
years.(她是石溪大学医院的护士。她总是上夜班这样她就能及时回家送我去学校。她会在白天睡觉，在我回到家的时候做好准备，然后在晚上再次出门。这种情况持续了23年)”可知，作者的母亲在晚上工作是为了照顾她的孩子。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She
often
had
to
work
on
Christmas,
Christmas
Eve
or
New
Year’s
Eve,
and
sometimes
Thanksgiving,
which
made
me
upset.(她经常要在圣诞节、圣诞前夜或新年前夜工作，有时还要在感恩节工作，这让我很烦恼)”可知，他母亲在假日的晚上也不在，这让作者烦恼。故选C。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“For
a
long
time
I
didn’t
understand
why
she
should
care
so
much
about
those
sick
strangers.
Recently,
as
my
grandmother
became
ill,
I
found
myself
spending
more
time
in
hospitals.
The
scenes
I
saw
in
the
hospital
made
me
see
the
different
side
of
my
mother.
The
nurses
checked
heart,
blood
and
oxygen
levels,
and
made
sure
patients
were
comfortable.
They
lifted
patients
in
and
out
of
bed
and
helped
them
to
the
bathroom.
Beyond
their
duties,
the
nurses
displayed
consideration
for
each
patient.
(很长一段时间我都不明白她为什么要那么关心那些生病的陌生人。最近，由于我的祖母生病了，我发现自己在医院里花了更多的时间。我在医院看到的那些场景让我看到了母亲的另一面。护士们检查了心脏、血液和氧气水平，确保病人感到舒适。他们把病人抬进抬出床，扶他们上厕所。在职责之外，护士们对每个病人都很关心)”可知，第三段主要讲了作者是如何开始理解他的母亲的。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“For
a
long
time
I
didn’t
understand
why
she
should
care
so
much
about
those
sick
strangers.
(很长一段时间我都不明白她为什么要那么关心那些生病的陌生人)”以及“The
nurses
checked
heart,
blood
and
oxygen
levels,
and
made
sure
patients
were
comfortable.
They
lifted
patients
in
and
out
of
bed
and
helped
them
to
the
bathroom.
Beyond
their
duties,
the
nurses
displayed
consideration
for
each
patient.(护士们检查了心脏、血液和氧气水平，确保病人感到舒适。他们把病人抬进抬出床，扶他们上厕所。在职责之外，护士们对每个病人都很关心)”可推知，作者的母亲是个有爱心和负责任的人。故选C。
C
Researchers
have
been
trying
to
uncover
the
cause
of
a
steady
decline
of
drug
and
alcohol
use
in
teens.
Some
suspect
it’s
due
to
anti-drug
campaigns
or
the
decline
of
cigarettes
as
a
gateway
drug.
But
another
theory
has
begun
to
surface.
Is
a
new
drug
replacing
the
old
ones?
Are
smart
phones
taking
their
place?
I
noticed
that
using
my
smart
phone
took
away
so
many
life
experiences.
I
hadn’t
minded
before
when
my
own
phone
could
distract
me,
but
now
I
felt
annoyed
when
my
friends
or
family
used
their
phones
when
we
were
together.
Sure
it
was
uncomfortable
at
first,
not
having
a
clutch
(紧握)
to
fall
back
on
when
I
didn’t
feel
like
talking.But
we
shouldn’t
use
our
devices
as
the
universal
conversation
avoider,
or
as
our
distraction
from
the
discomfort
of
human
interaction.
How
can
we
learn
to
interact
when
our
phones
are
on
hand
at
all
times
to
prevent
ourselves
from
doing
so?
Still,
smart
phones
can
sometimes
be
wonderful
tools.
They
allow
us
to
take
beautiful
photos
and
help
us
connect
with
old
friends
and
maintain
long-distance
relationships.
They
allow
us
to
have
an
endless
amount
of
information
at
our
fingertips,
and
give
us
directions
to
whatever
destinations.
But
we
must
consider
how
every
tool
smart
phones
provide
us
with
can
also
influence
our
lives.
Not
only
does
smart
phone
and
screen
use
have
an
effect
on
relationships,
it
can
also
shape
an
individual
and
the
brain.
Studies
have
shown
that
excessive
Internet
usage
can
cause
increased
depression,
loneliness,
and
anxiety
in
adolescents.
So
my
advice
to
teens
who
feel
the
same
way
as
I
do?
My
decision
to
go
without
a
phone
was
definitely
extreme,
considering
our
generation.
So
try
ditching
your
phone
for
a
week.
Observe
how
it
affects
your
relationships,
your
mood,
and
your
presence.
You
just
might
end
up
feeling
less
stressed,
happier,
and
more
connected.
8.
How
does
the
author
introduce
the
topic?
A.
By
presenting
study
findings.
B.
By
creating
a
new
theory.
C.
By
asking
questions.
D.
By
doing
research.
9.
What
is
mainly
discussed
about
smart
phones
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
They
are
perfectly
designed.
B.
Their
features
are
striking.
C.
Their
operations
are
too
complex.
D.
They
have
an
impact
on
social
life.
10.
What
may
affect
teenagers’
mental
health
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.
Bad
family
relationship.
B.
Too
much
Internet
time.
C.
Easy
access
to
smart
phones.
D.
Harmful
online
information.
11.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“ditching”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
A.
Giving
up.
B.
Giving
away.
C.
Turning
down.
D.
Turning
back.
【答案】8.
C
9.
D
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对智能手机的好处和坏处进行谈论，并且强调了智能手机对我们的生活有很多影响，甚至过度使用网络影响青少年的身心健康。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“But
another
theory
has
begun
to
surface.
Is
a
new
drug
replacing
the
old
ones?
Are
smart
phones
taking
their
place?（但另一种理论开始浮出水面。一种新药正在取代旧药吗?智能手机正在取代它们吗?）
”以及下文对智能手机对我们生活的影响的介绍可知，作者通过提问题引出了文章的主题，故选C。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“I
noticed
that
using
my
smart
phone
took
away
so
many
life
experiences.
（我注意到使用我的智能手机带走了很多的生活经历。）”由此可知，作者用自己的亲身体验告诉我们智能手机对我们的生活影响很多，故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Studies
have
shown
that
excessive
Internet
usage
can
cause
increased
depression,
loneliness,
and
anxiety
in
adolescents.
（研究表明，过度使用网络会导致青少年更加抑郁、孤独和焦虑。）”由此可知，过度上网可能会影响青少年精神健康，故选B。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“So
my
advice
to
teens
who
feel
the
same
way
as
I
do?
My
decision
to
go
without
a
phone
was
definitely
extreme,
considering
our
generation.
（那么我对和我有同样想法的青少年的建议呢?
考虑到我们这代人，我不使用手机的决定绝对是极端的。）”
不使用手机是极端的想法，不太能实现，因此推断下文应该是试着放弃你的手机一个星期。故猜测“ditching”意为放弃。A.
Giving
up放弃；B.
Giving
away捐赠；Turning
down拒绝；D.
Turning
back返回。故选A。
D
Too
much
light
at
night
can
cut
the
number
of
seeds
a
plant
makes,
a
new
study
finds.
Researchers
put
up
street
lights
in
Swiss
meadows,
far
from
any
real
streets.
The
setup
was
built
similarly
to
urban
light
pollution.
In
these
now-light-polluted
fields,
flowers
had
62
percent
fewer
night
visitors
—
insect
pollinators
—
than
did
the
flowers
in
dark
meadows.
The
researchers
reported
a
cabbage
thistle
bloom
hosts
a
guest
insect
after
dark.
Cabbage
thistles
are
the
most
common
flowers
in
these
meadows.
Fewer
insect
visitors
at
night
could
mean
less
pollen
pollinated
from
plant
to
plant
(the
first
step
in
making
seeds).
For
the
thistles,
daytime
pollinator
visits
didn’t
make
up
for
this
loss
at
night,
says
Eva
Knop,
an
ecologist
at
the
University
of
Bern
in
Switzerland.
Overall,
night-lit
plants
produced
one-eighth
fewer
seeds
than
did
plants
that
got
full
nights
of
darkness.
Light
pollution
might
affect
a
whole
network
of
plants
and
their
pollinators,
Knop
and
her
colleagues
now
suggest.
Indeed,
night
pollination
was
not
just
a
lonely
business
for
a
few
special
plants.
There
were
lots
of
links
between
pollen
hauls
by
night
and
by
day.
Plants
with
a
lot
of
night
visits
were
often
very
busy
by
day,
too.
Light
at
night
that
decreases
seed
numbers
could
over
time
mean
fewer
new
plants.
And
fewer
plants
could
mean
less
food
and
shelter
for
daytime
insects.
So
a
lot
of
pollinators
working
the
day
and
night
shifts
could
be
affected,
Knop
worries.
The
new
study
is
the
first
to
show
how
artificial
light
affects
plants’
ability
to
make
seeds.
The
test
is
also
unusual
because
it
considers
all
kinds
of
insect
pollinators
instead
of
focusing
only
on
night-flying
insects.
The
researchers
paid
special
attention
to
the
cabbage
thistle,
but
they
also
mapped
which
kinds
of
insects
visited
other
plants
by
day
or
night.
12.
Why
were
street
lights
put
up
in
the
meadows?
A.
For
scientific
research.
B.
For
urban
development.
C.
To
reduce
light
pollution.
D.
To
attract
insect
pollinators.
13
What
can
be
learned
about
cabbage
thistles?
A.
They
are
the
most
common
Swiss
flowers.
B.
They
rely
on
insects
to
help
make
seeds.
C.
They
grow
slowly
during
the
night.
D.
They
attract
only
night
visitors.
14.
How
does
light
pollution
affect
pollinators?
A.
By
releasing
harmful
rays.
B.
By
damaging
their
sight.
C.
By
cutting
seed
numbers.
D.
By
destroying
their
shelter.
15.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Night-
flying
insects
matter
more
than
daytime
ones.
B.
Light
pollution
may
affect
plants
more
than
expected.
C.
Researchers
found
ways
to
protect
the
environment.
D.
Plants
attract
more
insects
due
to
light
pollution.
【答案】12.
A
13.
B
14.
D
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，夜间过多的光照会减少植物的种子数量。文章详细介绍了这项研究开展的过程以及研究发现夜间过多的光照不仅会减少植物的种子数量，还会摧毁传粉者的庇护所，从而影响到植物的传粉者。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Researchers
put
up
street
lights
in
Swiss
meadows,
far
from
any
real
streets.
The
setup
was
built
similarly
to
urban
light
pollution.
In
these
now-light-polluted
fields,
flowers
had
62
percent
fewer
night
visitors
—
insect
pollinators
—
than
did
the
flowers
in
dark
meadows.
(研究人员在远离任何真实街道的瑞士草地上安装了路灯。该装置的建造方式与城市光污染类似。在这些现已被光污染的田地里，花朵的夜间访客——昆虫传粉者——比在光线暗的草地上的花朵少62%)”可知，路灯挂在草地上是为了用于科学研究。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Fewer
insect
visitors
at
night
could
mean
less
pollen
pollinated
from
plant
to
plant
(the
first
step
in
making
seeds).(夜间昆虫的减少可能意味着植物间的花粉传粉量减少——这是制造种子的第一步)”可知，甘蓝蓟依靠昆虫来帮助制造种子。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Light
at
night
that
decreases
seed
numbers
could
over
time
mean
fewer
new
plants.
And
fewer
plants
could
mean
less
food
and
shelter
for
daytime
insects.(随着时间的推移，夜晚的光线会减少种子数量，这意味着新植物的数量会减少。更少的植物可能意味着白天昆虫的食物和庇护所更少)”可知，光污染通过摧毁传粉者的庇护所，来影响传粉者。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Too
much
light
at
night
can
cut
the
number
of
seeds
a
plant
makes,
a
new
study
finds.(一项新研究发现，夜间过多的光照会减少植物的种子数量)”以及第三段中“Light
pollution
might
affect
a
whole
network
of
plants
and
their
pollinators,
Knop
and
her
colleagues
now
suggest.(
Knop和她的同事现在认为，光污染可能会影响整个植物网络和它们的传粉者)”结合文章详细介绍了这项研究开展的过程以及研究发现夜间过多的光照不仅会减少植物的种子数量，还会摧毁传粉者的庇护所，从而影响到植物的传粉者。可知，B选项“光污染对植物的影响可能超过预期”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节(共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
may
face
difficult
circumstances.
____16____
The
following
tips
can
help
you
to
find
your
courage
and
use
it
to
increase
your
success!
Be
Flexible.
When
you
are
pursuing
your
goals,
you
may
suddenly
hit
a
roadblock
and
all
movement
comes
to
a
standstill.
When
you
hit
a
roadblock,
don’t
throw
out
your
entire
plan.
Take
a
moment
to
step
back
from
the
situation
and
figure
out
how
to
adapt
your
plan
to
handle
the
roadblock.
Be
flexible
in
your
approach.
___17___
Build
Support.
Long
before
you
encounter
any
obstacles,
it
is
important
that
you
are
always
building
your
network
of
support.
___18___
Surround
yourself
with
the
people
who
will
encourage
you
and
help
you
have
the
strength
and
determination
to
keep
going.
___19___
During
times
of
adversity,
it’s
important
that
you
don’t
focus
on
negative
emotions.
Rather
than
dwelling
on
events
and
mistakes
that
you
may
have
just
made,
leave
them
in
your
past.
You
can
learn
lessons
from
those
mistakes
and
then
let
them
go.
Move
on
by
focusing
on
the
future
and
what
your
life
will
be
like
when
you
achieve
your
goals.
It’s
the
Small
Things
that
Matter.
When
hardships
occur,
and
threaten
to
permanently
spoil
your
plans,
it
can
make
you
desperate.
At
these
times,
it’s
especially
important
to
positive
emotions
to
give
you
the
ability
to
persist
and
improve
performance.
____20____
The
small
things
really
do
matter.
No
matter
how
small
it
is,
forward
movement
is
progress
towards
your
goal.
A.
Focus
on
the
Future.
B.
Learn
to
ignore
mistakes.
C.
Look
for
people
who
believe
in
you
and
your
vision.
D.
Remember
that
small
accomplishments
add
up
to
greater
successes.
E.
The
difficult
circumstances
manage
to
force
you
to
give
up
your
goals.
F.
In
these
situations,
courage
is
a
must
if
you
want
to
achieve
your
goals.
G.
You
never
know
what
good
things
this
unexpected
roadblock
might
uncover.
【答案】16.
E
17.
G
18.
C
19.
A
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就怎样面对困难，给出一些建议。帮助大家找到勇气，走向成功！
【16题详解】
上文“Everyone
may
face
difficult
circumstances.(每个人都可能面临困难的情况。)”说明每个人都可能面临困难，选项E“困难的环境迫使你放弃你的目标。”承接上文，说明困难会造成什么样的结果，与上文形成递进关系。选项中The
difficult
circumstances和上文中difficult
circumstances词汇重叠，语义相关。故选E项。
【17题详解】
上文“When
you
hit
a
roadblock,
don’t
throw
out
your
entire
plan.
Take
a
moment
to
step
back
from
the
situation
and
figure
out
how
to
adapt
your
plan
to
handle
the
roadblock.
(当你遇到障碍时，不要扔掉你的整个计划。花点时间从当前的情况中退一步，想想如何调整你的计划来应对障碍。)”说明当遇到障碍时，应该调整计划应对障碍，选项G“你永远不知道这个意想不到的障碍会带来什么好事。”符合上文语境，说明障碍也许会为好事带来契机。选项中roadblock和上文中roadblock词汇重叠，语义一致。故选G项。
【18题详解】
下文“Surround
yourself
with
the
people
who
will
encourage
you
and
help
you
have
the
strength
and
determination
to
keep
going.(和那些会鼓励你、帮助你有力量和决心继续前进的人在一起。)”建议你结交益友，帮你进步，选项C“找那些相信你和你的愿景的人。”概括说明要找相信你的人。选项和下文语义一致，逻辑合理。故选C项。
【19题详解】
下列段落中最后一句“Move
on
by
focusing
on
the
future
and
what
your
life
will
be
like
when
you
achieve
your
goals.(继续前进，着眼未来，以及当你实现目标后你的生活会是什么样子。)”总结概括本段主题是“继续前进，着眼未来”。选项A“着眼于未来。”符合本段主题，适合做本段标题。选项中Focus
on
the
Future和下文段落中focusing
on
the
future词汇重叠，语义一致。故选A项。
【20题详解】
本段标题小标题“It’s
the
Small
Things
that
Matter.(重要的是那些小事。)”说明本段是讲小事的重要性，选项D“记住小成就累积成大成功。”符合本段主题，建议积小成大，引出下文“The
small
things
really
do
matter.(小事情确实很重要。)”进一步强调小事的重要性。选项中small
accomplishments和标题中the
Small
Things以及下文中The
small
things语义相关。故选D项。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分
30
分)
第一节
完形填空(共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项，
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
On
an
ordinary
day,
Debbie’s
doorbell
rang
out
of
the
blue.
Sixteen-year-old
Amy
from
next
door
was
there
-“Help,
my
brother
Dylan
is
_____21_____,”
she
shouted.
Debbie
and
her
sister
Ellen
______22______
to
their
house
to
find
eight-year-old
Dylan
bleeding
heavily
from
a
huge
cut
in
his
____23____.
Amy
had
been
_____24_____
Dylan
while
their
mum
had
popped
out
to
the
shop.
Dylan
had
fallen
while
running
through
the
house,
____25____
pushing
his
arm
through
a
glass
door
panel.
Debbie
had
recently
taken
a
first
aid
______26______
and
knew
what
to
do.
“I
knew
I
needed
to
______27______
pressure
to
stop
the
blood
from
running.
I
_____28_____
a
towel
from
the
bathroom
and
used
it
to
press
on
the
_____29_____,”
she
said.
She
told
Ellen
to
call
for
an
ambulance
_____30_____
she
knew
the
cut
would
need
medical
treatment.
Just
as
the
ambulance
pulled
up,
Dylan’s
mum
came
back
home.
She
was
deeply
________31________
by
what
had
happened.
She
held
Dylan’s
arm
and
then
the
two
of
them
_____32_____
to
the
hospital
together
in
the
ambulance.
After
a
few
weeks,
Dylan
_______33_______
and
went
back
home.
Dylan’s
mother
thanked
Debbie
and
Ellen
the
day
after
the
incident.
“I’m
so
______34______
that
I
learned
first
aid,”
Debbie
said.
“I
never
thought
I’d
need
to
use
my
first
aid
____35____
so
soon,
but
I’m
very
glad
I
knew
what
to
do.
”
21.
A.
collapsing
B.
screaming
C.
dying
D.
bleeding
22.
A.
wandered
B.
rushed
C.
slipped
D.
jumped
23.
A.
leg
B.
arm
C.
face
D.
hand
24.
A.
calling
on
B.
bringing
up
C.
looking
after
D.
knocking
over
25.
A.
accidentally
B.
strangely
C.
cautiously
D.
gently
26.
A.
plan
B.
try
C.
course
D.
kit
27.
A.
apply
B.
reduce
C.
escape
D.
increase
28.
A.
removed
B.
grabbed
C.
discovered
D.
prepared
29.
A.
wound
B.
pain
C.
hurt
D.
blood
30.
A.
though
B.
unless
C.
since
D.
once
31.
A.
impressed
B.
relieved
C.
shocked
D.
disappointed
32.
A.
hiked
B.
drove
C.
jogged
D.
travelled
33.
A.
suffered
B.
survived
C.
restored
D.
recovered
34.
A.
pleased
B.
stressed
C.
satisfied
D.
amazed
35.
A.
lessons
B.
skills
C.
instruments
D.
certificates
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
B
24.
C
25.
A
26.
C
27.
A
28.
B
29.
A
30.
C
31.
C
32.
D
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dylan在妈妈外出时不小心伤了手臂，流血不止。Debbie学习了急救课，运用了急救技能，帮助Dylan止血，在紧急情况下救了Dylan。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：隔壁16岁的Amy在那。她大喊：帮帮忙，我的弟弟Dylan正在流血。A.
collapsing倒塌；B.
screaming尖叫；C.
dying死；D.
bleeding流血。根据下文“Debbie
and
her
sister
Ellen
______2______
to
their
house
to
find
eight-year-old
Dylan
bleeding
heavily
from
a
huge
cut
in
his
____3____.”可知，Dylan一直在流血，故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Debbie和她的妹妹Ellen急忙跑到她们家，发现8岁的Dylan流血很严重。血从他胳膊上的巨大伤口流出。A.
wandered闲逛；B.
rushed急忙，冲向C.
slipped滑到；D.
jumped跳。根据““Help,
my
brother
Dylan
is
_____1_____,”
she
shouted.”Amy大喊救命可知，这件事是非常紧急且严重的，所以Debbie和她的妹妹Ellen急忙跑到Amy家，故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Debbie和她的妹妹Ellen急忙跑到她们家，发现8岁的Dylan流血很严重。血从他胳膊上的巨大伤口流出。A.
leg腿；B.
arm胳膊；C.
face脸；D.
hand手。根据下文“Dylan
had
fallen
while
running
through
the
house,
____5____
pushing
his
arm
through
a
glass
door
panel.”可知，Dylan伤了胳膊，故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Amy在妈妈赶去商店时，一直照顾Dylan。A.
calling
on命令；B.
bringing
up抚养；C.
looking
after照顾；D.
knocking
over击倒。根据上文“Sixteen-year-old
Amy
from
next
door
was
there”及“eight-year-old
Dylan”可知，Amy比Dylan年长，故此处应指姐姐Amy照顾弟弟Dylan，故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Dylan在屋里跑的时候摔倒了，意外地使胳膊被玻璃门板刺穿。A.
accidentally意外地；B.
strangely奇怪地；C.
cautiously小心地；D.
gently温柔地。根据“Dylan
had
fallen
while
running
through
the
house”可知，Dylan在玩时不小心弄伤胳膊，此处应指“意外地”，故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Debbie最近上了急救课并且知道做什么。A.
plan计划；B.
try尝试；C.
course课程；D.
kit装备。根据“Debbie
had
recently
taken
a
first
aid
______6______
and
knew
what
to
do.”及短语take…course,意为“上……课”可知，Debbie知道急救需要做什么，可推测她上了急救课，故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我需要用力压住伤口阻止血往外流。A.
apply用力压；B.
reduce减少；C.
escape逃避；D.
increase增加。根据“pressure”及短语apply
pressure意为“用力按压”可知，故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：我迅速从浴室拿了一条毛巾，并且用它压住伤口。A.
removed移开；B.
grabbed夺，抢；C.
discovered发现；D.
prepared准备。根据上文“Amy
had
been
_____4_____
Dylan
while
their
mum
had
popped
out
to
the
shop.
Dylan
had
fallen
while
running
through
the
house”可知，Dylan流血很严重，这是一个紧急状况，行动一定要快。所以此处应指“迅速抓了一条毛巾”，故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：我迅速从浴室拿了一条毛巾，并且用它压住伤口。A.
wound伤口；B.
pain疼痛；C.
hurt伤害；D.
blood血。根据上文“I
knew
I
needed
to
______7______
pressure
to
stop
the
blood
from
running.”可知，是伤口在流血，所以要按压伤口以防大量出血，故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：她告诉Ellen去打急救电话，因为她知道割伤需要医治。A.
though虽然；B.
unless除非；C.
since因为；D.
once一旦。根据“she
knew
the
cut
would
need
medical
treatment”可知，Debbie让妹妹打急救电话是因为她知道割伤需要医治，前后两句构成因果关系，故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她深深地被所发生的事震惊到了。A.
impressed印象深刻；B.
relieved放心；C.
shocked震惊；D.
disappointed失望。根据“deeply”可知，妈妈对所发生的事感到震惊，故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她托住Dylan的两只胳膊，然后她们两个一起在急救车上火速赶到医院。A.
hiked徒步旅行；B.
drove开车；C.
jogged慢跑；D.
travelled快走，急忙走。根据“in
the
ambulance”可知，急救车应该火速送病人进入医院，故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周之后，Dylan康复然后回家了。A.
suffered遭受；B.
survived幸存；C.
restored归还；D.
recovered康复。根据“After
a
few
weeks,
Dylan
______13______
and
went
back
home.”可知，Dylan从医院回家了。可推测因为康复了，故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Debbie说：我真的很开心学了急救课。A.
pleased开心的；B.
stressed紧张的；C.
satisfied满意的；D.
amazed惊奇的。根据下文“I’m
very
glad
I
knew
what
to
do.”可知，Amy很开心学了急救课，帮助了受伤的Dylan，故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从没想过这么快就需要用上急救技能，但我很开心知道做什么。A.
lessons课；B.
skills技能；C.
instruments手段；D.
certificates证书。根据“use”可知，因为用上了急救技能，所以帮助了Dylan，故选B项。
第Ⅱ卷
(共
55
分)
第三部分
英语知识运用
第二节
语篇填空(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Climate
change
has
been
a
hot
topic
nowadays.
There
is
little
doubt
_____36_____
the
Earth
is
getting
warmer
and
warmer.
Evidence
has
shown
that
it
has
had
_____37_____
(great)
affected
the
Earth’s
ecology,
_____38_____
(cause)
both
serious
damage
and
human
death.
Thus,
it
is
our
______39______
(responsible)
to
take
immediate
measures
to
deal
with
it.
Although
I
______40______
(turn)
down
by
Captain
Shackleton,
I
decided
to
go
aboard
his
ship
secretly.
I
hid
myself
in
the
cupboard
on
the
ship.
After
I
was
discovered
three
days
later,
Captain
Shackleton
hired
me
___41___
a
steward
to
serve
meals
for
the
crew.
I
felt
very
honored
to
work
for
Shackleton,
____42____a
reputation
as
an
explorer
was
widely
recognized.
___43___
(understand)Western
art
better,
we
need
to
spend
some
time
looking
at
the
development
of
Western
painting
over
the
centuries.
During
the
Middle
Ages,
there
were
many
famous
artists,
Giotto
di
Bondone
was
a
______44______
(represent).
He
began
to
care
more
about
real
people
instead
of
religious
contents.
____45____,
his
paintings
were
set
apart
from
the
paintings
in
the
early
stage
of
the
Middle
Ages.
【答案】36.
that
37.
greatly
38.
causing
39.
responsibility
40.
was
turned
41.
as
42.
because
43.
To
understand
44.
representative
45.
Therefore
【解析】
【分析】这是三篇文章的片段连接。第一段说明气候变化是当今的一个热门话题。第二段记叙了一个人偷偷跑去做船员的故事。第三段讲述了西方绘画的发展历史。
【36题详解】
考查固定句型，同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问，地球正在变得越来越暖和。little
doubt
that是固定句型，that引导同位语从句，作doubt的同位语。故填that。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：有证据表明，它极大地影响了地球的生态，造成了严重的破坏和人的死亡。修饰动词affected应用副词。故填greatly。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有证据表明，它极大地影响了地球的生态，造成了严重的破坏和人的死亡。分析句子可知，非谓语动词cause和主语之间是主动关系，故用其现在分词作状语，表结果，相当于定语从句。故填causing。
39题详解】
考查名词。句意：因此，我们有责任立即采取措施来处理它。根据前文形容词性物主代词our可知，此处应用responsible的名词形式responsibility，作表语，此处为抽象名词，不可数。故填responsibility。
【40题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：尽管我被沙克尔顿船长拒绝了，我还是决定秘密登上他的船。分析句子可知，谓语动词短语turn
down“拒绝”和主语I之间是被动关系，用被动语态（be
done），根据后文decided可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，谓语动词用过去式，am的过去式为was，故填was
turned。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：三天后我被发现，沙克尔顿船长雇我当乘务员，为全体船员提供食物。根据前文hired
me以及后文a
steward可知，hire
sb
as意为“雇用某人担任”，此处介词as“当作”符合句意。故填as。
【42题详解】
考查连词。句意：我感到非常荣幸为沙克尔顿工作，因为作为一个探险家的声誉是被广泛认可的。后文a
reputation
as
an
explorer
was
widely
recognized和前文I
felt
very
honored
to
work
for
Shackleton存在因果关系，后文是前文的原因。故填because。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了更好地理解西方艺术，我们需要花一些时间来看看西方绘画在这几个世纪中的发展。根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作状语表目的，大写句子首字母，故填To
understand。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：中世纪有许多著名的艺术家，乔托·迪·邦多内就是其中的代表。根据前文不定冠词a可知，此处应用represent的名词representative的单数形式，作表语。故填representative。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：因此，他的绘画与中世纪早期的绘画是有区别的。后文his
paintings
were
set
apart
from
the
paintings
in
the
early
stage
of
the
Middle
Ages和前文He
began
to
care
more
about
real
people
instead
of
religious
contents.存在因果关系，有逗号隔开。故填Therefore。
第四部分
单词拼写
(共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
10
分)
根据汉语提示或首字母，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
(注意:该题答案均需来自选择性必修二
Unit
5
和选择性必修三
Units
1-4，共计五个单元的黑体单词，否则判零分。)
46.
This
selfish
man
___(抛弃)
his
family
when
the
war
broke
out
and
never
returned.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】abandoned
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：战争爆发时，这个自私的人抛弃了他的家庭，再也没有回来。分析句子结构可知，主语是This
selfish
man，空处为句子的谓语，根据汉语提示，动词
abandon意为“抛弃”充当句子的谓语，句意阐述过去的事情，谓语动词用一般过去时abandoned。故填abandoned。
47.
IUCN,
short
for
International
Union
for
C___of
Nature,
is
committed
to
protecting
nature.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Conservation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：IUCN是国际自然保护联盟的简称，致力于保护自然。根据单词首字母以及句意“保护”，可知应填名词conservation
，作宾语，此处为专有名词首字母要大写。故填Conservation
。
48.
It
was
a
great
pleasure
to
receive
a
carefully
w_____gift
on
my
birthday.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】wrapped
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词过去分词。句意：很高兴在我生日那天收到一份精心包装的礼物。根据单词首字母以及句意“包装的”可知，此处应用动词wrap的过去分词wrapped
作定语，修饰名词gift，wrap“包装”与之为被动关系。故填wrapped。
49.
When
the
ship
started
sinking,
the
passengers
aboard
got
into
p___and
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】panic
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当船开始下沉的时候，船上的乘客惊慌失措。根据句意及首字母可知，此处应填名词“恐慌”。短语get
into
panic意为“陷入恐慌”，故填panic。
50.
The
serious
climate
change
requires
u___measures
and
universal
attention.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】urgent
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：严重的气候变化需要紧急措施和普遍关注。根据单词首字母以及句意“紧急的”可知，此处应用形容词urgent修饰名词measures，作定语。故填urgent。
51.
At
yesterday’s
meeting,
experts
___(谴责)
the
Japan’s
government
for
their
decision
to
pour
polluted
waste
water
into
the
Pacific
Ocean.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】condemned
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：在昨天的会议上，专家们谴责日本政府将受污染的废水排入太平洋的决定。根据汉语提示“谴责”可知应填动词condemn，作谓语，结合上文At
yesterday’s
meeting可知用一般过去时。故填condemned。
52.
To
create
the
best
v___effect,
the
designers
decided
to
use
some
bright
colors.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】visual
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：为了创造最好的视觉效果，设计师决定使用一些明亮的颜色。根据单词首字母以及句意“视觉”，可知应填形容词visual，作定语修饰名词effect。故填visual。
53.
As
a
nature
lover,
he
is
always
e___about
outdoor
activities,
such
as
hiking
and
camping.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】enthusiastic
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：作为一个热爱大自然的人，他总是热衷于户外活动，比如徒步旅行和露营。根据单词首字母以及句意“热衷”，可知应填形容词enthusiastic，作表语。故填enthusiastic。
54.
When
a
child
___(频繁地)
makes
the
same
mistake,
parents
should
step
in
and
do
something.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】frequently
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：当一个孩子频繁地犯同样的错误时，父母应该介入并做些什么。根据汉语提示“频繁地”可知，此处应用副词frequently修饰动词makes。故填frequently。
55.
Although
he
is
an
adult,
he’s
got
no
___(自制力)
and
that’s
why
he
can’t
finish
his
work
on
time.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】self-control
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：虽然他是成年人，但他没有自制力，这就是为什么他不能按时完成工作的原因。
根据汉语提示“自制力”可知应填名词self-control，作宾语，为不可数名词。故填self-control。
第五部分
读后续写(满分
30
分)
56.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kirk
Alexander,
48,
who
lives
alone
in
a
small
town
in
Oregon
named
Salem,
has
been
ordering
pizza
from
Domino’s
Pizza
for
the
last
ten
yeas.
He
doesn’t
usually
go
outside
of
his
home
unless
it’s
to
get
his
favorite
food:
pizza
and
due
to
his
frequently
ordering,
the
staff
was
well
acquainted
with
the
man.
The
manager
of
Kirk’
local
Domino’s,
Sarah,
said
that
he
was
always
so
polite
to
the
delivery
staff.
Throughout
the
seven
years
of
him
placing
orders
and
supporting
the
particular
Domino’s
store,
there’s
never
been
a
problem.
None
of
the
employees
at
Kirk’s
local
Domino’s
seemed
to
notice
anything
out
of
the
ordinary
for
the
first
couple
of
days.
However,
this
quickly
changed
once
Sarah
and
a
few
of
the
team
members
realized
that
they
hadn’t
had
an
order
from
Kirk
for
quite
some
time.
Some
of
the
staff
members
believed
that
Kirk
might
have
taken
a
long-overdue
trip
away
for
a
little
while.
Maybe
he
had
decided
that
he
needed
a
change
of
scenery
after
seven
years
of
being
in
the
same
place.
However,
his
silence
didn’t
sit
well
with
the
team.
“I
went
and
looked
up
to
see
how
long
it
had
been
since
he
last
ordered
and
it
was
11
days,
which
is
not
like
him
at
all.”
Fuller,
a
staff
in
Domino’s
Pizza,
said
in
an
interview
with
KATU.
The
next
morning,
Sarah
asked
Hamblen
to
pay
their
loyal
customer
a
visit
and
make
sure
everything
was
all
right.
That’s
when
Hamblen
noticed
something
was
wrong
“When
Hamblen
arrived
on
the
scene,
Alexander
wasn’t
answering
the
door,
but
there
were
lights
on
and
could
hear
the
TV
playing.”
Sarah
told
KATU.
They
then
tried
to
phone
Alexander
several
times,
but
each
call
went
straight
to
voicemail.
Finally,
Hamblen
dialed
911.
注意:
1.
续写词数应为
150
左右；
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When
the
police
arrived
on
the
scene,
they
could
hear
a
man
calling
for
help.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last
weekend,
employees
at
the
Domino’s
paid
their
loyal
customer
visits
at
the
Salem
Hospital.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Para.
1:
When
the
police
arrived
on
the
scene,
they
could
hear
a
man
calling
for
help.
Officers
forced
their
way
into
the
house,
and
found
Alexander
in
need
of
immediate
medical
attention.
Alexander
lay
on
the
floor,
his
limbs
twitching
constantly
with
some
liquid
dripping
away
from
the
mouth.
It
was
obvious
that
Kirk
needed
to
get
to
the
hospital
right
away.
Then
police
and
Hamblen
worked
together
to
lift
Kirk
onto
a
stretcher,
out
of
the
house
and
into
an
ambulance,
which
then
roared
out
of
Kirk’s
house.
Para.
2:
Last
weekend,
employees
at
the
Domino’s
paid
their
loyal
customer
visits
at
the
Salem
Hospital.
They
knocked
on
the
door,
happy
to
see
Kirk
recovering.
Kirk
was
almost
speechless
at
the
arrival
of
the
staff
who
provided
him
delicious
pizza.
At
that
time,
tears
welling
up
in
his
eyes,
he
squeezed
the
outstretched
hands
and
kept
saying
thanks.
Finally,
the
employees
showed
him
a
gift,
a
special
pizza,
with
words
“You’re
a
part
of
our
family”
on
it.
It
turned
out
that
it
was
the
kindness
of
these
persons
that
saved
Kirk’s
life.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了48岁的Kirk
Alexander经常点披萨，所以和餐厅员工很熟悉，但有一次Kirk过了11天还没有点餐引起了餐厅员工的注意，他们决心前往Kirk的家查看情况，发现了异常，警察到后强行进入家里，发现Kirk倒在了家里，Kirk被立即送往医院接受治疗，餐厅的员工还带着披萨前去看望Kirk。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当警察到达现场时，他们听到一个人在呼救。”可知，第一段可描写警察到来后的情况，他们进入房子发现Kirk倒在地上，叫了救护车把Kirk送往医院。
②由第二段首句内容“上周末，达美乐的员工拜访了塞勒姆医院的忠实顾客。”可知，第二段可描写餐厅员工来看望Kirk的经过，以及Kirk对此的感受。
2.续写线索：警察到达现场听到呼救——警察进入Kirk的房子——发现Kirk倒在地上——送Kirk去医院——餐厅员工去医院看望Kirk——Kirk感激员工们的善良
3.词汇激活
行为类
呼救：call
for
help
/shout
for
help
强行进入：force
one's
way
into
/
break
into
拜访：pay
sb.
visits/
call
on
sb.
情绪类
感谢：say
thanks
/show
one’s
gratitude
明显：obvious/
evident
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Then
police
and
Hamblen
worked
together
to
lift
Kirk
onto
a
stretcher,
out
of
the
house
and
into
an
ambulance,
which
then
roared
out
of
Kirk’s
house.
(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
It
turned
out
that
it
was
the
kindness
of
these
persons
that
saved
Kirk’s
life.
(运用了强调句)2019级2020-2021学年第二学期期中学分认定考试
英语学科考试题
注意事项:
本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用
0.5
毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改
动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。
第I卷
(共95分)
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分
30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你
将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
are
the
speakers
most
probably?
A.
In
a
cafe.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
On
a
ship.
2
Why
did
the
man’s
aunt
get
upset?
A.
He
didn’t
trust
her
cooking
skill.
B.
He
didn’t
eat
healthy
food.
C.
He
wasted
too
much
salt.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
probably
talking
about?
A.
Finding
a
hotel.
B.
Renting
a
car.
C.
Buying
a
house.
4.
Which
country
did
the
man
visit
last?
A.
Norway.
B.
Sweden.
C.
Denmark.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
Tom
White?
A.
He
went
out
to
buy
a
ticket.
B.
He
will
be
back
an
hour
later.
C.
He
booked
a
ticket
from
a
travel
agency.
第二节(共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
What
train
does
the
man
want
to
take?
A.
The
fastest
one.
B.
The
earliest
one.
C.
The
cheapest
one.
7.
How
much
does
the
man
need
to
pay
for
the
tickets?
A.
815
yuan.
B.
850
yuan.
C.
1,630
yuan.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8、9
题。
8.
What
does
the
man
like
best
about
living
in
the
countryside?
A.
The
relaxed
atmosphere.
B.
The
fresh
air.
C.
The
friendly
people.
9.
Why
does
the
woman
like
her
job
in
the
post
office?
A.
She
makes
good
money.
B.
She
can
walk
to
work.
C.
She
likes
to
meet
people
there.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10-12
题。
10.
Who
is
good
at
playing
the
guitar?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
brother.
C.
The
woman.
11.
What
hobby
do
the
speakers
share?
A.
Going
to
concerts.
B
Playing
a
musical
instrument.
C.
Listening
to
music
at
home.
12.
How
will
the
speakers
improve
their
theory
of
music?
A.
By
exchanging
experiences
with
each
other.
B.
By
taking
a
music
theory
course
together.
C.
By
going
to
see
the
man’s
uncle.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13-16
题。
13
What
has
the
woman
done
in
the
past
few
months?
A.
She
has
used
a
new
technology.
B.
She
has
made
some
proposals.
C.
She
has
taken
up
some
suggestions.
14.
What
is
happening
in
the
industry?
A.
Many
small
businesses
are
closing
down.
B.
Many
businesses
are
not
following
the
popular
course.
C.
Many
businesses
are
pressured
into
using
new
technology.
15.
What
is
the
man
worried
about?
A.
They
can’t
increase
sales.
B.
They
can’t
live
without
technology.
C.
They
can’t
get
enough
money
to
buy
technology.
16.
What
is
the
woman’s
attitude
towards
making
changes?
A.
Indifferent.
B.
Hesitant.
C.
Supportive.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17-20
题。
17.
How
long
was
the
baby
elephant
trapped
in
the
shallow
well?
A.
For
eight
hours.
B.
For
nine
hours.
C.
For
eleven
hours.
18.
When
did
the
villagers
find
out
what
had
happened?
A.
At
dawn.
B.
At
noon.
C.
At
night.
19.
What
did
the
villagers
use
to
get
the
mother
away
from
the
well?
A.
Bananas.
B.
Banana
leaves.
C.
Banana
trunks.
20.
How
did
the
baby
elephant
get
out
of
the
well?
A.
His
mother
pulled
him
out.
B.
The
villagers
pulled
him
out.
C.
He
got
out
by
himself.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分
50分)
第一节(共
15
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
37.5
分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂
黑。
A
YICCA
2021
-
An
International
Contest
of
Contemporary
Art
The
aim
of
the
competition
is
to
promote
enrolled
artists
and
give
them
the
chance
to
join
the
international
market
of
contemporary
art.
AWARD
AND
PRIZE
YICCA
provides
networking
opportunities
for
the
artists,
who
can
?
win
a
cash
prize:
Euro
3000,00
money
prize
to
the
first
selected
Euro
1000,00
money
prize
to
the
second
selected
?
promote
their
art
through
a
variety
of
channels:
Exhibit
their
selected
artworks
in
an
exhibition
space,
determined
by
competition.
Improve
the
relationship
between
finalists
and
critics,
gallery
owners,
public
and
private
art
institutions
that
will
have
access
to
this
important
exhibition.
Have
maximum
visibility
through
the
advertising
campaign
that
will
follow
the
competition
and
all
its
stages.
DATES
AND
DEADLINES
January
11,
2021:
Beginning
of
subscriptions
April
30,
2021:
Subscriptions
deadline
-
Last
Call!
May
10,
2021:
Notification
of
winning
artworks
Judges’
final
decision
will
lead
to
a
selection
of
18
artists
that
will
participate
in
the
final
exhibition.
All
kinds
of
art
works
are
accepted,
including
video,
installations
and
performances.
All
works
will
be
presented
by
a
picture
or
a
video
that
must
be
followed
by
a
description
of
the
work.
All
works
must
be
available
for
the
final
exhibition
and
have
to
be
artist’s
property.
The
contest
is
open
to
all
artists
or
groups
of
artists
and
professionals
from
any
country.
There
are
no
special
qualifications
required
for
entry.
All
information
about
terms
and
conditions
of
subscription
is
published
on
the
official
website:
www.contest.yicca.org
For
more
information
about
this
opportunity
for
artists,
please
visit
the
Event
Website.
To
register
please
complete
the
registration
form
on
the
official
website.
1.
What
can
the
contest
winners
get?
A.
A
cash
prize.
B.
A
certificate
of
award.
C.
A
chance
to
attend
a
TV
show.
D.
An
interview
with
gallery
owners.
2.
When
will
the
result
of
the
contest
be
announced?
A.
On
May
10,
2021.
B.
On
April
10,
2021.
C.
On
April
30,
2021.
D.
On
January
11,
2021.
3.
What
is
the
requirement
of
the
entries?
A.
They
must
be
videos
or
performances.
B.
They
have
to
be
submitted
by
posting.
C.
They
must
be
accompanied
by
a
description.
D.
They
have
to
be
created
by
professional
artists.
B
My
mother
is
the
most
important
person
in
my
life
and
she
means
the
whole
world
to
me.
She
was
a
nurse
at
Stony
Brook
University
Hospital
and
she
always
took
the
night
shift
so
that
she
could
come
home
in
time
to
drive
me
to
school.
She’d
sleep
during
the
day
and
be
ready
when
I
returned
home
before
heading
out
again
in
the
evening.
This
went
on
for
23
years.
She
never
complained.
No
matter
how
tired
she
was,
she
always
had
enough
energy
to
be
my
mom.
She
often
had
to
work
on
Christmas,
Christmas
Eve
or
New
Year’s
Eve,
and
sometimes
Thanksgiving,
which
made
me
upset.
However,
before
holidays
she
always
decorated
the
inside
and
outside
of
our
house.
She’d
also
have
cookies
baking
in
the
oven,
a
holiday-themed
movie
in
the
VCR,
and
music
playing
throughout
our
house
for
me.
But
when
it
was
time
to
go
to
work,
there
was
no
room
for
debate.
“Why
do
you
have
to
work
on
this
day
of
all
days?”
I’d
ask
sadly.
“They
need
me,
too,
dear
son,”
she’d
respond,
compassion
in
her
tone.
For
a
long
time
I
didn’t
understand
why
she
should
care
so
much
about
those
sick
strangers.
Recently,
as
my
grandmother
became
ill,
I
found
myself
spending
more
time
in
hospitals.
The
scenes
I
saw
in
the
hospital
made
me
see
the
different
side
of
my
mother.
The
nurses
checked
heart,
blood
and
oxygen
levels,
and
made
sure
patients
were
comfortable.
They
lifted
patients
in
and
out
of
bed
and
helped
them
to
the
bathroom.
Beyond
their
duties,
the
nurses
displayed
consideration
for
each
patient.
What
I
saw
helped
me
to
understand
why
my
mother
was
devoted
to
her
occupation.
I
was
filled
with
more
admiration
for
my
mother.
4.
Why
did
the
author’s
mother
work
at
night?
A.
To
earn
more
money.
B.
To
take
care
of
her
kid.
C.
To
sleep
during
the
day.
D.
To
attend
school
in
time.
5.
What
made
the
author
annoyed?
A.
Spending
holidays
in
the
hospital.
B.
Too
much
housework
during
holidays.
C.
His
mother’s
absence
at
holiday
nights.
D.
His
mother’s
concern
about
her
patients.
6.
What
does
Paragraph
3
mainly
talk
about?
A.
How
the
author
came
to
understand
his
mother.
B.
What
qualities
are
required
to
be
a
good
nurse.
C.
How
challenging
it
is
to
work
as
a
nurse.
D.
Why
the
author’s
mother
loved
her
work.
7.
Which
of
the
following
may
best
describe
the
author’s
mother?
A.
Hardworking
and
cautious.
B.
Devoted
and
humorous.
C.
Loving
and
responsible.
D.
Patient
and
ambitious.
C
Researchers
have
been
trying
to
uncover
the
cause
of
a
steady
decline
of
drug
and
alcohol
use
in
teens.
Some
suspect
it’s
due
to
anti-drug
campaigns
or
the
decline
of
cigarettes
as
a
gateway
drug.
But
another
theory
has
begun
to
surface.
Is
a
new
drug
replacing
the
old
ones?
Are
smart
phones
taking
their
place?
I
noticed
that
using
my
smart
phone
took
away
so
many
life
experiences.
I
hadn’t
minded
before
when
my
own
phone
could
distract
me,
but
now
I
felt
annoyed
when
my
friends
or
family
used
their
phones
when
we
were
together.
Sure
it
was
uncomfortable
at
first,
not
having
a
clutch
(紧握)
to
fall
back
on
when
I
didn’t
feel
like
talking.But
we
shouldn’t
use
our
devices
as
the
universal
conversation
avoider,
or
as
our
distraction
from
the
discomfort
of
human
interaction.
How
can
we
learn
to
interact
when
our
phones
are
on
hand
at
all
times
to
prevent
ourselves
from
doing
so?
Still,
smart
phones
can
sometimes
be
wonderful
tools.
They
allow
us
to
take
beautiful
photos
and
help
us
connect
with
old
friends
and
maintain
long-distance
relationships.
They
allow
us
to
have
an
endless
amount
of
information
at
our
fingertips,
and
give
us
directions
to
whatever
destinations.
But
we
must
consider
how
every
tool
smart
phones
provide
us
with
can
also
influence
our
lives.
Not
only
does
smart
phone
and
screen
use
have
an
effect
on
relationships,
it
can
also
shape
an
individual
and
the
brain.
Studies
have
shown
that
excessive
Internet
usage
can
cause
increased
depression,
loneliness,
and
anxiety
in
adolescents.
So
my
advice
to
teens
who
feel
the
same
way
as
I
do?
My
decision
to
go
without
a
phone
was
definitely
extreme,
considering
our
generation.
So
try
ditching
your
phone
for
a
week.
Observe
how
it
affects
your
relationships,
your
mood,
and
your
presence.
You
just
might
end
up
feeling
less
stressed,
happier,
and
more
connected.
8.
How
does
the
author
introduce
the
topic?
A.
By
presenting
study
findings.
B.
By
creating
a
new
theory.
C.
By
asking
questions.
D.
By
doing
research.
9.
What
is
mainly
discussed
about
smart
phones
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
They
are
perfectly
designed.
B.
Their
features
are
striking.
C.
Their
operations
are
too
complex.
D.
They
have
an
impact
on
social
life.
10.
What
may
affect
teenagers’
mental
health
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.
Bad
family
relationship.
B.
Too
much
Internet
time.
C.
Easy
access
to
smart
phones.
D.
Harmful
online
information.
11.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“ditching”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
A.
Giving
up.
B.
Giving
away.
C.
Turning
down.
D.
Turning
back.
D
Too
much
light
at
night
can
cut
the
number
of
seeds
a
plant
makes,
a
new
study
finds.
Researchers
put
up
street
lights
in
Swiss
meadows,
far
from
any
real
streets.
The
setup
was
built
similarly
to
urban
light
pollution.
In
these
now-light-polluted
fields,
flowers
had
62
percent
fewer
night
visitors
—
insect
pollinators
—
than
did
the
flowers
in
dark
meadows.
The
researchers
reported
a
cabbage
thistle
bloom
hosts
a
guest
insect
after
dark.
Cabbage
thistles
are
the
most
common
flowers
in
these
meadows.
Fewer
insect
visitors
at
night
could
mean
less
pollen
pollinated
from
plant
to
plant
(the
first
step
in
making
seeds).
For
the
thistles,
daytime
pollinator
visits
didn’t
make
up
for
this
loss
at
night,
says
Eva
Knop,
an
ecologist
at
the
University
of
Bern
in
Switzerland.
Overall,
night-lit
plants
produced
one-eighth
fewer
seeds
than
did
plants
that
got
full
nights
of
darkness.
Light
pollution
might
affect
a
whole
network
of
plants
and
their
pollinators,
Knop
and
her
colleagues
now
suggest.
Indeed,
night
pollination
was
not
just
a
lonely
business
for
a
few
special
plants.
There
were
lots
of
links
between
pollen
hauls
by
night
and
by
day.
Plants
with
a
lot
of
night
visits
were
often
very
busy
by
day,
too.
Light
at
night
that
decreases
seed
numbers
could
over
time
mean
fewer
new
plants.
And
fewer
plants
could
mean
less
food
and
shelter
for
daytime
insects.
So
a
lot
of
pollinators
working
the
day
and
night
shifts
could
be
affected,
Knop
worries.
The
new
study
is
the
first
to
show
how
artificial
light
affects
plants’
ability
to
make
seeds.
The
test
is
also
unusual
because
it
considers
all
kinds
of
insect
pollinators
instead
of
focusing
only
on
night-flying
insects.
The
researchers
paid
special
attention
to
the
cabbage
thistle,
but
they
also
mapped
which
kinds
of
insects
visited
other
plants
by
day
or
night.
12
Why
were
street
lights
put
up
in
the
meadows?
A.
For
scientific
research.
B.
For
urban
development.
C.
To
reduce
light
pollution.
D.
To
attract
insect
pollinators.
13.
What
can
be
learned
about
cabbage
thistles?
A.
They
are
the
most
common
Swiss
flowers.
B.
They
rely
on
insects
to
help
make
seeds.
C.
They
grow
slowly
during
the
night.
D.
They
attract
only
night
visitors.
14.
How
does
light
pollution
affect
pollinators?
A.
By
releasing
harmful
rays.
B.
By
damaging
their
sight.
C.
By
cutting
seed
numbers.
D.
By
destroying
their
shelter.
15.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Night-
flying
insects
matter
more
than
daytime
ones.
B.
Light
pollution
may
affect
plants
more
than
expected.
C.
Researchers
found
ways
to
protect
the
environment.
D.
Plants
attract
more
insects
due
to
light
pollution.
第二节(共
5
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
12.5
分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
may
face
difficult
circumstances.
____16____
The
following
tips
can
help
you
to
find
your
courage
and
use
it
to
increase
your
success!
Be
Flexible.
When
you
are
pursuing
your
goals,
you
may
suddenly
hit
a
roadblock
and
all
movement
comes
to
a
standstill.
When
you
hit
a
roadblock,
don’t
throw
out
your
entire
plan.
Take
a
moment
to
step
back
from
the
situation
and
figure
out
how
to
adapt
your
plan
to
handle
the
roadblock.
Be
flexible
in
your
approach.
___17___
Build
Support.
Long
before
you
encounter
any
obstacles,
it
is
important
that
you
are
always
building
your
network
of
support.
___18___
Surround
yourself
with
the
people
who
will
encourage
you
and
help
you
have
the
strength
and
determination
to
keep
going.
___19___
During
times
of
adversity,
it’s
important
that
you
don’t
focus
on
negative
emotions.
Rather
than
dwelling
on
events
and
mistakes
that
you
may
have
just
made,
leave
them
in
your
past.
You
can
learn
lessons
from
those
mistakes
and
then
let
them
go.
Move
on
by
focusing
on
the
future
and
what
your
life
will
be
like
when
you
achieve
your
goals.
It’s
the
Small
Things
that
Matter.
When
hardships
occur,
and
threaten
to
permanently
spoil
your
plans,
it
can
make
you
desperate.
At
these
times,
it’s
especially
important
to
positive
emotions
to
give
you
the
ability
to
persist
and
improve
performance.
____20____
The
small
things
really
do
matter.
No
matter
how
small
it
is,
forward
movement
is
progress
towards
your
goal.
A.
Focus
on
the
Future.
B.
Learn
to
ignore
mistakes.
C.
Look
for
people
who
believe
in
you
and
your
vision.
D.
Remember
that
small
accomplishments
add
up
to
greater
successes.
E.
The
difficult
circumstances
manage
to
force
you
to
give
up
your
goals.
F.
In
these
situations,
courage
is
a
must
if
you
want
to
achieve
your
goals.
G.
You
never
know
what
good
things
this
unexpected
roadblock
might
uncover.
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分
30
分)
第一节
完形填空(共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项，
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
On
an
ordinary
day,
Debbie’s
doorbell
rang
out
of
the
blue.
Sixteen-year-old
Amy
from
next
door
was
there
-“Help,
my
brother
Dylan
is
_____21_____,”
she
shouted.
Debbie
and
her
sister
Ellen
______22______
to
their
house
to
find
eight-year-old
Dylan
bleeding
heavily
from
a
huge
cut
in
his
____23____.
Amy
had
been
_____24_____
Dylan
while
their
mum
had
popped
out
to
the
shop.
Dylan
had
fallen
while
running
through
the
house,
____25____
pushing
his
arm
through
a
glass
door
panel.
Debbie
had
recently
taken
a
first
aid
______26______
and
knew
what
to
do.
“I
knew
I
needed
to
______27______
pressure
to
stop
the
blood
from
running.
I
_____28_____
a
towel
from
the
bathroom
and
used
it
to
press
on
the
_____29_____,”
she
said.
She
told
Ellen
to
call
for
an
ambulance
_____30_____
she
knew
the
cut
would
need
medical
treatment.
Just
as
the
ambulance
pulled
up,
Dylan’s
mum
came
back
home.
She
was
deeply
________31________
by
what
had
happened.
She
held
Dylan’s
arm
and
then
the
two
of
them
_____32_____
to
the
hospital
together
in
the
ambulance.
After
a
few
weeks,
Dylan
_______33_______
and
went
back
home.
Dylan’s
mother
thanked
Debbie
and
Ellen
the
day
after
the
incident.
“I’m
so
______34______
that
I
learned
first
aid,”
Debbie
said.
“I
never
thought
I’d
need
to
use
my
first
aid
____35____
so
soon,
but
I’m
very
glad
I
knew
what
to
do.
”
21.
A.
collapsing
B.
screaming
C.
dying
D.
bleeding
22.
A.
wandered
B.
rushed
C.
slipped
D.
jumped
23.
A.
leg
B.
arm
C.
face
D.
hand
24.
A.
calling
on
B.
bringing
up
C.
looking
after
D.
knocking
over
25.
A.
accidentally
B.
strangely
C.
cautiously
D.
gently
26.
A.
plan
B.
try
C.
course
D.
kit
27.
A.
apply
B.
reduce
C.
escape
D.
increase
28.
A.
removed
B.
grabbed
C.
discovered
D.
prepared
29.
A.
wound
B.
pain
C.
hurt
D.
blood
30.
A.
though
B.
unless
C.
since
D.
once
31.
A.
impressed
B.
relieved
C.
shocked
D.
disappointed
32.
A.
hiked
B.
drove
C.
jogged
D.
travelled
33.
A.
suffered
B.
survived
C.
restored
D.
recovered
34.
A.
pleased
B.
stressed
C.
satisfied
D.
amazed
35.
A.
lessons
B.
skills
C.
instruments
D.
certificates
第Ⅱ卷
(共
55
分)
第三部分
英语知识运用
第二节
语篇填空(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Climate
change
has
been
a
hot
topic
nowadays.
There
is
little
doubt
_____36_____
the
Earth
is
getting
warmer
and
warmer.
Evidence
has
shown
that
it
has
had
_____37_____
(great)
affected
the
Earth’s
ecology,
_____38_____
(cause)
both
serious
damage
and
human
death.
Thus,
it
is
our
______39______
(responsible)
to
take
immediate
measures
to
deal
with
it.
Although
I
______40______
(turn)
down
by
Captain
Shackleton,
I
decided
to
go
aboard
his
ship
secretly.
I
hid
myself
in
the
cupboard
on
the
ship.
After
I
was
discovered
three
days
later,
Captain
Shackleton
hired
me
___41___
a
steward
to
serve
meals
for
the
crew.
I
felt
very
honored
to
work
for
Shackleton,
____42____a
reputation
as
an
explorer
was
widely
recognized.
___43___
(understand)Western
art
better,
we
need
to
spend
some
time
looking
at
the
development
of
Western
painting
over
the
centuries.
During
the
Middle
Ages,
there
were
many
famous
artists,
Giotto
di
Bondone
was
a
______44______
(represent).
He
began
to
care
more
about
real
people
instead
of
religious
contents.
____45____,
his
paintings
were
set
apart
from
the
paintings
in
the
early
stage
of
the
Middle
Ages.
第四部分
单词拼写
(共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
10
分)
根据汉语提示或首字母，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
(注意:该题答案均需来自选择性必修二
Unit
5
和选择性必修三
Units
1-4，共计五个单元的黑体单词，否则判零分。)
46.
This
selfish
man
___(抛弃)
his
family
when
the
war
broke
out
and
never
returned.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47.
IUCN,
short
for
International
Union
for
C___of
Nature,
is
committed
to
protecting
nature.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
48.
It
was
a
great
pleasure
to
receive
a
carefully
w_____gift
on
my
birthday.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
49.
When
the
ship
started
sinking,
the
passengers
aboard
got
into
p___and
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
50.
The
serious
climate
change
requires
u___measures
and
universal
attention.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
51.
At
yesterday’s
meeting,
experts
___(谴责)
the
Japan’s
government
for
their
decision
to
pour
polluted
waste
water
into
the
Pacific
Ocean.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52.
To
create
the
best
v___effect,
the
designers
decided
to
use
some
bright
colors.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
53.
As
a
nature
lover,
he
is
always
e___about
outdoor
activities,
such
as
hiking
and
camping.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
54.
When
a
child
___(频繁地)
makes
the
same
mistake,
parents
should
step
in
and
do
something.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55.
Although
he
is
an
adult,
he’s
got
no
___(自制力)
and
that’s
why
he
can’t
finish
his
work
on
time.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第五部分
读后续写(满分
30
分)
56.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kirk
Alexander,
48,
who
lives
alone
in
a
small
town
in
Oregon
named
Salem,
has
been
ordering
pizza
from
Domino’s
Pizza
for
the
last
ten
yeas.
He
doesn’t
usually
go
outside
of
his
home
unless
it’s
to
get
his
favorite
food:
pizza
and
due
to
his
frequently
ordering,
the
staff
was
well
acquainted
with
the
man.
The
manager
of
Kirk’
local
Domino’s,
Sarah,
said
that
he
was
always
so
polite
to
the
delivery
staff.
Throughout
the
seven
years
of
him
placing
orders
and
supporting
the
particular
Domino’s
store,
there’s
never
been
a
problem.
None
of
the
employees
at
Kirk’s
local
Domino’s
seemed
to
notice
anything
out
of
the
ordinary
for
the
first
couple
of
days.
However,
this
quickly
changed
once
Sarah
and
a
few
of
the
team
members
realized
that
they
hadn’t
had
an
order
from
Kirk
for
quite
some
time.
Some
of
the
staff
members
believed
that
Kirk
might
have
taken
a
long-overdue
trip
away
for
a
little
while.
Maybe
he
had
decided
that
he
needed
a
change
of
scenery
after
seven
years
of
being
in
the
same
place.
However,
his
silence
didn’t
sit
well
with
the
team.
“I
went
and
looked
up
to
see
how
long
it
had
been
since
he
last
ordered
and
it
was
11
days,
which
is
not
like
him
at
all.”
Fuller,
a
staff
in
Domino’s
Pizza,
said
in
an
interview
with
KATU.
The
next
morning,
Sarah
asked
Hamblen
to
pay
their
loyal
customer
a
visit
and
make
sure
everything
was
all
right.
That’s
when
Hamblen
noticed
something
was
wrong.
“When
Hamblen
arrived
on
the
scene,
Alexander
wasn’t
answering
the
door,
but
there
were
lights
on
and
could
hear
the
TV
playing.”
Sarah
told
KATU.
They
then
tried
to
phone
Alexander
several
times,
but
each
call
went
straight
to
voicemail.
Finally,
Hamblen
dialed
911.
注意:
1.
续写词数应为
150
左右；
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When
the
police
arrived
on
the
scene,
they
could
hear
a
man
calling
for
help.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last
weekend,
employees
at
the
Domino’s
paid
their
loyal
customer
visits
at
the
Salem
Hospital.
