(共50张PPT)
Unit 1 Festivals around the wold
How many festivals do you know both in China and Worldwide
FESTIVALS
New Year
Spring Festival
Festival of Lanterns
May Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Children’s Day
Mother’s Day
Father’s Day
Army’s Day
Valentine’s Day
Teachers’ Day
Mid-Autumn Festival
National Day
Christmas Day
Can you name some Festivals
Warming-up
What is the definition of festival
Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.
Discussion
Work in groups and list below three more Chinese festivals that you know.
1)when they take place,
2)what they celebrate
3)Things that people do at that time.
The Chinese festivals
Spring Festival
dumpling
fireworks
Festival of lanterns
Teachers’ Day
Mid- Autumn Festival
Mooncakes
Dragon Boat Day
Festivals Date What does it celebrate What do people do
Lantern Festival
the Spring Festival
the 1st day of the lunar month
the coming of the spring
visit relatives:have a big meal:get together and have fun with friends
the first full moon after Lunar New Year
eat special sweet dumplings: enjoy lanterns and fireworks
International Labor Day
May 1st
the hard-working people all over the world
take a week off work; visit scenic spots; go shopping
the dragon Boat Festival
the 5th day of the 5th lunar month
In memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet
Dragon boat racing; eat zongzi
Mid-Autumn Festival
the 15th day of the 8th lunar month
harvest
admire the moon: mooncakes
the15th day of the 1st lunar month
Free Talk
How about your Winter Holiday Did you enjoy it
What have you done during the Spring Festival
Detail reading:
Paragraph 1:
When did ancient people celebrate
Most ancient festivals would
celebrate the ___of cold_______,planting in
______and harvest in ______.Sometimes
celebrations would be held after ______had
caught aniamals.
end
winter
spring
autumn
hunters
Ancient festivals
They are held to______________, or ______the _________, who could return either to ______or to__________.
honour the dead
satisfy
help
do harm
ancestors
Day of the
Dead
(Mexico)
(1) Festivals of
the Dead
Obon
(Japan)
Halloween
(some western
countries)
Obon
in Japan
What kind of things are done to
celebrate the Obon Festival
When the festival is over, thousands of lanterns are placed into the water and they drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.
The Day of the Dead in Mexico
People offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.
Toys, decorations, and candies in the shape of skulls, are sold in the market-places to honor ancestors.
Festivals Countries People
honoured
The Dragon
Boat Festival
Columbus
Day
Mohandas Gandhi Day
China
Qu Yuan,
the famous
ancient poet
The USA
Christopher
Columbus
India
Mohandas
Gandhi
Paragraph 3
Festivals to honour people
Dragon Boat Festival
Beat drums to scare fish away
To honour the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan
Threw rice dumplings into the sea to prevent the fish from eating Qu Yuan's body.
Columbus Day in the USA
In memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America
October 2 is a national festival in India to honour Mohandas Candhi
Mohandas Gandhi Day
Gandhi is the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain
People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter, and because a season of agricultural
work is over.
Why are harvest festivals happy events
Examples
In European countries
Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November and celebrate the harvest.
The traditional Thanksgiving food---roasting turkey, corn and pumpkin pies with ice-cream.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
admire the moon
give gifts of mooncakes
The most energetic and important festivals are_________________ ___________________________ __________________________
the ones that look
forward to the end of winter and
to the coming of spring.
Examples
Spring Festival in China
People eat dumplings, fish and meat
Lucky money in red paper
Dragon dances and carnivals
Families celebrate it together
the lunar New Year
parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.
Carnivals in some Western countries
Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world, which celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and coming of spring and new life.
Young children will color eggs and receive candy from the
“Easter Bunny”.
Cherry Blossom Festival
In Japan
Paragraph 6 :________of the festivals
What are the purposes of the festivals
Answer: To have fun with each other/To let us enjoy life/To be proud of our customs/To honour the dead/To honour famous people/To celebrate harvest/To welcome a new year and look forward to the future/To ask people to pay attention to something
Purposes
The contents of the passage
Paragraph1:Ancient festivals
Paragraph2:Feativals of the dead
Paragraph3:Festivals to honour people
Paragraph4:Harvest Festivals
Paragraph5:Spring Festivals
Paragraph6:Purposes of the festivals
Intensive reading
True or False
1. The ancient people needn’t worry about their food.
2. Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead.
F
T
3. Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honor a lot in China.
4. Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn.
5. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus.
T
F
F
_________
The return of Jesus from the dead
The passage is mainly about different festivals and the ways of celebrations and also the reasons why people celebrate them all over the world.
What’s the main idea of the passage Give one sentence to describe it.
1. What can we learn from the passage
A. All festivals have been lasting for a long period.
B. People like festivals just because they can eat a lot then.
C. Different countries have different customs.
D. People celebrate festivals in the same way.
C
Fill in the blanks
There are all kinds of celebrations ______ （遍及）the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the______(death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also _____ (hold) to honour famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous _________（古代的） poet, Qu Yuan. The most energetic
throughout
dead
be held
ancient
and important _______（节日 ）are Spring Festivals _____ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in____ , people eat such things ____dumplings, fish, and meat and give children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very________(excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in_________（二月） .
festivals
which
China
as
exciting
February
Homework
1.Read the pasage and new words in unit 1.
2.学海导航写到第5页.
2.If the government ask you to
create a festival , what will your
festival be like (name, time,reason
….)
如果政府让你设定一个节日,你会
定什么节呢 (名字,时间,活动,原因
…..)
Free talking
Based on the reading passage, what do most festivals seem to have in common 大部分节日有什么共同之处
food
music
entertainment
being with family and friends
lights or fire
dance
remembering events or people(共2张PPT)
第八周周练答案
一.单项选择
1-5:ABCCC 6-10:ADCDC
二.选词填空
1.dress up 2.took place 3.in memory of
4.looking forward to 5.as though 6.kept his word 7.hold your breath 8.playing a trick on
9.have fun with 10.day and night
三.完成句子
1.No harm was done 2.poet in memory of;used to be ;as well as 3.admires him for ;sense of
4.as if he had known 5.played tricks on
6.What fun it is 7.look forward to
8.meant him to become an engineer
9.comfortable to sit on 10.satisfied ;satisfying
四.完型填空
1-5:DBAAB 6-10:DDCBA 11-15:BDCDD
16-20:ABABC(共33张PPT)
必修三
Unit1
Festivals
around the world
一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。
1. ___________ vt. & vi. 收割
2. ___________ vt. & vi. 饿死
3. ___________ adj. 独立的;自主的
4. ___________ adj. 农业的,农艺的
5. ___________ vt. 赞美;钦佩
6. ___________ vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死
7. ___________ vt. 擦;擦去
8. ___________ n. 基督徒
9. ___________ n. 信任;信心
10. ___________ vi. 哭泣;流泪
harvest
starve
independent
agricultural
admire
drown
wipe
Christian
weep
belief
11. ___________ vt . 原谅;饶恕
12. ___________ adj. 宗教上的;虔诚的
13. ___________ adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的
14. ___________ adj. 显而易见的
15. ____________ n. 庆祝;庆贺
16. ____________ n. 祖先;祖宗
17. ____________ n. 习惯;风俗
18. ____________ n. 必要性;需要
19. ____________ n. 预言;预报;
20. ____________ n. 广播员;报幕员
announcer
forgive
religious
energetic
obvious
celebration
ancestor
custom
necessity
prediction
二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，以及首字母的提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。
1. What do you hope to g________ from the course
2. Missing a meal once in a while never did anyone any h________.
3. On a________ at the police station, they were taken to an interview room. (到达)
4. Jack has passed his examination, so we’re going out to c____________.
5. Whole communities s________ to death during the long drought. (饿死)
starved
gain
harm
arrival
celebrate
6. Her unhappy childhood was the o________ of her problems later in life.
7. The school is widely a__________ for its excellent teaching.
8. A crowd g__________ to see what had happened.
9. In my village, it is the c________ for a girl to take her mother’s name
10. She’s dreaming she’ll meet a tall, dark, h___________ man by chance in the street.
handsome
origin
admired
gathered
custom
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The children were wearing traditional ________ dress. (nation)
2. Mexico gained its ______________ from Spain in l821. (depend)
3. A local poor peasant ________ the soldiers through the forest. (leader)
4. There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be ________ first. (satisfy)
5. The country’s economy is mainly ___________ and depends on crops like coffee. (agriculture)
national
independence
led
satisfied
agricultural
6. Most British schools organize ________ events for the students. (society)
7. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too ________ for me. (energy)
8. He’s deeply __________ and goes to church twice a week. (religion)
9. I hate the smell of paint when I’m ____________. (decorate)
10. You were __________ enough to believe him. (fool)
social
energetic
religious
decorating
foolish
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。
1. ________________________ 发生，举行
2. ________________________ 节日和庆祝活动
3. ________________________ 为了纪念
4. ________________________ 以……形式
5. ________________________ 打扮
6. ________________________ 开玩笑，恶作剧
7. ________________________ 用……装饰 ……
8. ________________________ 聚集在一起
9. _______________________ 盼望，期待
10. _______________________ 日日夜夜
take place
festivals and celebrations
in memory of
in the shape of
dress up
play a trick on
decorate … with …
get together
look forward to
day and night
11. _____________________ as though
12. ______________________ have fun with
13. ______________________ be proud of
14. ______________________ turn up
15. ______________________ keep one’s word
16. _______________________ hold one’s breath
17. _______________________ get married to
18. _______________________ set off
19. _______________________ remind … of…
20. _______________________ throw away
扔掉
好像
玩得开心
为……骄傲
出现，露面
遵守诺言
屏息
与某人结婚
出发，动身
提醒某人某事
五、词组运用
据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。
1. You don’t need to _____________, just to go to the pub — jeans and a T-shirt will do.
2. The police may never discover what ___________ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.
3. Mom, don’t worry about me. I am ______________ other boys.
4. Luckily, help arrived ____________ a police officer.
5. It’s acceptable to ______________ your friends on April 1st.
play tricks on
dress up
took place
having fun with
in the shape of
6. The government set up a monument _____________ the heroes who died in the war.
7. I’m __________________ hearing from you.
8. He behaved ___________ he hadn’t known anything about it.
9. Those workers worked _______________ to finish the task.
10. _________________ and count 1 to 10.
hold your breath
in memory of
looking forward to
as though
day and night
六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
“Zhong Qiu Jie”, which is also known 1________the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is 2_______ time for family members and loved ones to get together and welcome the arrival
3 ________ the full moon — a symbol of abundance(充实), harmony and good luck. Adults usually enjoy cakes, 4_________ are in the shape of the moon with a good cup of hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around happily.
as
a
of
which
“Zhong Qiu Jie” probably 5 (begin) as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological(神话的) flavor with legends of Chang-E, the 6 (beauty) lady in the moon. According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had ten suns circling over 7 . One day, all the ten suns appeared together, scorching (烧焦) the earth with their heat. The earth
8 _ (save ) by Hou Yi, who succeeded in shooting down nine of the suns. Later Yi got some medicine that could make him live a long life, but 9 wife, Chang E drank it and flew to the moon. Thus our ancestors stared the legend of the lady in the moon to 10___________young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid Autumn Festival.
began
beautiful
it
was saved
his
whom
七、基础写作
“盛世中国迎奥运，独特民俗飨宾朋”。2008是中国的奥运年，无数外国友人将来中国旅游观光，请你用英语写一篇文章介绍中国的舞狮。
[写作内容]
1 舞狮是中国传统的民间艺术，每逢佳节或庆典，都以舞狮庆祝。
2 起源于三国时期，至今已有一千多年的历史。
3 一般由两人表演，一人舞狮头，另一人舞狮身和狮尾。
4 表演者在锣鼓音乐下, 装扮成狮子的样子, 表演狮子的各种动作。
5 舞狮随着华人移居海外而闻名世界，尤其在东南亚盛行。
参考词汇：舞狮 lion dance 锣 gong
Lion dance is a traditional Chinese folk art, which is performed to celebrate festivals or ceremonies. Dating back to the Three Kingdoms, it has a history of over 1,000 years. There are usually two performers who play the lion, one of whom handle the lion's head, and the other plays the body and the tail. The performers are dressed up as lions and imitate all kinds of movement of lions to the music played by drums and gongs. Lion dance is popular all over the world as Chinese migrate abroad, especially in southeast Asia.
核心单词
1. satisfy vt 满足；使满意
◇Your reply didn’t satisfy me. 你的答复我不满意。
◆搭配：熟记下列搭配。
(1)satisfy sb./sth. 使……满意（满足）
(2)be satisfied with sb./sth. 对……感到满意
(3)be satisfied to do sth. 对做……感到满意
▲辨析satisfied, satisfying & satisfactory
satisfied表示某人“感到满意”；satisfying 和satisfactory表示某事物是“令人满意的”。另外，还有一个固定搭配be far from satisfactory表示“远不能令人满意”。
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)她花了大笔钱买衣服就是为了满足自己的虚荣心(vanity)。
She spends a large sum of money buying clothes just _______________________________________
(2)得到及时的(timely)答复我们感到满意。
___________________________________________
(3)他对自己的进步感到满意。
_____________________________________________
(4)你的答复远不能能人满意。
_____________________________________________
Your answer is far from satisfactory.
to satisfy her own vanity
We were satisfied to get a timely answer.
He is satisfied with his own progress.
2. lead n. 榜样；首位vi. 导致；通向
vt. 给(某人)指路；引导
◆搭配: 用适当的介词填空。
(1)lead _____(+n. /doing)通向，导致(cause)
(2)take the lead ______sth/ doing sth.在……方面带头，领先
◆理解：理解下列句中lead的意义和用法。
All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。
With a guide leading the way, we found the village easily.由于有向导引路，我们轻易地就找到了那个村庄。
What led you to think so 是什么使你这样想的呢？
Will you take the lead 你领个头好吗？
to
in
★拓展: 写出下列单词。
(1)___________ n. 领导者
(2)___________ v. 误导
(3)___________ adj. 主要的，处于领先地位的
■运用：翻译下列句子。
⑴ 勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。
_____________________________________________
_______________________________
⑵ 我们的科学家在宇宙探索中处于领先地位。
Our scientists _______________________________
____________ space research.
are taking the lead in (=leading
the way in)
leader
mislead
leading
Hard work leads to success, while laziness leads
to failure.
3. custom n.[c,u] 风俗；习惯
◇Social customs are vary greatly from country to country. 各国的社会风俗大不相同。
▲辨析 custom & habit
custom既可指个人的行为习惯，也可指社会的风俗、习俗；但habit只能指个人的行为习惯。
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)不同的国家都有自己的风俗习惯。___________________________________
(2)趁年轻时养成好习惯。_____________________________________________
提示 custom 表示“海关”时要用复数：the Customs (海关，关税)。
Every country has its own customs.
Form good habits while you are young.
4. admire vt 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 (=respect)
◇I admire him for his diligence. 我钦佩他的勤奋精神。
◆搭配 admire sb./sth. 钦佩……
admire sb.for sth. 因……钦佩某人
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)我钦佩你的坦诚(frankness)。
______________________________________________
(2)他倾慕她的美貌。
______________________________________________
He admired (her for) her beauty.
I admire your frankness.
5. apologise(=apologize) vi道歉；认错
◇I apologise for what I said just now. 我为刚才说的话道歉。
◆搭配：熟记下列搭配。
(1)apologise for sth. 因……而道歉
(2)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉.
(3)make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人表示道歉
(4)accept (refuse) an apology 接受（拒绝）道歉
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。
_______________________________________ having kept her waiting for a long time.
(2)请接受我诚意的(sincere)道歉。
__________________________________________________
Please accept my sincere apology.
He apologized to his girl friend for
6. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 宽恕
★用法:表示“原谅某人某事”可接双宾语，如，forgive him his mistakes/ rudeness/ crimes原谅他的错误/无礼/罪行)；若表示“原谅某人做了某事”接for doing sth或for what clause.有时可用作为及物动词。
■运用：根据中文提示翻译或完成英文句子。
(1)请宽恕我吧。_____________________
(2)我们原谅了他的无礼。
_____________________________________________
(3)原谅我来得这么晚。
_____________________________________________
(4)他原谅她对他说过的那些话。
___________________ what she had said to him
(5)我的意见是最好宽大为怀，不念旧恶。
My advice is that _________________ and forget.
it’s best to forgive
Please forgive me.
We forgave him his rudeness.
Forgive me for coming so late.
He forgave her for
重要词组
1. turn up vi. 出现，到达，(未寻)被找到，(好事)突然发生
vt调大(音量)，(搜寻后)发现(find)
■理解：说出下列句中turn up的意思。
(1)Several old friends turned up at the reunion.
(2)I can't hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit
(3)I'm sure your missing watch will turn up one of these days.
(4)The police have turned up a lot of new information about
the wanted man (通缉犯).
(5)Something unexpected has turned up.
突然发生(happen)
出现(=arrive, appear)
开大(音量)
被找到(=be found)
发现(=find by searching)
2. dress up打扮；装饰
◇They dressed up for the wedding.他们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。
▲辨析 dress, put on, wear & have on
dress“给某人穿衣”后接人(sb./oneself)做宾语。
put on “穿上(衣物)”，指动作。
wear “穿着，戴着(衣物，饰物)”，指结果或状态。
have on (=be wearing)“穿着”(不用于进行时态)。
■运用 用上述词语的适当形式填空
(1)The girl is too young to ________ herself.
(2)Girls like to ________ red dress ________.
(3)He ________ his clothes in a hurry and went out.
put on
dress
have on
3. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望/期待（做）某事
◇I look forward to being forgiven by all of you我期待着得到你们所有人的原谅。
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
(2)她期待着母亲的早日到来。______________________________________________
She looks forward to her mother’s early coming.
The kid is looking forward to being taken to the
zoo this weekend.
4. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
■运用1：翻译下列句子。
(1)整个艺术界都在屏住呼吸等待着看这些画能拍卖(auction)到什么价钱。
_____________________________________ to see how much these paintings sell for at auction.
(2)我可以憋差不多一分钟的气。
______________________________________________
★拓展: 试一试，默写hold的常用搭配：
(1) hold _________ 退缩，踌躇；抑制；阻碍；隐瞒
(2) hold _________ (打电话时)等着，别挂断；继续下去
(3) hold _________ 抓紧，坚持
(4) hold__________ 维持，抵抗，有可能
The art world will be holding its breath
I can hold my breath for about one minute.
back
on
on to
out
(5) hold _________ 忠于某事物
(6) hold _________ 保持完整，保持团结
(7) hold__________ 推迟，耽搁；举起，抢劫
(8)hold sb’s interest/attention 吸引某人的兴趣/注意
■运用2：填入适当的介词或副词。
(1) She wanted to tell him but pride held her _______.
(2) Please hold ________ your hand if you have any question to ask.
(3) Hold ________ - I haven't finished yet.
(4) In those days the Church held the community _____________.
(5) The Secretary of State must hold _________his policy.
up
to
together
to
back
up
on
together
5. as though/if 好像
◇ He speaks English as though/if he were an Englishman.
※用法 as though/as if 引导的从句中谓语动词既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，要看从句的内容而定。
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)看来她今天不会来了。
It seems ___________________________________
(2)她对待这个孩子好像自己的亲生女儿一样。
She treated the child _________________________________________
as though she were her own daughter
as though she is not coming today
6. in memory of 纪念
◇They built this towel in memory of this hero.他们建该塔来纪念这位英雄。
◇He wote a poet in memory of his close friend. 他写了一首诗歌来纪念他的好友。
★联想：填入“in+名词+of”短语中的名词。
(1)in ___________ of 赞扬
(2)in ___________ of 纪念，对……表示敬意
(3)in ___________ of 赞同
(4)in ___________of 支持
(5)in ___________ of 负责
(6)in ___________ of 寻找
(7)in ___________ of 占有
(8)in ___________ of (=in want of)需要
need
praise
honour
favour
support
charge
search
possession
Bye-bye(共21张PPT)
Grammar
Modal verbs 情态动词
Unit1 Festivals around the world
中英语Unit 1高Festivals around the world-grammar课件2 新课标 人教版 必修3
1） 情态动词 不能单独做谓语，除ought 和have 外，后面只能接不带to 的不定式。
2） 情态动词没有人称，数的变化，但有些情态动词，如can、will也有一般式和过去式的变化。
3） 情态动词的“时态”形式并不是时间区别的主要标志，不少情况下，情态动词的现在式形式和过去式形式都可用来表示现在时间、过去时间和将来时间。
情态动词的语法特征
can, could 和be able to的用法
She can/be able to sing the song in English.
This machine can make you feel comfortable.
1.can, be able to都可表示“能力”
Can的主语是人或物,be able to的主语是人
We’ll be able to finish the work soon.
I haven’t been able to see the film.
2.can只用于现在式和过去式(could)。be able to可以用于各种时态。
could用于表示泛指过去的能力。如： I could read when I was four.
Although the soldier was badly wounded, he was able to tell what had happened.
She ran fast but she couldn’t /wasn’t able to catch the bus.
3.表示特定的某一过去能力或表示成功地做了某事时，只能用was/were able to， 不能用could。
He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out.
He was able to swim halfway before he got tired.
表示过去的能力
Could I have a look at your notebook
Yes , you can./No, you can't.
4.could不表示时态 ,表示委婉的请求，（注意在回答中不可用could）。
Can this news be true
How can you be so foolish
It can’t be Mary. She has fallen ill.
5.表示“惊异,怀疑,不相信”的态度(主要用于否定句,疑问句和感叹句中)
Linda didn’t catch the train. She could have caught it.
Don't worry. They could have just forgotten to phone.
6.表示推测，译为“可能、或许”，can常用于否定句(意思是"不可能已经")和疑问句；could除用于否定句及疑问句外,还可用于肯定句(意思是"那时可能;本来可以")。
---May I use your pencil
---Yes, you may./ No, you mustn’t.
1. may和might 用于一般问句中表示委婉的请求,肯定回答用may,否定用mustn’t
She may not be working now. John might be at home now.
2. may和might表示“可能性”, may/might + v 指现在或将来可能发生的动作情况。might暗示的可能性更小
May 和 might
She may/might have gone to the cinema. They may/might not have received our telephone.
3.对过去发生的事情的可能性作出判断用may/might have done,用might比用may的可能性更小
May you succeed! May God bless you!
4.may 放在句首祈使句，表示祝愿。
Will 和 would
If you will help me with my English, I will be very happy.
I promised that I would do my best.
1.will和would表示意愿、意志，可用于各种人称
Will you tell him the news as soon as he comes back？
Would you please speak again more slowly？
2.在疑问句中,will用于第二人称,表示请求或征求意见,would则语气更委婉
shall ,should 和ought to
You shall do as I say. (命令)
Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow. (允诺)
Nothing shall stop me doing it. (决心)
1.shall用于第二、三人称表示允诺、警告、命令、决心等。
Shall I open the window for you？（征求意见）
Shall he fetch some water for you？（请求）
2.在疑问句中,用于第一、三人称，用来表示请求或征求意见。
Young people should learn how to use computers. Every citizen ought to obey law. You ought not to go.
3. should常表示劝告、建议、命令，与ought to意义相近，但ought to多表示责任、义务，语气强烈。在疑问句中通常用should代替ought to。
You should/ought to have told her the truth earlier.
She shouldn’t have left without saying a word.
4.should/ought to have done表示责备或批评,意为“本应该做到…但没有做到…”,用于否定则表示“本不该…但”ought to的语气更强烈.
must 和 have to
1.Must用于一般问句中,肯定回答用must否定式用 needn’t或don’t have to，做 “不必”,mustn’t表示“禁止，不允许”
— Must I finish all assignments at a time
—Yes, you must.
No, you needn't.
You mustn’t get down while the car is still moving.
I don’t like this TV set. We must buy a new one. There was no more bus. They had to walk home.
2.表示“必须”这个意思时，must 和have to 稍有区别。must着重说明主观看法，have to 强调客观需要。另外，have to 能用于更多时态。
You must be the new teacher.
He must be joking. There is nobody here. They must have all gone home.
3.must表示对某人某事的猜测， 作“准是”，“一定” ，一般用于肯定句中。对过去发生的事情作肯定判断用must have done
He must come and worry her with question, just when she was busy cooking the dinner. Of course，after I gave her my advice，she must go and do the opposite。
4. Must表示“偏要，硬要”，指做令人不快的事情
1.---There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
---It ____a comfortable journey.
A. can't be B. mustn't have been
C. shouldn't be D. couldn't have been
D
2.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ___ get out.
A. had to B. would
C. could D. was able to
D
4. Peter ___ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure.
must B. can C. may D. will
C
5. --- Could I call you by your first name --- Yes, you____.
A. will B. could C. may D. might
C
6. Sorry, I ’m late. I ___ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
might B. should C. can D. will
A
7.--Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--You ____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A. shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
A
8. ---When can I come for the photos I need them tomorrow afternoon.
---They _____be ready by 12 : 00 .
A. can B. should C. might D. need
B
9. With so much work on hand, you ____to see the game last night.
A. mustn’t go B. could have gone
C. shouldn’t go D. shouldn’t have gone
D
10.Johnny, you ______play with the knife, you ____hurt yourself. ( )
A. won't ; can't B. mustn't ; may
C. shouldn't ; must D. can't ; wouldn't
B
11.There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _____ ( )
A. didn’t they B. don’t they
C. mustn’t they D. haven’t they
D
12. I missed the bus, so I ___ go home on foot.
A. must B. may C. can D. had to
D
Homework
1.Exercise 1 on page 43.
2.学海导航写到12页.
3.Preview using language.Language points in Unit 1 in boo 3
1.belief n.信任；信心；信仰(pl.beliefs)
beyond belief难以置信 have belief in相信，信任 派生：believe vt.相信
运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示成句子。
⑴______________________(我相信) that God helps those who help themselves.
⑵ My brother has a firm belief ________ the value of cold bath.
⑶ She was beautiful __________ belief.
2.gain vt.获得；得到 n.盈利，获利
gain confidence/strength/experience获得信心/力量/经验 No pains，no gains.［谚语］不劳无获。
说明：gain往往指通过努力或有意识行动而获得某种有益或者有利的东西。get以某种方法或手段得到某种东西。
运用：请用gain完成下列句子。
⑴ 他已获得了他们的尊重。He_____________________________.
⑵ 每个男孩都赢得了一份奖品。 Each of the boys ___________________.
3.trick n.恶作剧；玩笑；把戏；窍门 vt.诈骗；坑(某人)
do/perform a trick 玩把戏 play a trick/tricks on sb=make fun of sb.作弄某人
trick sb.into doing sth.骗某人去做某事
运用：根据提示完成句子。
⑴ Her tears were just_____________________ (骗人的把戏).
⑵ The naughty boy loves_______________.(对别人搞恶作剧).
⑶ Mother_______________________________ (哄我服了药).
4.award n.奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定
win/gain/receive an award for sth.因某事获奖 award sb.a prize=award a prize to sb给某人颁奖
联想：reward vt酬谢；奖赏 n.酬谢；报答 reward sb.for ... 因……而酬谢/奖赏某人
运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。
⑴ He _____________ (award) the gold medal __ being the fastest runner.
⑵ It was a great honour to_________________ (获得这个奖).
⑶ The school _________________________ (给玛丽发奖) for her good work.
5.apologize vi.道歉；辩白 派生：apology n.道歉 apologize to sb.for sth.
=make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉
运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。
⑴ I must apologize _____ him ____ being so rude/my rudeness.
⑵ I ____________________ (因……向她道了歉) stepping on her foot.
6.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的 It is obvious that...很明显…派生：obviously adv.明显地
运用：根据提示完成句子。
⑴ ____________ (obvious)，he’s sorry for being late. He looks so sad.
⑵ __________________ (我们都很清楚) that the competition is lost.
7.remind vt.提醒；使想起 remind sb.that提醒某人…… remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.of sth.令某人想起……
运用;用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴ The story reminds me ___ an experience I once had.
⑵ He reminded me________(get) up early.
⑶ He reminded _________ I should have been more careful.
8.admire vt 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕(=respect)
______________n.赞赏，仰慕 ______________n.崇拜者，羡慕者
_______________［搭配］因……钦佩某人
⑴ I admire her ______ her bravery.
⑵ His achievements earned him respect and___________ (admire).
⑶ They are enthusiastic____________ (admire) of that movie star.
9.starve v. 饿死
_____________adj. 饥饿的 ______________n.饥饿；饿死
⑴ There are still lots of people suffering from ____________(starve) and disease.
⑵ My heart bleeds for the __________ (starve) children.
10.arrive v.到达 __________n.到达；到达者
⑴ On _________ (arrive) in Beijing，he contacted his old friends.
⑵ Anyone who knows his exact time of __________ keeps it a secret.
11..sad adj.悲伤的；伤感的
______________adv.悲痛地 ______________n.悲伤
⑴ I was very sad ________ (hear) that he had died.
⑵ The story in his book is a mixture of _________and sorrow.
⑶ He stared _____ at the ruins of his house.
12.independence n.独立；自主
____________adj.独立的 ____________adj.依赖的，取决……的 ____________v.依靠
⑴ When did they win their____________ (dependent)
⑵ Although small，Denmark is an _______________(dependent)country.
⑶ Success is ____________ (depend) on your efforts and ability.
重要词组
1.take place vi.发生(常指事先安排或计划的事情)
辨析：take place/happen/break out/occur
happen vi.发生，碰巧(指非计划中的事，含“偶然性”)
occur vi.发生(同happen，但更正式)
break out vi.爆发(指战争,灾害等突然发生)
运用：用以上词语完成句子。
⑴ Great changes _________________ in our hometown in the past decade.
⑵ In 1919，the May 4th Movement___________ in China.
⑶ The traffic accidenton _____________________Tuesday.
⑷ The war _____________ in 1937.
⑸ A terrible traffic accident _________ last night.
⑹ I __________ to know the person she was looking for.
⑺ It _________ to me that I could ask Zhang Hua for help.
⑻ The football match will ______________ tomorrow.
2.in memory of=in honor of纪念；追念
联想：in praise of歌颂 in celebration of为庆祝
运用：用以上短语完成句子。
⑴ The festival is set _____________ that hero.
⑵ The couple gave a dinner party ___________ their silver wedding anniversary.
⑶ He gave a speech ____________ the school.
3.dress up盛装；打扮；装饰
拓展：dress up + as + n.打扮成…… dress up + in+衣物(指小孩)穿别人的衣服闹着玩
be dressed in+衣物 穿着…… dress sb.给……穿衣服 dress oneself 自己穿衣服
运用：用以上短语完成句子。
⑴ The boy likes ____________ his brother’s clothes.
⑵ The children ______________________ policemen to play a game.
⑶ The girl ___________ red today and so she looks more beautiful than ever.
⑷ Mother ___________ her baby when the house began to shake.
⑸ The boy is old enough to__________now.
4.look forward to(doing)sth.期望；期待；期盼
运用：根据汉语提示语完成句子。
⑴ We are looking forward to _______ (see) you again.
⑵ The Spring Festival _______________ (我们盼望的) came at last.
5.as though 好像；仿佛
用法：as though=as if，可引导让步状语从句或表语从句，根据实情况，从句的谓语可用虚拟语气或陈述语气。
运用：用以上词语完成句子
⑴ He talks_____________________ all about it.
⑵ I remember it vividly as though____________ .
6.turn up出现；到场
运用：根据汉语提示完成句子
⑴ 他到目前还没有出现。He____________________ so far.
⑵ 你总是迟到！You’re always _____________ for everything.
7.keep one’s word/promise守信用；履行诺言
联想：break one’s word/promise 失信，食言
提醒：eat one’s words不是“食言”，而是“承认说错了”之意。
运用：按中文提示完成句子
⑴ He always______________ (很守信用).
⑵ 做出承诺后要守诺。______________when you make a promise.
8.hold one’s breath屏息；屏气 be out of breath 踹不过气来
运用：用以上词语完成句子
⑴ The girl _______________(屏住呼吸) at the sight of the snake.
⑵ I was _______________(上气不接下气) after running for the bus.
9.set off出发，动身；使爆炸
拓展：set off for=set out for 起程前往(某地) set sth.off=set off sth.引发，引燃(火箭，炸弹等)；
运用：用以上词语完成句子
⑴ The little boy__________(上学去了)school.
⑵ Any movement could have______________(使那颗炸弹爆炸).
Exercise
I.写单词
1. _____________ n.信仰、信念
2. _____________ v.使满意
3. _____________ adj.社会的、爱社交的
4. _____________ n.庆祝、祝贺
5. _____________ adj.幽默的
6. _____________ n.& v.收获、收割
7. ______________ v.原谅、谅解
8. ______________ n.习惯、风俗
9. ______________ v.获得、得到
10.______________ n.奖品
II.词组翻译
1.纪念,追念 ___________________
2.盛装,打扮 ___________________
3.期望,期待 ___________________
4.日日夜夜 ___________________
5.守信用 ___________________
6.向某人道歉___________________
III.翻译
1.每个国家都有很奇特的节日，其中有一些非常有趣,而且历史悠久。(some of which)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
2.中国的春节开始于农历12月底。(take place)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________.
3.过年前、人们做好充分的准备，比如大扫除、买新衣等等。(get ready，such as)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________.
4.除夕夜，人们吃团圆饭。(a family dinner)
_______________________________________________________________________________.5.无论离家多远，这天家里成员都会赶回来。(no matter...，be present)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________.
6.新年第一天，人们打扮一新，访亲探友。(dress up，greet)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________.
7.人们庆祝美好生活、给孩子们压岁钱。(look forward to，lucky money)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
IV.课文填空
The most 1__________(energy) and important festivals are the ones 2 ________ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.At the spring festival in China，people eat dumplings，fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red money. 3 ________ are dragon dances and carnivals，and families celebrate the LunarNew Year together.
Some western countries have very exciting carnival，4 ________ take place forty days before Easter，usually in February. These carnivals might include parades，dancing in the streets day and night，loud noise，loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds.Easter is 5 _______ important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. 6_____ celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.The country，7________ (cover) with cherry tree flowers，looks as if it is covered with pink snow.
People like to get together to eat，drink and have fun 8 ______each other. Festivals let us enjoy life,9 ______ (be) proud of our customs and forget our work 10 ______ a little while.
11.______________ adj.显而易见的
12.______________ v. 聚集，集合，收集
13. ______________ v. 饿死
14. _____________ n.一对，夫妇
15. _____________ v.妒忌
16.______________ v.愚弄
17. ______________ v. 打扫，清扫
18. ______________ v.领导
19. ______________ n.起源
20. ______________ n.允许
7.使……想起,回忆起_________________
8.原谅某人做了某事 _________________
9.take place _________________
10.play a trick on sb ________________
11.turn up_________________
12.set off_________________第七周周练unit 1 in book 3 王卫军
班级________ 姓名________________ 座号_________ 家长签字_________________
一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。
1. ___________ vt. & vi. 收割
2. ___________ vt. & vi. 饿死
3. ___________ adj. 独立的;自主的
4. ___________ adj. 农业的,农艺的
5. ___________ vt. 赞美;钦佩
6. ___________ vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死
7. ___________ vt. 擦;擦去
8. ___________ n. 基督徒
9. ___________ n. 信任;信心
10. ___________ vi. 哭泣;流泪
二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，以及首字母的提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。
1. What do you hope to g________ from the course
2. Missing a meal once in a while never did anyone any h________.
3. On a________ at the police station, they were taken to an interview room. (到达)
4. Jack has passed his examination, so we’re going out to c____________.
5. Whole communities s________ to death during the long drought. (饿死)
6. Her unhappy childhood was the o________ of her problems later in life.
7. The school is widely a__________ for its excellent teaching.
8. A crowd g__________ to see what had happened.
9. In my village, it is the c________ for a girl to take her mother’s name
10. She’s dreaming she’ll meet a tall, dark, h___________ man by chance in the street.
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The children were wearing traditional ________ dress. (nation)
2. Mexico gained its ______________ from Spain in l821. (depend)
3. A local poor peasant ________ the soldiers through the forest. (leader)
4. There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be ________ first. (satisfy)
5. The country’s economy is mainly ___________ and depends on crops like coffee. (agriculture)
6. Most British schools organize ________ events for the students. (society)
7. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too ________ for me. (energy)
8. He’s deeply __________ and goes to church twice a week. (religion)
9. I hate the smell of paint when I’m ____________. (decorate)
10. You were __________ enough to believe him. (fool)
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。
1. ________________________ 发生，举行
2. ________________________ 节日和庆祝活动
3. ________________________ 为了纪念
4. ________________________ 以……形式
5. ________________________ 打扮
6. ________________________ 开玩笑，恶作剧
7. ________________________ 用……装饰 ……
8. ________________________ 聚集在一起
9. _______________________ 盼望，期待
10. _______________________ 日日夜夜
五、词组运用
据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。
1. You don’t need to _____________, just to go to the pub — jeans and a T-shirt will do.
2. The police may never discover what ___________ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.
3. Mom, don’t worry about me. I am ______________ other boys.
4. Luckily, help arrived ____________ a police officer.
5. It’s acceptable to ______________ your friends on April 1st.
6. The government set up a monument _____________ the heroes who died in the war.
7. I’m __________________ hearing from you.
8. He behaved ___________ he hadn’t known anything about it.
9. Those workers worked _______________ to finish the task.
10. _________________ and count 1 to 10.
答案
一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词
1．Harvest 2.Starve 3.independent4. agricultural5. admire6. drown 7. wipe
8. Christian 9. belief 10. weep 11. forgive 12. religious 13. energetic 14. obvious
15. celebration 16. ancestor17. custom 18. necessity 19. prediction 20. announcer
二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，以及首字母的提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。
1. gain 2. harm 3. arrival 4. celebrate 5. starved 6. origin 7. admired 8. gathered
9. custom 10. handsome
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. national 2. independence3. led 4. satisfied 5. agricultural 6. social 7. energetic
8. religious 9. decorating 10. foolish
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语
1. take place 2. festivals and celebrations 3. in memory of 4. in the shape of 5. dress up
6. play a trick on 7. decorate … with …8. get together 9. look forward to10. day and night 11. 好像12. 玩得开心 13. 为……骄傲 14. 出现，露面 15. 遵守诺言
16. 屏息 17. 与某人结婚 18. 出发，动身 19. 提醒某人某事 20. 扔掉
五、词组运用
1. dress up 2, took place 3. having fun with 4. in the shape of 5. play tricks on
6.in memory of 7. looking forward to 8. as though 9. day and night 10. hold your breath
11. ___________ vt . 原谅;饶恕
12. ___________ adj. 宗教上的;虔诚的
13. ___________ adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的
14. ___________ adj. 显而易见的
15. ____________ n. 庆祝;庆贺
16. ____________ n. 祖先;祖宗
17. ____________ n. 习惯;风俗
18. ____________ n. 必要性;需要
19. ____________ n. 预言;预报;
20. ____________ n. 广播员;报幕员
11. _____________________ as though
12. ______________________ have fun with
13. ______________________ be proud of
14. ______________________ turn up
15. ______________________ keep one’s word
16. _______________________ hold one’s breath
17. _______________________ get married to
18. _______________________ set off
19. _______________________ remind … of…
20. _______________________ throw away(共51张PPT)
beyond belief难以置信
have belief in相信，信任
派生：believe vt.相信
1.belief n.信任；信心；信仰(pl.beliefs)
⑴______________________(我相信) that God helps those who help themselves.
⑵ My brother has a firm belief ________ the value of cold bath.
⑶ She was beautiful __________ belief.
运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示成句子。
beyond
It is my belief/I believe
in
说明：gain往往指通过努力或有意识行动而获得某种有益或者有利的东西。get以某种方法或手段得到某种东西。
gain confidence/strength/experience获得信心/力量/经验
No pains，no gains.［谚语］不劳无获。
2.gain vt.获得；得到 n.盈利，获利
⑴ 他已获得了他们的尊重。
He_____________________________.
⑵ 每个男孩都赢得了一份奖品。
Each of the boys ___________________.
运用：请用gain完成下列句子。
(has) gained a prize
has gained their respect
do/perform a trick 玩把戏
play a trick/tricks on sb=make fun of sb.作弄某人
trick sb.into doing sth.骗某人去做某事
3.trick n.恶作剧；玩笑；把戏；窍门
vt.诈骗；坑(某人)
⑴ Her tears were just_____________________ (骗人的把戏).
⑵ The naughty boy loves_______________.
(对别人搞恶作剧).
⑶ Mother_______________________________ (哄我服了药).
运用：根据提示完成句子。
tricked me into taking my medicine
a trick to cheat others
playing tricks on others
win/gain/receive an award for sth.因某事获奖
award sb.a prize=award a prize to sb给某人颁奖
联想：reward vt酬谢；奖赏 n.酬谢；报答
reward sb.for ... 因……而酬谢/奖赏某人
4.award n.奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定
⑴ He _____________ (award) the gold medal __ being the fastest runner.
⑵ It was a great honour to_________________ (获得这个奖).
⑶ The school _________________________ (给玛丽发奖) for her good work.
运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。
was awarded
for
receive the award
awarded Marry a prize
apologize to sb.for sth.
=make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉
5.apologize vi.道歉；辩白
派生：apology n.道歉
⑴ I must apologize _____ him ____ being so rude/my rudeness.
⑵ I ____________________ (因……向她道了歉) stepping on her foot.
运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。
apologized to her for
to
for
6.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的
派生：obviously adv.明显地
It is obvious that...很明显……
⑴ ____________ (obvious)，he’s sorry for being late. He looks so sad.
⑵ __________________ (我们都很清楚) that the competition is lost.
运用：根据提示完成句子。
It is obvious to us all
Obviously
remind sb.that提醒某人……
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.of sth.令某人想起……
7.remind vt.提醒；使想起
⑴ The story reminds me ___ an experience I once had.
⑵ He reminded me________(get) up early.
⑶ He reminded _________ I should have been more careful.
运用;用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
that
of
to get
______________n.赞赏，仰慕
______________n.崇拜者，羡慕者
_______________［搭配］因……钦佩某人
8.admire vt 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕(=respect)
admire sb.for...
admiration
admirer
⑴ I admire her ______ her bravery.
⑵ His achievements earned him respect and___________ (admire).
⑶ They are enthusiastic____________ (admire) of that movie star.
for
admiration
admirers
9.starve v. 饿死
⑴ There are still lots of people suffering from ____________(starve) and disease.
⑵ My heart bleeds for the __________ (starve) children.
_____________adj. 饥饿的
______________n.饥饿；饿死
starvation
starving
starvation
starving
⑴ On _________ (arrive) in Beijing，he contacted his old friends.
⑵ Anyone who knows his exact time of __________ keeps it a secret.
10.arrive v.到达
__________n.到达；到达者
arrival
arriving
arrival
11.sad adj.悲伤的；伤感的
______________adv.悲痛地
______________n.悲伤
sadness
sadly
⑴ I was very sad ________ (hear) that he had died.
⑵ The story in his book is a mixture of _________and sorrow.
⑶ He stared _____ at the ruins of his house.
to hear
sadness
sadly
12.independence n.独立；自主
____________adj.独立的
____________adj.依赖的，取决……的
____________v.依靠
depend
independent
dependent
⑴ When did they win their____________ (dependent)
⑵ Although small，Denmark is an _______________(dependent)country.
⑶ Success is ____________ (depend) on your efforts and ability.
independence
independent
dependent
辨析：take place/happen/break out/occur
happen vi.发生，碰巧(指非计划中的事，含“偶然性”)
occur vi.发生(同happen，但更正式)
break out vi.爆发(指战争,灾害等突然发生)
1.take place vi.发生(常指事先安排或计划的事情)
⑴ Great changes _________________ in our hometown in the past decade.
⑵ In 1919，the May 4th Movement___________ in China.
⑶ The traffic accidenton _____________________
Tuesday.
⑷ The war _____________ in 1937.
运用：用以上词语完成句子。
broke out
have taken place
took place
occurred/happened
⑸ A terrible traffic accident _________ last night.
⑹ I __________ to know the person she was looking for.
⑺ It _________ to me that I could ask Zhang Hua for help.
⑻ The football match will ______________
tomorrow.
take place
happened
happened
occurred
⑴ The festival is set _____________ that hero.
⑵ The couple gave a dinner party ___________ their silver wedding anniversary.
⑶ He gave a speech ____________ the school.
2.in memory of=in honor of纪念；追念
运用：用以上短语完成句子。
联想：in praise of歌颂 in celebration of为庆祝
in praise of
in memory of
in celebration of
拓展：dress up + as + n.打扮成……
dress up + in+衣物(指小孩)穿别人的衣服闹着玩
be dressed in+衣物 穿着……
dress sb.给……穿衣服
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
3.dress up盛装；打扮；装饰
⑴ The boy likes ____________ his brother’s clothes.
⑵ The children ______________________ policemen to play a game.
运用：用以上短语完成句子。
dressed (themselves) up as
dressing up in
⑶ The girl ___________ red today and so she looks more beautiful than ever.
⑷ Mother ___________ her baby when the house began to shake.
⑸ The boy is old enough to__________now.
dress himself
is dressed in
was dressing
⑴ We are looking forward to _______ (see) you again.
⑵ The Spring Festival _______________ (我们盼望的) came at last.
4.look forward to(doing)sth.期望；期待；期盼
运用：根据汉语提示语完成句子。
we looked forward to
seeing
⑴ He talks_____________________ all about it.
⑵ I remember it vividly as though____________ .
5.as though 好像；仿佛
用法：as though=as if，可引导让步状语从句或表语从句，根据实情况，从句的谓语可用虚拟语气或陈述语气。
运用：用以上词语完成句子。
it were tonight
as if/as though he knew
⑴ 他到目前还没有出现。
He____________________ so far.
⑵ 你总是迟到！
You’re always _____________ for everything.
6.turn up出现；到场
运用：根据汉语提示完成句子。
turning up late
hasn’t turned up
提醒：eat one’s words不是“食言”，而是“承认说错了”之意。
7.keep one’s word/promise守信用；履行诺言
联想：break one’s word/promise 失信，食言
运用：按中文提示完成句子。
⑴ He always______________ (很守信用).
⑵ 做出承诺后要守诺。
______________when you make a promise.
Keep your word
keeps his word
⑴ The girl _______________(屏住呼吸) at the sight of the snake.
⑵ I was _______________(上气不接下气) after running for the bus.
8.hold one’s breath屏息；屏气
be out of breath 踹不过气来
运用：用以上词语完成句子。
out of breath
held her breath
⑴ The little boy__________(上学去了)school.
⑵ Any movement could have______________
(使那颗炸弹爆炸).
拓展：set off for=set out for 起程前往(某地)
set sth.off=set off sth.引发，引燃(火箭，炸弹等)；
9.set off出发，动身；使爆炸
运用：用以上词语完成句子。
set the bomb off
set off for
1. _____________ n.信仰、信念
2. _____________ v.使满意
3. _____________ adj.社会的、爱社交的
4. _____________ n.庆祝、祝贺
5. _____________ adj.幽默的
6. _____________ n.& v.收获、收割
belief
satisfy
social
celebration
humorous
harvest
7. ______________ v.原谅、谅解
8. ______________ n.习惯、风俗
9. ______________ v.获得、得到
10.______________ n.奖品
11.______________ adj.显而易见的
12.______________ v. 聚集，集合，收集
13. ______________ v. 饿死
forgive
custom
gain
award
obvious
gather
starve
14. _____________ n.一对，夫妇
15. _____________ v.妒忌
16.______________ v.愚弄
17. ______________ v. 打扫，清扫
18. ______________ v.领导
19. ______________ n.起源
20. ______________ n.允许
permission
couple
envy
fool
sweep
lead
origin
1.纪念,追念 ___________________
2.盛装,打扮 ___________________
3.期望,期待 ___________________
4.日日夜夜 ___________________
5.守信用 ___________________
6.向某人道歉___________________
apologize to sb
in memory of
dress up
look forward to
day and night
keep one’s word
7.使……想起,回忆起_________________
8.原谅某人做了某事 _________________
9.take place _________________
10.play a trick on sb _________________
11.turn up _________________
12.set off _________________
出发
remind....of
forgive sb.for doing sth.
发生
和某人开玩笑
出现
1.每个国家都有很奇特的节日，其中有一些非常有趣,而且历史悠久。(some of which)
2.中国的春节开始于农历12月底。(take place)
1.Every country in the world had special festivals，some of which are interesting and have a long history.
2.Spring festival in China is such a nice one which takes place at the end of December Chinese Lunar Calendar.
3.过年前、人们做好充分的准备，比如大扫除、买新衣等等。(get ready，such as)
4.除夕夜，人们吃团圆饭。(a family dinner)
3.Before the Spring Festival，people often get everything ready for it，such as doing family cleaning，and buying new clothes for the family.
4.On the New Year’s Eve，there is a big family dinner.
5.无论离家多远，这天家里成员都会赶回来。(no matter...，be present)
6.新年第一天，人们打扮一新，访亲探友。(dress up，greet)
5.All members of the family try to be present，no matter how far away they are.
6.On the first day of the new year，people often dress up and greet their relatives and friends.
7.人们庆祝美好生活、给孩子们压岁钱。(look forward to，lucky money)
7.They look forward to the wonderful future and children are given lucky money as a gift.
The most 1__________(energy) and important festivals are the ones 2 ________ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.At the spring festival in China，people eat dumplings，fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red money. 3 ________ are dragon dances and carnivals，and families celebrate the Lunar
New Year together.
energetic
that
There
Some western countries have very exciting carnival，4 ________ take place forty days before Easter，usually in February. These carnivals might include parades，dancing in the streets day and night，loud noise，loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds.Easter is 5 _______ important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.
an
which
6_____ celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.The country，7________ (cover) with cherry tree flowers，looks as if it is covered with pink snow.
It
covered
People like to get together to eat，drink and have fun 8 ______each other. Festivals let us enjoy life,9 ______ (be) proud of our customs and forget our work 10 ______ a little while.
with
be
for(共14张PPT)
Checking answer – I (2m)Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 4:
religion—religious
danger—dangerous
humour—humourous
courage--courageous culture—cultural
nation—national
season—seasonal
origin—original
produce—production
educate—education celebrate—celebration
predict—prediction
Checking answer – II (2m)
Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 4:
Many people think that Christmas is a western ________ , but in fact it is really a worldwide holiday. Christmas actually started as a _____ festival celebrated by ___________ around the world. Its ________ is around the 3rd or 4th century AD when the _________ of remember-ing Jesus’ birth on December 25th first started. Today, of course, many people celebrate Chris-tmas _______ it were just a holiday to______ family, rather than a holiday about a ________
celebration
religious
Christians
origin
custom
as though
have fun with
belief
Checking answer – III ( 2m )
Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 4:
look forward to 2. starving
3. custom 4. Gather
5. Admire 6. Belief
7. harvests, harvests 8. feast
9. tricks 10. gain, gain
Answers to Ex.2:
1. ability, ability, permission, possibility,
request
2. permission or request, possibility
3. promise or prediction, past habit, request
4. promise, advice, prediction
5. advice or necessity, guessing, guessing
Exercise 1 0n page 42
1.dress up 2.turn up 3.set off 4.took up
5.get off 6.looked up 7.packed up
8.make…up 9.blew up 10.put up
Exercise 2 on page 42
1.obvious 2.sadness 3.agricultural
4,in memory of 5.independence 6.arrival
7.feasts 8.clothing
1. 那照片让她想起淹死在海里的爱人，她哭了。当她走出房间时，尽管已拭去了泪水，但仍掩盖不住脸上的悲伤。（remind…of; drown; weep; wipe; sadness ）
The photo reminded her of her lover who had drowned at sea, and she wept. Although she had wiped all her tears away when she came out of the room, she could not hide the sadness on her face.
2. 多年来，这位身居墨西哥的老人日夜梦想着回到自己的祖国.（Mexico; day and night）
For many years this old man who lives in Mexico has been dreaming day and night about going back to his homeland.
3. 这位精力旺盛的诗人也没有能够找出这些词的起源。（energetic; poet; origin）
The energetic poet could not find the origins of the words.
4. 我们又见面了，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。（keep one’s word; apologize; forgive）
When we met again, he apologized to me for not having kept his word and asked me to forgive him.
5. 根据专家们的预测，他会荣获今年金鸡奖的最佳男演员奖。（prediction; award; rooster）
According to experts’ prediction, he will win the best actor at the Golden Rooster Award this year.
6. 很明显，他在尽力屏住呼吸。(obvious; hold one’s breath)
It was obvious that he was trying to hold his breath.
7. 如果你没有获得夜间泊车许可，就不能在此停车。（parking; permission）
If you haven’t got a night parking permission, you can’t park your car here.
8. 下周举行的大会是为了纪念他们的祖先100多年前来到这个村庄。（take place; in memory of; ancestor; arrival）
The meeting that will take place next week is in memory of their ancestors’ arrival in the village one hundred years ago.
Using Structures (P.42)
Answer key for Ex. 1:
1. can’t (ability), can’t (guessing)
2. must (guessing), must (advice/ necessity)
3. May (request), may (possibility)
4. could (possibility), could (promise)
Answers to Ex. 3
1. the curve of a person’s hand, between the
thumb and the forefinger
2. the numeral 6, written sideways
3. the backside of a taxi’s front passenger seat
4. two pencil sharpeners next to each other
5. a pencil
6. the tip of a straw for drinking yogurt
7. the points of a pair of scissors
8. the middle section of a spoon
1.We will have a dictation tomorrow.
2.上交学海导航
3.Preview warming up and reading in
unit 2(共19张PPT)
According to the pictures, what festival is it and who are the two lovers
2. When does the festival take place
fell in love
got married
The Goddess got angry
forced to leave each other
Cross the Milky Way to meet only once a year
Using language
Fast reading
main characters_________________
time _____________________
place________________
What happened
Li Fang waited with roses and chocolates for Hu Jin.
Hu Jin didn’t _____ ___as she had said.
Li Fang drowned his sadness in _____.
Li Fang , Hu Jin
on Valentine’s Day
at the coffee shop
turn
up
coffee
1. Hu Jin didn’t turn up
C. so Li Fang lost heart and drowned his sadness in coffee.
2. The Goddess got very angry
E. Because her most lovely granddaughter got married to a human secretly.
4. Hu Jin kept her word
A. but she waited in a tea shop.
5. At the end of the story,Li Fang was worried
D. because he had no gifts for Hu Jin and thought she would not forgive him.
3. If it is raining on Qiqiao Festival.
B. it means that Zhinv is weeping
Careful reading.
1.Who is Hu Jin
2.What was Li Fang afraid that Hu Jin was doing
3. Why did people want the weather to be fine on Qiqiao Festival
4. What is the reason why Li Fang did not meet Hu Jin on time
5. How did Li Fang feel at the beginning of the
story Why
6. How did Li Fang know the manager wanted
to shut the coffee shop
7. How did Li Fang feel at the end of the
story Why
8.Why was the TV story what Li Fang needed
Careful reading
1.Who is Hu Jin
Hu Jin is Li Fang’s girlfriend.
Answer the following questions:
2.What was Li Fang afraid that Hu Jin was doing
He was afraid that she was with her friends
laughing at him.
3. Why did people want the weather to be fine on Qiqiao Festival
People wanted the weather to be fine so they can meet the one they love.
4. What is the reason why Li Fang did not meet Hu Jin on time
Because Li Fang waited in the coffee shop while Hu Jin waited in the teashop.
5. How did Li Fang feel at the beginning of the
story Why
He felt like a fool. Because Hu Jin didn’t come to meet him at the coffee shop.
7. How did Li Fang feel at the end of the
story Why
He was worried because he had thrown away Hu Jin’s Valentine’s gifts.
6. How did Li Fang know the manager wanted
to shut the coffee shop
The manager wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV.
8.Why was the TV story what Li Fang needed
The TV story was a sad story about lost love – the same situation as Li Fang.
True or false
Hu Jin wasn’t able to meet Li Fang at 7:00.
2. If it is raining on Qiqiao Festival, it means that Zhinv is weeping and the couple will be able to meet.
3. Because her granddaughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry.
4. Li Fang thought he could get married to Hu Jin, just like Niulang and Zhinv.
5. Li Fang didn’t meet Hu Jin at last.
T
F
T
T
F
Summary
It was on _______ Day. Li Fang waited his _______, Hu Jin, at the coffee shop with ____ and _____, but she didn’t ___ __. He was so heart-_____ that he felt like a ____. Drowning his sadness __ coffee, he thought the sad story about _____ and Zhinv on TV was what he needed. He thought they fell in love like Niulang and Zhinv and could get _____ like them, too. As he set ___ for home, he met Hu Jin. The truth was that Hu Jin was waiting in the ________. He felt worried, because he had thrown ____ her Vanlentine’s gifts.
Valentine’s
girlfriend
roses
chocolates
turn
up
broken
fool
in
Niulang
married
off
tea shop
away
Discussion
What do you think will be the ending to the story of Li Fang and Hujin
One of the most famous poems about the legend, Fairy of the Magpie Bridge (鹊桥仙), was written by Qin Guan of the Song Dynasty (960-1279).
Fairy of the Magpie Bridge
By Qin Guan
Among the beautiful clouds, 纤云弄巧 Over the heavenly river, 飞星传恨 Crosses the weaving maiden. 银汉迢迢暗度
A night of rendezvous, 金风玉露一相逢 Across the autumn sky. 便胜却人间无数
Surpasses joy on earth. 柔情似水 Moments of tender love and dream, 佳期如梦 So sad to leave the magpie bridge. 忍顾鹊桥归路
Eternal love between us two, 两情若是久长时
Shall withstand the time apart. 又岂在朝朝暮暮
Your writing:
An end to the story between Lifang and Hu Jin
Homework
1.写完课本上的作业.
2.学海导航写到19页.
3.完成写作.
